CN115816259A - Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint - Google Patents

Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115816259A
CN115816259A CN202211447176.2A CN202211447176A CN115816259A CN 115816259 A CN115816259 A CN 115816259A CN 202211447176 A CN202211447176 A CN 202211447176A CN 115816259 A CN115816259 A CN 115816259A
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
frame
shell
paint
air
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CN202211447176.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙志坚
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Lianyungang Ruikes Hardware Tools Manufacturing Co ltd
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Lianyungang Ruikes Hardware Tools Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211447176.2A priority Critical patent/CN115816259A/en
Publication of CN115816259A publication Critical patent/CN115816259A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment. The hardware tool surface polishing and paint spraying device is used for solving the problem that the hardware tool is required to be sequentially transported to the operation areas of the polishing equipment and the paint spraying equipment, so that the processing discontinuity is caused, impurities are easily attached to the surface of the hardware tool, and the processing quality of the surface polishing and paint spraying of the hardware tool is influenced; the part of the atomized paint which is not attached to the workpiece tool causes paint waste and is easy to cause the technical problem of environmental pollution. The invention comprises a shell, wherein a conveying mechanism is embedded and installed in the center of the interior of the shell, and the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of clamping mechanical arms. The polishing equipment and the paint spraying equipment are integrated through the shell, and the lifting isolation frame is used for isolating each group of mechanisms, so that the mutual influence caused by factors such as air flow, dust, heat and the like generated during the processing of different mechanisms is avoided; preheat the edulcoration mechanism and preheat for hardware and tools semi-manufactured goods, reduce the hardware and tools semi-manufactured goods body surface difference in temperature.

Description

Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment, in particular to paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for manufacturing hardware tools.
Background
The hardware tool is a general name of various metal devices manufactured by performing physical processing such as forging, rolling, cutting and the like on metals such as iron, steel, aluminum and the like, and is divided according to the purpose of a product and can be divided into: the surface of the tool hardware, the building hardware, the daily hardware, the lock and grinding tool, the kitchen and bathroom hardware, the household hardware, the hardware parts and the like are polished and painted when the hardware tools such as a common screwdriver, a wrench, a hammer, a file and the like are processed and produced, so that the external protection and the appearance of the tool are improved;
when the existing hardware tool is polished and painted, the hardware tool needs to be sequentially transported to the operation areas of polishing equipment and painting equipment, so that the processing discontinuity is caused, the processing efficiency is influenced, impurities are easily attached to the surface of the hardware tool, and the surface polishing and painting processing quality of the hardware tool is influenced; the paint is wasted due to the fact that part of the atomized paint is not attached to the workpiece tool, the surrounding environment is easily polluted, meanwhile, the painted hardware tool needs to be transferred into an oven at a certain distance, temperature difference exists on the surface of the hardware tool, and the problems that the paint layer of the paint on the surface of the hardware tool is easy to sag and shrink and the like are easily caused in the transferring process;
in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for manufacturing hardware tools, which solves the problems that when the existing hardware tools are polished and painted, the hardware tools need to be sequentially transported to the operation areas of polishing equipment and paint spraying equipment, so that the discontinuity of processing is caused, and the processing efficiency is influenced; the hardware that the polishing was accomplished transports to the paint spraying apparatus and sprays paint with man-hour, has the atomizing paint vehicle that the part did not adhere to work piece instrument, and easy air current is wandered along with around, not only causes the paint vehicle extravagant, still produces the surrounding environment and pollutes easily, and the hardware after spraying paint need carry out the determining deviation simultaneously and shift to the oven in, and there is the difference in temperature on the hardware surface, causes hardware surface paint vehicle lacquer layer sagging, shrink scheduling problem easily among the transfer process.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a paint spraying and polishing integrated device for hardware tool manufacturing comprises a shell, wherein a conveying mechanism is embedded in the center of the interior of the shell and comprises a plurality of groups of clamping mechanical arms, a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames connected with the conveying mechanism are arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a cleaning mechanism, polishing equipment and a dust collection box which are positioned on the same side of the conveying mechanism are arranged in the shell, an upper group of air spraying frame and a lower group of air spraying frame are arranged in the cleaning mechanism, a plurality of groups of mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the interior of the polishing equipment, a leakage groove connected with the polishing equipment is formed in the top of the dust collection box, and a preheating impurity removing mechanism connected with the polishing equipment is arranged at one end of the shell;
the inside paint spraying apparatus, the material collecting box, the stoving forming mechanism that are located the conveying mechanism opposite side that are equipped with of casing, paint spraying apparatus installs the multiunit annular frame in inside erection, the annular frame support side inlays and is equipped with the arc guide rail, the box top that gathers materials is erect and is equipped with the seizure guide frame that is located the annular frame below, seizure guide frame below is erect and is equipped with the multiunit breathing pipe, stoving forming mechanism includes the coating cloud clarifier.
Preferably, the multiunit the lift isolation frame cuts off each other every two sets of clearance mechanism, polishing equipment, preheating edulcoration mechanism, paint spraying apparatus, stoving forming mechanism the lift isolation frame longitudinal symmetry is arranged, the multiunit the lift isolation frame side is equipped with installs cylinder one, the multiunit the lift isolation frame support body sliding joint has the sealed slide with a cylinder movable rod joint.
Preferably, the clamping mechanical arm is located in the middle of two sides of the conveying mechanism, the clamp is installed at the top of one end of the clamping mechanical arm, the first vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the clamp, and a housing is arranged on the surface of the first vibration motor for protection.
Preferably, the two sides of the cleaning mechanism are provided with a second air cylinder connected with the inner wall of the shell, the two ends of the air injection frame body are connected with a second movable rod of the air cylinder in a clamping manner, the top of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a first fan fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the middle of the air injection frame body is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of air injection nozzles, the bottom of the first fan is provided with a gas pipe connected with the air injection nozzles, and the bottom of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a collecting tank connected with a dust collecting box.
Preferably, the multiple groups of mounting bracket is fixed with shells inner wall and conveying mechanism outer wall connection respectively, the multiunit side polishing mechanical arm is installed to mounting bracket one end, install the polishing mechanical arm on the side polishing mechanical arm side top mounting bracket, install down polishing mechanical arm on the side polishing mechanical arm side bottom mounting bracket, install multiunit inclined plane polishing mechanical arm on the polishing mechanical arm side mounting bracket down.
Preferably, a screen is erected at the top of the leakage groove, a lower box cavity is slidably connected to the bottom of the dust collection box, an upper box cavity is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower box cavity, a side groove connected with the upper box cavity is formed in the side edge of the leakage groove, a second fan fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell is arranged on the side edge of the side groove, a filter core connected with the lower box cavity is erected at the bottom of the screen, a second vibrating motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the filter core, and a second air guide pipe connected with the filter core is arranged on the second fan.
Preferably, preheat edulcoration mechanism top one side and install the heater, preheat edulcoration mechanism side and be equipped with multiunit and shells inner wall fixed connection's electric putter one, the joint has the alignment jig on electric putter one's the body of rod, the arc spout is installed to the alignment jig bottom, the heater side is equipped with the air duct of being connected with arc spout and fan two, preheat the edulcoration mechanism bottom and be equipped with the gas vent that communicates with the dust collection box.
Preferably, the annular frame outer wall is equipped with the mount of being connected with casing and conveying mechanism, the mount bottom is equipped with the driving motor who is connected with the arc guide rail transmission, it has the sliding seat of being connected with the arc guide rail transmission to slide joint on the annular frame, sliding seat bottom fixed mounting has cylinder three, install the paint spraying nozzle on the three movable rods of cylinder, the paint spraying nozzle side is equipped with the conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the material collecting box is slidably mounted on a shell at the bottom of the paint spraying equipment, a sliding support connected with the shell and the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the material collecting box, a cylinder four is mounted at the bottom of the sliding support, a support frame connected with four movable rods of the cylinder in a clamping manner is slidably connected to the top of the sliding support, a catching guide frame is mounted on the support frame body, a flow guide shell is mounted at the top of the air suction pipe, a paint filter net frame connected with the flow guide shell is arranged at the bottom of the air suction pipe, a guide plate is mounted at the bottom of the paint filter net frame, vibrating motors connected with the flow guide shell and the air suction pipe are arranged on two sides of the top of the paint filter net frame, one end of the air suction pipe is connected with a paint mist purifier, and a plurality of groups of holes facing the paint filter net frame are formed in the air suction pipe body.
Preferably, stoving forming mechanism is equipped with multiunit and shells inner wall connected's electric putter two, multiunit the heating chamber box of longitudinal symmetry is installed to the joint on the two slide bars of electric putter, be equipped with on the conveying mechanism outer wall with the recess of heating chamber box sliding connection, the inside fixed mounting of heating chamber box has the heating wire, the heating wire surface is equipped with the protection of sheet iron cover, the coating cloud clarifier is fixed at casing top outer wall, the air pump is installed to the inside one side of coating cloud clarifier, the air pump bottom is equipped with the pipeline with stoving forming mechanism intercommunication.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The hardware tool painting and polishing integrated equipment is formed by respectively arranging polishing equipment and paint spraying equipment on two sides in a shell, clamping hardware tools by a conveying mechanism, sequentially passing through the polishing equipment and the paint spraying equipment, and combining a cleaning mechanism, a dust collection box, a preheating impurity removal mechanism, a material collection box and a drying forming mechanism; the lifting isolation frame is used for isolating each group of mechanisms, so that the mutual influence caused by factors such as air flow, dust, heat and the like generated when different mechanisms are processed is avoided; the cleaning mechanism is used for carrying out surface air injection cleaning and impurity removal on the hardware tool crude product to avoid the influence of an attachment outside the hardware tool crude product on polishing, the preheating and impurity removal mechanism is used for preheating the hardware tool semi-finished product after the hardware tool crude product is polished through hot air flushing, meanwhile, the hardware tool semi-finished product is preheated, the body surface temperature difference of the hardware tool semi-finished product is reduced, and the subsequent paint spraying adhesiveness is increased; the dust collection box collects powder particles and leftover materials falling from the cleaning mechanism, the polishing device and the preheating and impurity removing mechanism, the vibration motor I drives the screen and the filter element to vibrate, the powder particles and the leftover materials on the screen and the filter element are removed by vibration, and the using performance of the screen and the filter element is kept;
(2) Multi-angle uniform paint mist spraying is carried out on the surface of the finished hardware tool product through the plurality of groups of annular frames, so that the thickness of the paint film on the surface of the finished hardware tool product is ensured to be uniform; the catching guide frame axially slides back and forth along the sliding support and is used for contacting residual paint mist in an inner cavity of paint spraying equipment after spraying processing, the air in the inner cavity of the paint spraying equipment is synchronously guided by the air suction pipe to enter the paint mist purifier, the paint mist is intercepted by the paint filtering net rack, the vibration motor drives the air suction pipe to vibrate, so that the intercepted paint on the paint filtering net rack flows onto the guide plate, the paint-containing air remained in the paint spraying equipment is gathered towards the air suction pipe, and the gathered paint on the catching guide frame, the guide shell and the guide plate is gathered and slides into the aggregate box so as to be conveniently collected in a centralized manner; this finished product of hardware and tools that stoving forming mechanism utilized the closed cage of heating chamber box to spray paint the completion reduces heating interval and heat diffusion scope, promotes this finished product surface paint film drying efficiency of hardware and tools, improves hardware and tools essence production efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the preheating and impurity removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the annular frame structure of the present invention;
figure 7 is a schematic view of the aggregate box structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the suction pipe according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a housing; 101. a lifting isolation frame; 102. a first cylinder; 103. sealing the sliding plate; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. clamping the mechanical arm; 202. a clamp; 203. a first vibration motor; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. an air jet frame; 302. a first fan; 303. a gas delivery pipe; 304. an air nozzle; 305. a second air cylinder; 306. collecting tank; 4. a polishing device; 401. a side polishing mechanical arm; 402. an upper polishing mechanical arm; 403. a bevel polishing mechanical arm; 404. a mounting frame; 5. a dust collection box; 501. a side groove; 502. a leak groove; 503. a second fan; 504. an upper box cavity; 505. a lower box cavity; 506. a second vibration motor; 507. a filter element; 508. a screen mesh; 6. a preheating impurity removal mechanism; 601. a heater; 602. an adjusting bracket; 603. an electric push rod I; 604. an arc-shaped nozzle; 605. an exhaust port; 7. a paint spraying apparatus; 701. an annular frame; 702. a sliding seat; 703. a third air cylinder; 704. a paint spray nozzle; 705. a delivery pipe; 706. a fixed mount; 707. a drive motor; 708. an arc-shaped guide rail; 8. a drying and forming mechanism; 801. heating the cell; 802. a second electric push rod; 803. an electric heating wire; 804. a paint mist purifier; 805. an air pump; 9. a material collecting box; 901. a cylinder IV; 902. a sliding support; 903. a support frame; 904. a catching guide frame; 905. an air intake duct; 906. a guide shell; 907. a vibration motor; 908. a paint filtering net rack; 909. a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
this embodiment is used for solving current hardware and tools and polishing, the processing of spraying paint, need transport hardware and tools to polishing equipment, the paint spraying equipment operation area in proper order, causes the processing discontinuity, influences machining efficiency, and hardware and tools polishing, can't carry out continuity surface treatment around the processing of spraying paint simultaneously leads to hardware and tools surface attachment impurity easily, influences hardware and tools surface polishing, the problem of the processingquality that sprays paint.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment is a painting and polishing integrated device for hardware tool manufacturing, including a housing 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is embedded in the center of the interior of the housing 1, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a plurality of groups of clamping mechanical arms 201, a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames 101 connected with the conveying mechanism 2 are disposed on the inner wall of the housing 1, a cleaning mechanism 3, a polishing device 4 and a dust collection box 5 which are located on the same side of the conveying mechanism 2 are disposed in the housing 1, the polishing device 4 and the painting device 7 are respectively disposed on two sides of the interior of the housing 1, and the hardware tool painting and polishing integrated device is formed by combining the cleaning mechanism 3, the dust collection box 5, a preheating impurity removing mechanism 6, a collecting box 9 and a drying and forming mechanism 8; two sets of gas jet holder 301 about clearance mechanism 3 is inside to be equipped with, and the inside both sides of polishing equipment 4 are erect and are equipped with multiunit mounting bracket 404, and dust collection box 5 top is equipped with the small opening 502 of being connected with polishing equipment 4, and 1 one end of casing is equipped with preheats edulcoration mechanism 6 of being connected with polishing equipment 4.
The cleaning mechanism 3, the polishing equipment 4, the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6, the paint spraying equipment 7 and the drying forming mechanism 8 are mutually separated by a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames 101, every two groups of lifting isolation frames 101 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the lifting isolation frames 101 are used for separating each group of mechanisms, so that the mutual influence caused by factors such as air flow, dust, heat and the like generated when different mechanisms are processed is avoided; the side edges of the plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames 101 are provided with a first cylinder 102, and the frame bodies of the plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames 101 are connected with a sealing sliding plate 103 in a sliding manner, wherein the sealing sliding plate is connected with a movable rod of the first cylinder 102 in a clamping manner.
The clamping mechanical arm 201 is located in the middle of two sides of the conveying mechanism 2, the clamp 202 is installed at the top of one end of the clamping mechanical arm 201, the first vibration motor 203 is installed at the bottom of the clamp 202, and the surface of the first vibration motor 203 is provided with a housing for protection.
Two sides of the cleaning mechanism 3 are provided with two 305 cylinders connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, two ends of the air injection frame 301 are connected with two 305 movable rods of the cylinders in a clamping manner, the top of the cleaning mechanism 3 is provided with a first fan 302 fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the shell 1, the middle of the air injection frame 301 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of air nozzles 304, the bottom of the first fan 302 is provided with an air conveying pipe 303 connected with the air nozzles 304, and the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 3 is provided with a collecting tank 306 connected with the dust collecting box 5.
The multiple groups of mounting frames 404 are respectively connected and fixed with the inner wall of the shell 1 and the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 2, multiple groups of side polishing mechanical arms 401 are mounted at one end of each mounting frame 404, upper polishing mechanical arms 402 are mounted on the mounting frames 404 at the tops of the side edges of the side polishing mechanical arms 401, lower polishing mechanical arms 405 are mounted on the mounting frames 404 at the bottoms of the side edges of the side polishing mechanical arms 401, and multiple groups of inclined surface polishing mechanical arms 403 are mounted on the mounting frames 404 at the side edges of the lower polishing mechanical arms 405.
The top of the leakage groove 502 is provided with a screen 508, the bottom of the dust collection box 5 is slidably connected with a lower box cavity 505, one side of the top of the lower box cavity 505 is fixedly connected with an upper box cavity 504, the side of the leakage groove 502 is provided with a side groove 501 connected with the upper box cavity 504, the side of the side groove 501 is provided with a second fan 503 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the bottom of the screen 508 is provided with a filter element 507 connected with the lower box cavity 505, the side of the filter element 507 is provided with a second vibrating motor 506 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 2, and the second fan 503 is provided with an air guide pipe connected with the filter element 507.
Preheat 6 top one sides of edulcoration mechanism and install heater 601, preheat 6 sides of edulcoration mechanism and be equipped with multiunit and casing 1 inner wall fixed connection's electric putter 603, the joint has alignment jig 602 on the body of rod of electric putter 603, and arc spout 604 is installed to alignment jig 602 bottom, and heater 601 side is equipped with the air duct of being connected with arc spout 604 and fan two 503, preheats 6 bottoms of edulcoration mechanism and is equipped with the gas vent 605 with dust collection box 5 intercommunication.
The polishing equipment 4 and the paint spraying equipment 7 are respectively arranged at two sides in the shell 1, and the hardware tool paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment is formed by combining the cleaning mechanism 3, the dust collection box 5, the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6, the material collection box 9 and the drying and forming mechanism 8; the lifting isolation frame 101 is used for isolating each group of mechanisms, so that the mutual influence caused by factors such as air flow, dust, heat and the like generated when different mechanisms are processed is avoided; cleaning mechanism 3 carries out the jet-propelled clearance edulcoration in surface for hardware tool crude, preheats the semi-manufactured goods of hardware tool that edulcoration mechanism 6 accomplished through hot gas washing polishing, preheats for hardware tool semi-manufactured goods simultaneously, reduces the semi-manufactured goods body surface difference in temperature of hardware tool.
Example two:
this embodiment is used for solving the hardware that the polishing was accomplished and transports to the paint spraying apparatus and add man-hour that sprays paint, has the atomizing paint vehicle that the part did not adhere to work piece instrument, and easy air current is wandered along with on every side, not only causes the paint vehicle extravagant, still produces the surrounding environment and pollutes easily, and the hardware after spraying paint simultaneously need carry out the uniform spacing and shift to the oven in, there is the difference in temperature on the hardware surface, causes hardware surface paint vehicle lacquer layer sagging, the shrinkage pool scheduling problem easily in the transfer process.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 7, and 8, the painting and polishing integrated device for manufacturing hardware tools of this embodiment includes a housing 1, a painting device 7, a material collecting box 9, and a drying and forming mechanism 8 disposed on the other side of a conveying mechanism 2 are disposed inside the housing 1, a plurality of sets of annular frames 701 are disposed inside the painting device 7, arc-shaped guide rails 708 are embedded on the side edges of the annular frames 701, and the plurality of sets of annular frames 701 are used for uniformly spraying paint mist on the surface of the hardware tool product at multiple angles, so as to ensure uniform thickness of the paint film on the surface of the hardware tool product; the top of the material collecting box 9 is provided with a capturing guide frame 904 positioned below the annular frame 701, a plurality of groups of air suction pipes 905 are arranged below the capturing guide frame 904, and the drying and forming mechanism 8 comprises a paint mist purifier 804.
The outer wall of the annular frame 701 is provided with a fixed frame 706 connected with the shell 1 and the conveying mechanism 2, the bottom of the fixed frame 706 is provided with a transmission motor 707 in transmission connection with the arc-shaped guide rail 708, the annular frame 701 is connected with a sliding seat 702 in transmission connection with the arc-shaped guide rail 708 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding seat 702 is fixedly provided with a third air cylinder 703, a movable rod of the third air cylinder 703 is provided with a paint spraying nozzle 704, and the side edge of the paint spraying nozzle 704 is provided with a material conveying pipe 705.
Material collecting box 9 is slidably mounted on a shell 1 at the bottom of a paint spraying device 7, a sliding support 902 connected with shell 1 and a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of material collecting box 9, four air cylinders 901 are mounted at the bottom of sliding support 902, a support 903 connected with four movable rods of air cylinders 901 is slidably connected to the top of sliding support 902, a catching guide frame 904 is mounted on the support 903, a diversion shell 906 is mounted at the top of an air suction pipe 905, a paint filter net rack 908 connected with diversion shell 906 is arranged at the bottom of the air suction pipe 905, a diversion plate 909 is mounted at the bottom of the paint filter net rack 908, vibrating motors 907 connected with diversion shell 906 and air suction pipe 905 are arranged on two sides of the top of the paint filter net rack 908, one end of the air suction pipe 905 is connected with a paint mist purifier 804, and a plurality of groups of holes facing the paint filter net rack 908 are formed in the air suction pipe 905.
The drying and forming mechanism 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of electric push rods II 802 connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the drying and forming mechanism 8 utilizes the heating cavity box 801 to close the hardware tool finished product subjected to cage painting, so that the heating interval and the heat diffusion range are reduced; the two 802 sliding rods of the multiple groups of electric push rods are clamped and installed with heating cavity boxes 801 which are symmetrical up and down, grooves which are in sliding connection with the heating cavity boxes 801 are formed in the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 2, heating wires 803 are fixedly installed inside the heating cavity boxes 801, iron sheet covers are arranged on the surfaces of the heating wires 803 for protection, the paint mist purifier 804 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1, an air pump 805 is installed on one side inside the paint mist purifier 804, and a pipeline communicated with the drying and forming mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the air pump 805.
The multiple groups of annular frames 701 are used for uniformly spraying paint mist on the surface of the finished hardware tool product in multiple angles, so that the thickness of the paint film on the surface of the finished hardware tool product is uniform; the air suction pipe 905 guides air in the inner cavity of the paint spraying equipment 7 to enter the paint mist purifier 804, the vibration motor 907 drives the air suction pipe 905 to vibrate, so that paint intercepted on the paint filtering net rack 908 flows to the guide plate 909, and paint gathered on the catching guide frame 904, the guide shell 906 and the guide plate 909 is gathered and slides to the aggregate box 9; the drying and forming mechanism 8 utilizes the hardware tool finished product which is formed by closing the cage cover and spraying paint of the heating cavity box 801 to reduce the heating distance and the heat diffusion range.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the working process and principle of the present invention are as follows:
when the device is used, the conveying mechanism 22 clamps a hardware tool crude product through the clamp 202 on the clamping mechanical arm 201, the hardware tool crude product sequentially passes through the cleaning mechanism 33, the polishing device 44, the preheating impurity removal mechanism 66, the paint spraying device 77 and the drying forming mechanism 88, hardware tools such as screwdrivers, wrenches, hammers, files and the like, the hardware tool crude product enters the cleaning mechanism 3, the movable rod of the cylinder II 305 drives the upper and lower groups of air injection frames 301 to be close to the hardware tool crude product, the fan I302 operates, the fan I302 provides air flow for the air nozzle 304 through a conveying pipe, the air nozzle 304 performs primary air flow scouring on the surface of the hardware tool crude product, impurities attached to the surface of the hardware tool crude product fall into the collecting tank 306 and enter the dust collection box 5, the air cylinder II 305 drives the air injection frames 301 to reset, the lifting isolation frame 101 between the cleaning mechanism 3 and the polishing device 4 operates, the movable rod of the cylinder I102 drives the sealing sliding plate 103 to slide along the lifting isolation plate, the cleaning mechanism 3 is communicated with the polishing equipment 4, the conveying mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanical arm 201 to move into the polishing equipment 4, the air cylinder I102 movable rod drives the sealing sliding plate 103 to reset, the sealing sliding plate intermittently moves in the polishing equipment 4, the side polishing mechanical arm 401, the upper polishing mechanical arm 402, the lower polishing mechanical arm and the side polishing mechanical arm on the mounting frame 404 sequentially polish and process the crude hardware tool on the clamping mechanical arm 201, powder particles and leftover materials drop onto the screen 508, the powder particles and the leftover materials with small particle size drop onto the filter element 507 through the screen 508, the vibration motor I203 drives the screen 508 and the filter element 507 to vibrate, the larger leftover materials slide into the side groove 501 along the screen 508, the larger leftover materials drop into the upper box cavity 504 along the side groove 501, the powder particles and the leftover materials with small particle size drop into the lower box cavity 505 through the screen 507, the lifting isolation frame 101 between the polishing equipment 4 and the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6 runs and expands until the conveying mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanical arm 201 and the hardware tool semi-finished product to move to the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6 and then reset and close, the fan II 503 provides air flow for the heater 601, the heater 601 heats the air flow and conveys the air flow to the arc-shaped nozzle 604, the electric push rod I603 drives the adjusting frame 602 to be close to the hardware tool semi-finished product, the arc-shaped nozzle 604 sprays hot air flow to wash the five hardware tool semi-finished products, redundant air in the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6 enters the dust collection box 5 through the air outlet 605, the lifting isolation frame 101 between the preheating impurity removal mechanism 6 and the paint spraying equipment 7 runs and expands until the conveying mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanical arm 201 and the hardware tool semi-finished product to enter the paint spraying equipment 7 and then close, the transmission motor 707 drives the arc-shaped guide rail 708 to run, the arc-shaped guide rail 708 drives the sliding seat 702 to move along the annular frame 701, the conveying pipeline 705 provides paint for the paint spraying nozzle 704, the movable rod of the air cylinder three 703 drives the paint spraying nozzle 704 to be close to a semi-finished product of hardware, the movable rod of the air cylinder four 901 drives the support frame 903 to move axially along the sliding support 902, the support frame 903 drives the catching guide frame 904 to move and contact with residual paint mist in the paint spraying equipment 7, the air suction pipe 905 pumps the paint mist air in the paint spraying equipment 7 through the air pump 805, the vibration motor two 506 drives the air suction pipe 905 to vibrate, the paint filtering net rack 908 intercepts the paint entering the paint mist of the air suction pipe 905, the intercepted paint drips on the aggregate box 9 along the guide plate 909, the catching guide frame 904 and the paint adhered on the guide shell 906 slide into the aggregate box 9, the lifting isolation frame 101 between the paint spraying equipment 7 and the drying and forming mechanism 8 runs and expands until the conveying mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanical arm 201 and the semi-finished product of hardware to move to the lifting isolation frame 101 in the drying and forming mechanism 8 to be closed, two 802 slide bars of electric putter drive upper and lower two sets of heating chamber boxes 801 and draw close, press from both sides the semi-manufactured goods of hardware instrument in heating chamber box 801, heating wire 803 operation stoving semi-manufactured goods of hardware instrument surface paint layer, get the hardware instrument fine work, two 802 drive heating chamber boxes 801 that electric putter drive resets and expandes, air pump 805 extracts stoving forming mechanism 8 hot gas and gets into in the coating cloud clarifier 804, coating cloud clarifier 804 carries out purification treatment to containing steam, conveying mechanism 2 drives the hardware instrument fine work and transports to next process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for manufacturing hardware tools comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a conveying mechanism (2) is embedded and installed in the center of the interior of the shell (1), the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of groups of clamping mechanical arms (201), a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames (101) connected with the conveying mechanism (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), a cleaning mechanism (3), polishing equipment (4) and a dust collection box (5) which are located on the same side of the conveying mechanism (2) are arranged inside the shell (1), an upper group of air spraying frames (301) and a lower group of air spraying frames (301) are arranged inside the cleaning mechanism (3), a plurality of groups of mounting frames (404) are erected on two sides of the interior of the polishing equipment (4), a leakage groove (502) connected with the polishing equipment (4) is formed in the top of the dust collection box (5), and a preheating impurity removing mechanism (6) connected with the polishing equipment (4) is arranged at one end of the shell (1);
the inside paint spraying apparatus (7), the box (9) that gathers materials, the drying forming mechanism (8) that are located conveying mechanism (2) opposite side that are equipped with of casing (1), paint spraying apparatus (7) inside erects and installs multiunit ring frame (701), ring frame (701) support body side inlays and is equipped with arc guide rail (708), it is equipped with seizure guide bracket (904) that are located ring frame (701) below to gather materials box (9) top frame, it is equipped with multiunit breathing pipe (905) to catch guide bracket (904) below frame, drying forming mechanism (8) are including coating cloud clarifier (804).
2. The paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames (101) are used for separating a cleaning mechanism (3), a polishing device (4), a preheating impurity removing mechanism (6), a paint spraying device (7) and a drying forming mechanism (8) from each other, every two groups of the lifting isolation frames (101) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, a plurality of groups of lifting isolation frames (101) are provided with first air cylinders (102) on the side edges, and a plurality of groups of sealing sliding plates (103) connected with the first air cylinders (102) in a sliding mode are arranged on the frame bodies of the lifting isolation frames (101).
3. The painting and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the clamping mechanical arm (201) is located in the middle of two sides of the conveying mechanism (2), the clamp (202) is installed at the top of one end of the clamping mechanical arm (201), the first vibration motor (203) is installed at the bottom of the clamp (202), and a protective cover shell is arranged on the surface of the first vibration motor (203).
4. The painting and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that two sides of the cleaning mechanism (3) are provided with a second cylinder (305) connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), two ends of the frame body of the air injection frame (301) are connected with a second cylinder (305) through movable rods in a clamping mode, the top of the cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with a first fan (302) connected and fixed with the inner top wall of the shell (1), the middle of the frame body of the air injection frame (301) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of air nozzles (304), the bottom of the first fan (302) is provided with an air conveying pipe (303) connected with the air nozzles (304), and the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with a collecting tank (306) connected with a dust collection box (5).
5. The painting and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of groups of mounting frames (404) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of a shell (1) and the outer wall of a conveying mechanism (2), a plurality of groups of side polishing mechanical arms (401) are installed at one end of each mounting frame (404), an upper polishing mechanical arm (402) is installed on the side polishing mechanical arm (401) side top mounting frame (404), a lower polishing mechanical arm (405) is installed on the side polishing mechanical arm (401) side bottom mounting frame (404), and a plurality of groups of inclined polishing mechanical arms (403) are installed on the lower polishing mechanical arm (405) side mounting frame (404).
6. The painting and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a screen (508) is erected at the top of the leakage groove (502), a lower box cavity (505) is connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (5) in a sliding mode, an upper box cavity (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower box cavity (505), a side groove (501) connected with the upper box cavity (504) is formed in the side of the leakage groove (502), a second fan (503) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) is arranged on the side of the side groove (501), a filter element (507) connected with the lower box cavity (505) is erected at the bottom of the screen (508), a second vibrating motor (506) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the side of the filter element (507), and an air guide pipe connected with the filter element (507) is arranged on the second fan (503).
7. The paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein a heater (601) is installed on one side of the top of the preheating and impurity removing mechanism (6), a plurality of groups of first electric push rods (603) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) are arranged on the side of the preheating and impurity removing mechanism (6), an adjusting frame (602) is clamped on a rod body of the first electric push rods (603), an arc-shaped nozzle (604) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting frame (602), an air guide pipe connected with the arc-shaped nozzle (604) and a second fan (503) is arranged on the side of the heater (601), and an air exhaust port (605) communicated with a dust collection box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the preheating and impurity removing mechanism (6).
8. The paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a fixing frame (706) connected with a shell (1) and a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the annular frame (701), a transmission motor (707) in transmission connection with the arc-shaped guide rail (708) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (706), a sliding seat (702) in transmission connection with the arc-shaped guide rail (708) is connected onto the annular frame (701) in a sliding mode, a cylinder III (703) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat (702), a paint spraying nozzle (704) is installed on a movable rod of the cylinder III (703), and a material conveying pipe (705) is arranged on the side edge of the paint spraying nozzle (704).
9. The painting and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material collecting box (9) is slidably mounted on a shell (1) at the bottom of the painting equipment (7), a sliding support (902) connected with the shell (1) and the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the material collecting box (9), a cylinder four (901) is mounted at the bottom of the sliding support (902), a support frame (903) clamped with a movable rod of the cylinder four (901) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding support (902), a capturing guide frame (904) is mounted on a frame body of the support frame (903), a flow guide shell (906) is mounted at the top of the air suction pipe (905), a filter screen frame paint (908) connected with the flow guide shell (906) is arranged at the bottom of the air suction pipe (905), a guide plate (909) is mounted at the bottom of the filter screen frame (908), vibration motors (907) connected with the flow guide shell (906) and the air suction pipe (905) are arranged on two sides of the top of the filter screen frame (908), one end of the air suction pipe (905) is connected with a paint purifier (905), and multiple groups of filter screen frames (908) face towards the air suction pipe (804).
10. The paint spraying and polishing integrated equipment for hardware tool manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that a drying and forming mechanism (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of electric push rod II (802) connected with the inner wall of a shell (1), the groups of heating cavity boxes (801) which are symmetrical up and down are installed on two electric push rod 802 slide bars in a clamping mode, grooves which are connected with the heating cavity boxes (801) in a sliding mode are formed in the outer wall of a conveying mechanism (2), heating wire 803 is fixedly installed inside the heating cavity boxes (801), an iron sheet cover is arranged on the surface of the heating wire 803, a paint mist purifier (804) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the shell (1), an air pump 805) is installed on one side inside the paint mist purifier (804), and a pipeline communicated with the drying and forming mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the air pump (805).
CN202211447176.2A 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint Withdrawn CN115816259A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211447176.2A CN115816259A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211447176.2A CN115816259A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115816259A true CN115816259A (en) 2023-03-21

Family

ID=85529178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211447176.2A Withdrawn CN115816259A (en) 2022-11-18 2022-11-18 Hardware and tools makes with polishing integration equipment that sprays paint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115816259A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117047642A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 Polishing device for centrifugal pump machining

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117047642A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 Polishing device for centrifugal pump machining
CN117047642B (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-08 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 Polishing device for centrifugal pump machining

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Application publication date: 20230321