CN115815003A - Paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery - Google Patents

Paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115815003A
CN115815003A CN202211605465.0A CN202211605465A CN115815003A CN 115815003 A CN115815003 A CN 115815003A CN 202211605465 A CN202211605465 A CN 202211605465A CN 115815003 A CN115815003 A CN 115815003A
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fixedly connected
plate
paint spraying
box
base
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CN202211605465.0A
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CN115815003B (en
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冉建红
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Hangzhou Geke Machinery Co ltd
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Hangzhou Geke Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery, which relates to the technical field of machining and comprises a base and a driving assembly, wherein a paint spraying box is fixedly connected above the base, a controller is arranged on the right side of the base, the driving assembly is arranged in the base and comprises an equipment cavity, a motor, a driving wheel, a half gear, a gear frame, a limiting strip, a lifting groove, a limiting groove, a driving wheel, a main shaft and a driving wheel, the equipment cavity is formed in the base, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor, the gear frame is arranged on the outer side of the half gear in a meshed mode, the lifting groove is formed in the left part of the equipment cavity, the driving wheel is arranged on the upper left side of the driving wheel in a meshed mode, and a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the main shaft. When the paint spraying device is used for spraying paint on materials, the stability of power transmission is ensured through the transmission of the motor and the gear, the materials can be stably sprayed with paint on multiple surfaces, and meanwhile, the pollution caused by paint mist is avoided.

Description

Paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a paint spraying device for manufacturing and machining engineering machinery.
Background
The engineering machinery is an important component of equipment industry, is various in variety, is generally construction machinery equipment for engineering construction, is called basically the same in all countries in the world, is an important component of the equipment industry, and is mainly used in the fields of national defense construction engineering, traffic transportation construction, energy industry construction and production, raw material industry construction and production of mines and the like, agriculture and forestry water conservancy construction, industrial and civil construction, urban construction, environmental protection and the like.
In the production and processing process of engineering machinery, the surface of a workpiece or equipment shell needs to be painted, metal surface painting is a method for protecting metal from being oxidized and corroded, the corrosion phenomenon around the metal surface painting means that various materials are damaged under the action of the environment (the comprehensive action of chemical, electrochemistry and a plurality of physical factors), the performance is reduced or the state is degraded, and painting and coating on the metal surface is an important metal corrosion prevention maintaining means, the good painting and coating protecting layer keeps continuous, complete and undamaged, the combination is good, and the metal surface painting can be a barrier for inhibiting corrosion medium invasion.
For example, the invention patent with the application number of CN201910154747.5 discloses a paint spraying device for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing. The invention realizes multi-surface paint spraying from top to bottom, and simultaneously, paint mist is drawn out through the sucker, so that the problems of environmental pollution or difficulty in cleaning of the paint mist adhered to the inner wall of the box body are avoided.
In view of the above, a painting apparatus for manufacturing engineering machinery is proposed, which is improved in view of the conventional structure and defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an engineering machine tool makes paint spraying apparatus for processing, includes base and drive assembly, base top fixedly connected with paint spraying box, and the right-hand controller that is provided with of base, drive assembly sets up in the base, drive assembly includes equipment chamber, motor, drive wheel, semi-gear, tooth frame, spacing strip, lifting groove, spacing groove, drive wheel, main shaft and action wheel, the equipment chamber has been seted up in the base, and equipment chamber right part fixedly connected with motor, motor left side fixedly connected with drive wheel, and the drive wheel left passes through axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with semi-gear, the meshing of the semi-gear outside is provided with the tooth frame, and bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with spacing strip around the tooth frame, the lifting groove has been seted up to equipment chamber left part, and the bilateral symmetry has seted up spacing groove around the lifting groove, the meshing of the upper left side of drive wheel is provided with the drive wheel, and drive wheel top fixedly connected with main shaft, main shaft lower part fixedly connected with action wheel, and the main shaft upper end is provided with the centre gripping subassembly that is used for the centre gripping material, the controller passes through the circuit and is connected with device internal element.
Furthermore, the tooth frame is connected with the base in a sliding mode through a lifting groove, the limiting strips are connected with the base in an embedded mode through limiting grooves, the half gear is connected with the base in a rotating mode through a shaft rod, and the main shaft is connected with the base in a rotating mode through a bearing.
Further, the centre gripping subassembly includes carousel, smooth chamber, spout, slider, fagging and lead screw, main shaft top fixedly connected with carousel, and the carousel left and right sides symmetry has seted up smooth chamber, the spout has been seted up to both sides symmetry around the smooth chamber, and the embedding in the spout is connected with the slider, fixedly connected with fagging between the slider, and fagging lower part threaded connection has the lead screw, the screw thread spiral opposite direction on both sides surface about the lead screw.
Further, the centre gripping subassembly still includes caulking groove, sleeve, spring and splint, the caulking groove has been seted up on fagging upper portion, and sliding connection has the sleeve in the caulking groove, the inboard fixedly connected with spring of sleeve, and one side that the slide was kept away from to the sleeve rotate and be connected with splint, the spring other end and fagging fixed connection, and the sleeve passes through spring and fagging elastic connection.
Further, one side that the sliding cavity is close to carousel central authorities has been seted up and has been sealed the groove, and seals inslot sliding connection and have the shrouding, carousel left and right sides symmetrical rotation is connected with the rolling axle, and is provided with the torsional spring around the rolling axle between both ends and the carousel, rolling axle surface winding has a membrane, and seals membrane, shrouding all with fagging fixed connection.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the driving wheel are symmetrically meshed with driven wheels, the fans are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the driven wheels through shaft levers, air outlets are formed in the positions, close to the fans, of the upper surface of the base, the fans are rotatably connected with the base through the shaft levers, and the diameters of the driven wheels are smaller than that of the driving wheel.
Further, tooth frame top fixedly connected with bottom plate, and both sides symmetry fixedly connected with gag lever post around the bottom plate, the bottom plate middle part is rotated and is connected with the regulation pole, and adjusts pole upper portion threaded connection and have the regulating plate, the right-hand shower nozzle that is provided with of regulating plate, and the regulating plate left is provided with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe left end is connected with the storage case through the external pump, and is provided with the clamp plate above communicating pipe, the storage case is located the case that sprays paint right-hand, regulating plate and gag lever post sliding connection, communicating pipe is the hose, and runs through regulating plate and shower nozzle intercommunication communicating pipe.
Further, the lower part of the limiting rod is provided with a pressure spring, a base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure spring, electromagnets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in the base plate, clamp springs are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each electromagnet, one side of each clamp spring, which is close to the adjusting rod, is fixedly connected with a threaded clamp plate, the threaded clamp plates are in threaded connection with the adjusting rod, the base plate is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and the threaded clamp plates are in elastic connection with the base plate through the clamp springs.
Further, the case right side that sprays paint rotates and is connected with a sealing door, and seals door upper portion and be provided with the observation window, the incasement wall top fixedly connected with lifter that sprays paint, and the hot-blast case of lifter below fixedly connected with, the air intake has been seted up to hot-blast case upper wall, and is provided with the heating pipe around the hot-blast incasement wall, the symmetry of hot-blast case left and right sides rotates and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, and changes the board top and be provided with the telescopic link, the telescopic link all rotates with commentaries on classics board, hot-blast case and is connected.
Further, bilateral symmetry has been seted up around the hot-blast case lower part and has been drawn the mouth, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with purifies the box around the case that sprays paint, and purifies the box and pass through flexible pipe and draw mouthful intercommunication, sliding connection has the adsorption plate in the purification box, and purifies the box top and have the fan through the pipe connection, the opening has been seted up to adsorption plate surface array, and the opening intussuseption is filled with the absorption cotton, the fan is fixed at the roof portion that sprays paint.
The invention provides a paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery, which has the following beneficial effects: when spraying paint to the material, guaranteed power transmission's stability, can be stable carry out the multiaspect to the material and spray paint, avoid the coating cloud to cause the pollution simultaneously.
1. The invention can drive the driving wheel and the half gear to rotate simultaneously through the arrangement of the driving component when the motor operates, so as to drive the clamping component and the bottom plate to operate respectively through the driving wheel and the gear frame, when the half gear rotates, the gear frame can be driven to do reciprocating lifting motion in the lifting groove, so as to drive the spray head to move up and down, the driving wheel can drive the clamping component to rotate through the main shaft, so as to drive the material to rotate, so that the spray head can spray paint on multiple surfaces of the material, the stability of the operation of the device is ensured, before the material is sprayed, the adjusting rod can be rotated on the bottom plate according to the height of the material, so that the adjusting rod can drive the adjusting plate to move up and down under the limitation of the limiting rod, so as to adjust the height of the spray head, so as to ensure the paint spraying effect, when the height of the spray head is adjusted, the spraying pressure can be increased according to needs, the electromagnet adsorbs the thread clamp plate to be separated from the adjusting rod when pressurization is needed, when the adjusting plate descends, the communicating pipe can be extruded through the pressing plate matched with the base plate to increase the spraying pressure, and when the pressurization is not needed, the electromagnet, the thread clamp plate is pressed on the communicating pipe, so as to drive the adjusting rod to rotate, the adjusting plate to follow the adjusting plate to move synchronously, and not extrude the communicating pipe.
2. According to the clamping device, through the arrangement of the clamping assembly, after materials are placed on the rotary table, the screw rod can be rotated on the rotary table, so that the supporting plates are driven to move oppositely in the sliding cavity, the clamping plates are enabled to clamp the materials, the sliding blocks can limit the supporting plates through the sliding grooves, the supporting plates are prevented from deflecting, if the materials are in a non-rectangular shape, the clamping plates can be enabled to be attached to the materials through rotation on the sleeve after contacting the surfaces of the materials, meanwhile, the sleeve slides into the caulking grooves under pressure, the springs are compressed, more clamping plates are enabled to be in contact with the materials, and therefore the materials are clamped and fixed.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sealing plate and the sealing film, when the supporting plate moves, the supporting plate can drive the sealing plate to slide in the sealing groove, and meanwhile, the supporting plate can pull the sealing film out of the winding shaft, so that the sealing plate and the sealing film seal the sliding cavity, paint mist is prevented from entering the sliding cavity and being difficult to clean, the torsional spring can keep the sealing film in a tight state, and simultaneously, when clamping is relieved, along with the resetting of the supporting plate, the torsional spring can drive the winding shaft to rotate to wind the sealing film.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fan, when materials are sprayed, the fan can absorb paint mist volatilized during paint spraying through the absorption port, after the air flow enters the purification box, the adsorption plate can adsorb the paint mist in the air flow, the phenomenon that the paint mist is adhered to the inner wall of the paint spraying box and is difficult to clean or the air enters the purification box through the fan to cause pollution is avoided, and meanwhile, the driving wheel can drive the fan to rotate through the driven wheel, so that the air flow blows the paint mist upwards from the air outlet, the paint mist is extracted at an accelerated speed, and the paint mist is further prevented from being adhered to the turntable or entering the sliding cavity.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the hot air box, when materials are sprayed with paint, the rotating plate can seal the hot air box to prevent paint mist from entering the hot air box, after the paint spraying is finished, the motor and the paint spraying can be stopped, the lifting rod is started to lower the hot air box, the telescopic rod is started to rotate the rotating plate downwards at the same time, the hot air box is opened to enable the hot air box to sleeve the materials on the inner side, the heating pipe is started, and after air enters the hot air box from the air inlet, the air can be heated by the hot air pipe, so that the materials are blown by the hot air flow, the drying of a paint surface is accelerated, the paint mist generated during drying can also enter the purifying box from the suction port, and the paint mist is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the hot air box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a painting apparatus for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a painting apparatus for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a painting apparatus for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a right-side view schematic structural diagram of a tooth frame of the paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional right view of a hot air box of a paint spraying apparatus for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a base of a paint spraying apparatus for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting plate of a paint spraying apparatus for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a hot air box of a paint spraying apparatus for manufacturing engineering machinery according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a paint spraying box; 3. a controller; 4. a drive assembly; 401. an equipment chamber; 402. a motor; 403. a drive wheel; 404. a half gear; 405. a toothed frame; 406. a limiting strip; 407. a lifting groove; 408. a limiting groove; 409. a driving wheel; 410. a main shaft; 411. a driving wheel; 5. a clamping assembly; 501. a turntable; 502. a slide chamber; 503. a chute; 504. a slider; 505. a supporting plate; 506. a screw rod; 507. caulking grooves; 508. a sleeve; 509. a spring; 510. a splint; 6. sealing the groove; 7. closing plates; 8. a winding shaft; 9. a torsion spring; 10. sealing the film; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a fan; 13. an air outlet; 14. a base plate; 15. a limiting rod; 16. adjusting a rod; 17. an adjusting plate; 18. a spray head; 19. a communicating pipe; 20. a material storage box; 21. sealing the door; 22. an observation window; 23. a lifting rod; 24. a hot air box; 25. an air inlet; 26. heating a tube; 27. rotating the plate; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. a suction port; 30. a purification box; 31. an adsorption plate; 32. a fan; 33. pressing a plate; 34. a pressure spring; 35. a base plate; 36. an electromagnet; 37. a clamp spring; 38. and (4) a threaded clamping plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a paint spraying apparatus for engineering machine manufacturing processing, including base 1 and drive assembly 4, base 1 top fixedly connected with paint spraying box 2, and the right-hand controller 3 that is provided with of base 1, drive assembly 4 sets up in base 1, drive assembly 4 includes equipment chamber 401, motor 402, drive wheel 403, half-gear 404, tooth frame 405, spacing strip 406, lifting groove 407, spacing groove 408, drive wheel 409, main shaft 410 and action wheel 411, equipment chamber 401 has been seted up in base 1, and equipment chamber 401 right part fixedly connected with motor 402, motor 402 left side fixedly connected with drive wheel 403, and the axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with half-gear 404 is passed through in drive wheel 403 left side, the meshing of half-gear 404 outside is provided with tooth frame 405, and tooth frame 405 front and back both sides symmetry fixedly connected with spacing strip 406, lifting groove 407 has been seted up to equipment chamber 401 left part, and both sides symmetry has seted up spacing groove 408 around lifting groove 407, the meshing of drive wheel 403 upper left side is provided with drive wheel 409, and drive wheel 409 upper side fixedly connected with main shaft 410, main shaft 410 lower part fixedly connected with action wheel 411, and main shaft 410 upper end is provided with centre gripping assembly 5 that is used for the centre gripping material, controller 3 passes through circuit device and internal connection component.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7, a bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected above a gear frame 405, limiting rods 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 14, an adjusting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom plate 14, an adjusting plate 17 is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the adjusting rod 16, a spray head 18 is arranged on the right side of the adjusting plate 17, a communicating pipe 19 is arranged on the left side of the adjusting plate 17, a storage tank 20 is connected to the left end of the communicating pipe 19 through an external pump, a pressing plate 33 is arranged above the communicating pipe 19, the storage tank 20 is located on the right side of the spray paint tank 2, the adjusting plate 17 is in sliding connection with the limiting rods 15, the communicating pipe 19 is a hose, the communicating pipe 19 penetrates through the adjusting plate 17 and is communicated with the spray head 18, a pressure spring 34 is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the limiting rod 15, a backing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure spring 34, electromagnets 36 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the backing plate 35, snap springs 37 are symmetrically and the upper side and the lower side of the electromagnets 36, a snap spring 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod 16, a snap plate 38, and a threaded snap plate 38 is in sliding connection with the adjusting rod 16, the threaded snap plate 35, the backing plate 35;
the operation is as follows, through the setting of the driving assembly 4, when the motor 402 operates, the driving wheel 403 and the half gear 404 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, thereby the clamping assembly 5 is driven by the driving wheel 409 and the toothed frame 405 respectively, the bottom plate 14 operates, when the half gear 404 rotates, the toothed frame 405 can be driven to reciprocate in the lifting groove 407, thereby the nozzle 18 is driven to move up and down, the driving wheel 409 can drive the clamping assembly 5 to rotate through the main shaft 410, thereby the material is driven to rotate, thereby the nozzle 18 can spray paint on multiple surfaces of the material, the stability of the operation of the device is ensured, and before the material is sprayed, the adjusting rod 16 can be rotated on the bottom plate 14 according to the height of the material, so that the adjusting rod 16 drives the adjusting plate 17 to move up and down under the limit of the limiting rod 15, the height of the nozzle 18 is adjusted, so as to ensure the spraying effect, and when the nozzle 18 is subjected to height adjustment, the spraying pressure can be increased as required, when pressurization is performed on the nozzle 18, the spraying pressure can be increased as required, the adjusting plate 36 adsorbs the threaded clamping plate 38 to separate from the adjusting rod 16, when the adjusting plate 16 is pressed, the adjusting plate 35 can be driven to rotate, the adjusting plate 19, the adjusting plate 35 can be pressed by the pressing plate 19, and the adjusting plate 19 can be pressed synchronously, and the adjusting plate 16 can be driven to rotate again, and the adjusting plate 16 can be pressed by the pressing plate 19.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the clamping assembly 5 includes a rotary plate 501, a sliding cavity 502, a sliding chute 503, a sliding block 504, a supporting plate 505 and a screw rod 506, the rotary plate 501 is fixedly connected above the main shaft 410, the sliding cavities 502 are symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the rotary plate 501, the sliding chutes 503 are symmetrically formed on the front and back sides of the sliding cavity 502, the sliding block 504 is embedded and connected in the sliding chute 503, the supporting plate 505 is fixedly connected between the sliding blocks 504, the screw rod 506 is connected to the lower portion of the supporting plate 505 in a threaded manner, the screw threads on the left and right side surfaces of the screw rod 506 are opposite in spiral direction, the clamping assembly 5 further includes an embedding groove 507, a sleeve 508, a spring 509 and a clamping plate 510, the embedding groove 507 is formed on the upper portion of the supporting plate 505, the sleeve 508 is slidably connected in the embedding groove 507, the spring 509 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve 508, the clamping plate 510 is rotatably connected to one side of the sleeve 508 far away from the sliding plate, the other end of the spring 509 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 505, the sleeve 508 is elastically connected to the supporting plate 505 through the spring 509, the sealing groove 6 is formed on one side of the sliding cavity 502 near the center of the rotary plate, the sealing plate 6 is slidably connected to the sealing plates 7, the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the sealing plates, the sealing plates are rotatably connected to the left and the sealing plates 501, the rolling shaft 501 is connected to the rolling shaft 8, the rolling shaft 501, the rolling shaft 8, and the rolling shaft 10 is connected to the rolling shaft 10;
the operation is as follows, through the setting of clamping component 5, make after placing the material on carousel 501, can rotate lead screw 506 on carousel 501, thereby drive fagging 505 in sliding cavity 502 opposite direction removal, make splint 510 centre gripping the material, slider 504 accessible spout 503 limits fagging 505, avoid its skew, if the material is non-rectangular appearance, splint 510 contacts behind the material surface, the accessible makes self laminating material on sleeve 508, sleeve 508 slides into caulking groove 507 under pressure simultaneously, and compress spring 509, make more splint 510 and material contact, thereby it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the material, through shrouding 7 and the setting of sealing membrane 10, when making fagging 505 remove, fagging 505 can drive shrouding 7 and slide in sealing groove 6, fagging 505 can tear sealing membrane 10 from rolling shaft 8 simultaneously, make shrouding 7, sealing membrane 10 seal sliding cavity 502 to seal, it is difficult to clear up to avoid the coating fog to get into sliding cavity 502, torsional spring 9 can keep sealing membrane 10 tight state, simultaneously when releasing the centre gripping, along with rolling shaft 505, can drive rolling shaft 9 returns rolling membrane 10, sealing membrane 10 turns back.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 5, 6 and 8, driven wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of a driving wheel 411 in a meshed manner, a fan 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each driven wheel 11 through a shaft rod, an air outlet 13 is formed in a position, close to the fan 12, of the upper surface of a base 1, the fan 12 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a shaft rod, the diameter of each driven wheel 11 is smaller than that of the driving wheel 411, a sealing door 21 is rotatably connected to the right side of a paint spraying box 2, an observation window 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the sealing door 21, a lifting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the paint spraying box 2, a hot air box 24 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the lifting rod 23, an air inlet 25 is formed in the upper wall of the hot air box 24, heating pipes 26 are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the hot air box 24, rotating plates 27 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hot air box 24, telescopic rods 28 are arranged above the rotating plates 27 and the hot air box 24, suction ports 29 are symmetrically formed in a rotating connection to the front and back sides of the lower portion of the hot air box 24, purification boxes 30 are symmetrically formed with suction ports 29, purification boxes 30, purification boxes are fixedly connected to the front and back sides, purification boxes 2, an adsorption port 31 is formed in a adsorption fan 32, and back side are filled with a cotton adsorption fan 32, and a cotton adsorption port is arranged on the surface of the purification box 32;
the operation is as follows, through the setting of the fan 32, when the material is sprayed paint, the fan 32 can suck the paint mist volatilized during the paint spraying through the suction port 29, after the air flow enters the purifying box 30, the adsorption plate 31 can adsorb the paint mist in the air flow, the paint mist is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the paint spraying box 2 and being difficult to clean, or the air entering through the fan 32 causes pollution, meanwhile, the driving wheel 411 can drive the fan 12 to rotate through the driven wheel 11, so that the air flow blows the paint mist upwards from the air outlet 13, when the paint mist is sucked in an accelerating manner, the paint mist is further prevented from being adhered to the rotary disc 501 or entering the sliding cavity 502, through the setting of the hot air box 24, when the material is sprayed paint, the rotary plate 27 can seal the hot air box 24, the paint mist is prevented from entering the hot air box 24, after the observation window 22 observes that the paint is finished, the motor 402 and the paint spraying can be stopped, the lifting rod 23 is started to lower the hot air box 24, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 28 is started to rotate the rotary plate 27 to rotate downwards, the hot air box 24 is opened, so that the hot air flow can be sleeved on the inner side of the hot air pipe 24, the hot air can be started, the hot air flow enters the hot air box 24, the hot air can be heated and the hot air box 24, the hot air can be prevented from entering the drying box 24, and the drying box 24, thereby, the drying box can be dried, and the material can be dried, thereby, the material can be prevented from entering the drying box 30, and the drying box 24.
In summary, when the paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery is used, firstly, the adjusting rod 16 is rotated on the bottom plate 14 according to the height of a material, so that the adjusting rod 16 drives the adjusting plate 17 to move up and down under the limitation of the limiting rod 15, the height of the spray head 18 is adjusted to ensure the paint spraying effect, then the material is placed on the rotary table 501, then the screw rod 506 is rotated on the rotary table 501, so that the supporting plate 505 is driven to move in the opposite direction in the sliding cavity 502, so that the clamping plate 510 clamps the material, the sliding block 504 can limit the supporting plate 505 through the sliding groove 503 to avoid the deflection of the supporting plate, if the material is in a non-rectangular shape, after the clamping plate 510 contacts the surface of the material, the clamping plate 510 can attach the material by rotating on the sleeve 508, meanwhile, the sleeve 508 slides into the embedding groove 507 under pressure, and the spring 509 is compressed, so that more clamping plates 510 contact the material, so that the material is clamped and fixed, when the supporting plate 505 moves, the supporting plate 505 can drive the sealing plate 7 to slide in the sealing groove 6, meanwhile, the supporting plate 505 can pull the sealing film 10 out from the winding shaft 8, so that the sealing plate 7 and the sealing film 10 seal the sliding cavity 502, the phenomenon that paint mist enters the sliding cavity 502 and is difficult to clean is avoided, the torsional spring 9 can keep the sealing film 10 in a tight state, the motor 402 and an external connection pump are started through the controller 3, when the motor 402 operates, the driving wheel 403 and the half gear 404 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, so that the clamping component 5 and the bottom plate 14 are respectively driven to operate through the driving wheel 409 and the gear frame 405, when the half gear 404 rotates, the gear frame 405 can be driven to reciprocate in the lifting groove 407, so as to drive the spray head 18 to move up and down, the driving wheel 409 can drive the clamping component 5 to rotate through the main shaft 410, so as to drive the spray head 18 to spray paint on multiple surfaces of materials, and the gear transmission ensures the continuity and stability of the operation of the device, when the material is sprayed, the paint mist volatilized during paint spraying can be sucked by the suction port 29 of the fan 32, after the air flow enters the purification box 30, the adsorption plate 31 can adsorb the paint mist in the air flow, the paint mist is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the paint spraying box 2 and being difficult to clean, or the air enters the air through the fan 32 to cause pollution, meanwhile, the driving wheel 411 can drive the fan 12 to rotate through the driven wheel 11, so that the air flow blows the paint mist upwards from the air outlet 13, the paint mist is further prevented from being adhered to the rotary disc 501 or entering the sliding cavity 502 while being extracted in an accelerated mode, the rotary plate 27 can seal the hot air box 24, the paint mist is prevented from entering the paint spraying box 24, after the paint spraying is observed and completed through the observation window 22, the motor 402 and the external pump can be stopped through the controller 3, the lifting rod 23 is started to lower the hot air box 24, the telescopic rod 28 is started to rotate the rotary plate 27 downwards, the hot air box 24 is opened, so that the hot air box 24 can be sleeved with the material, the heating pipe 26 is started, after the air enters the hot air flow pipe 24 from the air inlet 25, the hot air pipe can be heated, and the paint mist is heated, and the paint spraying box 29 can be prevented from being adhered to the surface of the purification box 30 when the drying box is dried in an accelerated mode, and the paint drying process can be prevented from entering the paint box 30.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. The paint spraying device for manufacturing and processing engineering machinery comprises a base (1) and a driving component (4), and is characterized in that a paint spraying box (2) is fixedly connected above the base (1), a controller (3) is arranged on the right side of the base (1), the driving component (4) for providing power is arranged in the base (1), the driving component (4) comprises an equipment cavity (401), a motor (402), a driving wheel (403), a half gear (404), a gear frame (405), a limiting strip (406), a lifting groove (407), a limiting groove (408), a transmission wheel (409), a spindle (410) and a driving wheel (411), the equipment cavity (401) is formed in the base (1), the right part of the equipment cavity (401) is fixedly connected with the motor (402), the left side of the motor (402) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (403), the left side of the driving wheel (403) is fixedly connected with the half gear (404) through a shaft lever, the gear (404) is meshed with the gear frame (405), the front side and the rear side of the gear frame (405) are symmetrically fixedly connected with the limiting strip (406), the left side and rear side of the driving wheel (403) are symmetrically arranged with the limiting groove (408), and the lifting groove (407) are arranged above the lifting groove (408), and a main shaft (410) is fixedly connected above the transmission wheel (409), the lower part of the main shaft (410) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (411), a clamping assembly (5) for clamping materials is arranged at the upper end of the main shaft (410), and the controller (3) is connected with internal elements of the device through a circuit.
2. The painting device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 1, wherein the gear frame (405) is slidably connected with the base (1) through a lifting groove (407), the limiting strip (406) is in embedded connection with the base (1) through a limiting groove (408), the half gear (404) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a shaft rod, and the main shaft (410) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a bearing.
3. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (5) comprises a rotary table (501), sliding cavities (502), sliding grooves (503), sliding blocks (504), supporting plates (505) and a screw rod (506), the rotary table (501) is fixedly connected above the main shaft (410), the sliding cavities (502) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the rotary table (501), the sliding grooves (503) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the sliding cavities (502), the sliding blocks (504) are embedded and connected in the sliding grooves (503), the supporting plates (505) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (504), the screw rod (506) is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the supporting plates (505), and the thread spiral directions of the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the screw rod (506) are opposite.
4. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 3, wherein the clamping assembly (5) further comprises an embedding groove (507), a sleeve (508), a spring (509) and a clamping plate (510), the embedding groove (507) is formed in the upper portion of the supporting plate (505), the sleeve (508) is connected in the embedding groove (507) in a sliding mode, the spring (509) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve (508), the clamping plate (510) is rotatably connected to one side, away from the sliding plate, of the sleeve (508), the other end of the spring (509) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (505), and the sleeve (508) is elastically connected with the supporting plate (505) through the spring (509).
5. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 3, wherein one side of the sliding cavity (502) close to the center of the turntable (501) is provided with a sealing groove (6), sealing plates (7) are slidably connected in the sealing groove (6), the left side and the right side of the turntable (501) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a winding shaft (8), a torsion spring (9) is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the winding shaft (8) and the turntable (501), a sealing film (10) is wound on the surface of the winding shaft (8), and the sealing film (10) and the sealing plates (7) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (505).
6. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the driving wheel (411) are symmetrically meshed with the driven wheel (11), the fan (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the driven wheel (11) through a shaft rod, an air outlet (13) is formed in the position, close to the fan (12), of the upper surface of the base (1), the fan (12) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through the shaft rod, and the diameter of the driven wheel (11) is smaller than that of the driving wheel (411).
7. The paint spraying device for the manufacturing and processing of engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein the gear frame (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (14) above, the bottom plate (14) is longitudinally and symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting rods (15), the bottom plate (14) is connected with the adjusting rod (16) in the middle in a rotating manner, the adjusting rod (16) is connected with the adjusting plate (17) in the upper portion in a threaded manner, the adjusting plate (17) is provided with the spray head (18) in the right direction, the adjusting plate (17) is provided with the communicating pipe (19) in the left direction, the left end of the communicating pipe (19) is connected with the storage box (20) through the external connection pump, the communicating pipe (19) is provided with the pressing plate (33) above the storage box (20), the storage box (20) is located in the right direction of the spray box (2), the adjusting plate (17) is connected with the limiting rods (15) in a sliding manner, the communicating pipe (19) is a hose, and the communicating pipe (19) penetrates through the adjusting plate (17) and the spray head (18) in a communicating manner.
8. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 7, wherein a pressure spring (34) is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the limiting rod (15), a backing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure spring (34), electromagnets (36) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side in the backing plate (35), snap springs (37) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the electromagnets (36), one side of each snap spring (37) close to the adjusting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a threaded snap plate (38), the threaded snap plate (38) is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (16), the backing plate (35) is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (15), and the threaded snap plate (38) is in elastic connection with the backing plate (35) through the snap springs (37).
9. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 1, wherein a sealing door (21) is rotatably connected to the right side of the paint spraying box (2), an observation window (22) is arranged on the upper portion of the sealing door (21), a lifting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the paint spraying box (2), a hot air box (24) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the lifting rod (23), an air inlet (25) is formed in the upper wall of the hot air box (24), heating pipes (26) are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the hot air box (24), rotating plates (27) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the hot air box (24), telescopic rods (28) are arranged above the rotating plates (27), and the telescopic rods (28) are rotatably connected with the rotating plates (27) and the hot air box (24).
10. The paint spraying device for the engineering machinery manufacturing and processing according to claim 9, wherein the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the hot air box (24) are symmetrically provided with the suction port (29), the front side and the rear side of the paint spraying box (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the purification box (30), the purification box (30) is communicated with the suction port (29) through the telescopic pipe, the purification box (30) is internally and slidably connected with the adsorption plate (31), the fan (32) is connected above the purification box (30) through a pipeline, the surface of the adsorption plate (31) is provided with the through port, the through port is filled with adsorption cotton, and the fan (32) is fixed at the top of the paint spraying box (2).
CN202211605465.0A 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Paint spraying device for engineering machinery manufacturing and processing Active CN115815003B (en)

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