CN115770315A - Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer - Google Patents

Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115770315A
CN115770315A CN202211334021.8A CN202211334021A CN115770315A CN 115770315 A CN115770315 A CN 115770315A CN 202211334021 A CN202211334021 A CN 202211334021A CN 115770315 A CN115770315 A CN 115770315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting portion
rotating shaft
door
door body
sterilizer
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Pending
Application number
CN202211334021.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨贤云
刘强
王愚人
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Bingshan Songyang Biotechnology Dalian Co ltd
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Bingshan Songyang Biotechnology Dalian Co ltd
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Application filed by Bingshan Songyang Biotechnology Dalian Co ltd filed Critical Bingshan Songyang Biotechnology Dalian Co ltd
Priority to CN202211334021.8A priority Critical patent/CN115770315A/en
Publication of CN115770315A publication Critical patent/CN115770315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a door opening mechanism and sterilizer for sterilizer, the sterilizer includes barrel and the door body, the barrel has the sterilization chamber, the sterilization chamber has and opens the mouth, the door body is rotationally located open the mouth in order to open and close open the mouth, door opening mechanism includes: the rotating shaft penetrates through the barrel and the door body, so that the door body is rotatably connected with the barrel; the damping assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft so as to increase or reduce the damping between the door body and the cylinder body; the valve is arranged on the cylinder body and is communicated with the sterilization cavity; the transmission assembly is connected between the valve and the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the valve to be opened or closed when rotating. The door opening mechanism has the advantages that the door body can be stopped at any position and the door can be opened easily.

Description

Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of sterilization technology, and more particularly, to a door opening mechanism for a sterilizer and a sterilizer.
Background
Steam sterilization equipment is one of the main sterilization equipment in the pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical industries, and plays an important production role in the pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical industries. The main working principle is that high-pressure steam is introduced into the sterilizer to achieve the sterilization effect, and the sterilizer is widely applied to the aspects of medical treatment, pharmacy and the like. At present, the cover opening mode of the mainstream sterilizer is divided into a hand wheel rotation mode and a vertical door opening mode, wherein the cover opening mode of a high-end machine type is generally the vertical door opening mode. In the opening process of the sterilizer in the related art, the existing structure can not stop at any position of the upper cover, and only can carry out buffering treatment through the torsion spring. In addition, in the existing sterilizer, after sterilization is finished, the temperature in the tank body is reduced to form micro negative pressure, and at the moment, the door opening is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a door opening mechanism for a sterilizer and a sterilizer, where the door opening mechanism has an advantage that a door body can be stopped at any position and the door is easy to open.
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a door opening mechanism for a sterilizer, the sterilizer including a barrel and a door body, the barrel having a sterilization chamber, the sterilization chamber having an open mouth, the door body being rotatably provided in the open mouth to open and close the open mouth, the door opening mechanism including: the rotating shaft penetrates through the barrel and the door body, so that the door body is rotatably connected with the barrel; the damping assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft so as to increase or reduce the damping between the door body and the cylinder body; the valve is arranged on the cylinder and is communicated with the sterilization cavity; the transmission assembly is connected between the valve and the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the valve to be opened or closed when rotating.
According to the door opening mechanism for the sterilizer disclosed by the embodiment of the disclosure, the damping assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that when the door body rotates relative to the cylinder, a proper friction force can be generated between the cylinder and the door body, and the door body can be stopped at any position in the process from closing to opening or from opening to closing the opening. In addition, when the door body opens the opening, the door body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft transmits power to the valve through the transmission assembly to drive the valve to open, so that external air can enter the sterilization cavity through the valve, negative pressure in the sterilization cavity is eliminated, and the door body is easy to open; when the door body closes the opening, the door body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft transmits power to the valve through the transmission assembly, the valve is driven to be closed, and therefore the sterilization operation can be started.
In some embodiments, the door body includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the barrel includes a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion are stacked, the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are stacked, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, the other end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, the damping member is an elastic member, the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, the abutting portion of the rotating shaft is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, or the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, and the abutting portion of the rotating shaft is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
In some embodiments, the elastic member is adjustable in elasticity.
In some embodiments, the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by a first nut movably provided at an end of the elastic member away from the laminated portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, or movably provided at an end of the elastic member away from the laminated portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
In some embodiments, the stopping portion is formed by protruding a part of the surface of the rotating shaft, or the stopping portion is a stopping member sleeved on the rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, the transmission assembly comprises: the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the cylinder body and is arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft at intervals, and the driven shaft is connected with the valve so as to drive the valve to be opened or closed when the driven shaft rotates; the driving gear is arranged on the rotating shaft; and the driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft and is meshed with the driving gear.
In some embodiments, the door opening mechanism for a sterilizer further comprises a filter disposed at the air inlet of the valve.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a sterilizer comprising: a door opening mechanism according to the above for a sterilizer; a barrel having a sterilization chamber with an open mouth; the door body, the door body is rotationally located open the mouth in order to open and close open the mouth, the pivot of mechanism of opening the door is worn to locate the barrel with the door body, so that the door body with the barrel is rotationally connected, the damping subassembly of mechanism of opening the door is located the pivot is in order to increase or reduce the door body with damping between the barrel, the valve of mechanism of opening the door is located the barrel, and with the sterilization chamber intercommunication.
According to the sterilizer disclosed by the embodiment of the disclosure, the damping assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that when the door body rotates relative to the cylinder body, a proper friction force can be generated between the cylinder body and the door body, and the door body can be stopped at any position in the process from closing to opening or from opening to closing the opening. In addition, when the door body opens the opening, the door body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft transmits power to the valve through the transmission assembly to drive the valve to open, so that external air can enter the sterilization cavity through the valve, negative pressure in the sterilization cavity is eliminated, and the door body is easy to open; when the door body closes the opening, the door body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft transmits power to the valve through the transmission assembly, the valve is driven to be closed, and therefore the sterilization operation can be started.
In some embodiments, the cylinder includes a cylinder body and a bracket, the bracket is connected to the cylinder body, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the bracket and the door body.
In some embodiments, the driven shaft is provided to the support through a bearing member.
In some embodiments, the door body includes a door body and a handle member, the handle member is connected to the door body, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the barrel and the handle member.
Additional aspects and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
Drawings
For a more complete understanding of the present disclosure and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a partial structure of a sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
the sterilizer 1000, the door opening mechanism 100,
a rotating shaft 1, a first rotating shaft 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a stopping part 111,
the damping assembly 2 is arranged in a manner that,
the valve (3) is arranged on the inner side of the valve,
the transmission assembly 4, the driven shaft 41, the driving gear 42, the driven gear 43,
a first nut 5, a washer 6, a bearing 7, a filter element 8,
a cylinder body 200, a cylinder body 201, a bracket 202, a third connecting part 2021, a fourth connecting part 2022,
the door body 300, the door body 301, the handle 302, the first connecting part 3021 and the second connecting part 3022.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present disclosure. In addition, the various embodiments provided below of the present disclosure and technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components. All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It is noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with the context of this specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
Steam sterilization equipment is one of the main sterilization equipment in the pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical industries, and plays an important production role in the pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical industries. The main working principle is that high-pressure steam is introduced into the sterilizer to achieve the sterilization effect, and the sterilizer is widely applied to the aspects of medical treatment, pharmacy and the like. At present, the cover opening mode of the mainstream sterilizer is divided into a hand wheel rotation mode and a vertical door opening mode, wherein the cover opening mode of a high-end machine type is generally the vertical door opening mode. In the opening process of the sterilizer in the related art, the existing structure can not stop at any position of the upper cover and can only carry out buffering treatment through the torsion spring. In addition, in the existing sterilizer, after sterilization is finished, the temperature in the tank body is reduced to form micro negative pressure, and at the moment, the door opening is difficult.
A door opening mechanism 100 for a sterilizer and a sterilizer 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, according to the door opening mechanism 100 for a sterilizer of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sterilizer 1000 includes a cylinder 200 and a door body 300, the cylinder 200 has a sterilization chamber having an open opening, the door body 300 is rotatably provided at the open opening to open and close the open opening, and the door opening mechanism 100 includes a rotating shaft 1, a damping assembly 2, a valve 3 and a transmission assembly 4.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating shaft 1 is inserted through the cylinder 200 and the door 300, so that the door 300 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 200; the damping component 2 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1 to apply damping between the door body 300 and the cylinder body 200; the valve 3 is arranged on the cylinder body 200 and is communicated with the sterilization cavity; the transmission assembly 4 is connected between the valve 3 and the rotating shaft 1, so that the rotating shaft 1 drives the valve 3 to open or close when rotating.
According to the door opening mechanism 100 for the sterilizer of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the damping assembly 2 is disposed on the rotating shaft 1 to facilitate the generation of a proper friction force between the cylinder 200 and the door 300 when the door 300 rotates relative to the cylinder 200, so that the door 300 can be stopped at any position during the process from closing to opening the opening, or from opening to closing the opening. In addition, when the door body 300 opens the opening, the door body 300 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 transmits power to the valve 3 through the transmission assembly 4 to drive the valve 3 to open, so that external air can enter the sterilization cavity through the valve 3, negative pressure in the sterilization cavity is eliminated, and the door body 300 is easy to open; when the door body 300 closes the opening, the door body 300 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 transmits power to the valve 3 through the transmission assembly 4, the valve 3 is driven to close, and therefore the sterilization operation can be started.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the door body 300 includes a first connecting portion 3021 and a second connecting portion 3022, the body 200 includes a third connecting portion 2021 and a fourth connecting portion 2022, the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 are stacked, the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022 are stacked, one end of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably inserted into the stacked portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably inserted into the stacked portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, the damping member is an elastic member, the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, or the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, and the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022.
It can be understood that the door body 300 includes a first connecting portion 3021 and a second connecting portion 3022, the cylinder body 200 includes a third connecting portion 2021 and a fourth connecting portion 2022, the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 are stacked, the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022 are stacked such that one end of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably inserted through the stacked portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably inserted through the stacked portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, thereby facilitating the rotating shaft 1 to be inserted through the cylinder body 200 and the door body 300 to rotatably connect the door body 300 and the cylinder body 200.
The damping member is an elastic member, the elastic member is located on one side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located on the other side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, so that the elastic member can apply an elastic force to the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 on one side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 can apply a pressing force to the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 on the other side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, and further a friction force can be generated between the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, thereby facilitating a friction force to be generated between the cartridge 200 and the door body 300 when the door body 300 rotates relative to the cartridge 200.
Similarly, the elastic member is located on one side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located on the other side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, so that the elastic member can apply an elastic force to the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022 on one side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 can apply a pressing force to the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022 on the other side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, and further a friction force can be generated between the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, thereby facilitating a friction force to be generated between the cylinder 200 and the door body 300 when the door body 300 rotates relative to the cylinder 200.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic force of the elastic member is adjustable, so that the friction force between the cylinder 200 and the door 300 is adjustable when the door 300 rotates relative to the cylinder 200, and when the friction force between the cylinder 200 and the door 300 is large and the door 300 is not convenient to open, the elastic force of the elastic member is reduced, thereby making it easy to open the door 300; when the friction force between the cylinder 200 and the door 300 is small and the door 300 cannot stop at any position in the opening or closing process, the elastic force of the elastic member can be increased, so that the door 300 can stop at any position in the opening or closing process.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by a first nut 5, and the first nut 5 is movably provided at an end of the elastic member away from the stacked portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021, or the first nut 5 is movably provided at an end of the elastic member away from the stacked portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022. It is understood that when the elastic member is located at one side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 and the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located at the other side of the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021, the first nut 5 is movably disposed at one end of the elastic member far from the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021.
When the elastic member is located at one side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022 and the abutting portion 111 of the rotating shaft 1 is located at the other side of the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, the first nut 5 is movably disposed at one end of the elastic member far from the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022. The first nut 5 moving toward a direction approaching the elastic member may compress the elastic member so that the elastic member becomes stronger against the stacked portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021 or against the stacked portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022; the movement of the first nut 5 toward a direction away from the elastic member may release the elastic member so that the elastic member has a reduced elastic force to the stacked portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021 or to the stacked portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022. Thus, the elastic force of the elastic member can be adjusted conveniently by movably arranging the first nut 5 at one end of the elastic member far from the laminated part of the first connecting part 3021 and the third connecting part 2021, or movably arranging the first nut 5 at one end of the elastic member far from the laminated part of the second connecting part 3022 and the fourth connecting part 2022.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the stopping portion 111 is formed by protruding a part of the surface of the rotating shaft 1, or the stopping portion 111 is a stopping member sleeved on the rotating shaft 1. For example, the abutting element may be a second nut, so that a part of the surface of the rotating shaft 1 protrudes outward, or the abutting element sleeved on the rotating shaft 1 may facilitate the abutting portion 111 to act as a stop for the laminated portion of the first connecting portion 3021 and the third connecting portion 2021 or the laminated portion of the second connecting portion 3022 and the fourth connecting portion 2022, so as to apply the pressing force.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotation shaft 1 may include a first rotation shaft 11 and a second rotation shaft 12, the first rotation shaft 11 is inserted through the stacked portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021, and an elastic member is provided at the first rotation shaft 11 on a side of the stacked portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021 away from the stacked portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022; on the side of the laminated portion of the first connection portion 3021 and the third connection portion 2021 close to the laminated portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022, the first rotation shaft 11 is connected to one end of the second rotation shaft 12, and the other end of the second rotation shaft 12 is inserted into the laminated portion of the second connection portion 3022 and the fourth connection portion 2022. Thus, the assembly between the rotary shaft 1, the drum 200 and the door 300 can be facilitated by including the rotary shaft 1 with the first and second rotary shafts 11 and 12, thereby saving the manufacturing cost. Meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 11 can provide a mounting environment for the elastic member, so that the elastic member can be conveniently arranged.
In some examples, in connection with fig. 2, the first nut 5 may comprise a plurality, and at least one washer 6 may be provided between each first nut 5, and/or between the first nut 5 and the elastic member. Thereby, the plurality of first nuts 5 can apply a more stable driving force to the elastic member.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 4 may include a driven shaft 41, a driving gear 42, and a driven gear 43. The driven shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the cylinder 200 and is arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft 1 at intervals, and the driven shaft 41 is connected with the valve 3 so as to drive the valve 3 to be opened or closed when the driven shaft 41 rotates; the driving gear 42 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1; the driven gear 43 is provided on the driven shaft 41 and meshes with the drive gear 42. It can be understood that, when the action of opening the door 300 is performed, the rotating shaft 1 rotates to drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, the driving gear 42 drives the driven gear 43 to rotate, the driven gear 43 drives the driven shaft 41 to rotate, and the driven shaft 41 drives the valve 3 to open or close when rotating, so that the power of the rotating shaft 1 can be conveniently transmitted to the valve 3 to drive the valve 3 to open or close when the rotating shaft 1 rotates.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the door opening mechanism 100 for a sterilizer further includes a filter 8, the filter 8 is disposed at the air inlet of the valve 3, when the valve 3 is opened, and air enters the sterilization chamber from the air inlet, the air needs to pass through the filter 8, and the filter 8 is used for filtering impurities in the air, so as to protect the environment of the sterilization chamber.
As shown in fig. 1, a sterilizer 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a door opening mechanism 100, a drum 200, and a door 300. Wherein, the door opening mechanism 100 is the door opening mechanism 100 for the sterilizer as described above; the cylinder 200 has a sterilization chamber having an open mouth; the door body 300 is rotatably arranged on the opening to open and close the opening, the rotating shaft 1 of the door opening mechanism 100 penetrates through the cylinder body 200 and the door body 300 so that the door body 300 is rotatably connected with the cylinder body 200, the damping component 2 of the door opening mechanism 100 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1 to apply damping between the door body 300 and the cylinder body 200, and the valve 3 of the door opening mechanism 100 is arranged on the cylinder body 200 and communicated with the sterilization cavity.
According to the sterilizer 1000 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the damping assembly 2 is disposed on the rotating shaft 1, so that when the door 300 rotates relative to the cylinder 200, a proper friction force is generated between the cylinder 200 and the door 300, so that the door 300 can be stopped at any position during the process from closing to opening, or from opening to closing the opening. In addition, when the door body 300 opens the opening, the door body 300 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 transmits power to the valve 3 through the transmission assembly 4 to drive the valve 3 to open, so that external air can enter the sterilization cavity through the valve 3, negative pressure in the sterilization cavity is eliminated, and the door body 300 is easy to open; when the door body 300 closes the opening, the door body 300 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 transmits power to the valve 3 through the transmission assembly 4, the valve 3 is driven to close, and therefore the sterilization operation can be started.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cylinder 200 includes a cylinder body 201 and a bracket 202, the bracket 202 is connected to the cylinder body 201, and the rotating shaft 1 penetrates through the bracket 202 and the door 300. In some examples, the driven shaft 41 is rotatably provided to the bracket 202. Thus, the bracket 202 can facilitate providing an installation environment for the rotating shaft 1 and the driven shaft 41, and facilitate installation arrangement of the rotating shaft 1 and the driven shaft 41.
In some examples, as shown in FIG. 3, the driven shaft 41 is mounted to the support 202 via a bearing 7. Thereby facilitating rotation of the driven shaft 41 on the support 202.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the door body 300 includes a door body 301 and a handle piece 302, the handle piece 302 is connected to the door body 301, and the rotating shaft 1 is inserted through the cylinder 200 and the handle piece 302. Therefore, the handle piece 302 can be conveniently held by an operator, and the operator can open the door body 300 through the handle piece 302.
The door opening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail below. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting of the present disclosure.
The slip ring drives the lock cylinder, and when the lock cylinder is opened, the upper seal head rotates around the driving shaft under the drive of the rotating arm, so that the door is opened and closed. When the nut gasket is installed, the rectangular spring is compressed, the friction force between the base and the rotating arm is controlled, the effect of applying torque is achieved, and the purpose of stopping the upper end socket at will can be achieved. After the sterilization process of the sterilizer is finished, the temperature is reduced to the uncovering temperature, and at the moment, the tank body is in a sealed micro-negative pressure state. When the rotating arm acts, the driving shaft driving gear is driven to rotate, the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed to rotate, the driving valve is informed to be opened, air enters the sterilization tank body through the tank body connecting pipeline after being filtered by the umbrella-shaped filter, the sealed environment in the tank body is damaged, and smooth opening of the door can be realized. Compare other "door-type" sterilizers from top to bottom, this disclosure forms two-way damping effect through increasing compression spring device when opening and shutting the door about the sterilizer, can not take place the upper cover free fall, produces the operation danger. Most vertical steam sterilizers adopt a vacuum pump form, and the influence that the upper cover cannot be opened by micro negative pressure after sterilization is solved. The vacuum breaking device is combined with the door opening action, realizes the vacuum breaking effect by a pure mechanical structure, increases a filter, and prevents secondary pollution caused by air intake to a sterilized object. Compared with a vacuum pump structure, the vacuum pump structure has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, reliability and the like.
In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the disclosure and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the disclosure. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the disclosure, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations and/or combinations of features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure can be made, even if such combinations or combinations are not expressly recited in the present disclosure. In particular, various combinations and/or combinations of the features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure may be made without departing from the spirit or teaching of the present disclosure. All such combinations and/or associations are within the scope of the present disclosure.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism of opening door for steriliser, the steriliser includes barrel and the door body, the barrel has the sterilization chamber, the sterilization chamber has and opens the mouth, the door body is rotationally located open the mouth in order to open and close open the mouth, its characterized in that, the mechanism of opening door includes:
the rotating shaft penetrates through the barrel and the door body, so that the door body is rotatably connected with the barrel;
the damping assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft so as to increase or reduce the damping between the door body and the cylinder;
the valve is arranged on the cylinder and is communicated with the sterilization cavity;
and the transmission assembly is connected between the valve and the rotating shaft so as to drive the valve to be opened or closed when the rotating shaft rotates.
2. The door opening mechanism for the sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein the door body includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the barrel includes a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion are stacked, the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are stacked, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, the other end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, the damping member is an elastic member, the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, the abutting portion of the rotating shaft is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion, or the elastic member is located on one side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion, and the abutting portion of the rotating shaft is located on the other side of the stacked portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
3. The door opening mechanism for a sterilizer of claim 2, wherein the elastic member is adjustable in elasticity.
4. The door opening mechanism for a sterilizer of claim 3, wherein the elastic force of the elastic member is adjusted by a first nut movably provided at an end of the elastic member away from the laminated portion of the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion or at an end of the elastic member away from the laminated portion of the second connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
5. The door opening mechanism for a sterilizer of claim 2, wherein the stop portion is formed by a part of the surface of the rotating shaft protruding outward, or the stop portion is a stop member sleeved on the rotating shaft.
6. The door opening mechanism for a sterilizer of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises:
the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the barrel and is parallel to the rotating shaft at intervals, and the driven shaft is connected with the valve so as to drive the valve to be opened or closed when the driven shaft rotates;
the driving gear is arranged on the rotating shaft;
and the driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft and is meshed with the driving gear.
7. The door opening mechanism for a sterilizer of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
and the filtering piece is arranged at the air inlet of the valve.
8. A sterilizer, comprising:
a door opening mechanism for a sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
a barrel having a sterilization chamber with an open mouth;
the door body, the door body is rotationally located open the mouth in order to open and close open the mouth, the pivot of mechanism of opening the door is worn to locate the barrel with the door body, so that the door body with the barrel is rotationally connected, the damping subassembly of mechanism of opening the door is located the pivot is in order to increase or reduce the door body with damping between the barrel, the valve of mechanism of opening the door is located the barrel, and with the sterilization chamber intercommunication.
9. The sterilizer of claim 8, wherein the cartridge comprises a cartridge body and a bracket, the bracket is connected to the cartridge body, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the bracket and the door body.
10. The sterilizer of claim 9, wherein the driven shaft is provided to the support by a bearing member.
11. The sterilizer of claim 8, wherein said door body comprises a door body and a handle member, said handle member is connected to said door body, and said rotating shaft is inserted through said body and said handle member.
CN202211334021.8A 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer Pending CN115770315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211334021.8A CN115770315A (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211334021.8A CN115770315A (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115770315A true CN115770315A (en) 2023-03-10

Family

ID=85388581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211334021.8A Pending CN115770315A (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Door opening mechanism for sterilizer and sterilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115770315A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116350813A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-06-30 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Door opening and closing device of pressure sterilization equipment
CN116350813B (en) * 2023-04-25 2024-06-28 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Door opening and closing device of pressure sterilization equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116350813A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-06-30 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Door opening and closing device of pressure sterilization equipment
CN116350813B (en) * 2023-04-25 2024-06-28 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 Door opening and closing device of pressure sterilization equipment

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