CN115783871B - Cable arranging device for new energy automobile - Google Patents

Cable arranging device for new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115783871B
CN115783871B CN202310076585.4A CN202310076585A CN115783871B CN 115783871 B CN115783871 B CN 115783871B CN 202310076585 A CN202310076585 A CN 202310076585A CN 115783871 B CN115783871 B CN 115783871B
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China
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cable
fixedly connected
plate
clamping
new energy
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CN202310076585.4A
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CN115783871A (en
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黄运廷
郑延孝
王荣海
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Shandong Xinjiaodian Longsheng Automobile Fittings Co ltd
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Shandong Xinjiaodian Longsheng Automobile Fittings Co ltd
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Publication of CN115783871A publication Critical patent/CN115783871A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, which relates to the technical field of automobile cables and comprises symmetrically arranged mounting plates, a plurality of wire outlet rollers and a tensioning assembly, wherein a plurality of mounting rods are connected between the two mounting plates in a penetrating manner, the wire outlet rollers are respectively sleeved on the mounting rods, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected onto one mounting plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one end of each mounting rod, the electric telescopic rod is connected with the vertical plate, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates.

Description

Cable arranging device for new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile cables, in particular to a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile.
Background
The automobile is an important transportation tool in modern society, provides convenient and comfortable travel service for people, but the traditional fuel oil vehicle generates a large amount of harmful waste gas in the using process and aggravates the dependence on non-renewable petroleum resources. Through the development of new energy automobiles, the development of renewable energy and new energy technology can be promoted, and the competitiveness of China in the aspect of energy technology is improved. The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure. The new energy automobile cable is one of essential important elements in an automobile power transmission system; a cable is a power or signal transmission device, and is generally composed of several wires or groups of wires.
The Chinese patent application with the publication number of CN114873372A discloses a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile and a cable arranging method thereof, and the cable arranging device comprises a support box, a bottom plate, an electric push rod, a transverse plate, a connecting shaft, a support plate, a support roller, a motor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the middle of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of first gears, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with second gears corresponding to the first gears, each first gear is meshed with each corresponding second gear, the left part and the right part of the top end of the support plate on the upper side are fixedly connected with a transfer block, the middle of the transfer block is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the top end of the support box is fixedly connected with an upper plate, the left part and the right part of the top end of the upper plate are fixedly connected with transfer plates, the middle of each transfer plate is respectively in threaded connection with each corresponding screw rod, and guide devices are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the front end of the support box.
However, the following problems also exist in the above patent applications: after the cable was released, the partial cable of releasing is in the lax state to the condition of buckling easily takes place for the cable, leads to taking place the cross winding's condition easily between many cables side by side, leads to winding displacement work normally to go on, and the interval between the cable generally can't be adjusted, leads to the motorcycle type and the installation type that are suitable for to be restricted, and application scope is little.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a new energy automobile cable winding displacement device, including mounting panel, a plurality of play line roller, the tensioning subassembly that the symmetry set up, through connection has a plurality of installation poles between two mounting panels, and is a plurality of play line roller cup joints respectively on a plurality of installation poles, fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle on one of them mounting panel, and is a plurality of the one end fixedly connected with riser of installation pole, electric telescopic handle with the riser links to each other, two fixedly connected with diaphragm between the mounting panel, the opening has been seted up at the diaphragm top, two slides have been seted up to the symmetry on the wall of opening both sides, be provided with the guide subassembly that a plurality of power supply cables run through on the slide, it is a plurality of guide subassembly and a plurality of go out line roller one-to-one, the inside pinch roller that is used for driving the cable removal that is provided with of guide subassembly, still fixedly connected with driving motor on the mounting panel lateral wall, driving motor with be connected with transmission assembly between the pinch roller, the tensioning subassembly includes link and clamping assembly, driving motor pass through the transmission structure with the link links to each other, clamping assembly is used for cliping the tip of cable.
Preferably, every the guide assembly all includes outer frame, outer frame bottom inserts in the opening, just elastic connection has a plurality of first calorie of balls on the wall of outer frame bottom both sides, a plurality of first draw-in grooves have been seted up on the slide, first calorie of ball with first draw-in groove joint is connected, outer frame top is provided with the round mouth, and the cable runs through the round mouth, pinch roller both sides fixedly connected with rotation axis, rotation axis rotation sets up the round mouth below, the inside transmission groove of having seted up of outer frame, two supports of symmetry fixedly connected with in the transmission groove, the support bottom is rotated and is connected with the linkage gear, two fixedly connected with connecting axle between the linkage gear, the inside rotation of diaphragm is connected with the gear shaft, the gear shaft with the linkage gear meshing is connected, the connecting axle with link to each other through the driven mode of belt between the rotation axis, the gear shaft passes through the drive assembly with driving motor links to each other.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel, the first belt wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the second belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through a belt, a rotating gear is fixedly connected with one side end face of the second belt wheel, and the rotating gear is meshed with the gear shaft.
Preferably, a through opening for the installation rod to penetrate is formed in the middle of the wire outlet roller, a second clamping ball is elastically connected to the inner peripheral wall of the through opening, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the installation rod, and the second clamping ball is clamped in the annular grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the link includes a horizontal frame plate and two perpendicular frame plates, two erect the frame plate symmetry and fix the both ends of horizontal frame plate, just horizontal frame plate is inside and two erect the inside movable groove that has all seted up of frame plate, and three movable groove intercommunication each other, two the inside slot that has all seted up of mounting panel, erect the frame plate and insert in the slot, every two guide slots have been seted up to equal symmetry on the slot lateral wall, erect a plurality of driving teeth of frame plate bottom fixedly connected with, the driving motor output shaft inserts in the slot, just driving motor output shaft tip fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear and a plurality of the driving tooth is constituteed drive structure, drive gear with the driving tooth meshing is connected, set up the centre gripping mouth of a plurality of centre gripping cables on the horizontal frame plate.
Preferably, clamping assembly includes top board and holding down plate, top board and holding down plate symmetry set up inside the link, a terminal surface that top board and holding down plate carried on the back mutually with a plurality of springs of equal fixedly connected with between the cross frame plate inner wall, a plurality of tight pieces of clamp of equal fixedly connected with of a terminal surface in opposite directions of top board and holding down plate, press from both sides tight piece and run through the centre gripping mouth.
Preferably, two the fluting has all been seted up to vertical frame board terminal surface in opposite directions, the equal fixedly connected with guide bar of the equal fixedly connected with in slotted one end of top board and holding down plate, the guide bar is contradicted sliding connection and is in the guide way.
Preferably, the guide groove is composed of two arc sections and two horizontal sections.
Preferably, a plurality of first sockets are arranged on the peripheral walls of two sides of the wire outlet roller, and a second socket is arranged at the top of the outer frame.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one of the mounting plates.
The invention provides a new energy automobile cable arranging device through improvement, compared with the prior art, the new energy automobile cable arranging device has the following improvements and advantages:
one is as follows: in the invention, the cables are always in a linear state in the process of paying out the cables, so that the knotting among the cables can not happen in the process of paying out the cables side by side.
And the second step is as follows: the plurality of outlet rollers are arranged at different heights, but the end parts of the plurality of cables penetrate through the plurality of round openings at the same height, so that the cables can be paid off at the same height when being discharged, the cables can be ensured to be in a side-by-side state in the paying off process, and the outer frame can be controlled to translate on the through openings when the interval between the cables needs to be adjusted, so that the interval between the cables is adjusted, and different installation requirements are met.
And thirdly: in the paying-off process, the electric telescopic rods are synchronously started to drive the vertical plates to do linear reciprocating motion, so that the installation rods and the wire outlet rollers are driven to synchronously perform linear reciprocating motion, the wire outlet rollers are positioned at different heights and cannot interfere with each other, a is the paying-off position of a cable from the wire outlet rollers, and the linear reciprocating motion of the wire outlet rollers can adapt to the position change of the cable on the wire outlet rollers along with the paying-off action of the cable, so that the position of a is kept unchanged, the wire outlet action is smoother, and the smoothness is improved.
And the fourth step: in the resetting work, the guide rod in the upper pressure plate enters the upper horizontal section, and the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate move back to back, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are synchronously away from each other, the clamping blocks cannot generate large friction on the peripheral wall of the cable in the resetting process, the linear state of the cable cannot be influenced, the stability of the cable on the automobile bottom plate is ensured, and meanwhile, the plurality of limiting pieces are sequentially fixed on the automobile bottom plate along the resetting path of the clamping blocks, so that the fixing work after wire arrangement is finished.
And fifthly: according to the cable resetting device, the driving motor rotates reversely to drive the pinch roller to rotate reversely, the pinch roller can provide a reverse tensioning force for a cable, so that in the resetting process, one end of the cable is fixed by the limiting parts, and the other end of the cable is provided with the tensioning force by the pinch roller, so that when the whole section of the cable is fixed by the limiting parts, the cable is in a stable linear state, the fixing work is convenient to carry out, the pinch roller and the cable are in a compression friction part, the cable can be conveniently cut off, and the abrasion of the pinch roller to the cable is not required to be considered.
And the sixth step: when the wire outlet roller is installed, the electric telescopic rod drives the installation rods to move towards the right side, so that the installation rods enter between the two installation plates, the wire outlet roller is placed on the supporting plate, then the electric telescopic rod is reset, and the installation rods penetrate through the wire outlet roller on the supporting plate, so that the wire outlet roller is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the mounting bar and cross plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cross plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the horizontal frame plate and the vertical frame plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner sidewall of the slot of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of a guide groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a take-off roll of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a wire outlet roller; 201. mounting a rod; 202. a through opening; 203. a second ball; 204. an annular groove; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 301. a vertical plate; 4. a transverse plate; 401. a port; 402. a slideway; 403. a pinch roller; 404. an outer frame; 405. a first ball retainer; 406. a first card slot; 407. a round mouth; 408. a rotating shaft; 409. a transmission groove; 410. a support; 411. a linkage gear; 412. a connecting shaft; 413. a gear shaft; 414. a first pulley; 415. a second pulley; 416. a belt; 417. a rotating gear; 5. a drive motor; 6. a connecting frame; 601. a transverse frame plate; 602. erecting a frame plate; 603. a movable groove; 604. a slot; 605. a guide groove; 606. a transmission gear; 607. a transmission gear; 608. a clamping port; 609. an upper pressure plate; 610. a lower pressing plate; 611. a spring; 612. a clamping block; 613. grooving; 614. a guide rod; 7. a first jack; 701. a second socket; 8. and (7) a supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the invention provides a new energy automobile cable arranging device, which includes symmetrically arranged mounting plates 1, a plurality of outgoing line rollers 2 and tensioning assemblies, wherein a plurality of mounting rods 201 are connected between two mounting plates 1 in a penetrating manner, the plurality of outgoing line rollers 2 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of mounting rods 201, an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates 1, a vertical plate 301 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of mounting rods 201, the electric telescopic rod 3 is connected to the vertical plate 301, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 1, a through hole 401 is formed in the top of the transverse plate 4, two sliding ways 402 are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the through hole 401, a plurality of guiding assemblies for cables to penetrate are arranged on the sliding ways 402, the plurality of guiding assemblies correspond to the plurality of outgoing line rollers 2 one by one, a plurality of pressing wheels 403 for driving the cables to move are arranged in the guiding assemblies, a driving motor 5 is further fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting plates 1, a transmission assembly is connected between the driving motor 5 and the pressing wheels 403, the tensioning assembly includes a connecting frame 6 and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping the end portion of the cable.
Each guide assembly comprises an outer frame 404, the bottom of the outer frame 404 is inserted into the through hole 401, two side walls of the bottom of the outer frame 404 are elastically connected with a plurality of first clamping balls 405, a plurality of first clamping grooves 406 are formed in the sliding rail 402, the first clamping balls 405 are connected with the first clamping grooves 406 in a clamping mode, a round opening 407 is formed in the top of the outer frame 404, a cable penetrates through the round opening 407, rotating shafts 408 are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing wheel 403, the rotating shafts 408 are rotatably arranged below the round openings 407, a transmission groove 409 is formed in the outer frame 404, two supports 410 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the transmission groove 409, a linkage gear 411 is rotatably connected to the bottom of each support 410, a rotating groove is formed in the bottom of each support 410, a mounting head is arranged at one side end of each linkage gear 411, the linkage gears 411 are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves through the mounting heads, a connecting shaft 412 is fixedly connected between the two linkage gears 411, the connecting shaft 412 is used for connecting the two linkage gears 411, the two linkage gears 411 to synchronously rotate, a gear shaft 413 is rotatably connected to the inside the transverse plate 4, the gear shaft 413 is meshed with the linkage gears 411, the linkage gears 412 and the rotation shafts 408, and the drive motor 5 are connected to the gear shaft 413 through a transmission assembly.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the cable is assembled on the wire outlet roller 2, the wire outlet rollers 2 are sequentially sleeved on the mounting rod 201 from top to bottom, then the cable heads are pulled to respectively penetrate through the corresponding round openings 407, the cable heads are clamped by the clamping assemblies, so that the preparation work of wire arrangement is completed, then the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the gear shaft 413 to rotate through the transmission assembly, the gear shaft 413 drives the linkage gear 411 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 412 is driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 412 drives the rotating shaft 408 to rotate in a belt transmission manner, the pressing wheel 403 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 408 rotates, friction force exists between the pressing wheel 403 and the cable when the pressing wheel 403 rotates, the cable can be pulled in an auxiliary manner through the friction force, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 can simultaneously drive the connecting frame 6 to linearly move through a transmission structure, so that the clamping assemblies can simultaneously pull the cable, tension force is provided for normal release of the cable, and the cable is in a tensioned state when the cable is released, so that the cable is always in a linear state, and the situation that the cables are not knotted side by side in the release process of the cable release of the cable;
it can be understood that: the outgoing rollers 2 are at different heights, but the ends of the cables penetrate through the round openings 407 at the same height, so that the cables can be paid off at the same height when being discharged, and the cables can be ensured to be in a side-by-side state in the paying-off process, and when the intervals among the cables need to be adjusted, the outer frame 404 can be controlled to translate on the through opening 401, so that the intervals among the cables are adjusted, and different installation requirements are met;
the outer frame 404 can be stably clamped in the through opening 401 through the clamping effect of the first clamping ball 405 in the first clamping groove 406, and the outer frame 404 can be adjusted in a sliding manner in the through opening 401 under the action of external force;
in the paying-off process, the electric telescopic rod 3 is synchronously started, so that the electric telescopic rod 3 can drive the vertical plate 301 to do linear reciprocating motion, the mounting rods 201 and the wire outlet rollers 2 are driven to do linear reciprocating motion synchronously, and the wire outlet rollers 2 are at different heights and cannot interfere with each other;
referring to fig. 11, a shows the position of the cable paying off from the wire outlet roller 2, along with the paying off action of the cable, the linear reciprocating movement of the wire outlet roller 2 can adapt to the position change of the cable on the wire outlet roller 2, so that the position of a is kept unchanged, the wire outlet action is smoother, and the smoothness is improved.
The transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel 414 and a second belt wheel 415, the first belt wheel 414 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the second belt wheel 415 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 1, the first belt wheel 414 is connected with the second belt wheel 415 through a belt 416, a rotating gear 417 is fixedly connected with one side end face of the second belt wheel 415, and the rotating gear 417 is meshed with the gear shaft 413.
The through opening 202 that supplies installation pole 201 to run through is seted up at 2 middle parts of the play line roller, and elastic connection has second card ball 203 on the internal perisporium of through opening 202, has seted up a plurality of ring channels 204 on the installation pole 201, and second card ball 203 sliding joint is in ring channel 204.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the roller 2 of being qualified for next round of competitions can carry out the horizontal slip at installation pole 201 to accomplish the translation regulation of roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions, and through the joint effect of second calorie of ball 203 in ring channel 204, improve the stability of roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions on installation pole 201, and ring channel 204 provides rotation space for the rotation that produces when 2 unwrapping wires of roller of being qualified for the next round of competitions, ensures that roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions can normally carry out the unwrapping wire action.
The link 6 includes a horizontal frame plate 601 and two perpendicular frame plates 602, two are erected the both ends that the frame plate 602 symmetry was fixed at horizontal frame plate 601, and horizontal frame plate 601 inside all seted up movable groove 603 with two perpendicular frame plate 602, and three movable groove 603 communicates each other, slot 604 has all been seted up to two mounting panels 1 are inside, it inserts in slot 604 to erect frame plate 602, two guide ways 605 have all been seted up to the symmetry on every slot 604 lateral wall, erect a plurality of driving teeth 606 of frame plate 602 bottom fixedly connected with, driving motor 5 output shaft inserts in slot 604, and driving motor 5 output shaft tip fixedly connected with drive gear 607, drive gear 607 constitutes transmission structure with a plurality of driving teeth 606, drive gear 607 is connected with the meshing of driving teeth 606, set up the centre gripping mouth 608 of a plurality of centre gripping cables on the horizontal frame plate 601.
The clamping assembly comprises an upper pressing plate 609 and a lower pressing plate 610, the upper pressing plate 609 and the lower pressing plate 610 are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting frame 6, a plurality of springs 611 are fixedly connected between one end face of the upper pressing plate 609, which is opposite to the lower pressing plate 610, and the inner wall of the transverse frame plate 601, a plurality of clamping blocks 612 are fixedly connected to one end face of the upper pressing plate 609, which is opposite to the lower pressing plate 610, and the clamping blocks 612 penetrate through the clamping openings 608.
The opposite end surfaces of the two vertical frame plates 602 are both provided with a slot 613, one ends of the upper pressure plate 609 and the lower pressure plate 610 close to the slot 613 are both fixedly connected with a guide rod 614, and the guide rod 614 is in abutting sliding connection in the guide groove 605.
The guide slot 605 is composed of two arc segments and two horizontal segments.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, during the paying-off process, the driving motor 5 rotates to drive the transmission gear 607 to rotate, the transmission gear 607 drives the vertical frame plates 602 to translate through the transmission gear 606, so that the two vertical frame plates 602 and the horizontal frame plate 601 synchronously translate, and the cable is clamped through the clamping port 608 on the horizontal frame plate 601 to pull the cable and maintain the tension of the cable;
referring to fig. 9 and 10, at this time, the guide rod 614 is in an initial state, the guide rod 614 is located in the middle of the left side of the guide groove 605, the spring 611 is in a natural state, along with the movement of the vertical frame plate 602 and the horizontal frame plate 601 to the right side, the guide rod 614 abuts against the arc-shaped section on the left side, the arc-shaped section on the left side provides an upward thrust to the guide rod 614 in the lower press plate 610, so that the guide rod 614 in the lower press plate 610 moves upward and enters the horizontal section above, and conversely, the guide rod 614 in the upper press plate 609 enters the horizontal section below, so that the upper press plate 609 and the lower press plate 610 are closed together, so that the upper clamp block 612 and the lower clamp block 612 are closed together synchronously, thereby clamping the cable;
during resetting, at the moment, under the action of reverse rotation of the driving motor 5, the vertical frame plate 602 and the transverse frame plate 601 move to the left for resetting, the guide rod 614 in the resetting process is abutted against the arc-shaped section on the right side, so that the guide rod 614 in the lower pressing plate 610 moves downwards and enters the horizontal section below, and conversely, the guide rod 614 in the upper pressing plate 609 enters the horizontal section above, so that the upper pressing plate 609 and the lower pressing plate 610 move back to back, so that the upper clamping block 612 and the lower clamping block 612 synchronously move back to back, so that the clamping blocks 612 cannot generate large friction on the peripheral wall of the cable in the resetting process, the linear state of the cable cannot be influenced, the stability of the cable on the automobile bottom plate is ensured, meanwhile, a plurality of limiting pieces are sequentially fixed on the automobile bottom plate along with the resetting path of the clamping blocks 612, so that fixing work after cable arranging is completed, and finally the cable part is cut off, so that the cable part fixed on the automobile bottom plate is disconnected from the cable part on the wire outlet roller 2, namely, and cable arranging work of a part of a vehicle is completed;
it is worth noting that: in the reset process, because driving motor 5 reverse rotation, pinch roller 403 reverse rotation simultaneously this moment, pinch roller 403 under the reverse rotation state can provide a reverse taut dynamics for the cable, consequently at the reset in-process, cable one end is fixed by the locating part and the other end cable provides the tension by pinch roller 403, thereby in the fixed whole section cable of a plurality of locating parts, the cable is in stable rectilinear state, the fixed work of being convenient for goes on, and pinch roller 403 and cable compress tightly frictional part, can make things convenient for going on of cable cutting off, needn't consider the wearing and tearing of pinch roller 403 to the cable.
Wherein: the reverse rotation and the forward rotation of the driving motor 5 are antisense phrases, and there is no absolute reference relation for the clockwise rotation and the counterclockwise rotation of the driving motor 5, in the invention, when the driving motor 5 rotates in the reverse direction, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is in a clockwise rotation state, so that the pressing wheel 403 is in a counterclockwise rotation state, and a reverse tensioning force can be provided for the cable.
The outer peripheral walls of the two sides of the wire outlet roller 2 are provided with a plurality of first sockets 7, the top of the outer frame 404 is provided with a second socket 701, and when the outer frame 404 is translated, the sockets at the two ends of the arched steel bar are respectively inserted into the first socket 7 and the second socket 701 through tools such as external arched steel bars, so that the wire outlet roller 2 and the outer frame 404 can synchronously move and are convenient to adjust.
A plurality of supporting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one mounting plate 1.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 1, when installing the roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions, at first electric telescopic handle 3 drives a plurality of installation poles 201 and removes to the right side to make the left end of installation pole 201 enter into between two mounting panels 1, then place roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions on the layer board 8, electric telescopic handle 3 resets after that, and installation pole 201 runs through roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions on the layer board 8, thereby makes things convenient for the dismouting of roller 2 of being qualified for the next round of competitions.
The working principle is as follows: the cable is assembled on the outgoing line roller 2, the outgoing line rollers 2 are sequentially sleeved on the mounting rod 201 from top to bottom, then the cable heads are pulled to respectively penetrate through the corresponding round openings 407, the clamping assembly clamps the cable heads, so that the preparation work of arranging the cable is completed, then the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the gear shaft 413 to rotate through the transmission assembly, the gear shaft 413 drives the linkage gear 411 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting shaft 412 to rotate, the connecting shaft 412 drives the rotating shaft 408 to rotate through a belt transmission mode, the pressing wheel 403 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 408 rotates, friction force exists between the pressing wheel 403 and the cable when the pressing wheel 403 rotates, the cable can be pulled in an auxiliary mode through the friction force, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 drives the transmission gear 607 to rotate, the transmission gear 607 drives the vertical frame plates 602 to translate through the transmission gear 606, so that the two vertical frame plates 602 and the transverse frame plate 601 translate synchronously, the cable is clamped through the clamping opening 608 on the transverse frame plate 601, so as to pull the cable, the cable is kept at a tension degree, the cable is in a straight line releasing state, and the cable can not be pulled and tied in a tensioning process of a plurality of the cable, so that the cable is always in a plurality of the cable releasing process of the cable, and the cable is in a plurality of the knotting process of the cable, and the cable can not be kept;
then, reset operation is carried out, at the moment, under the action of reverse rotation of the driving motor 5, the vertical frame plate 602 and the transverse frame plate 601 move to the left for reset, the guide rod 614 is abutted against the arc-shaped section on the right side in the reset process, so that the guide rod 614 in the lower pressing plate 610 moves downwards and enters the horizontal section below, and conversely, the guide rod 614 in the upper pressing plate 609 enters the horizontal section above, so that the upper pressing plate 609 and the lower pressing plate 610 move backwards, so that the upper clamping block 612 and the lower clamping block 612 synchronously move backwards and far away, so that the clamping blocks 612 cannot generate large friction to the peripheral wall of the cable in the reset process, the linear state of the cable cannot be influenced, the stability of the cable on the automobile floor is guaranteed, and meanwhile, along with the reset path of the clamping blocks 612, a plurality of limiting pieces are sequentially fixed on the automobile floor, and the fixing operation after cable arrangement is completed.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile cable winding displacement device, includes mounting panel (1), a plurality of outlet roller (2), the tensioning assembly that the symmetry set up, its characterized in that: run through connection has a plurality of installation pole (201) between two mounting panel (1), and is a plurality of go out line roller (2) cup joint respectively on a plurality of installation pole (201), fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (3) on one of them mounting panel (1), and is a plurality of one end fixedly connected with riser (301) of installation pole (201), electric telescopic handle (3) with riser (301) link to each other, two fixedly connected with diaphragm (4) between mounting panel (1), opening (401) have been seted up at diaphragm (4) top, two slide (402) have been seted up to the symmetry on opening (401) both sides wall, be provided with the guide subassembly that a plurality of power supply cables run through on slide (402), it is a plurality of guide subassembly and a plurality of go out line roller (2) one-to-ones, the inside pinch roller (403) that are used for driving the cable to remove that is provided with of guide subassembly, still fixedly connected with driving motor (5) on mounting panel (1) lateral wall, driving motor (5) with be connected with the transmission subassembly between pinch roller (403), the tensioning subassembly includes link (6) and presss from both sides tight subassembly, drive motor (5) and clamp the end portion of cable structure and is used for cliping the cable.
2. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein: each of the guide assemblies includes an outer frame (404), a bottom of the outer frame (404) is inserted into the through opening (401), and the two side walls of the bottom of the outer frame (404) are elastically connected with a plurality of first clamping balls (405), a plurality of first clamping grooves (406) are formed in the slide way (402), the first clamping balls (405) are connected with the first clamping grooves (406) in a clamping manner, the top of the outer frame (404) is provided with a round opening (407), the cable penetrates through the round opening (407), two sides of the pinch roller (403) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (408), the rotating shaft (408) is rotatably arranged below the round port (407), a transmission groove (409) is formed in the outer frame (404), two brackets (410) are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the transmission groove (409), the bottom of the bracket (410) is rotatably connected with linkage gears (411), a connecting shaft (412) is fixedly connected between the two linkage gears (411), a gear shaft (413) is rotatably connected inside the transverse plate (4), the gear shaft (413) is meshed with the linkage gear (411), the connecting shaft (412) is connected with the rotating shaft (408) in a belt transmission manner, the gear shaft (413) is connected with the driving motor (5) through the transmission assembly.
3. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel (414) and a second belt wheel (415), the first belt wheel (414) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (5), the second belt wheel (415) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (1), the first belt wheel (414) is connected with the second belt wheel (415) through a belt (416), one side end face of the second belt wheel (415) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (417), and the rotating gear (417) is meshed with the gear shaft (413).
4. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein: go out line roller (2) middle part and offer the through-hole (202) that supplies installation pole (201) to run through, elastic connection has second card ball (203) on through-hole (202) internal perisporium, a plurality of ring channels (204) have been seted up on installation pole (201), second card ball (203) slip joint in ring channel (204).
5. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (6) comprises a transverse frame plate (601) and two vertical frame plates (602), the two vertical frame plates (602) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the transverse frame plate (601), the transverse frame plate (601) is internally and two movable grooves (603) are formed in the vertical frame plate (602), the three movable grooves (603) are communicated with each other, the mounting plate (1) is internally provided with a slot (604), the vertical frame plates (602) are inserted into the slot (604), each slot (604) is symmetrically formed in the side wall of the slot (604), the bottom of each vertical frame plate (602) is fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission teeth (606), an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is inserted into the slot (604), a transmission gear (607) is fixedly connected to the end part of the output shaft of the driving motor (5), the transmission gear (607) and the transmission teeth (606) form the transmission structure, the transmission gear (607) is meshed with the transmission teeth (606), and clamping ports (608) for clamping cables are formed in the transverse frame plate (601).
6. The new energy automobile cable winding displacement device of claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping assembly comprises an upper pressing plate (609) and a lower pressing plate (610), wherein the upper pressing plate (609) and the lower pressing plate (610) are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting frame (6), an end face, back to back, of the upper pressing plate (609) and the lower pressing plate (610) and the inner wall of the transverse frame plate (601) are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (611), a plurality of clamping blocks (612) are fixedly connected with the end faces, opposite to each other, of the upper pressing plate (609) and the lower pressing plate (610), and the clamping blocks (612) penetrate through the clamping opening (608).
7. The new energy automobile cable winding displacement device of claim 6, characterized in that: two standing plate (602) relative one terminal surface all seted up fluting (613), the equal fixedly connected with guide bar (614) of one end that top board (609) and holding down plate (610) are close to fluting (613), guide bar (614) are contradicted sliding connection in guide way (605).
8. The new energy automobile cable winding displacement device of claim 7, characterized in that: the guide groove (605) is composed of two arc sections and two horizontal sections.
9. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of first sockets (7) are formed in the peripheral walls of two sides of the wire outlet roller (2), and a second socket (701) is formed in the top of the outer frame (404).
10. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one of the mounting plates (1).
CN202310076585.4A 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Cable arranging device for new energy automobile Active CN115783871B (en)

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