CN115807411A - Energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effect - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides an open and close effect all good energy-concerving and environment-protective formula hydraulic engineering gate relates to the hydraulic engineering field, including the installation casing that is used for installing each subassembly, fixed mounting in protection piece and the fixed mounting that installs casing upper surface one side are used for guiding the drainage piece of rivers in installation casing lower surface, and the inside of installation casing is equipped with slowly steps and impels the subassembly, and one side of slowly steps and impels the subassembly is equipped with airtight subassembly. This application is through the flowing water electricity generation subassembly that sets up and the setting of closed retaining subassembly, realized when the retaining is sufficient, through opening and close of closed retaining subassembly, normal operation with drive flowing water electricity generation subassembly, and then make the retaining with the low reaches of discharging of minizone rivers, and removing the in-process and continuing the electricity generation, then carry out water resources's utilization, solved among the prior art because gate overall structure's setting, consequently, the problem of the waste and the loss that very easily cause rivers power at the slow flood discharge in-process of initial stage.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effect

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects.

Background

The water conservancy gate opening and closing device is a control facility for closing and opening a discharging or water discharging channel and an important component of a hydraulic building, and can be used for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, regulating flow, discharging silt and floating objects and the like. Along with the rise of high dams and the development of large-capacity hydro units, the problem of saving and discharging water flow through a hydro junction is very important, wherein the hydro junction has higher and higher requirements on the design and manufacture of gates, opening and closing machines and the like and even on the material process, so that different types of hydro gate opening and closing devices are continuously arranged on the market.

However, in the prior art, in the practical use process, control is mostly carried out through the speed reducer and the wheel disc, but because the setting of gate overall structure, consequently, the waste and the loss of rivers power are very easily caused in the slow flood discharge in-process of initial stage, and in the continuous flood storage process, because rivers pressure increases gradually, lead to the impact force that the gate receives to increase gradually, consequently very easily lead to the gate to appear deformation, so that the leakage point appears, then lead to the gate atress uneven then damage, and finally lead to rivers slope, then the condition that causes harm to the low reaches ecological environment takes place.

Therefore, the energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects, which solves the problems that in the actual use process, most of the energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate is controlled by a speed reducer and a wheel disc, but due to the arrangement of the whole structure of the gate, the waste and the loss of water flow power are easily caused in the initial slow flood discharge process, and in the continuous flood storage process, the impact force on the gate is gradually increased due to the gradual increase of the water flow pressure, so that the gate is easily deformed, leakage points are easily caused, the gate is damaged due to uneven stress, the water flow is finally inclined, and the downstream ecological environment is damaged.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects is provided to improve the problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

the water flow power generation device comprises a mounting shell for mounting each component, a protection component fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the mounting shell and a drainage component fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting shell and used for guiding water flow, wherein a slow-stepping propulsion component is arranged inside the mounting shell, a sealing component is arranged on one side of the slow-stepping propulsion component, a transmission component is arranged on the slow-stepping propulsion component, a limiting bearing component is arranged on the mounting shell, an opening and closing component is arranged on the limiting bearing component, a water flow power generation component is arranged inside the drainage component, and a closed water storage component is arranged on the water flow power generation component;

the assembly of generating electricity of flowing water is including seting up in the inside diversion trench that is used for running through drainage and guide rivers flow direction of drainage, the equal swing joint in both sides of diapire has the bull stick in the diversion trench, the middle part fixedly connected with turbine spare of bull stick, the blade portion fixed connection arc of turbine spare strikes the piece, drainage both sides surface is located diversion trench bottom edge fixedly connected with current-slowing plate.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the flowing water electricity generation subassembly is still including seting up in the inside linkage groove of relative diversion channel independent existence of drainage component, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of drainage component is strutted to through strutting the fixedly connected with generator, the top through connection of bull stick in the inside of linkage groove, and with the same belt pulley of output fixedly connected with structure of generator is located the belt pulley on bull stick top with be located the common overlap joint of generator has same driving belt.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, closed retaining subassembly is including opening and locating the spout of bottom wall one side in the diversion trench to there is the closure member through spout sliding connection, the quantity of closure member is two, two one side of closure member all with the inboard wall sliding connection of one side of spout, two the equal fixedly connected with meshing driving medium in bottom of closure member, two the relative side surface meshing of meshing driving medium is connected with same tooth post, one side fixed surface of drainage member is connected with struts to through strutting fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's output through connection in on the drainage member, and with the one end looks fixed connection of tooth post.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, spacing carrier assembly include fixed mounting in the slide rail of installation casing upper surface one side, the top fixedly connected with loading board of slide rail, the waterproof casing of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of loading board upper surface, the loading board upper surface is located one side fixedly connected with locating part of waterproof casing.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, open and close the subassembly including through connection in connecting rod on the locating part, connecting rod through connection is in two on the waterproof casing, the connecting rod is located the inside partial fixedly connected with worm of waterproof casing, one side meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, the middle part fixedly connected with lead screw of worm wheel upper surface, the bottom screw thread through connection of lead screw in threaded connection has the internal thread sleeve pipe on the loading board, the sheathed tube bottom joint of internal thread has the flood storage gate, the both ends through connection of connecting rod in inside the protection piece.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the transmission assembly include fixed mounting in the strutting of installation casing upper surface one side to through strutting fixedly connected with step motor, step motor's output with the equal fixedly connected with of connecting rod one end wherein has the rim plate spare, the inside wall fixedly connected with extension board of installation casing, the output screw thread through connection of extension board has the threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of threaded rod, the quantity of threaded rod is four, four the other end fixedly connected with and the transmission rim plate of threaded rod.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the connecting rod is located the linkage dish of the same structure of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of protection piece inside, wherein two one end of threaded rod fixedly connected with transmission rim plate be located one side fixedly connected with of transmission rim plate with the linkage dish that connecting rod both ends structure is the same, step motor output with the common overlap joint of connecting rod one end fixed connection's rim plate spare has same strap, the threaded rod both ends with two liang of linkage dish of connecting rod both ends fixed connection constitute a set ofly to common overlap joint has same linkage area, and with another two liang of constitutions of threaded rod are a set of, and is two sets of threaded rod surface screw thread sets up for opposite, four two liang of constitution of fixed connection's transmission wheel dish on the threaded rod are a set of to common overlap joint has same adjustment area.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, it includes screw thread through connection in to advance the subassembly in slowly walking, the top and the equal fixedly connected with pivot in bottom of wide control side surface to regulating part and adapter through the inside movable rod swing joint of pivot, the adapter with the top and the equal fixedly connected with pivot in bottom of regulating part side surface, the bottom of regulating part side surface through the inside loose axle of pivot with a side surface looks swing joint of adapter, the bottom of regulating part side surface with top and bottom of adapter side surface all have the cardboard through the inside bull stick swing joint of pivot, one side fixedly connected with reinforcing spring of cardboard, reinforcing spring's one end fixedly connected with riser.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, strengthen the quantity of spring and be a plurality of, a plurality of strengthen two liang of constitution of spring are a set of, every group strengthen the both ends of spring and correspond a riser and a cardboard respectively.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, airtight subassembly includes fixed connection riser side surface's sealing member, one side fixedly connected with clamping part of sealing member, the equal fixedly connected with dull polish spare of two inside walls of clamping part, two interval between the dull polish spare with flood gate thickness is the same.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. the clamping of the water storage gate is realized through the arranged slow-stepping propulsion assembly, the transmission assembly and the closed assembly, so that each assembly can clamp and fix the water storage gate transversely, the impact force of water flow on the gate is transmitted to the slow-stepping propulsion assembly through the closed assembly in the process of being transmitted to the gate in the continuous water storage process, and the impact force is buffered through the slow-stepping propulsion assembly, so that the environment and the impact force borne by the gate are ensured, the service life of the gate is ensured, and the problems that in the continuous flood storage process in the prior art, the impact force borne by the gate is gradually increased due to the gradual increase of the water flow pressure, the gate is easily deformed, leakage points are generated, the gate is damaged due to uneven stress, the water flow is finally inclined, and the downstream ecological environment is damaged are solved;

2. through the flowing water electricity generation subassembly that sets up and the setting of closed retaining subassembly, realized when the retaining is sufficient, through opening and close of closed retaining subassembly to the normal operating of drive flowing water electricity generation subassembly, and then make the retaining with the low reaches of discharging of minizone rivers, and removing the in-process and continuing the electricity generation, carry out water resources's utilization then, solved among the prior art because gate overall structure's setting, consequently very easily cause the waste and the problem of loss of rivers power at the slow flood discharge in-process of initial stage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall partial sectional structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects provided by the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate opening and closing assembly with good opening and closing effects provided by the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate transmission assembly with good opening and closing effects provided by the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a slow-stepping propulsion assembly and a sealing assembly of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate flowing water power generation assembly with good opening and closing effects provided by the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving environment-friendly water storage assembly with good opening and closing effects for a gate of a hydraulic engineering provided by the present application;

fig. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a part a in fig. 6 of the energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects provided by the present application.

The following are marked in the figure:

1. installing a shell;

2. a guard;

3. a drainage member;

4. a slow-stepping propulsion assembly; 41. a wide control; 42. an adjustment member; 43. an adapter; 44. clamping a plate; 45. a reinforcing spring; 46. a vertical plate;

5. a sealing assembly; 51. a seal member; 52. a sanding member;

6. a transmission assembly; 61. a stepping motor; 62. a roulette member; 63. a support plate; 64. a threaded rod; 65. a drive sheave; 66. taping; 67. a linkage disk; 68. a linkage belt; 69. adjusting the belt;

7. a limiting bearing component; 71. a slide rail; 72. a carrier plate; 73. a waterproof housing; 74. a limiting member;

8. a flowing water power generation assembly; 81. a water diversion groove; 82. a turbine member; 83. an arcuate impact member; 84. a buffer plate; 85. a linkage groove; 86. a rotating rod; 87. a generator; 88. a belt pulley; 89. a drive belt;

9. closing the water storage assembly; 91. a chute; 92. a closure member; 93. engaging the driving member; 94. a tooth post; 95. a servo motor;

10. an opening and closing assembly; 101. a connecting rod; 102. a worm; 103. a worm gear; 104. a screw rod; 105. an internally threaded sleeve; 106. a flood gate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the present embodiment provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects, which includes an installation housing 1 for installing each component, a protection component 2 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the installation housing 1, and a drainage component 3 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation housing 1 for guiding water flow, wherein a slow-stepping propulsion component 4 is arranged inside the installation housing 1, a sealing component 5 is arranged on one side of the slow-stepping propulsion component 4, a transmission component 6 is arranged on the slow-stepping propulsion component 4, a limiting bearing component 7 is arranged on the installation housing 1, an opening and closing component 10 is arranged on the limiting bearing component 7, a flowing water power generation component 8 is arranged inside the drainage component 3, and a closed water storage component 9 is arranged on the flowing water power generation component 8.

It should be noted that in the practical use process, when the process of opening the gate and discharging the flood is needed, the closed water storage component 9 is started, so that the flowing water power generation component 8 is protected, and the condition that a large amount of water directly impacts the flowing water power generation component 8 and further the flowing water power generation component 8 is damaged is avoided.

Of course, at the in-process of the drainage of minim scope, then through opening closed retaining subassembly 9, can make the rivers flow through hydroelectric generation subassembly 8 and discharge, can carry out hydroelectric generation at the flood discharge in-process to reduce the waste of water resources.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the flowing water power generation assembly 8 includes a diversion trench 81 opened inside the drainage member 3 for penetrating through the drainage member 3 and guiding the flowing water to flow, both sides of the inner bottom wall of the diversion trench 81 are movably connected with a rotating rod 86, the middle part of the rotating rod 86 is fixedly connected with a turbine member 82, the blade part of the turbine member 82 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped impact member 83, both side surfaces of the drainage member 3 are fixedly connected with a baffle 84 at the bottom edge of the diversion trench 81, the flowing water power generation assembly 8 further includes a linking trench 85 opened inside the drainage member 3 and independently existing relative to the diversion trench 81, both sides of the drainage member 3 are fixedly connected with a power generator 87 through a support, the top end of the rotating rod 86 is connected inside the linking trench 85 through the support, and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 88 having the same structure as the output end of the power generator 87, and a belt 88 at the top end of the rotating rod 86 is jointly connected with a belt 89 at the same transmission belt.

Exemplarily, in the process of small-range water drainage, water flow passes through the inner buffer plate 84, and then can enter the inside of the linkage groove 85, and in the flowing process, the water flow continuously impacts the arc impact part 83, so that the turbine part 82 rotates, and the rotating rod 86 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the turbine part 82, so that the belt pulley 88 synchronously rotates, and then the power generation end of the power generator 87 can rotate through the rotation of the transmission belt 89, so that power can be provided for the energy storage device which is in adaptive connection.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the closed water storage assembly 9 includes a sliding groove 91 opened on one side of the inner bottom wall of the water guiding groove 81, and a closing member 92 is slidably connected through the sliding groove 91, the number of the closing members 92 is two, one side of each of the two closing members 92 is slidably connected to one inner side wall of the sliding groove 91, the bottom of each of the two closing members 92 is fixedly connected to a meshing transmission member 93, the opposite side surfaces of the two meshing transmission members 93 are in meshing connection with a same tooth post 94, one side surface of the drainage member 3 is fixedly connected to a support, and a servo motor 95 is fixedly connected through the support, and the output end of the servo motor 95 is connected to the drainage member 3 in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected to one end of the tooth post 94.

Exemplarily, in the process of performing large-scale flood discharge, the servo motor 95 is started, and at this time, the output end of the servo motor 95 drives the tooth post 94 to rotate, and drives the two meshing transmission members 93 to move through the rotation of the tooth post 94, so that the two closing members 92 move along the sliding groove 91 and gradually approach to close, and then the protection of the convection current power generation assembly 8 can be formed.

Of course, after flood discharge is completed, and in the water storage process, the protection of the convection water power generation assembly 8 can be released by reversely driving the servo motor 95, and then the power generation operation in embodiment 2 can be performed by using water resources.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the foregoing manner, further, the limiting bearing assembly 7 includes a slide rail 71 fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the mounting housing 1, a bearing plate 72 is fixedly connected to a top end of the slide rail 71, waterproof housings 73 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate 72, and a limiting member 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate 72, which is located on one side of the waterproof housings 73.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned manner, the opening and closing assembly 10 further includes a connecting rod 101 penetratingly connected to the stopper 74, the connecting rod 101 penetratingly connected to the two waterproof housings 73, a worm 102 is fixedly connected to a portion of the connecting rod 101 located inside the waterproof housing 73, a worm wheel 103 is engaged and connected to one side of the worm 102, a lead screw 104 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of an upper surface of the worm wheel 103, a bottom end of the lead screw 104 is threadingly connected to the bearing plate 72 and threadingly connected to an internally threaded sleeve 105, a flood gate 106 is fastened to a bottom end of the internally threaded sleeve 105, and two ends of the connecting rod 101 are threadingly connected to the inside of the protection member 2.

Exemplarily, the two worms 102 are driven to rotate in the rotation process of the connecting rod 101, so that the worm wheel 103 synchronously rotates, and meanwhile, the screw rod 104 synchronously rotates along with the worm wheel 103, so that the internal thread sleeve 105 can ascend along the screw rod 104, and the flood gate is opened.

Example 6:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the transmission assembly 6 includes a support fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the installation casing 1, and is fixedly connected with the stepping motor 61 through the support, the output end of the stepping motor 61 and one end of the connecting rod 101 are fixedly connected with the wheel disc member 62, the inner side wall of the installation casing 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 63, the output end of the support plate 63 is in threaded penetration connection with the threaded rod 64, one end of the threaded rod 64 is fixedly connected with the limit block, the number of the threaded rods 64 is four, the other end of the four threaded rods 64 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel disc 65, the two ends of the connecting rod 101, which are positioned inside the protection part 2, are fixedly connected with the linkage discs 67 with the same structure, one end of the two threaded rods 64 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel disc 65, which is positioned on one side of the transmission wheel disc 65, is fixedly connected with the linkage discs 67 with the same structure as the two ends of the connecting rod 101, the output end of the stepping motor 61 and the wheel disc part 62 fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 101 are jointly lapped with the same lapping belt 66, two ends of the threaded rods 64 and the linkage discs 67 fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rod 101 form a group, the same lapping belt 68 is jointly lapped with the other two threaded rods 64 to form a group, the surface threads of the two groups of threaded rods 64 are arranged in an opposite mode, two transmission wheel discs 65 fixedly connected with the four threaded rods 64 form a group, and the same adjusting belt 69 is jointly lapped.

Exemplarily, the worker starts the stepping motor 61, at this time, the output end of the stepping motor 61 rotates, and then the upper wheel disc piece 62 rotates, and drives the connecting rod 101 to rotate through the lapping belt 6, at this time, the connecting rod 101 controls one threaded rod 64 of the two groups of threaded rods 64 to rotate through the linkage belts 68 lapped on the surfaces of the linkage discs 67 and the linkage discs 67 at the two ends of the connecting rod 101, at this time, one threaded rod 64 of each group of threaded rods 64 drives the other threaded rod 64 to rotate through the transmission wheel disc 65 and the adjusting belt 69 lapped on the surface of the transmission wheel disc 65, and at this time, the slow stepping propulsion assembly 4 can be synchronously driven to move.

Example 7:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the slow stepping propulsion assembly 4 includes a wide control 41 in threaded through connection with one end of a threaded rod 64, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both a top end and a bottom end of one side surface of the wide control 41, and an adjusting member 42 and an adapting member 43 movably connected through an inner movable rod of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both a top end and a bottom end of one side surface of the adapting member 43 and the adjusting member 42, a bottom end of one side surface of the adjusting member 42 is movably connected to one side surface of the adapting member 43 through an inner movable shaft of the rotating shaft, a clamping plate 44 is movably connected to both a bottom end of one side surface of the adjusting member 42 and a top end and a bottom end of one side surface of the adapting member 43 through an inner movable rod of the rotating shaft, a reinforcing spring 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 44, a plurality of the reinforcing springs 45 are fixedly connected to a vertical plate 46, the reinforcing springs 45 form a group, and two ends of each reinforcing spring 45 respectively correspond to one vertical plate 46 and one clamping plate 44.

Illustratively, the adjusting member 42 and the adapting member 43 on the wide control member 41 are pushed or pulled during the movement of the threaded rod 64, and the sealing assembly 5 on the wide control member is moved during the movement, and after the sealing assembly 5 moves and contacts the floodgate 106, the fixing between the sealing assembly 5 and the floodgate 106 is more stable through the movable articulation of the wide control member 41, the adjusting member 42 and the adapting member 43 and the contraction of the reinforcing spring 45.

Of course, after the impact force of water flow on the floodgate 106 is dispersed to the sealing member 5, the reinforcing spring 45 can be repeatedly retracted and retracted to be restored, so as to achieve the purpose of damping and counteracting the force, thereby ensuring the strength and the service life of the floodgate 106.

Example 9:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned manner, the sealing member 5 further includes a sealing member 51 fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the riser 46, a clamping portion is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing member 51, both inner sidewalls of the clamping portion are fixedly connected with the sanding members 52, and an interval between the two sanding members 52 is equal to a thickness of the floodgate 106.

Illustratively, during the entire movement of closure assembly 5, sanding member 52 comes into contact with flood gate 106 and forms a seal after full engagement, thereby effectively dissipating the water impact force on flood gate 106.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention is made; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects is characterized by comprising an installation shell (1) for installing each component, a protection piece (2) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the installation shell (1) and a drainage piece (3) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation shell (1) and used for guiding water flow, wherein a slow-stepping propulsion component (4) is arranged inside the installation shell (1), a sealing component (5) is arranged on one side of the slow-stepping propulsion component (4), a transmission component (6) is arranged on the slow-stepping propulsion component (4), a limiting bearing component (7) is arranged on the installation shell (1), an opening and closing component (10) is arranged on the limiting bearing component (7), a flowing water power generation component (8) is arranged inside the drainage piece (3), and a closed water storage component (9) is arranged on the flowing water power generation component (8);

the flowing water power generation subassembly (8) is including seting up in drainage component (3) inside is used for running through drainage component (3) and guide water diversion groove (81) that rivers flowed to, the equal swing joint in both sides of diapire has bull stick (86) in water diversion groove (81), the middle part fixedly connected with turbine spare (82) of bull stick (86), blade portion fixed connection arc impact member (83) of turbine spare (82), drainage component (3) both sides surface is located water diversion groove (81) bottom edge fixedly connected with buffer plate (84).

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flowing water power generation assembly (8) further comprises a linkage groove (85) which is arranged inside the drainage member (3) and is independent from the water guide groove (81), both sides of the drainage member (3) are fixedly connected with supports and are fixedly connected with a generator (87) through the supports, the top end of the rotating rod (86) is connected inside the linkage groove (85) in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (88) with the same structure as the output end of the generator (87), and the belt pulley (88) at the top end of the rotating rod (86) and the belt pulley (89) at the generator (87) are jointly lapped with each other.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the closed water storage component (9) comprises a sliding groove (91) formed in one side of the inner bottom wall of the water guiding groove (81), closure members (92) are connected to the sliding groove (91) in a sliding manner, the number of the closure members (92) is two, one side of each of the two closure members (92) is connected to the inner side wall of one side of the sliding groove (91) in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the two closure members (92) are fixedly connected with meshing transmission members (93), the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the meshing transmission members (93) are meshed with the same tooth column (94), one side surface of the drainage member (3) is fixedly connected with a support and is fixedly connected with a servo motor (95) through the support, and the output end of the servo motor (95) is connected to the drainage member (3) in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with one end of the tooth column (94).

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with excellent opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting bearing component (7) comprises a slide rail (71) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the mounting housing (1), a bearing plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rail (71), waterproof housings (73) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate (72), and a limiting member (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate (72) which is located on the waterproof housing (73).

5. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opening and closing assembly (10) comprises a connecting rod (101) connected to the limiting member (74) in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod (101) is connected to the two waterproof housings (73) in a penetrating manner, a worm (102) is fixedly connected to a part of the connecting rod (101) located inside the waterproof housings (73), a worm wheel (103) is connected to one side of the worm (102) in a meshing manner, a lead screw (104) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the worm wheel (103), a bottom end thread of the lead screw (104) is connected to the bearing plate (72) in a penetrating manner and is connected to an internal thread sleeve (105) in a threaded manner, a flood gate (106) is clamped to the bottom end of the internal thread sleeve (105), and two ends of the connecting rod (101) are connected to the inside the protecting member (2) in a penetrating manner.

6. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 5, wherein the transmission component (6) comprises a support fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the installation shell (1), a stepping motor (61) is fixedly connected to the support, a wheel disc piece (62) is fixedly connected to both the output end of the stepping motor (61) and one end of the connecting rod (101), a support plate (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation shell (1), a threaded rod (64) is connected to the output end of the support plate (63) in a penetrating manner, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (64), the number of the threaded rods (64) is four, and a transmission wheel disc (65) is fixedly connected to the other end of the four threaded rods (64).

7. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with excellent opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 6, wherein two ends of the connecting rod (101) located inside the protection member (2) are fixedly connected with the linkage discs (67) with the same structure, one end of the two threaded rods (64) fixedly connected with the transmission disc (65) is located on one side of the transmission disc (65), the linkage discs (67) with the same structure as the two ends of the connecting rod (101) are fixedly connected with the other two threaded rods (64) to form a group, the surface threads of the two groups of threaded rods (64) are arranged in an opposite manner, the output end of the stepping motor (61) and the wheel disc piece (62) fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (101) are jointly lapped with the same lapping band (66), two ends of the threaded rods (64) and the linkage discs (67) fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rod (101) are jointly lapped with the same lapping band (68), and the four groups of the transmission discs (65) fixedly connected with the four threaded rods (64) are jointly lapped with the same adjusting band (69).

8. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 6, wherein the slow-stepping propulsion assembly (4) comprises a wide control part (41) which is in threaded through connection with one end of the threaded rod (64), the top end and the bottom end of one side surface of the wide control part (41) are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and an adjusting part (42) and an adapting part (43) which are movably connected through an internal movable rod of the rotating shaft, the top end and the bottom end of one side surface of the adapting part (43) and the adjusting part (42) are both fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom end of one side surface of the adjusting part (42) is movably connected with one side surface of the adapting part (43) through an internal movable shaft of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of one side surface of the adjusting part (42) and the top end and the bottom end of one side surface of the adapting part (43) are both movably connected with a clamping plate (44) through an internal rotating rod of the rotating shaft, one side of the clamping plate (44) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing spring (45), and one end of the reinforcing spring (45) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (46).

9. The energy-saving environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 8, wherein the number of the reinforcing springs (45) is several, several reinforcing springs (45) form a group in pairs, and two ends of each group of the reinforcing springs (45) respectively correspond to a vertical plate (46) and a clamping plate (44).

10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hydraulic engineering gate with good opening and closing effects as claimed in claim 8, wherein the sealing component (5) comprises a sealing element (51) fixedly connected with one side surface of the vertical plate (46), one side of the sealing element (51) is fixedly connected with a clamping part, both inner side walls of the clamping part are fixedly connected with frosted parts (52), and the interval between the two frosted parts (52) is the same as the thickness of the flood gate (106).

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