CN115806703A - Impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115806703A CN115806703A CN202211584365.4A CN202211584365A CN115806703A CN 115806703 A CN115806703 A CN 115806703A CN 202211584365 A CN202211584365 A CN 202211584365A CN 115806703 A CN115806703 A CN 115806703A
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- corrugated pipe
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucasaeureamid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SFRDXVJWXWOTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)CO SFRDXVJWXWOTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FGHOOJSIEHYJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OP(O)O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FGHOOJSIEHYJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XXHCQZDUJDEPSX-KNCHESJLSA-L calcium;(1s,2r)-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@H]1C([O-])=O XXHCQZDUJDEPSX-KNCHESJLSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 101100207331 Arabidopsis thaliana TPPI gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004324 time-proportional phase incrementation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012856 weighed raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NDYHYHMNEYYBPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;phosphoric acid Chemical compound CCO.CCO.OP(O)(O)=O NDYHYHMNEYYBPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000587 hyperbranched polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004595 color masterbatch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QOSATHPSBFQAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.OO QOSATHPSBFQAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe preparation, in particular to an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof; the PE double-wall corrugated pipe comprises an inner pipe and a corrugated outer pipe which is attached to the outer wall of the inner pipe, wherein the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-90 parts of high-density polyethylene, 35-60 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, 55-75 parts of POE resin, 15-22 parts of toughening master batch, 8-20 parts of mica powder, 3-7 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 3-6 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane, 2-6 parts of carbon nano tube, 5-8 parts of zinc stearate, 3-5 parts of erucamide, 6-12 parts of toughening aid, 5-8 parts of antistatic agent, 2.5-4 parts of antioxidant and 4-7 parts of carbon black master batch; the PE double-wall corrugated pipe prepared by the invention not only has better mechanical property, but also has certain ageing resistance, slows down the ageing rate to a certain extent, and prolongs the service life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe preparation, in particular to an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The double-wall corrugated polyethylene pipe has light weight, low cost, acid and alkali resistance, high corrosion resistance, low resistance, high compression strength and other advantages, and may be used widely in water supply, drainage, pollution discharge, exhaust and other fields.
A PP double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof are disclosed in a patent document with the application number of 'CN 201811242177.7' and the name of 'a PP double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof', and belong to the field of corrugated pipes. The PP double-wall corrugated pipe comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90-110 parts of PPR particles, 23-27 parts of 001 polyethylene powder, 4-6 parts of 7042 polyethylene powder, 45-55 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 2-4 parts of stearic acid and 7-9 parts of color master batch; the inner wall and the outer wall of the double-wall corrugated pipe are both made of the raw materials in parts by weight; the raw materials of the inner wall of the double-wall corrugated pipe also comprise 2-4 parts of carbon fiber and 3-5 parts of mica; the raw material of the outer wall of the double-wall corrugated pipe also comprises 2-4 parts of molybdenum disulfide. The PP double-wall corrugated pipe disclosed in the above patent documents has relatively insufficient impact resistance per se although it has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, which affects the quality of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe to some extent. Moreover, the anti-aging performance of the rubber is relatively poor, and the service life of the rubber is shortened to a certain extent.
Based on the above, the invention provides an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe comprises an inner pipe and a corrugated outer pipe which is attached to the outer wall of the inner pipe, wherein the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-90 parts of high-density polyethylene, 35-60 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, 55-75 parts of POE resin, 15-22 parts of toughening master batch, 8-20 parts of mica powder, 3-7 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 3-6 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane, 2-6 parts of carbon nano tube, 5-8 parts of zinc stearate, 3-5 parts of erucamide, 6-12 parts of toughening aid, 5-8 parts of antistatic agent, 2.5-4 parts of antioxidant and 4-7 parts of carbon black master batch;
the toughening master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 35 portions of high density polyethylene, 12 to 18 portions of linear low density polyethylene, 0.3 to 0.6 portion of polyethylene nucleating agent HPN-20E, 0.4 to 0.8 portion of PE polyethylene nucleating agent WXH-C201, 2.5 to 6 portions of calcium carbonate and 1.5 to 3 portions of talcum powder.
Further, the preparation method of the toughening auxiliary agent comprises the following steps:
soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in DMF according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.03-0.08 g/mL and 0.01-0.04 g/mL respectively, adding a compound anti-aging agent with the mass of 5-8% of the DMF, stirring uniformly for the first time, adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione with the mass of 1.3-1.8 times of that of the modified glass fiber and 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propanediol with the mass of 1.2-1.5 times of that of the modified glass fiber, stirring uniformly, raising the temperature to 115-125 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6-10 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine with the mass 3-7 times that of the modified glass fiber into the obtained product component, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 7-10 h at the temperature of 108-115 ℃; after the reaction is finished, sequentially filtering, washing and drying the obtained product to obtain a finished product of the toughening auxiliary agent;
wherein the compound anti-aging agent is prepared from antioxidant MB and antioxidant TNP according to the weight ratio of 0.6-1.0: 1, in a mass ratio of 1.
Further, the preparation method of the modified glass fiber comprises the following steps: adding glass fiber with the length of 15-35 mu m and the diameter of 10-15 mu m into 20-30% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.08-0.12 g/mL, uniformly mixing and stirring, raising the temperature to 106-110 ℃, and reacting for 4-6 h at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the mixture; then the obtained activated glass fiber is added into acetone according to the dosage ratio of 0.03-0.06 g/mL, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane with the mass 5-8 times of that of the activated glass fiber is added at the same time, and after uniform ultrasonic dispersion, the temperature is preserved and the reaction is carried out for 6-10 h under the condition of 75-85 ℃; and after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the obtained product components to obtain the modified glass fiber.
Further, the preparation method of the inorganic filler comprises the following steps:
i, adding 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate into ethylene glycol according to the dosage ratio of 1.2-1.35 g/mL, then adding zinc acetate with the mass of 0.05-0.09% of the 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate into the ethylene glycol, uniformly mixing and stirring the mixture, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction at the temperature of 180-190 ℃ for 2-3 hours;
II, after the reaction is finished, adding antimony trioxide with the same quantity as zinc acetate and TPPI with the volume of 0.4-0.7% of glycol into the obtained product components respectively, vacuumizing, then carrying out heat preservation reaction, when the temperature of the reaction components is increased to 210-220 ℃, adding modified inorganic nano microspheres with the mass of 60-70 times that of the zinc acetate, vacuumizing for 30min, and continuing to react for 30-40 min;
and III, after the reaction is finished, pouring the obtained product sample liquid into deionized water with the mass of 2-3 times of that of the product sample liquid, performing suction filtration treatment when the product sample liquid is naturally cooled to 20-25 ℃, and performing vacuum drying treatment on the obtained filter material to obtain the finished product of the inorganic filler.
Furthermore, the preparation method of the modified inorganic nano-microsphere comprises the following steps:
i, uniformly dispersing inorganic nano microspheres in benzene according to a solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.05-0.1 g/mL, adding thionyl chloride with the volume 0.8-1.2 times that of the benzene under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, heating the temperature of the obtained mixed system to 60-65 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 4-5 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, sequentially carrying out centrifugal separation and benzene washing on the obtained product components for 3-4 times, and then carrying out vacuum drying treatment on the product components;
ii, the inorganic nano microspheres processed in the step one are put into toluene according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.06-0.12 g/mL, 1, 4-butanediol with the volume of 0.8-1.0 time of that of the inorganic nano microspheres is added into the toluene while stirring, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 4-6 h at the reaction temperature of 60-65 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; after the reaction is finished, the obtained product is centrifugally separated by acetone for 2-3 times, washed by toluene for 3-4 times, and finally dried in vacuum, thus obtaining the finished product of the modified inorganic nano microsphere.
Further, the preparation method of the inorganic nano-microsphere comprises the following steps:
uniformly dispersing cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into 60-75% ethanol water solution according to the dosage ratio of 0.05-0.08 g/mL, then adding ammonia water with the mass of 35-45% of the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into the obtained dispersion phase, dropwise adding ethyl orthosilicate with the mass of 1-1.5 times of the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into the dispersion phase under the magnetic stirring state, carrying out suction filtration on the obtained product component after stirring reaction for 3-5 h, drying the obtained filter material at the temperature of 65-85 ℃, and then sintering the filter material at the temperature of 580-650 ℃ for 5-7 h; and after sintering is finished, obtaining the inorganic nano microsphere finished product.
Further, the antistatic agent is any one of trihydroxyethyl methyl quaternary ammonium methyl sulfate, alkyl benzene phosphate diethanol amine salt and octadecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate.
Further, the antioxidant is prepared by mixing tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite in a ratio of 0.8 to 1.2:1, and mixing and compounding the components in a mass ratio.
Further, the weight average molecular weight of the high-density polyethylene is 10 to E12 ten thousand, the weight average molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene is 300-600 ten thousand; the linear low-density polyethylene is a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene, and the density of the linear low-density polyethylene is 0.91-0.92 g/cm 3 The melt mass flow rate MFR is 3 to 10g/10min, measured under the condition of 2.16 Kg.
A preparation method of an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe comprises the following steps:
firstly, accurately weighing all raw materials required for preparing the PE double-wall corrugated pipe according to the formula amount, then placing the weighed raw materials in mixing equipment, mechanically mixing and stirring uniformly, and storing the obtained mixed material for later use;
step two, after the mixed material obtained in the step one is subjected to melting treatment, the obtained mixed melt is extruded by a double-screw extruder and then is transferred into a special production die for compression molding, and the obtained PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product is stored for later use;
step three, the PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product obtained in the step two is subjected to pulling-up treatment and then cut according to a fixed specification; and (3) flaring the cut PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product to finally obtain the finished product of the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the method comprises the steps of taking cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, ethyl orthosilicate and the like as raw materials, preparing inorganic nano microspheres with a porous structure by adopting a hydrothermal synthesis method, taking the inorganic nano microspheres as an initial raw material, treating the initial raw material by adopting thionyl chloride, introducing halogen atoms (Cl) on the surfaces of the inorganic nano microspheres, then placing the inorganic nano microspheres in toluene, carrying out chemical reaction on the inorganic nano microspheres and 1, 4-butanediol under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, and finally grafting the 1, 4-butanediol on the surfaces of the inorganic nano microspheres to realize chemical grafting modification treatment on the nano inorganic microspheres. The obtained modified inorganic nano-microsphere is dipped in glycol containing 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate and zinc acetate, after heat preservation reaction, antimony trioxide and TPPI are added into the obtained product component, the heat preservation reaction is continued, and finally, the 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate is successfully grafted on the surface of the modified inorganic nano-microsphere, thus preparing the inorganic filler.
In addition, the invention firstly adopts hydrogen peroxide water solution to carry out activation treatment on the glass fiber, and then adopts 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane to carry out modification treatment on the glass fiber, thus preparing the modified glass fiber. Soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in a DMF (dimethyl formamide) aqueous solution, adding a compound anti-aging agent, stirring and dispersing to fully disperse the compound anti-aging agent, then adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione and 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propylene glycol into the DMF aqueous solution, after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine into the obtained product component, and finally successfully grafting the hyperbranched polymer on the surface of the modified glass fiber. The presence of the hyperbranched polymer not only effectively "fixes" the inorganic filler to the surface of the modified glass fiber. And because the surface of the inorganic filler is grafted with dimethyl 1, 4-phthalate, the impact resistance of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe can be effectively improved by using the inorganic filler as a raw material of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe. In addition, the toughening auxiliary agent, the POE resin and the toughening master batch are mutually cooperated, so that the impact resistance of the prepared PE double-wall corrugated pipe is obviously improved. In addition, as the surface of the inorganic filler is loaded with the compound anti-aging agent, and the anti-aging agent and the antioxidant are mutually cooperated, the anti-aging performance of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe can be effectively improved, the aging rate of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is slowed down to a certain extent, and the service life of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is prolonged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an impact-resistant PE double-walled bellows, includes that inner tube and laminating set up the ripple outer tube rather than the outer wall and constitute, the used material of PE double-walled bellows comprises following parts by weight raw materials: 60 parts of high-density polyethylene, 35 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, 55 parts of POE resin, 15 parts of toughening master batch, 8 parts of mica powder, 3 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 3 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilane, 2 parts of carbon nano tube, 5 parts of zinc stearate, 3 parts of erucamide, 6 parts of toughening aid, 5 parts of antistatic agent, 2.5 parts of antioxidant and 4 parts of carbon black master batch;
the toughening master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of high-density polyethylene, 12 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 0.3 part of polyethylene nucleating agent HPN-20E, 0.4 part of PE polyethylene nucleating agent WXH-C201, 2.5 parts of calcium carbonate and 1.5 parts of talcum powder.
The preparation method of the toughening auxiliary agent comprises the following steps:
respectively soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in DMF according to solid-to-liquid ratios of 0.03g/mL and 0.01g/mL, adding a compound anti-aging agent with the mass of 5 percent of DMF, respectively adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione with the mass of 1.3 times of that of the modified glass fiber and 1.2 times of 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propylene glycol after primary stirring, raising the temperature to 115 ℃ after uniform stirring and dispersing, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine with the mass being 3 times of that of the modified glass fiber into the obtained product component, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 7 hours at the temperature of 108 ℃; after the reaction is finished, sequentially filtering, washing and drying the obtained product to obtain a finished product of the toughening auxiliary agent;
wherein the compound anti-aging agent is prepared from antioxidant MB and antioxidant TNP according to the weight ratio of 0.6:1, and mixing the components in a mass ratio of 1.
The preparation method of the modified glass fiber comprises the following steps: adding glass fiber with the length of 15 mu m and the diameter of 10 mu m into 20 percent aqueous hydrogen peroxide according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.08g/mL, uniformly mixing and stirring, raising the temperature to 106 ℃, and reacting for 4 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the mixture; then adding the obtained activated glass fiber into acetone according to the dosage ratio of 0.03g/mL, simultaneously adding 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane with the mass 5 times of that of the activated glass fiber, uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6h at the temperature of 75 ℃; and after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the obtained product components to obtain the modified glass fiber.
The preparation method of the inorganic filler comprises the following steps:
i, adding 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate into ethylene glycol according to the dosage ratio of 1.2g/mL, then adding zinc acetate with the mass of 0.05 percent of the 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate, mixing and stirring uniformly, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction at the temperature of 180 ℃ for 2 hours;
II, after the reaction is finished, adding antimony trioxide with the same quantity as zinc acetate and TPPI with the volume of 0.4% of glycol into the obtained product components respectively, vacuumizing, then carrying out heat preservation reaction, when the temperature of the reaction components is raised to 210 ℃, adding modified inorganic nano microspheres with the mass being 60 times that of the zinc acetate, vacuumizing for 30min, and continuing to react for 30min;
and III, after the reaction is finished, pouring the obtained product sample liquid into deionized water with the mass 2 times of that of the product sample liquid, performing suction filtration treatment when the product sample liquid is naturally cooled to 20 ℃, and performing vacuum drying treatment on the obtained filter material to obtain the finished product of the inorganic filler.
The preparation method of the modified inorganic nano-microsphere comprises the following steps:
i, uniformly dispersing inorganic nano microspheres in benzene according to a solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.05g/mL, adding thionyl chloride with the volume 0.8 times that of the benzene slowly dropwise under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, heating the temperature of the obtained mixed system to 60 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 4 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, sequentially carrying out centrifugal separation and benzene washing on the obtained product components for 3 times, and then carrying out vacuum drying treatment on the product components;
ii, the inorganic nano microspheres treated in the step one are put into toluene according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.06g/mL, 1, 4-butanediol with the volume of 0.8 time of that of the inorganic nano microspheres is added into the toluene while stirring, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 4 hours at the reaction temperature of 60 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; after the reaction is finished, the obtained product is firstly centrifugally separated by acetone for 2 times, then washed by toluene for 3 times, and finally subjected to vacuum drying treatment to obtain the finished product of the modified inorganic nano microsphere.
The preparation method of the inorganic nano-microsphere comprises the following steps:
uniformly dispersing hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide in 60% ethanol aqueous solution according to the dosage ratio of 0.05g/mL, then adding ammonia water with the mass of 35% of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into the obtained dispersed phase, dropwise adding tetraethoxysilane with the mass of the hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and the like into the dispersed phase under the magnetic stirring state, performing suction filtration on the obtained product after stirring reaction for 3 hours, drying the obtained filter material at the temperature of 65 ℃, and then sintering the filter material at the temperature of 580 ℃ for 5 hours at high temperature; and after sintering is finished, obtaining the inorganic nano microsphere finished product.
The antistatic agent is trihydroxyethyl methyl quaternary ammonium methyl sulfate.
The antioxidant is composed of tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite in a weight ratio of 0.8:1, and mixing and compounding the components in a mass ratio.
The weight average molecular weight of the high-density polyethylene is 10 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene is 300 ten thousand; the linear low density polyethylene is a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene and has a density of 0.91g/cm 3 The melt mass flow rate MFR was 3g/10min, and the melt mass flow rate MFR was measured under the condition of 2.16 Kg.
A preparation method of an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe comprises the following steps:
firstly, accurately weighing all raw materials required for preparing the PE double-wall corrugated pipe according to the formula amount, then placing the weighed raw materials in mixing equipment, mechanically mixing and uniformly stirring, and storing the obtained mixed material for later use;
step two, after the mixed material obtained in the step one is subjected to melting treatment, the obtained mixed melt is extruded by a double-screw extruder and then is transferred into a special production die for compression molding, and the obtained PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product is stored for later use;
step three, performing lifting treatment on the PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product obtained in the step two, and then cutting the PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product according to a fixed specification; and (3) performing flaring treatment on the cut PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product to finally obtain the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe finished product.
Example 2
The preparation method of the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe provided in this embodiment is the same as that in embodiment 1, and the main difference is that the specific raw material ratios and compositions of the materials used for the PE double-wall corrugated pipe are different, and in this embodiment, the specific raw material ratios of the materials used for the PE double-wall corrugated pipe are as follows: 75 parts of high-density polyethylene, 50 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, 65 parts of POE resin, 20 parts of toughening master batch, 15 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilane, 4 parts of carbon nano tube, 6 parts of zinc stearate, 4 parts of erucamide, 10 parts of toughening aid, 7 parts of antistatic agent, 3.5 parts of antioxidant and 5 parts of carbon black master batch;
the toughening master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of high-density polyethylene, 15 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 0.5 part of polyethylene nucleating agent HPN-20E, 0.6 part of PE polyethylene nucleating agent WXH-C201, 5 parts of calcium carbonate and 2.5 parts of talcum powder.
The preparation method of the toughening auxiliary agent comprises the following steps: respectively soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in DMF according to solid-to-liquid ratios of 0.05g/mL and 0.03g/mL, adding a compound anti-aging agent with the mass of 6 percent of DMF, respectively adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione with the mass of 1.5 times of that of the modified glass fiber and 1.4 times of 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propylene glycol after primary uniform stirring, raising the temperature to 120 ℃ after uniform stirring and dispersion, and preserving the temperature at the temperature for reaction for 8 hours; after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine with the mass 5 times that of the modified glass fiber into the obtained product component, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 8 hours at the temperature of 112 ℃; after the reaction is finished, sequentially filtering, washing and drying the obtained product to obtain a finished product of the toughening auxiliary agent;
wherein the compound anti-aging agent is prepared from antioxidant MB and antioxidant TNP according to the weight ratio of 0.8:1, in a mass ratio of 1.
The preparation method of the modified glass fiber comprises the following steps: adding glass fiber with the length of 25 mu m and the diameter of 13 mu m into 25 percent hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.1g/mL, uniformly mixing and stirring, raising the temperature to 108 ℃, and reacting for 5 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the mixture; then adding the obtained activated glass fiber into acetone according to the dosage ratio of 0.05g/mL, simultaneously adding 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane with the mass 6 times of that of the activated glass fiber, uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction for 8 hours at the temperature of 80 ℃; and after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the obtained product components to obtain the modified glass fiber.
The antistatic agent is alkylbenzene phosphate diethanol amine salt.
The antioxidant is prepared by mixing and compounding tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite in equal mass.
The weight average molecular weight of the high-density polyethylene is 12 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene is 500 ten thousand; the linear low density polyethylene is a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene, and has a density of 0.92g/cm 3 The melt mass flow rate MFR is 7g/10min.
Example 3
The preparation method of the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe provided in this embodiment is the same as that in embodiment 1, and the main difference is that the specific raw material ratios and compositions of the materials used for the PE double-wall corrugated pipe are different, and in this embodiment, the specific raw material ratios of the materials used for the PE double-wall corrugated pipe are as follows: 90 parts of high-density polyethylene, 60 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, 75 parts of POE resin, 22 parts of toughening master batch, 20 parts of mica powder, 7 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 6 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilane, 6 parts of carbon nano tube, 8 parts of zinc stearate, 5 parts of erucamide, 12 parts of toughening aid, 8 parts of antistatic agent, 4 parts of antioxidant and 7 parts of carbon black master batch;
the toughening master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of high-density polyethylene, 18 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 0.6 part of polyethylene nucleating agent HPN-20E, 0.8 part of PE polyethylene nucleating agent WXH-C201, 6 parts of calcium carbonate and 3 parts of talcum powder.
The preparation method of the toughening auxiliary agent comprises the following steps: respectively soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in DMF according to solid-to-liquid ratios of 0.08g/mL and 0.04g/mL, adding a compound anti-aging agent with the mass of 8 percent of DMF, respectively adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione with the mass of 1.8 times of that of the modified glass fiber and 1.5 times of 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propylene glycol after primary uniform stirring, raising the temperature to 125 ℃ after uniform stirring and dispersion, and preserving the temperature at the temperature for reaction for 10 hours; after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine with the mass 7 times that of the modified glass fiber into the obtained product component, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 10 hours at the temperature of 115 ℃; after the reaction is finished, sequentially filtering, washing and drying the obtained product to obtain a finished product of the toughening auxiliary agent;
wherein the compound anti-aging agent is prepared by mixing antioxidant MB and antioxidant TNP in equal mass.
The preparation method of the modified glass fiber comprises the following steps: adding glass fiber with the length of 35 mu m and the diameter of 15 mu m into 30 percent aqueous hydrogen peroxide according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.12g/mL, uniformly mixing and stirring, raising the temperature to 110 ℃, and reacting for 6 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the mixture; then adding the obtained activated glass fiber into acetone according to the dosage ratio of 0.06g/mL, simultaneously adding 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane with the mass 8 times of that of the activated glass fiber, uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction for 10 hours at the temperature of 85 ℃; and after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the obtained product components to obtain the modified glass fiber.
The antistatic agent is octadecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate.
The antioxidant is prepared from tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite in a weight ratio of 1.2:1, and mixing and compounding the components in a mass ratio.
The weight average molecular weight of the high-density polyethylene is 12 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene is 600 ten thousand; the linear low density polyethylene is a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene, and has a density of 0.92g/cm 3 The melt mass flow rate MFR is 10g/10min.
Comparative example 1: the PE double-wall corrugated pipe and the preparation method thereof provided in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and the main differences are as follows: in this embodiment, no toughening aid is included;
comparative example 2: the PE double-wall corrugated pipe and the preparation method thereof provided in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and the main differences are as follows: POE resin is not contained in the embodiment;
comparative example 3: the PE double-wall corrugated pipe and the preparation method thereof provided in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and the main differences are as follows: in the embodiment, no inorganic filler is added in the process of preparing the toughening aid;
comparative example 4: the PE double-wall corrugated pipe and the preparation method thereof provided in this embodiment are substantially the same as those in embodiment 1, and the main differences are as follows: in the embodiment, the compound anti-aging agent is replaced by the same amount of antioxidant MB in the process of preparing the toughening aid;
comparative example 5: the PE double-wall corrugated pipe and the preparation method thereof provided in this embodiment are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and the main differences are as follows: in the embodiment, the equivalent antioxidant TNP is adopted to replace the compound anti-aging agent in the process of preparing the toughening additive.
Performance testing
The PE double-wall corrugated pipes produced by examples 1 to 3 of the present invention were respectively noted as experimental examples 1 to 3; PE double-wall corrugated pipes produced by comparative examples 1 to 5 were registered as comparative examples 1 to 5; the PE double-wall corrugated pipe (DN/ID 400) samples provided in examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 5 were then tested for their performance and the data reported in the following table:
the comparison and analysis of relevant data in a table show that the PE double-wall corrugated pipe prepared by the invention not only has better mechanical property, but also has certain ageing resistance, so that the ageing rate is slowed down to a certain degree, and the service life of the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is prolonged. Therefore, the PE double-wall corrugated pipe prepared by the method has wider market prospect and is more suitable for popularization.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe comprises an inner pipe and a corrugated outer pipe which is attached to the outer wall of the inner pipe, and is characterized in that the PE double-wall corrugated pipe is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-90 parts of high-density polyethylene, 35-60 parts of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, 55-75 parts of POE resin, 15-22 parts of toughening master batch, 8-20 parts of mica powder, 3-7 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 3-6 parts of vinyl trimethoxy silane, 2-6 parts of carbon nano tube, 5-8 parts of zinc stearate, 3-5 parts of erucamide, 6-12 parts of toughening aid, 5-8 parts of antistatic agent, 2.5-4 parts of antioxidant and 4-7 parts of carbon black master batch;
the toughening master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 35 portions of high density polyethylene, 12 to 18 portions of linear low density polyethylene, 0.3 to 0.6 portion of polyethylene nucleating agent HPN-20E, 0.4 to 0.8 portion of PE polyethylene nucleating agent WXH-C201, 2.5 to 6 portions of calcium carbonate and 1.5 to 3 portions of talcum powder.
2. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the toughening aid comprises the following steps:
soaking the modified glass fiber and the inorganic filler in DMF according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.03-0.08 g/mL and 0.01-0.04 g/mL respectively, adding a compound anti-aging agent with the mass of 5-8% of the DMF, stirring uniformly for the first time, adding 1, 3-isobenzofurandione with the mass of 1.3-1.8 times of that of the modified glass fiber and 2, 2-hydroxymethyl-1, 3-propanediol with the mass of 1.2-1.5 times of that of the modified glass fiber, stirring uniformly, raising the temperature to 115-125 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6-10 hours at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, adding N- (2-aminoethyl) -1, 2-ethylenediamine with the mass 3-7 times of that of the modified glass fiber into the obtained product component, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 7-10 h at the temperature of 108-115 ℃; after the reaction is finished, sequentially filtering, washing and drying the obtained product to obtain a finished product of the toughening auxiliary agent;
wherein the compound anti-aging agent is prepared from antioxidant MB and antioxidant TNP according to the proportion of 0.6-1.0: 1, and mixing the components in a mass ratio of 1.
3. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 2, wherein the modified glass fiber is prepared by the following steps: according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.08-0.12 g/mL, glass fiber with the length of 15-35 mu m and the diameter of 10-15 mu m is put into aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution with the concentration of 20-30 percent, the mixture is evenly stirred, the temperature is raised to 106-110 ℃, and the reaction is carried out for 4-6 h at the temperature; after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the mixture; then the obtained activated glass fiber is added into acetone according to the dosage ratio of 0.03-0.06 g/mL, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane with the mass 5-8 times of that of the activated glass fiber is added at the same time, and after uniform ultrasonic dispersion, the mixture is subjected to heat preservation reaction for 6-10 h at the temperature of 75-85 ℃; and after the reaction is finished, filtering and drying the obtained product components to obtain the modified glass fiber.
4. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 2, wherein the preparation method of the inorganic filler comprises the following steps:
i, adding 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate into ethylene glycol according to the dosage ratio of 1.2-1.35 g/mL, then adding zinc acetate with the mass of 0.05-0.09% of the 1, 4-dimethyl phthalate, mixing and stirring uniformly, and then carrying out heat preservation reaction at the temperature of 180-190 ℃ for 2-3 h;
II, after the reaction is finished, adding antimony trioxide with the same quantity as zinc acetate and TPPI with the volume of 0.4-0.7% of ethylene glycol into the obtained product components respectively, vacuumizing, carrying out heat preservation reaction, adding modified inorganic nano microspheres with the mass of 60-70 times that of the zinc acetate when the temperature of the reaction components rises to 210-220 ℃, vacuumizing for 30min, and continuing to react for 30-40 min;
and III, after the reaction is finished, pouring the obtained product sample liquid into deionized water with the mass of 2-3 times of that of the product sample liquid, performing suction filtration treatment when the product sample liquid is naturally cooled to 20-25 ℃, and performing vacuum drying treatment on the obtained filter material to obtain the finished product of the inorganic filler.
5. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 4, wherein the preparation method of the modified inorganic nano-microspheres comprises the following steps:
i, uniformly dispersing inorganic nano microspheres in benzene according to a solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.05-0.1 g/mL, adding thionyl chloride with the volume of 0.8-1.2 times that of the benzene slowly dropwise under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere, raising the temperature of the obtained mixed system to 60-65 ℃, and preserving heat at the temperature for reaction for 4-5 hours; after the reaction is finished, sequentially carrying out centrifugal separation and benzene washing on the obtained product components for 3-4 times, and then carrying out vacuum drying treatment on the product components;
ii, the inorganic nano microspheres processed in the step one are put into toluene according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 0.06-0.12 g/mL, 1, 4-butanediol with the volume of 0.8-1.0 time of that of the inorganic nano microspheres is added into the toluene while stirring, and the heat preservation reaction is carried out for 4-6 h at the reaction temperature of 60-65 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen; after the reaction is finished, the obtained product is firstly centrifugally separated by acetone for 2-3 times, then washed by toluene for 3-4 times, and finally dried in vacuum to obtain the finished product of the modified inorganic nano microsphere.
6. The impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 5, wherein the preparation method of the inorganic nano-microspheres comprises the following steps:
uniformly dispersing cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into 60-75% ethanol water solution according to the dosage ratio of 0.05-0.08 g/mL, then adding ammonia water with the mass of 35-45% of the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into the obtained dispersion phase, dropwise adding ethyl orthosilicate with the mass of 1-1.5 times of the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide into the dispersion phase under the magnetic stirring state, carrying out suction filtration on the obtained product component after stirring reaction for 3-5 h, drying the obtained filter material at the temperature of 65-85 ℃, and then sintering the filter material at the temperature of 580-650 ℃ for 5-7 h; and after sintering is finished, obtaining the finished product of the inorganic nano microsphere.
7. An impact resistant PE double wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the antistatic agent is any one of trihydroxyethyl methyl quaternary ammonium methyl sulfate, alkylbenzene phosphate diethanol amine salt and octadecyl dimethyl hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate.
8. An impact resistant PE double wall corrugated pipe as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the antioxidant is prepared from tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite according to the weight ratio of 0.8-1.2: 1, and mixing and compounding the components in a mass ratio.
9. An impact-resistant PE double-walled corrugated pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weight average molecular weight of the high-density polyethylene is 10-12 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene is 300-600 ten thousand; the linear low density polyethylene is a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene, and has a density of 0.91 to 0.92g/cm3, a melt mass flow rate MFR of 3 to 10g/10min, the melt mass flow rate MFR being measured under the condition of 2.16 Kg.
10. The method for preparing an impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
firstly, accurately weighing all raw materials required for preparing the PE double-wall corrugated pipe according to the formula amount, then placing the weighed raw materials in mixing equipment, mechanically mixing and stirring uniformly, and storing the obtained mixed material for later use;
step two, after the mixed material obtained in the step one is subjected to melting treatment, the obtained mixed melt is extruded by a double-screw extruder and then is transferred into a special production die for compression molding, and the obtained PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product is stored for later use;
step three, the PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product obtained in the step two is subjected to pulling-up treatment and then cut according to a fixed specification; and (3) performing flaring treatment on the cut PE double-wall corrugated pipe crude product to finally obtain the impact-resistant PE double-wall corrugated pipe finished product.
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CN116790058A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-09-22 | 山东岱岳财金管业有限公司 | HDPE double-wall corrugated pipe and preparation method thereof |
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