CN115777390B

CN115777390B - Rotary seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN115777390B
Application number: CN202211540073.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季松涛; 朱成云; 陈俊言
Original assignee: Xiangshui Chunqiu Garden Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangshui Chunqiu Garden Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2042-12-02
Also published as: CN115777390A

Abstract

The invention provides a rotary seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, wherein a mixing box is further arranged at the top end of a spray frame, a cold water tank and a hot water tank are respectively connected with a connecting pipe A and a connecting pipe B, and a temperature measuring component is arranged at the front end of the mixing box.

Description

Rotary seedling raising device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a rotary seedling raising device.

Background

The broccoli is a brassica plant of cruciferae, the base of the main root is thick, the root system is developed, and the seeds of the broccoli need to be cultivated by using a corresponding seedling cultivation device when the broccoli is cultivated.

The existing cultivation device has the following defects in the practical application process:

1. when the cultivation device is used, most of the cultivation device is of a fixed structure, so that an operator has inconvenience in irrigation or fertilization, and the cultivation device of the fixed structure occupies a large space when cultivating seedlings, and further has limitation.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and the defects, and a rotary seedling raising device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a rotary seedling raising device, which solves the problems that most of the cultivation devices are of fixed structures, so that operators have inconvenience in irrigation or ten fertilization, and the cultivation devices of the fixed structures occupy larger space when cultivating seedlings, so that limitations exist.

The invention provides a purpose and an effect of a rotary seedling raising device, which specifically comprise: the base, the main part of base is rectangular structure, and the bottom fixedly connected with pedestal of base, bearing structure has been constituteed jointly to base and pedestal, motor A is installed to the bottom of base, install gear A on motor A's the top output, the top rotation of base is connected with the carrier seat, bearing seat's bottom coaxial arrangement has gear B, fixedly connected with sprays the frame on the terminal surface of base, be the straight line array on spraying the terminal surface of cross member in the frame and seted up and spray the hole, the right side of spraying the frame is straight line array and is provided with cold water tank and hot-water tank, and spray the top of frame and still install the mixing tank, cold water tank and hot-water tank are connected with takeover B and mixing tank through takeover A respectively, the temperature measurement subassembly is installed to the front end of mixing tank.

Further, two place electric putter A's top is installed the support, and motor B is installed in the left side of support, and the internally mounted of support has the conveyer belt, and motor B is used for driving the conveyer belt and rotates, and the inside sliding connection of longitudinal groove of seting up in the bearing seat has the incubator.

Further, the diameter of the gear B is smaller than that of the gear A, the inside of the bearing seat is provided with a longitudinal groove in an annular array, the top end of the base is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with an electric push rod A, the electric push rod A is provided with two parts in total, and the two electric push rods A are arranged in the groove in the base in a linear array.

Further, the feed pipe is installed on the top of ridging case, is linear array on the bottom end face of transverse member in the assembly jig and installs two electric putter C, and the mounting panel is installed to electric putter C's bottom, and the mounting panel is connected with the output of feed pipe, is linear array on the bottom end face of mounting panel and installs two electromagnetic rings, and the clamp plate is all installed through the spring to the bottom of two electromagnetic rings, and clamp plate and electromagnetic ring phase-match, and the bottom of mounting panel is linear array and installs two injection pipes, and the injection pipe is used for injecting into soil.

Further, the inside sliding connection of the vertical groove of seting up in the support frame has the removal seat, and the screw with screw rod assorted is seted up to the inside of removing the seat, and installs the light on the bottom end face of removing the seat, and the internally mounted of light has the monitoring component, and the monitoring component is used for detecting the production condition of vegetables.

Further, electric putter B is installed to the bottom of removing the seat, and picking the frame is installed to electric putter B's bottom, and the inside of picking the frame has seted up longitudinal groove, and this longitudinal groove is used for with vegetables joint, fixedly connected with assembly jig on the top end face of base, and the earthing up case is installed in the outside of longitudinal member in the assembly jig.

Further, the bottom of incubator has been seted up logical groove, and the internally mounted in this logical groove has the bottom plate, and the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate for rectangular array, and the limit frame has been placed on the top of incubator, and the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of limit frame.

Further, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base, a motor C is installed at the front end of a longitudinal member in the supporting frame, a screw is installed in a longitudinal groove formed in the supporting frame, and the motor C is used for driving the screw to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the mounting plate is pushed downwards by starting the electric push rod C arranged at the bottom end of the assembly frame, the injection pipe is inserted into the incubator, then the soil is supplied to the inside of the mounting plate through the supply pipe by starting the ridging box arranged at the outer side of the assembly frame, the soil is injected into the incubator through the injection pipe, at the moment, seeds are placed into the incubator through the injection pipe, then the soil is continuously supplied to the inside of the incubator through the injection pipe, after the seeds are covered by the soil, the electromagnetic ring arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate is electrified, the pressing plate is repelled downwards after magnetism is generated through the electrification of the electromagnetic ring, and the downward movement of the pressing plate is enabled to contact with the soil in the incubator for automatic flattening operation, so that the aim of replacing artificial improvement of cultivation efficiency is achieved.

2. When the broccoli is cultivated and is required to be taken out, the bracket can be driven downwards by starting the electric push rod A installed in the base, the conveying belt in the bracket can be separated from the bottom plate by the aid of the conveying belt, soil in the incubator falls onto the conveying belt downwards under the action of gravity, the motor B installed on the outer side of the bracket is started to drive the conveying belt to rotate so as to recycle fallen soil, when the broccoli seedlings in the incubator are required to be taken out, the picking frame can be pushed downwards until the picking frame is flush with stems of the broccoli by starting the electric push rod B installed on the bottom end of the movable seat, then the synchronous starting motor C drives the screw in a rotating mode, and the broccoli in the incubator is automatically subjected to batch material operation by the picking frame through the transmission connection of the screw and the movable seat, so that the aim of being more practical is achieved.

3. In the cultivation process, the motor A arranged at the bottom end of the base can be started to continuously rotate and drive the bearing seat, the planting condition of the broccoli in the current incubator can be synchronously observed through the monitoring component arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat, when the situation that the broccoli needs to be irrigated is observed, liquid can be supplied to the inside of the mixing box through the cold water tank and the hot water tank arranged at the outer side of the spray frame respectively through the connecting pipe A and the connecting pipe B, and when the synchronous water temperature in the current mixing box is detected to be in accordance with the irrigation standard through the temperature measuring component arranged at the front end of the mixing box, the water liquid in the mixing box can be sprayed into the incubator to be irrigated in a spraying mode through the starting spray frame, the aim of more suitable broccoli growth can be achieved through adjusting the water temperature, and occupation of the space can be effectively reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a front side view of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially cut-away and disassembled state;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a plan side view of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially cut-away and disassembled state;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic top view of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a display structure from a bearing seat to a limiting frame of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a support frame to picking frame display structure of a seedling raising device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the seedling raising device of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at B of the seedling raising device according to the embodiment of the invention.

List of reference numerals

1. A base; 2. a base; 3. a motor A; 4. a gear A; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a gear B; 7. an electric push rod A; 8. a bracket; 9. a motor B; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. an incubator; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a limiting frame; 14. a support frame; 15. a motor C; 16. a screw; 17. a movable seat; 18. a lighting lamp; 19. a monitoring component; 20. an electric push rod B; 21. a picking frame; 22. an assembly frame; 23. a ridging box; 24. a supply pipe; 25. a mounting plate; 26. an electric push rod C; 27. an electromagnetic ring; 28. a pressing plate; 29. an injection tube; 30. a spray rack; 31. a cold water tank; 32. taking over the A; 33. a hot water tank; 34. taking over the B; 35. a mixing box; 36. and a temperature measuring component.

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Detailed Description

Examples:

the invention provides a rotary seedling raising device, which comprises: the base 1, the main part of base 1 is rectangular structure, and the bottom fixedly connected with pedestal 2 of base 1, base 1 and pedestal 2 have formed bearing structure jointly, motor A3 is installed to the bottom of base 1, install gear A4 on motor A3's the top output, the top rotation of base 1 is connected with and bears seat 5, bear seat 5's bottom coaxial mounting has gear B6, fixedly connected with sprays the frame 30 on the terminal surface of base 1, spray the bottom surface of transverse member in the frame 30 and set up the spraying hole in the straight line array, spray the right side of frame 30 and be the straight line array and be provided with cold water tank 31 and hot-water tank 33, and spray the top of frame 30 and still install mixing tank 35, cold water tank 31 and hot-water tank 33 are connected with take over B34 and mixing tank 35 through taking over respectively, temperature measurement subassembly 36 is installed to the front end of mixing tank 35, supply pipe 24 is installed on the top of hillside of hillbox 23, be equipped with on the terminal surface of transverse member's the bottom of frame 22 and be the straight line array and install two places electric putter C26, 25 are installed to electric putter C26's bottom end, 25 are connected with supply pipe's bottom surface 25 and are equipped with the straight line array and are equipped with the mounting plate 29, two end-mounting plate 27 are used for injecting into the straight line array and are connected with the mounting plate 29, two end-line array and two bottom mounting plate 27 are equipped with the electromagnetic ring 27, two electromagnetic ring-matched electromagnetic ring-injection mounting plate 27.

Wherein, gear B6's diameter is less than gear A4's diameter, and bear the inside of seat 5 and be annular array and set up vertical groove, the top of base 1 is set up flutedly, this recess internally mounted has electric putter A7, electric putter A7 is equipped with two altogether, and two electric putter A7 are inside the recess of seting up in base 1 in linear array, support 8 is installed on the top of two electric putter A7, motor B9 is installed in support 8's left side, support 8's internally mounted has conveyer belt 10, motor B9 is used for driving conveyer belt 10 rotation, bear the inside sliding connection of vertical groove that sets up in the seat 5 has incubator 11, when needs take out after the cultivation of broccoli is accomplished, then can be through starting electric putter A7 of installing in base 1 to drive support 8 downwards, can drop conveyer belt 10 and bottom plate 12's breaking away from for soil in incubator 11 drops on conveyer belt 10 under the effect of gravity, and through the motor B9 of start-up at the support 8 outside rotates conveyer belt 10 and carries out the drive of motor B9 and need carry out the drive of soil and carry out the drive of frame 21 in order to carry out the time of moving the basket of 16 and can reach the time of rolling out the screw rod that the basket in the order to pick up with the needs in the frame of 16, and then take out the screw rod is 16 and the order to pick up in the order to carry out the realization of the automatic material to take out the purpose of the basket in the screw rod, the 16, the time of rolling of 16 is further to the end of moving in the frame is realized, the end of 16, and then the end of the screw rod is moved in the 16 is moved in the end of the 16 is moved to the end of the basket is moved and the end is further to be moved.

Wherein, the bottom of incubator 11 has been seted up logical groove, this logical inslot's internally mounted has bottom plate 12, the inside of bottom plate 12 is rectangular array and has seted up the through-hole, and limit frame 13 has been placed on the top of incubator 11, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of limit frame 13, fixedly connected with support frame 14 on the top face of base 1, motor C15 is installed to the front end of vertical component in support frame 14, and the longitudinal groove internally mounted who sets up in support frame 14 has screw 16, motor C15 is used for driving screw 16 to rotate, in the in-process of cultivating, can continue to rotate the drive to bearing seat 5 through the motor A3 of start-up installation in base 1 bottom, and synchronous through setting up the monitoring module 19 in the bottom of movable seat 17 observe the planting condition of current incubator 11, and when observing that the broccoli needs to irrigate, then can supply liquid through starting cold water tank 31 and hot-water tank 33 of installing in spray frame 30 outside respectively through take over A32 and take over B34 towards the inside of 35, and synchronous through setting up in the temperature measurement module 36 in the front of mixing box 35 detects the temperature in the current mixing box 35 and can go on the water temperature can be adjusted through spraying the frame and spray in the mixing box 35 to the water temperature can reach the purpose and spray the mixing box in the water temperature is more suitable for the irrigation of the mixing box of the growth of the flowers and the cultivation box.

Wherein, the inside sliding connection of the vertical groove that sets up in the support frame 14 has the removal seat 17, the screw that matches with screw rod 16 is seted up to the inside of removal seat 17, and install light 18 on the bottom terminal surface of removal seat 17, the internally mounted of light 18 has control module 19, control module 19 is used for detecting the production condition of vegetables, electric putter B20 is installed to the bottom of removal seat 17, picking frame 21 is installed to electric putter B20's bottom, the inside of picking frame 21 has set up the vertical groove, this vertical groove is used for with vegetables joint, fixedly connected with assembly jig 22 on the top terminal surface of base 1, the hilling case 23 is installed to the outside of the vertical component in the assembly jig 22, push down mounting panel 25 through the electric putter C26 of start-up installation in assembly jig 22 bottom, and make injection pipe 29 insert into incubator 11 can, then through starting the hilling case 23 that sets up in the assembly jig 22 outside through supply pipe 24 towards the inside of mounting panel 25, and inject soil into incubator 11 through injection pipe 29, this moment again through place the seed in the inside of incubator 11 place, then continue to supply soil to the inside of incubator 11 through injection pipe 29 again, and after the soil finishes covering the seed, can be through carrying out the circular telegram to the electromagnetic ring 27 that sets up in the mounting panel 25 bottom, and through the circular telegram of electromagnetic ring 27 producing magnetism back to clamp plate 28 downward rejection, and make the downward motion of clamp plate 28 contact with the soil in the incubator 11 and carry out automatic flattening work, and then reach the purpose of replacing artifical improvement cultivation efficiency.

When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: firstly, when seedlings of broccoli are required to be cultivated, a motor A3 arranged at the bottom end of a base 1 can be started to drive a gear A4 in a rotating way, and an incubator 11 arranged in the incubator is driven to rotate to a position right below an assembly frame 22 by a bearing seat 5 through the meshing transmission of the gear A4 and a gear B6 arranged at the bottom end of the bearing seat 5, and two incubators 11 arranged in the bearing seat 5 are respectively positioned below an injection pipe 29 arranged at the bottom end of a mounting plate 25;

then the mounting plate 25 is pushed downwards by starting the electric push rod C26 arranged at the bottom end of the assembly frame 22, the injection pipe 29 is inserted into the incubator 11, then soil is supplied to the inside of the mounting plate 25 by starting the ridging box 23 arranged at the outer side of the assembly frame 22 through the supply pipe 24, the soil is injected into the incubator 11 through the injection pipe 29, seeds are placed in the incubator 11 at the moment, then the soil is continuously supplied to the inside of the incubator 11 through the injection pipe 29 again, after the seeds are covered by the soil, the electromagnetic ring 27 arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 25 is electrified, magnetism is generated by electrifying the electromagnetic ring 27, the pressing plate 28 is repelled downwards, and the downward movement of the pressing plate 28 is enabled to be contacted with the soil in the incubator 11 for automatic flattening operation, so that the aim of replacing manual improvement of the cultivation efficiency is achieved;

then in the cultivation process, the motor A3 arranged at the bottom end of the base 1 can be started to continuously rotate and drive the bearing seat 5, the planting condition of the broccoli in the current incubator 11 can be synchronously observed through the monitoring component 19 arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat 17, when the broccoli is observed to be irrigated, the cold water tank 31 and the hot water tank 33 arranged at the outer side of the spray frame 30 can be started to supply liquid to the inside of the mixing box 35 through the connecting pipe A32 and the connecting pipe B34 respectively, and when the temperature measuring component 36 arranged at the front end of the mixing box 35 synchronously detects that the water temperature in the current mixing box 35 meets the irrigation standard, the water liquid in the mixing box 35 can be sprayed into the incubator 11 to carry out spray irrigation through the start of the spray frame 30, and the aim of being more suitable for the growth of the broccoli can be achieved through the adjustment of the water temperature;

when the broccoli is to be taken out after cultivation, the bracket 8 can be driven downwards by starting the electric push rod A7 installed in the base 1, the soil in the incubator 11 can drop onto the conveyer belt 10 downwards under the action of gravity through the separation of the conveyer belt 10 and the bottom plate 12 arranged in the bracket 8, the conveyer belt 10 is driven to rotate by starting the motor B9 installed on the outer side of the bracket 8 so as to recycle the fallen soil, when the broccoli seedlings in the incubator 11 are to be taken out, the picking frame 21 can be pushed downwards until the stems of the broccoli are flush by starting the electric push rod B20 installed at the bottom end of the movable seat 17, then the screw 16 is driven to rotate by the synchronous starting motor C15, and the broccoli in the incubator 11 is subjected to automatic batch material operation through the driving connection of the screw 16 and the movable seat 17, so that the more practical purpose is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotary seedling raising device, a serial communication port, including base (1), the main part of base (1) is rectangular structure, and the bottom fixedly connected with pedestal (2) of base (1), motor A (3) has been installed to the bottom of base (1) jointly to pedestal (1) and pedestal (2), install gear A (4) on the top output of motor A (3), the top rotation of base (1) is connected with bears seat (5), bear the bottom coaxial installation of seat (5) gear B (6), fixedly connected with sprays frame (30) on the top terminal surface of base (1), be the straight line array on the bottom terminal surface of transverse member in spraying frame (30) and seted up the spray hole, the right side of spraying frame (30) is straight line array and is provided with cold water tank (31) and hot-water tank (33), and mix box (35) are still installed on the top of spraying frame (30), cold water tank (31) and hot-water tank (33) are connected with mix box (35) through take over A (34) and take over B (34) respectively, be connected with the top of mixing box (35), be connected with in the front end face (35) of base (22) is equipped with in the vertical assembly member (22) of top (22) in the front end of spraying frame (30), the utility model discloses a soil-banking box, including soil-banking box (23), mounting bracket (22), mounting panel (25), feed pipe (24) are installed on the top of soil-banking box (23), be linear array on the bottom surface of cross member in assembly bracket (22), mounting panel (25) are installed to the bottom of electric putter (26), two electromagnetic rings (27) are installed to the bottom surface of mounting panel (25) in linear array, clamp plate (28) are all installed through the spring to the bottom of two electromagnetic rings (27), clamp plate (28) and electromagnetic ring (27) assorted, two injection pipes (29) are installed in the bottom of mounting panel (25) in linear array, injection pipe (29) are used for injecting into soil.

2. A rotary seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the gear B (6) is smaller than that of the gear A (4), the inside of the bearing seat (5) is provided with a longitudinal groove in an annular array, the top end of the base (1) is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with an electric push rod A (7), the electric push rod A (7) is provided with two parts in total, and the two parts of electric push rods A (7) are arranged in the groove formed in the base (1) in a linear array.

3. A rotary seedling raising device as defined in claim 2, wherein: two place electric putter A (7)'s top is installed support (8), and motor B (9) are installed in the left side of support (8), and internally mounted of support (8) has conveyer belt (10), and motor B (9) are used for driving conveyer belt (10) rotation, and the inside sliding connection of vertical groove of seting up in bearing seat (5) has incubator (11).

4. A rotary seedling raising device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of incubator (11) has been seted up logical groove, and the internally mounted in this logical groove has bottom plate (12), and the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate (12) for rectangular array, and limit frame (13) have been placed on the top of incubator (11), and the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of limit frame (13).

5. A rotary seedling raising device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the base is characterized in that a supporting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base (1), a motor C (15) is arranged at the front end of a longitudinal member in the supporting frame (14), a screw (16) is arranged in a longitudinal groove formed in the supporting frame (14), and the motor C (15) is used for driving the screw (16) to rotate.

6. A rotary seedling raising device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of the vertical groove of seting up in support frame (14) has movable seat (17), and the screw with screw rod (16) assorted is seted up to the inside of movable seat (17), and installs light (18) on the bottom terminal surface of movable seat (17), and the internally mounted of light (18) has monitoring component (19), and monitoring component (19) are used for detecting the production condition of vegetables.

7. A rotary seedling raising device as defined in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the movable seat (17) is provided with an electric push rod B (20), the bottom of the electric push rod B (20) is provided with a picking frame (21), and a longitudinal groove is formed in the picking frame (21) and used for being clamped with vegetables.