CN115772978A - Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method - Google Patents
Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115772978A CN115772978A CN202310001107.7A CN202310001107A CN115772978A CN 115772978 A CN115772978 A CN 115772978A CN 202310001107 A CN202310001107 A CN 202310001107A CN 115772978 A CN115772978 A CN 115772978A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly light building materials, in particular to a hanging system and a hanging method for an oversized GRC structural member, wherein the hanging system comprises a sliding frame and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a wall surface to be constructed, the sliding frame can be positioned on the mounting frame in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, a driving mechanism, an anti-collision mechanism and a positioning mechanism are arranged on the sliding frame, and the GRC structural member is enabled to move towards the sliding frame in parallel through the arrangement of the driving mechanism until a connecting piece on the GRC structural member is matched with a clamping groove of a cross beam, so that the mounting precision is improved, and the mounting difficulty and the potential safety hazard are reduced; the setting of cooperation anticollision mechanism makes the GRC structure slowly be close to in-process that removes to the carriage, avoids GRC structure and crossbeam to collide and leads to damaging or droing of GRC structure, fixes the position of carriage through positioning mechanism for anticollision mechanism can stabilize and carry out the application of force to the GRC structure, makes it can cooperate the stability of improve equipment and the precision of installation with the crossbeam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly light building materials, in particular to a hanging system and a hanging method for an oversized GRC structural member.
Background
The GRC hanging plate is a building external decoration form which is wide in application range, high in plasticity, rich in color, various in shape, environment-friendly and free of radiation and can meet the requirements of large plate shapes, so that the GRC hanging plate is favored by builders at home and abroad, the GRC curtain wall has the advantages of high strength, light weight, environmental protection, strong acid and alkali resistance, good artistic texture, simplicity and convenience in installation and the like, is particularly far superior to other types of decoration wall materials in energy conservation, safety performance and decoration effect, and is widely applied to curtain wall engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the system and the method for hanging the oversized GRC structural member are provided, the GRC structural member is enabled to move to the sliding frame in parallel through the arrangement of the driving mechanism until the connecting piece on the GRC structural member is matched with the clamping groove of the cross beam, the mounting precision is improved, and the mounting difficulty and potential safety hazard are reduced; the setting of cooperation anticollision mechanism makes the GRC structure slowly be close to in-process that removes to the carriage, improve equipment's stability, avoid GRC structure and crossbeam to collide and lead to damaging or droing of GRC structure, fix the position of carriage through positioning mechanism, make anticollision mechanism can stabilize and carry out the application of force to the GRC structure, make GRC structure can slow and the crossbeam cooperation, further improve equipment's stability, improve the precision of installation.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a super large GRC structure system of hanging, includes carriage and mounting bracket, and mounting bracket fixed connection is on the wall of required construction, and the carriage can be on the gliding mounting bracket that is located of vertical direction, is provided with on the carriage to be used for pulling GRC structure to the carriage on the parallel actuating mechanism that is close to, be used for preventing that GRC structure from to the anticollision mechanism of carriage collision and be used for carrying out the positioning mechanism fixed at the mounting bracket position to the carriage.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first rotary driving motor, a rotating shaft and a cable, the rotating shaft is positioned at the top of the sliding frame in a horizontal state and can rotate, the first rotary driving motor is positioned at one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first rotary driving motor, and the cable is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate and two connecting rods, the sliding frame is provided with connecting shafts which are the same as the connecting rods in number and correspond to the connecting rods one to one, one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively sleeved on the two connecting shafts, the two connecting rods are parallel to each other, and the anti-collision plate is hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods.
Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism further comprises a first gear and a rack, the first gear is sleeved on one of the connecting shafts, the rack can slide in the horizontal direction and is located beside the first gear, and the rack is meshed and connected with the first gear.
Preferably, the anti-collision mechanisms are provided with two anti-collision mechanisms, the two anti-collision mechanisms are located at two ends of the sliding frame in a mirror symmetry state, and a transmission assembly for driving the two anti-collision mechanisms simultaneously is arranged between the two anti-collision mechanisms.
Preferably, the both ends of carriage all are provided with the pulley that can extend along the horizontal direction, pulley and carriage elastic connection are provided with the slide rail that matches each other with the pulley on the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the two positioning mechanisms are respectively positioned at two ends of the sliding frame, and the two positioning mechanisms are respectively provided with an abutting plate which can slide along the horizontal direction and can be adjusted.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises a third rotary driving motor and a lead screw, the lead screw is positioned on the sliding frame in a horizontal state and can rotate, the third rotary driving motor is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the third rotary driving motor, and the abutting plate is sleeved on the lead screw and is in threaded fit with the lead screw.
Preferably, the abutting plate is provided with an anti-skidding block made of elastic materials.
A use method of an oversized GRC structural part hanging system is applied to the oversized GRC structural part hanging system and comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, suspending a GRC structural member to the side of a wall surface where the GRC structural member needs to be installed through a lifting rope by an external lifting device;
s2, moving the sliding frame to a wall surface to be installed through a lifting rope, and fixing the position of the sliding frame through a positioning mechanism;
s3a, driving the GRC structural member to move towards the sliding frame in parallel through the driving assembly, so that the connecting piece on the GRC structural member can approach the clamping groove on the cross beam;
s3b, in the process that the GRC structural member moves towards the sliding frame, the anti-collision mechanism is arranged, so that the GRC structural member can slowly approach the sliding frame in the process of moving towards the sliding frame until a connecting piece on the GRC structural member is positioned above the clamping groove of the cross beam;
s3c, continuing to arrange the GRC structural part below through an external hoisting device, and enabling a connecting piece on the GRC structural part to be hung on a clamping groove of the cross beam until the GRC structural part is matched with the cross beam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the GRC structural member moves to the sliding frame in parallel until the connecting piece on the GRC structural member is matched with the clamping groove of the cross beam, so that the mounting precision is improved, and the mounting difficulty and potential safety hazard are reduced; simultaneously the setting of cooperation anticollision mechanism makes the GRC structure slow being close to in-process that the carriage removed, improve equipment's stability, avoids GRC structure and crossbeam to bump and leads to damaging or shedding of GRC structure, fixes the position of carriage through positioning mechanism for anticollision mechanism can stabilize and carry out the application of force to the GRC structure, makes GRC structure can slow and the crossbeam cooperation, further improve equipment's stability, improves the precision of installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a hanging system for an oversized GRC structural member;
figure 2 is a side view of a hanger system for oversized GRC structural members;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting rack and a sliding rack in a hanging system for an oversized GRC structural member;
fig. 4 is a front view of a sliding frame in the hanging system for oversized GRC structural members;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding frame in a hanging system for oversized GRC structural members;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-collision mechanism in an oversized GRC structural member hanging system when working on a sliding frame;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding frame and a transmission assembly in the hanging system for the oversized GRC structural member;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding frame and a positioning mechanism in the hanging system for the oversized GRC structural member;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 5.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a sliding rack;
11-a lifting rope;
12-a pulley;
13-a drive mechanism; 131-a first rotary drive motor; 132-a rotation axis; 133-a cable; 134-fastener;
14-a collision prevention mechanism; 141-crashproof plate; 142-a connecting rod; 143-a connecting shaft; 144-a first gear; 145-rack; 146-a transmission assembly; 1461-drive gear; 1462-fixed mount; 1463 — a second rotary drive motor;
15-a positioning mechanism; 151-an abutment plate; 1511-guide bar; 1512-a slider; 1513-anti-skid block; 152-a screw mandrel; 153-a third rotary drive motor;
2-a mounting rack;
21-upright column; 211-a slide rail;
22-a cross beam; 221-card slot;
3-GRC structural members;
31-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a super large GRC structure system of hanging, includes carriage 1 and mounting bracket 2, 2 fixed connection of mounting bracket are on the wall of required construction, and carriage 1 can be on the gliding mounting bracket 2 that is located of vertical direction, is provided with on the carriage 1 to be used for pulling GRC structure 3 to carriage 1 on parallel actuating mechanism 13 that is close to, be used for preventing that GRC structure 3 from to the anticollision institution 14 of carriage 1 collision and be used for carrying out fixed positioning mechanism 15 to carriage 1 in mounting bracket 2 position.
The mounting frame 2 consists of a plurality of upright posts 21 and cross beams 22, the upright posts 21 are vertically and fixedly connected to the wall surface of the GRC structural member 3 to be mounted at equal intervals, and the cross beams 22 are horizontally and fixedly connected to the upright posts 21 at equal intervals; because the crossbeam 22 is fixedly connected to the columns 21, a gap is left between the wall surface and the crossbeam 22, the sliding frame 1 can be slidably located between two adjacent columns 21, and the sliding frame 1 can slide in the gap between the wall surface and the crossbeam 22, the GRC structural member 3 and the sliding frame 1 are both provided with the lifting rope 11, and the GRC structural member 3 and the sliding frame 1 are driven by different lifting devices, when the GRC structural member 3 needs to be installed, the GRC structural member 3 is suspended to the side of the wall surface on which the GRC structural member 3 needs to be installed by the lifting rope 11 through an external lifting device, the GRC structural member 3 is provided with a plurality of connecting pieces 31, the crossbeam 22 is provided with clamping grooves 221 matched with the connecting pieces 31, in order to ensure that the connecting pieces 31 on the GRC structural member 3 can be accurately clamped on the clamping grooves 221 of the crossbeam 22, in the prior art, the GRC structural member 3 is generally guided by manual work, the connecting piece 31 is butted with the clamping groove 221, but the difficulty of the mode is larger, the danger coefficient is higher, in order to ensure that the connecting piece 31 of the GRC structural piece 3 can be butted with the clamping groove 221 accurately, the sliding frame 1 is moved to the wall surface to be installed through the lifting rope 11, the driving assembly on the sliding frame 1 drives the GRC structural piece 3 to move towards the sliding frame 1 in parallel, so that the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural piece 3 can approach to the clamping groove 221 on the cross beam 22 until the connecting piece 31 is positioned above the clamping groove 221, at the moment, the GRC structural piece 3 is continuously lowered through an external hoisting device, the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural piece 3 can be hung on the clamping groove 221 of the cross beam 22, the installation precision is improved, the installation difficulty and the potential safety hazard are reduced, meanwhile, in the process that the GRC structural piece 3 moves towards the cross beam 22, in order to prevent the driving mechanism 13 from driving the GRC structural piece 3 to move too fast, the GRC structural member 3 can collide with the crossbeam 22 to cause damage or falling of the GRC structural member 3, the GRC structural member 3 can slowly approach to the sliding frame 1 in the moving process through the arrangement of the anti-collision mechanism 14, the stability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the driving mechanism 13 can be provided to adjust the position of the GRC structural member 3 in a better time, and the installation precision is improved, in addition, the anti-collision mechanism 14 is arranged on the sliding frame 1, the sliding frame 1 is also in a hoisting mode, the anti-collision mechanism 14 can possibly cause influence on the GRC structural member 3 due to instability of the sliding frame 1 during force application, the matching of a connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural member 3 and a clamping groove 221 on the crossbeam 22 is influenced, the sliding frame 1 can be fixed on the position of the sliding frame 1 through the positioning mechanism 15 after being moved to the designated position through the positioning mechanism 15, the anti-collision mechanism 14 can stably apply force to the GRC structural member 3, the GRC structural member 3 can be better controlled, the GRC structural member 3 can be slowly matched with the crossbeam 22, the stability of the device is further improved, and the installation precision is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: the driving mechanism 13 includes a first rotation driving motor 131, a rotation shaft 132 and a cable 133, the rotation shaft 132 is disposed on the top of the sliding rack 1 in a horizontal state, the first rotation driving motor 131 is disposed at one end of the rotation shaft 132, the rotation shaft 132 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first rotation driving motor 131, and the cable 133 is sleeved on the rotation shaft 132.
The GRC structural member 3 is generally suspended to a position required to be installed on a wall surface by two lifting ropes 11, in order to enable the connecting member 31 on the GRC structural member 3 to be hung on the slot 221 of the beam 22, the GRC structural member 3 needs to be moved to the beam 22 in parallel first, so that the connecting member 31 is located above the slot 221 of the beam 22, and then the connecting member 31 on the GRC structural member 3 is clamped on the slot 221 of the beam 22 by the subsequent lifting rope 11 below, but in the prior art, the position of the GRC structural member 3 is adjusted by a general external hoisting device or the lifting rope 11 on the GRC structural member 3 is manually pulled, so that the risk coefficient is large, after the GRC structural member 3 is moved to the installed position, the cable 133 is fixed by sleeving the lifting rope 11 on the GRC structural member 3, when the sliding carriage 1 with the GRC structural member 3 in parallel is required, by starting the first rotary driving motor 131, the first rotary driving motor 131 drives the rotary shaft 132 connected thereto, the cable 133 drives the rolling of the cable 133 by the rotary shaft 132, so that the distance between the cable 133 and the lifting rope 11 is continuously reduced, when the sliding carriage 11 of the GRC structural member 3 is moved to the sliding carriage 1, so that the cable 22 is located below the sliding rope 22, and the cable 22 is not moved to the cross beam 22, thereby the cross beam 22, the cross beam 22 can be automatically tightened, and the cable 22 can be tightened, and the installation device can be kept in the installation device, and the installation device 22, and the installation device can be kept in parallel, when the installation device 22, the installation device 22 is not installed, the installation device is moved, the installation device is not installed, the installation device 22, the installation device is not installed, the installation device can be kept in parallel, the installation device 22, the installation device is shortened, the installation device 22, the installation device can be kept in the wall surface, the installation device can be kept in the installation device, and the installation device 22, reduce the artifical danger coefficient who carries out the installation, reduce the degree of difficulty of installation, for the convenience of being connected between hawser 133 and the lifting rope 11, the one end that can keep away from rotation axis 132 on hawser 133 sets up buckle 134, can be better to be connected with lifting rope 11 through buckle 134, improve equipment's stability.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6: the anti-collision mechanism 14 includes an anti-collision plate 141 and two connecting rods 142, the carriage 1 is provided with connecting shafts 143 which are the same in number as the connecting rods 142 and are in one-to-one correspondence, one end of each of the two connecting rods 142 is respectively sleeved on the two connecting shafts 143, the two connecting rods 142 are parallel to each other, and the anti-collision plate 141 is hinged to the other end of each of the two connecting rods 142.
The two connecting shafts 143 are parallel to the column 21, the two connecting shafts 143 are located on the sliding rack 1 in parallel, the other ends of the two connecting rods 142 are hinged to the anti-collision plate 141, so that the two connecting rods 142 can be driven to rotate by driving one of the connecting shafts 143, the two connecting rods 142 are parallel to each other, the anti-collision plate 141 can be always kept parallel to the beam 22 in the process of being driven by the connecting rods 142, the anti-collision plate 141 can be better abutted to the GRC structural member 3, in the process of moving the GRC structural member 3 to the beam 22, the anti-collision plate 141 is firstly driven to be abutted to the GRC structural member 3, the driving mechanism 13 pulls the GRC structural member 3 and meanwhile slowly recovers the two connecting rods 142, the anti-collision plate 141 is driven to approach the sliding rack 1, the GRC structural member 3 can be horizontally moved to the beam 22 at a constant speed, the GRC 3 is stably hung on a clamping groove 221 of the beam 22, the stability of the equipment is improved, the problem that the GRC structural member 3 is prevented from being collided with the GRC structural member 22 due to too fast due to driving the fact that the driving mechanism 13 is driven to be too fast, the installation difficulty of the GRC structural member is reduced, and the problem that the installation difficulty of the GRC structural member 3 is reduced, and the installation difficulty of the horizontal structural member 3 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8: the anti-collision mechanism 14 further includes a first gear 144 and a rack 145, the first gear 144 is sleeved on one of the connecting shafts 143, the rack 145 is located beside the first gear 144 in a manner of being capable of sliding in the horizontal direction, and the rack 145 is engaged with the first gear 144.
When the anti-collision plate 141 needs to be driven, the rack 145 is driven to move, the rack 145 moves to drive the first gear 144 meshed with the rack to rotate, the first gear 144 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 143, the connecting shaft 143 connected with the first gear 144 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 144, the connecting shaft 143 connected with the connecting shaft 143 is driven to move through the rotation of the connecting shaft 143, the anti-collision plate 141 hinged with the connecting shaft 142 is driven through the rotation of the connecting shaft 142, and because one end of each of the two connecting rods 142 is hinged to the anti-collision plate 141, the two connecting rods 142 can be driven simultaneously, so that the anti-collision plate 141 can be abutted against the GRC structural member 3 in parallel, the GRC structural member 3 can slowly approach the cross beam 22, the GRC structural member 3 is prevented from colliding with the cross beam 22 due to the excessively high moving speed of the GRC structural member 3, the GRC structural member 3 is prevented from being damaged or falling off, and the stability of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8: the collision-prevention mechanisms 14 are two, the two collision-prevention mechanisms 14 are located at two ends of the sliding frame 1 in a mirror symmetry state, and a transmission assembly 146 for driving the two collision-prevention mechanisms 14 simultaneously is arranged between the two collision-prevention mechanisms 14.
The transmission assembly 146 includes a driving gear 1461, a fixing frame 1462 and a second rotary driving motor 1463, the driving gear 1461 is rotatably located between the racks 145 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14, the fixing frame 1462 is fixedly connected below the driving gear, the racks 145 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 are both meshed with the driving gear 1461, the second rotary driving motor 1463 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 1462, and an output shaft of the second rotary driving motor 1463 penetrates through the fixing frame 1462 to be in transmission connection with the driving gear 1461, when the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 need to be driven simultaneously, by starting the second rotary driving motor 1463, the output shaft of the second rotary driving motor 1463 drives the driving gear 1461 in transmission connection therewith, and the rotation of the driving gear 1461 drives the movement of the racks 145 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 meshed therewith, the first gears 144 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 are respectively driven to rotate by the movement of the two racks 145, the first gears 144 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 respectively drive the two connecting shafts 143, the two connecting rods 142 are driven to move by the two connecting shafts 143, so that the anti-collision plates 141 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14 on the sliding frame 1 can be simultaneously started, the anti-collision plates 141 can be abutted against the GRC structural member 3, the moving speed of the GRC structural member 3 can be effectively slowed down, the sliding frame 1 can better balance and apply force to the GRC structural member 3, the anti-collision plates 141 can be better and slowly recovered towards the sliding frame 1, the GRC structural member 3 can be slowly moved towards the sliding frame 1, the collision between the GRC structural member and the crossbeam 22 can be avoided, the driving mechanism 13 can better finely adjust the position of the GRC structural member 3 due to the slowing down of the moving speed, the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural member 3 can be better positioned on the clamping groove 221 of the crossbeam 22, for further balancing the force applied to the GRC structural member 3, two anti-collision mechanisms 14 may be further disposed below the connecting shafts 143 of the two anti-collision mechanisms 14, and the sliding frame 1 is matched to enable the anti-collision mechanisms 14 to be provided with a plurality of contact points with the GRC structural member 3, so as to further improve the stability of the device, prevent the GRC structural member 3 from colliding with the cross beam 22, avoid the technical problem that the GRC structural member 3 is damaged or the GRC structural member 3 falls off, and improve the accuracy of mounting the GRC structural member 3 and the cross beam 22.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: both ends of the sliding frame 1 are provided with pulleys 12 capable of sliding along the horizontal direction, the pulleys 12 are elastically connected with the sliding frame 1, and the mounting frame 2 is provided with sliding rails 211 matched with the pulleys 12.
Through the arrangement of the pulley 12, the sliding of the sliding frame 1 is smoother when sliding between the two upright posts 21, because the pulley 12 can slide along the horizontal direction, the pulley 12 is elastically connected with the sliding frame 1, the sliding frame 1 can be better matched with different distances between the two adjacent upright posts 21, the adaptability of the device is improved, in order to ensure the stability of the sliding frame 1 between the two upright posts 21, the sliding frame 1 is prevented from offsetting in the sliding process, a sliding rail 211 is further arranged between the two adjacent upright posts 21, the sliding frame 1 can be more stably moved through the sliding rail 211, the sliding frame 1 is not easy to offset in the moving process along the upright posts 21, the sliding stability of the sliding frame 1 is further improved, the sliding frame 1 can be accurately moved to the position of a wall surface needing to be installed, and the GRC structural member 3 can be better hung and installed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, 9 and 10: the two positioning mechanisms 15 are respectively located at two ends of the sliding frame 1, and the two positioning mechanisms 15 are respectively provided with an abutting plate 151 which can slide along the horizontal direction and can be adjusted.
Through the setting of butt plate 151, make carriage 1 after removing appointed position on stand 21, slide along the horizontal direction through two butt plates 151, until butt plate 151 and the inner wall butt of stand 21, butt plate 151 and two stands 21 butt respectively through two positioning mechanism 15, make carriage 1 be fixed in and can't continue to slide between two adjacent stands 21, make things convenient for actuating mechanism 13 and anticollision institution 14 on the carriage 1 to the removal of GRC structure 3 from this, can produce the possibility of rocking when reducing carriage 1 to GRC structure 3 application of force, improve equipment's stability, simultaneously because the fixed of carriage 1 position, help carriage 1 can be better control GRC structure 3 to be close to crossbeam 22, make connecting piece 31 on the GRC structure 3 can be more accurate with the draw-in groove 221 cooperation on the crossbeam 22, improve equipment's installation accuracy, reduce the degree of difficulty of installation, reduce the emergence of potential safety hazard.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, 9 and 10: the positioning mechanism 15 further includes a third rotation driving motor 153 and a screw rod 152, the screw rod 152 is located on the sliding frame 1 in a horizontal state and can rotate, the third rotation driving motor 153 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 1, the screw rod 152 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the third rotation driving motor 153, and the abutting plate 151 is sleeved on the screw rod 152 and is in threaded fit with the screw rod 152.
The abutting plate 151 is provided with a slide block 1512 and two guide rods 1511, the slide block 1512 is fixedly connected to the abutting plate 151, the slide block 1512 is located on one side of the abutting plate 151 close to the carriage 1, the lead screw 152 penetrates through the slide block 1512, the lead screw 152 is in threaded fit with the slide block 1512, the two guide rods 1511 are fixedly connected to the abutting plate 151 in a horizontal state and move close to the carriage 1, the two guide rods 1511 are parallel to each other, the two guide rods 1511 are in sliding fit with the carriage 1, when the position of the carriage 1 between the two upright posts 21 needs to be fixed, first by starting the third rotary driving motor 153, the output shaft of the third rotary driving motor 153 drives the lead screw 152 in transmission connection therewith, the rotation of the lead screw 152 drives the movement of the slide block 1512 in threaded fit therewith, the movement of the slide block 1512 drives the abutting plate 151 in fixed connection therewith, the abutting plate 151 can slide along the axial direction of the screw rod 152 until the abutting plate 151 is contacted with the side wall of the upright post 21, when the abutting plate 151 is abutted against the upright post 21, two ends of the sliding frame 1 are in non-sliding fit with the upright post 21, so that the position of the sliding frame 1 on the upright post is fixed, the position of a GRC structural member 3 to be installed can be well matched, because the screw rod 152 has the self-locking characteristic, the abutting of the abutting plate 151 and the upright post 21 is more stable through the screw thread fit mode of the screw rod 152 and the slide block 1512, the stability of the equipment is improved, after the installation is finished, the screw rod 152 is reversely rotated through the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the third rotary driving motor 153, so that the slide block 1512 is driven to reversely slide, the abutting plate 151 is driven to be far away from the upright post, the sliding frame 1 can continuously keep sliding fit with the upright post, and the matching of the next GRC structural member 3 to be installed is facilitated, the difficulty of installation is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, 9 and 10: the abutting plate 151 is provided with an anti-slip block 1513 made of elastic material.
When the butt plate 151 contacts with stand 21, because the stand is comparatively smooth, make butt plate 151 and stand's butt probably unstable inadequately, from this the setting through non slipping spur 1513 can increase the coefficient of friction between butt plate 151 and the stand 21, improve the stability between butt plate 151 and the stand 21, improve equipment's stability, through its elastic material's setting, make non slipping spur 1513 inseparable more with the lateral wall laminating of stand 21, stability when improving it and stand 21 butt.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5: a use method of a hanging system for an oversized GRC structural member is applied to the hanging system for the oversized GRC structural member and comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, suspending a GRC structural member 3 to the side of a wall surface on which the GRC structural member 3 needs to be installed through a lifting rope 11 by an external lifting device;
s2, moving the sliding frame 1 to a wall surface to be installed through the lifting rope 11, and fixing the position of the sliding frame 1 through the positioning mechanism 15;
s3a, driving the GRC structural member 3 to move towards the sliding frame 1 in parallel through the driving assembly, so that the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural member 3 can approach the clamping groove 221 on the cross beam 22;
s3b, in the process that the GRC structural member 3 moves towards the sliding frame 1, the arrangement of the anti-collision mechanism 14 enables the GRC structural member 3 to slowly approach the sliding frame 1 in the process that the GRC structural member 3 moves towards the sliding frame until the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural member 3 is located above the slot 221 of the cross beam 22;
and S3c, continuing to hang the GRC structural member 3 below through an external hoisting device, so that the connecting piece 31 on the GRC structural member 3 can be hung on the clamping groove 221 of the cross beam 22 until the GRC structural member 3 is matched with the cross beam 22.
The above examples only show one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a super large GRC structure hangs dress system, including carriage (1) and mounting bracket (2), a serial communication port, mounting bracket (2) fixed connection is on the wall of required construction, carriage (1) can be on gliding mounting bracket (2) of vertical direction, be provided with on carriage (1) and be used for pulling GRC structure (3) to carriage (1) go up parallel actuating mechanism (13) that are close to, be used for preventing that GRC structure (3) from to collision anticollision institution (14) of carriage (1) and be used for carrying out fixed positioning mechanism (15) to carriage (1) position.
2. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part as recited in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (13) comprises a first rotating driving motor (131), a rotating shaft (132) and a cable (133), the rotating shaft (132) is positioned at the top of the sliding frame (1) in a horizontal state and can rotate, the first rotating driving motor (131) is positioned at one end of the rotating shaft (132), the rotating shaft (132) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first rotating driving motor (131), and the cable (133) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (132).
3. The hanging system of the oversized GRC structural member as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-collision mechanism (14) comprises an anti-collision plate (141) and two connecting rods (142), the sliding frame (1) is provided with connecting shafts (143) which are the same in number as the connecting rods (142) and correspond to the connecting rods (142) one by one, one ends of the two connecting rods (142) are respectively sleeved on the two connecting shafts (143), the two connecting rods (142) are parallel to each other, and the anti-collision plate (141) is hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods (142).
4. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part as claimed in claim 3, wherein the anti-collision mechanism (14) further comprises a first gear (144) and a rack (145), the first gear (144) is sleeved on one of the connecting shafts (143), the rack (145) can slide in the horizontal direction and is located beside the first gear (144), and the rack (145) is meshed with the first gear (144).
5. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the anti-collision mechanisms (14) is two, the two anti-collision mechanisms (14) are located at two ends of the sliding frame (1) in a mirror symmetry state, and a transmission assembly (146) for driving the two anti-collision mechanisms (14) simultaneously is arranged between the two anti-collision mechanisms.
6. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part as recited in claim 1, wherein pulleys (12) capable of extending along the horizontal direction are arranged at two ends of the sliding frame (1), the pulleys (12) are elastically connected with the sliding frame (1), and sliding rails (211) matched with the pulleys (12) are arranged on the mounting frame (2).
7. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the number of the positioning mechanisms (15) is two, the two positioning mechanisms (15) are respectively located at two ends of the sliding frame (1), and the two positioning mechanisms (15) are respectively provided with an abutting plate (151) which can slide along the horizontal direction and can be adjusted.
8. The hanging system for the oversized GRC structural part according to claim 7, wherein the positioning mechanism (15) further comprises a third rotary driving motor (153) and a lead screw (152), the lead screw (152) is positioned on the sliding frame (1) in a horizontal state and can rotate, the third rotary driving motor (153) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (1), the lead screw (152) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the third rotary driving motor (153), and the abutting plate (151) is sleeved on the lead screw (152) and is in threaded fit with the lead screw (152).
9. The hanging system for oversized GRC structural members of claim 8, characterized in that the abutting plate (151) is provided with a non-slip block (1513) made of elastic material.
10. A use method of a hanging system for an oversized GRC structural member is applied to the hanging system for the oversized GRC structural member in any one of claims 1-9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, hanging a GRC structural member (3) to the side of a wall surface where the GRC structural member (3) needs to be installed through an external hoisting device through a lifting rope (11);
s2, moving the sliding frame (1) to a wall surface to be installed through a lifting rope (11), and fixing the position of the sliding frame (1) through a positioning mechanism (15);
s3a, driving the GRC structural member (3) to move towards the sliding frame (1) in parallel through the driving assembly, so that the connecting piece (31) on the GRC structural member (3) can approach to the clamping groove (221) on the cross beam (22);
s3b, in the process that the GRC structural member (3) moves towards the sliding frame (1), the anti-collision mechanism (14) is arranged, so that the GRC structural member (3) can slowly approach to the sliding frame (1) in the process of moving towards the sliding frame until a connecting piece (31) on the GRC structural member (3) is located above a clamping groove (221) of the cross beam (22);
s3c, continuing to place the GRC structural member (3) below through an external hoisting device, so that the connecting piece (31) on the GRC structural member (3) can be hung on the clamping groove (221) of the cross beam (22) until the GRC structural member (3) is matched with the cross beam (22).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310001107.7A CN115772978A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method |
| CN202311313615.5A CN117108011A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-10-11 | GRC structural member hanging system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310001107.7A CN115772978A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115772978A true CN115772978A (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310001107.7A Withdrawn CN115772978A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method |
| CN202311313615.5A Pending CN117108011A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-10-11 | GRC structural member hanging system and method |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311313615.5A Pending CN117108011A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-10-11 | GRC structural member hanging system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108011A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-11-24 | 济南平民建筑工程有限公司 | GRC structural member hanging system and method |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT405313B (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1999-07-26 | Rieger Walter | Façade structure |
| FR3095463B1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-03-19 | Popup House | Cladding set and cladding system for a construction |
| CN211736165U (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-10-23 | 北京建工集团有限责任公司 | Steel frame assembly type structure ultra-low energy consumption building external wall panel mounting system |
| CN214658448U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-11-09 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Assembled design structure of super large GRC gypsum wall |
| CN113494193B (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-10-14 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Construction device for wall transverse joint and vertical joint slotting |
| CN217129016U (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-08-05 | 陈月民 | Adjustable glass curtain wall positioning and mounting device |
| CN115110673A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-27 | 深圳市嘉旺服饰有限公司 | Couple locate mode heat preservation aluminum curtain wall |
| CN115772978A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-03-10 | 济南平民建筑工程有限公司 | Oversized GRC structural member hanging system and method |
-
2023
- 2023-01-03 CN CN202310001107.7A patent/CN115772978A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202311313615.5A patent/CN117108011A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108011A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-11-24 | 济南平民建筑工程有限公司 | GRC structural member hanging system and method |
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| CN117108011A (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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Application publication date: 20230310 |