CN115753213A - Underground water sampler - Google Patents

Underground water sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115753213A
CN115753213A CN202211379543.XA CN202211379543A CN115753213A CN 115753213 A CN115753213 A CN 115753213A CN 202211379543 A CN202211379543 A CN 202211379543A CN 115753213 A CN115753213 A CN 115753213A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
sampler
connecting rod
limiting plate
top wall
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Granted
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CN202211379543.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115753213B (en
Inventor
万延见
席长菊
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Mayang Xiwoshan Mineral Water Plant LP
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Hangzhou Cuisi Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN115753213A publication Critical patent/CN115753213A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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Abstract

The application discloses groundwater sample thief belongs to groundwater collection technical field, and it includes base, first bobbin, second bobbin, water sampler and shutoff subassembly. First bobbin and second bobbin all install on the base, and be provided with the first rope of being connected with adopting the hydrophone on the first bobbin, and be provided with the second rope of being connected with adopting the hydrophone on the second bobbin. The water sampler is provided with a first opening for water inflow and a water outlet for water drainage, and the plugging component is connected with the second connecting rope and used for plugging the first opening and the water outlet. When the water sampler is pulled by the first connecting rope, the first opening and the water outlet are both in an open state; when the water sampler is pulled by the second connecting rope, the first opening and the water outlet are both in a closed state. The underground water sampler disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to collect, can quickly and accurately collect underground water at a specified position, and is convenient for subsequent research.

Description

Underground water sampler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of underground water collection, in particular to an underground water sampler.
Background
The storage of underground water forms a huge reservoir underground, and the underground water becomes an important water source for agricultural irrigation, industrial and mining enterprises and urban domestic water by virtue of stable water supply conditions and good water quality, and becomes an essential important water resource for human society. Especially in arid and semi-arid regions where the surface is deficient in water, groundwater is often the primary source of water for local use. However, under certain conditions, changes in groundwater can also cause undesirable natural phenomena such as swampiness, salinization, landslide, and ground subsidence. In cities, the problems of insufficient water resources and water resource pollution are great concerns of municipal departments, and corresponding prevention measures are taken for pollution. The underground water is required to be collected when the underground water is investigated and sampled, the underground water has strong layering, and the difference of the underground water at different depths is different. The existing underground water collector has a complex structure and is inconvenient to operate, underground water collection on different layers cannot be realized, and underground water collection and research are seriously hindered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an underground water sampler, which aims to solve the problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
based on the above object, the present invention discloses an underground water sampler, comprising:
a base;
the first winding frame is arranged on the base, and a first connecting rope is wound on the first winding frame;
the second winding frame is arranged on the base, and a second connecting rope is wound on the second winding frame;
the water sampler comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a peripheral wall, wherein the peripheral wall is arranged between the bottom wall and the bottom wall, a water sampling cavity is defined by the top wall, the bottom wall and the peripheral wall, a water outlet is formed in the peripheral wall, a first opening is formed in the bottom wall, the first connecting rope is fixedly connected with the top wall, the second connecting rope is connected with the top wall in a sliding mode, and one end, deviating from the second winding frame, of the second connecting rope penetrates through the top wall; and
the plugging component comprises a plugging block and a water baffle, one end of the second connecting rope, which is far away from the second winding frame, is connected, the plugging block is positioned outside the peripheral wall, and the plugging block is moved to open or close the water outlet; the water baffle is located in the water collecting cavity and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall, and the water baffle is slid to enable the first opening to be opened or closed.
Optionally: the plugging assembly further comprises:
the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the water baffle and the bottom wall, and the elastic piece enables the water baffle to have a trend of being far away from the bottom wall; and
and one end of the third connecting rope is connected with one end of the blocking block deviating from the second connecting rope, the other end of the third connecting rope is connected with one end of the water baffle facing the first opening, and when the blocking block closes the water outlet, the water baffle closes the first opening.
Optionally: the plugging assembly further comprises:
the balance plate is connected with the second connecting rope and located in the water collection cavity, the balance plate is located between the top wall and the blocking blocks, and when the balance plate is abutted to the top wall, the blocking blocks seal the water outlets.
Optionally: the balance plate is provided with a through hole; the plugging assembly further comprises a control structure, the control structure is rotatably connected with the top wall and penetrates through the through hole, and the control structure is rotated to enable the balance plate to be fixed on the top wall or loosen the balance plate.
Optionally: the control structure includes:
the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top wall and penetrates through the through hole;
the control rod is connected with one end, extending out of the water production cavity, of the first connecting rod;
the limiting plate is arranged at one end, away from the control rod, of the first connecting rod; and
the limiting plate is arranged between the limiting plate and the control rod, the limiting plate is located in the water collection cavity, the limiting plate and the top wall are arranged at intervals, the shape of the through hole is matched with that of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is rotated to enable the balance plate to be limited between the limiting plate and the top wall or enable the balance plate to slide along the limiting plate.
Optionally: the control structure further includes:
the second connecting rod is connected with one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the limiting plate, is coaxially arranged with the first connecting rod, and is arranged in a staggered manner with the water baffle along the height direction of the water sampler; and
the baffle rod is connected with the second connecting rod, the projection of the baffle rod in the height direction of the water sampler is located in the projection of the limiting plate in the height direction of the water sampler, the first connecting rod is rotated to enable the projection of the baffle rod and the projection of the water baffle in the height direction of the water sampler to be crossed or staggered, and when the water baffle is clamped into the first opening, the baffle rod can be abutted to the water baffle.
Optionally: the second connecting rod is tangent to the water baffle.
Optionally: the control structure further includes:
the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod with the limiting plate deviates from the one end of first connecting rod is connected, the second connecting rod with the limiting plate eccentric settings, just the second connecting rod is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone is located the limiting plate is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone, rotate the first connecting rod so that the second connecting rod with the breakwater is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone is crossing or staggers, works as the breakwater card is gone into during first opening, the second connecting rod can with the breakwater forms the butt.
Optionally: the cross section of delivery port is circular, the cross section of sprue is along the orientation the direction of rope is connected to the second reduces gradually, just the minimum diameter of sprue is less than the diameter of delivery port, the maximum diameter of sprue is greater than the diameter of delivery port.
Optionally: the top wall is provided with a second opening and a flip cover for controlling the opening and closing of the second opening, the flip cover is rotatably connected with the top wall, and the rotating axis of the flip cover is parallel to the top wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the groundwater sampler disclosed by the invention utilizes the first connecting rope to control the water sampler to descend, and the water sampler can descend smoothly and cannot accumulate the groundwater at the top layer in the water sampler because the first opening and the water outlet are both in an open state. Can set up the scale on first connecting rope, after the hydrophore descends to appointed height, the rope is connected to the pulling second, and the first opening of hydrophore and delivery port all are sealed this moment, and the water in the hydrophore this moment is the groundwater of appointed height, later through the second connecting rope with the hydrophore pull-up, just can obtain the groundwater of appointed underground depth. Simple structure, it is convenient to gather, can be fast and accurate gather the groundwater of assigned position, and it is convenient for subsequent research physique.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a groundwater sampler as disclosed in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic connection diagram of a plugging structure and a water sampler disclosed by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of a water sampler disclosed in an embodiment of the invention at a first viewing angle;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a disclosed water sampler at a second viewing angle;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a disclosed water sampler at a second viewing angle with a second opening open;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first control structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic angular view of a balancing plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a second control structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
110-base, 111-first connecting rope, 112-second connecting rope, 113-first bobbin, 114-second bobbin, 120-water sampler, 121-bottom wall, 122-peripheral wall, 123-top wall, 124-first opening, 125-water outlet, 126-flip, 127-second opening, 130-blocking component, 131-blocking block, 132-water baffle, 133-third connecting rope, 134-elastic component, 135-balance plate, 1351-through hole, 136-control structure, 1361-control rod, 1362-first connecting rod, 1363-limiting plate, 1364-limiting plate, 1365-second connecting rod, 1366-stop rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as disclosed in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indication of the orientation or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or the element which is indicated must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as the limitation of the application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an underground water sampler, which includes a base 110, a first bobbin 113, a second bobbin 114, a water sampler 120, and a blocking assembly 130. The base 110 is used for being installed on the ground, the first winding frame 113 and the second winding frame 114 are both installed on the base 110, the first winding frame 113 is provided with a first connecting rope 111 connected with the water sampler 120, and the second winding frame 114 is provided with a second connecting rope 112 connected with the water sampler 120. The water sampler 120 is provided with a first opening 124 for water inflow and a water outlet 125 for water drainage, the plugging component 130 is connected with the second connecting rope 112, and the plugging component 130 is used for plugging the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125. When the water sampler 120 is pulled by the first connecting rope 111, the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125 are both in an open state, and at this time, the water sampler 120 can be thrown towards the ground; when the water sampler 120 is pulled by the second connection string 112, the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125 are closed, and thus, are used to collect groundwater.
The groundwater sampler disclosed in this embodiment controls the lowering of the sampler 120 by using the first connecting rope 111, and since the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125 are both open, the sampler 120 can be lowered smoothly without accumulating groundwater in the top layer in the sampler 120. The scales can be arranged on the first connecting rope 111, when the water sampler 120 descends to a designated height, the second connecting rope 112 is pulled, the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125 of the water sampler 120 are both closed, the water in the water sampler 120 is the groundwater with the designated height, and then the groundwater with the designated underground depth can be obtained by pulling up the water sampler 120 through the second connecting rope 112. Simple structure, it is convenient to gather, can be fast and accurate gather the groundwater of assigned position, and it is convenient for subsequent research physique.
The base 110 is installed on the surface of the earth and is disposed above a groundwater wellhead. The first bobbin 113 and the second bobbin 114 are both installed on the base 110, and the first bobbin 113 and the second bobbin 114 are spaced apart in the horizontal direction to prevent the first connection string 111 and the second connection string 112 from being wound when the water sampler 120 descends or ascends.
Referring to fig. 4-4, the water sampler 120 includes a top wall 123, a bottom wall 121, and a perimeter wall 122. The peripheral wall 122 is annular around the circumference of the bottom wall 121, the top wall 123 is mounted at one end of the peripheral wall 122 facing away from the bottom wall 121, and the bottom wall 121, the peripheral wall 122 and the top wall 123 together enclose a water collecting cavity for storing water. The bottom wall 121 is provided with a first opening 124, the joint of the peripheral wall 122 and the bottom wall 121 is provided with a water outlet 125, the top wall 123 is provided with a second opening 127, and the arrangement of the second opening 127 enables the groundwater to penetrate through the hydrophone 120 more quickly when the hydrophone 120 descends, so that the groundwater on the surface layer is prevented from staying in the hydrophone 120, and the groundwater collected in the hydrophone 120 is guaranteed to be the groundwater with the designated depth.
The top wall 123 is provided with a flip cover 126, the flip cover 126 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the second opening 127, when the second opening 127 is opened, water in the water sampler 120 can smoothly leave through the second opening 127, and when the second opening 127 is closed, groundwater spilling caused by shaking when the water sampler 120 is lifted can be avoided. Specifically, the flip cover 126 is rotatably connected with the top wall 123, the rotation axis of the flip cover 126 is parallel to the top wall 123, and the maximum opening angle of the flip cover 126 is smaller than or equal to 45 degrees, so that when the water sampler 120 ascends, the second switch can be quickly closed by using water resistance, and therefore, the groundwater on the surface layer is prevented from entering the water sampler 120 when the water sampler 120 ascends.
Referring to fig. 2, the blocking assembly 130 is used to control the opening and closing of the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125, so as to facilitate the descent of the water sampler 120 or the water sampling. The blocking assembly 130 includes a blocking piece 131, a water deflector 132, an elastic member 134, a third connecting string 133, a balancing plate 135 and a control structure 136.
One end of the first connection rope 111 is wound on the first winding frame 113, and the second end of the first connection rope 111 is fixedly connected with the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120, so that the water sampler 120 can be easily driven to ascend or descend when the first winding frame 113 rotates.
One end of the second connecting rope 112 is wound on the second winding frame 114, the other end of the second connecting rope 112 penetrates through the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120 and then extends into the water sampling cavity, and then extends out of the water outlet 125 on the side wall of the water sampler 120, and the blocking piece 131 is connected to one end of the second connecting rope 112 extending out of the water outlet 125, namely the blocking piece 131 is located outside the water sampler 120. One end of the third connecting rope 133 is connected with one end of the blocking piece 131 departing from the second connecting rope 112, and the other end of the third connecting rope 133 is connected with one end of the water baffle 132 facing the first opening 124. An elastic member 134 is disposed between the water deflector 132 and the bottom wall 121, and the elastic member 134 makes the water deflector 132 have a tendency to move away from the bottom wall 121, when the water deflector 132 moves away from the bottom wall 121, the first opening 124 is opened, and when the water deflector 132 moves close to the bottom wall 121, the first opening 124 is closed.
In use, when no external force is applied to the second connecting string 112, the water deflector 132 is moved away from the bottom wall 121 by the elastic member 134, and the first opening 124 is opened. Meanwhile, the water blocking plate 132 pulls the blocking piece 131 through the third connecting rope 133, so that the blocking piece 131 is away from the range of the water outlet 125, and the water outlet 125 is also in an open state. At this time, the water sampler 120 can be smoothly lowered without worrying about the surface layer of groundwater remaining in the water sampler 120. When the second connection rope 112 is pulled by the second bobbin 114, the second connection rope 112 pulls the blocking piece 131 to approach towards the water outlet 125 and block the water outlet 125, and meanwhile, the blocking piece 131 pulls the water baffle 132 to approach towards the bottom wall 121 and block the first opening 124 by the third connection rope 133 against the elastic force of the elastic piece 134, namely, when the blocking piece 131 blocks the water outlet 125, the length of the third connection rope 133 enables the water baffle 132 to just block the first opening 124. The second connecting rope 112 is pulled at this time, the water sampler 120 can be taken out, and the groundwater in the water sampler 120 is the groundwater in the designated position at this time.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the water outlet 125 is made to be circular, and the cross section of the block 131 is gradually reduced along the direction toward the second connecting rope 112, and the minimum diameter of the block 131 is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet 125, and the maximum diameter of the block 131 is larger than the diameter of the water outlet 125. This further facilitates the closure of the outlet 125. A spring may be further provided between the block 131 and the second connection string 112, and the spring may increase an acting force between the block 131 and the sidewall of the water sampler 120, thereby improving sealability.
In order to avoid violent shaking of the water sampler 120 when the second connecting rope 112 is pulled, a balance plate 135 may be disposed on the second connecting rope 112, and the balance plate 135 is mainly used to balance the acting force of the second connecting rope 112 on the water sampler 120. Specifically, the balance plate 135 is fixed in the second connecting rope 112, and the balance plate 135 is located in the water sampling cavity, and when the second connecting rope 112 is pulled, the balance plate 135 is abutted to the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120, so that the stress of the water sampler 120 is more balanced, and the water sampler 120 is more stable when ascending. It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the water outlet 125 and the first opening 124 can be stably closed when the second connecting rope 112 is pulled, the installation position of the balancing plate 135 needs to be controlled, that is, when the balancing plate 135 needs to be in contact with the top wall 123, the blocking piece 131 at the end of the second connecting rope 112 also just closes the water outlet 125, so as to ensure that water leakage does not occur when the water sampler 120 is lifted.
When the second connection string 112 is released after the water sampler 120 is lifted, the first opening 124 and the water outlet 125 are opened immediately, and water in the water sampler 120 is directly leaked out, so that the plugging assembly 130 disclosed in this embodiment further includes a control structure 136 for limiting the balance plate 135 in order to collect groundwater in the water sampler 120.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, control structure 136 includes a first connecting bar 1362, a control bar 1361, a restrictor plate 1364, and a restrictor plate 1363. The first connecting rod 1362 is rotatably connected with the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120, one end of the first connecting rod 1362 extends into the water sampling cavity, and the other end of the first connecting rod 1362 is left outside the water sampler 120. The control rod 1361 is connected to one end of the first connecting rod 1362, which is left outside the water sampler 120, and the first connecting rod 1362 can be driven to rotate by the control rod 1361. The limiting plate 1364 and the limiting plate 1363 are connected with one end of the first connecting rod 1362 extending into the water production cavity, the limiting plate 1364 is connected with one end of the first connecting rod 1362 away from the control rod 1361, the limiting plate 1363 is located between the limiting plate 1364 and the control rod 1361, one end of the limiting plate 1363 is connected with the limiting plate 1364, the other end of the limiting plate 1363 is arranged at an interval with the top wall 123, and the distance between the limiting plate 1363 and the top wall 123 is equal to the thickness of the balance plate 135.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, through hole 1351 for matching with limiting plate 1363 is provided on balance board 135, through hole 1351 is slidably matched with limiting plate 1363, and by rotating first connecting rod 1362, whether limiting plate 1363 is aligned with through hole 1351 or not can be controlled, and when limiting plate 1363 is aligned with through hole 1351, balance board 135 can move towards limiting plate 1364, that is, balance board 135 can move away from top wall 123; after the balance plate 135 is attached to the top wall 123, the first connecting rod 1362 can drive the limiting plate 1363 to rotate to be staggered with the through hole 1351, and at this time, the balance plate 135 is limited to be attached to the top wall 123. Wherein the cross-section of restrictor plate 1364 is larger than the cross-section of restrictor plate 1363 to avoid the balance plate 135 from moving out of the range of control structure 136.
In this embodiment, the control structure 136 is further capable of restricting the water deflector 132 such that in a certain state, the control structure 136 releases the restriction of the balancing plate 135 and simultaneously restricts the water deflector 132, so that the water sampler 120 is taken out and then only opens the water outlet 125 without opening the first opening 124, thereby facilitating the collection of groundwater in the water sampler 120.
Specifically, control structure 136 also includes a second connecting rod 1365 and a stop bar 1366. The second connecting rod 1365 is connected with one end of the limiting plate 1364, which is away from the first connecting rod 1362, the second connecting rod 1365 and the first connecting rod 1362 are coaxially arranged, and the second connecting rod 1365 and the water baffle 132 are arranged in a staggered manner along the height direction of the water sampler 120. The stop bar 1366 is connected to the second connecting rod 1365, and the stop bar 1366 is mounted on a side wall of the second connecting rod 1365, so that the stop bar 1366 extends out of the second connecting rod 1365 along only one side of the second connecting rod 1365, and a projection of the stop bar 1366 in the height direction of the water sampler 120 is located in a projection of the limiting plate 1363 in the height direction of the water sampler 120. The first connecting rod 1362 is rotated to intersect or stagger the projections of the stop 1366 and the breakwater 132 in the height direction of the water sampler 120, and the stop 1366 can come into abutment with the breakwater 132 when the breakwater 132 is caught in the first opening 124.
In this embodiment, the second connecting rod 1365 is tangent to the splash plate 132. On one hand, the sliding of the splash guard 132 is more stable, and on the other hand, the rotation of the second connecting rod 1365 is ensured to be more stable, so that the baffle 1366 can be ensured to smoothly limit the splash guard 132.
The second connecting rope 112 may include two sections, the first section is wound around the second winding frame 114, the second section penetrates into the water sampling cavity, and the second end of the second section is partially left outside the water sampler 120, and the position and the first end may be detachably connected in a manner of hook, etc., so that the water sampler 120 is conveniently taken down from the base 110 after the water sampler 120 is lifted.
The control structure 136 is specifically used as follows: when the water sampler 120 needs to be lowered for water sampling, the control lever 1361 is rotated to make the limiting plate 1363 opposite to the through hole 1351, and the stop lever 1366 is rotated to the side away from the water baffle 132. At this time, the water deflector 132 is moved away from the first opening 124 by the elastic member 134, and pulls the block 131 to open the water outlet 125, and the block 131 pulls the balance plate 135 to move along the limiting plate 1363 toward the limiting plate 1364.
When the groundwater needs to be collected after the water sampler 120 is lowered to a designated position, the second connecting rope 112 is pulled, at which time the balance plate 135 is first moved to be adhered to the ceiling wall 123, the block 131 is moved to close the water outlet 125, and the water baffle 132 is moved to close the first opening 124.
When the water sampler 120 comes from life, the control rod 1361 is rotated first, the control rod 1361 is rotated by an angle in the first direction, the angle is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 180 degrees, the limiting plate 1363 is staggered with the through hole 1351 on the balance plate 135, the control structure 136 limits the balance plate 135, the balance plate 135 cannot move, the blocking block 131 and the water baffle 132 cannot move, and the water sampler 120 can be moved randomly without worrying about the leakage of groundwater.
After the water sampler 120 is moved to the upper part of the designated container, the control rod 1361 continues to rotate in the first direction, so that the sum of the first rotation angle and the second rotation angle of the control rod 1361 is equal to 180 degrees (in the process, for convenience of control, the control rod 1361 may be rotated 90 degrees each time, and of course, a scale or a block may be provided on the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120 for convenience of operation). At this time, the limiting plate 1363 is aligned with the through hole 1351 again, but the stop bar 1366 is rotated to abut against the water baffle 132, i.e. although the balance plate 135 can be moved freely, the water baffle 132 cannot be far away from the bottom wall 121 of the water sampler 120, i.e. the first opening 124 of the bottom wall 121 is continuously in a closed state. The block 131 leaves the water outlet 125 under the pressure of the groundwater in the water sampler 120, so that the groundwater in the water sampler 120 can smoothly flow into a designated container through the water outlet 125 without worrying about the groundwater leaking from the first opening 124 on the bottom wall 121 of the water sampler 120.
When the groundwater in the water sampler 120 is discharged, the second connecting rope 112 is pulled again, so that the balance plate 135 is attached to the top wall 123 of the water sampler 120 again. After the control rod 1361 is turned 180 degrees in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the restriction of the balance plate 135 and the water guard plate 132 is released again, and the groundwater collection can be performed again by the water sampler 120.
In the present embodiment, the clockwise direction in fig. 6 is taken as the first direction, and the counterclockwise direction in fig. 6 is taken as the second direction.
It should be noted that the above control structure 136 is only one embodiment of the present embodiment, and in the structural design for limiting the water deflector 132, the control structure 136 may be designed to be provided with only one second connecting rod 1365 additionally arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 1364. Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the second connecting rod 1365 and one end of the limit plate 1364 away from the first connecting rod 1362 are connected, the second connecting rod 1365 and the limit plate 1364 are eccentrically arranged, a projection of the second connecting rod 1365 in the height direction of the water sampler 120 is located in a projection of the limit plate 1363 in the height direction of the water sampler 120, the first connecting rod 1362 is rotated to intersect or stagger the projections of the second connecting rod 1365 and the splash plate 132 in the height direction of the water sampler 120, and when the splash plate 132 is clamped into the first opening 124, the second connecting rod 1365 can abut against the splash plate 132. The operation mode is the same as the operation mode of the control structure 136, that is, when the control rod 1361 is rotated by a certain angle along the first direction, the balance plate 135, the blocking piece 131 and the water baffle 132 can be limited; after the control rod 1361 rotates enough in the first direction for 180 degrees, the balance plate 135 and the stopper are released from the limit, but the water guard 132 is still limited; when the control lever 1361 is rotated 180 degrees in the second direction, the restriction of the balance plate 135, the jam 131 and the splash plate 132 is released again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An underground water sampler, comprising:
a base;
the first winding frame is arranged on the base, and a first connecting rope is wound on the first winding frame;
the second winding frame is arranged on the base, and a second connecting rope is wound on the second winding frame;
the water sampler comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a peripheral wall, wherein the peripheral wall is arranged between the bottom wall and the bottom wall, the top wall, the bottom wall and the peripheral wall enclose a water sampling cavity, a water outlet is formed in the peripheral wall, a first opening is formed in the bottom wall, the first connecting rope is fixedly connected with the top wall, the second connecting rope is slidably connected with the top wall, and one end, away from the second winding frame, of the second connecting rope penetrates through the top wall; and
the plugging component comprises a plugging block and a water baffle, one end of the second connecting rope, which is far away from the second winding frame, is connected, the plugging block is positioned outside the peripheral wall, and the plugging block is moved to open or close the water outlet; the water baffle is located in the water collecting cavity and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall, and the water baffle is slid to enable the first opening to be opened or closed.
2. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plugging assembly further comprises:
the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the water baffle and the bottom wall, and the elastic piece enables the water baffle to have a trend of being far away from the bottom wall; and
and one end of the third connecting rope is connected with one end of the blocking piece, which deviates from the second connecting rope, the other end of the third connecting rope is connected with one end of the water baffle, which faces the first opening, and when the blocking piece closes the water outlet, the water baffle closes the first opening.
3. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plugging assembly further comprises:
the balance plate is connected with the second connecting rope and located in the water collection cavity, the balance plate is located between the top wall and the blocking blocks, and when the balance plate is abutted to the top wall, the blocking blocks seal the water outlets.
4. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 3, wherein the balance plate is provided with a through hole; the plugging assembly further comprises a control structure, the control structure is rotatably connected with the top wall and penetrates through the through hole, and the control structure is rotated to enable the balance plate to be fixed on the top wall or loosen the balance plate.
5. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control structure comprises:
the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top wall and penetrates through the through hole;
the control rod is connected with one end of the first connecting rod, which extends out of the water production cavity;
the limiting plate is arranged at one end, away from the control rod, of the first connecting rod; and
the limiting plate is arranged between the limiting plate and the control rod, the limiting plate is located in the water collection cavity, the limiting plate and the top wall are arranged at intervals, the shape of the through hole is matched with that of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is rotated to enable the balance plate to be limited between the limiting plate and the top wall or enable the balance plate to slide along the limiting plate.
6. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 5, wherein the control structure further comprises:
the second connecting rod is connected with one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the limiting plate, is coaxially arranged with the first connecting rod, and is arranged in a staggered manner with the water baffle along the height direction of the water sampler; and
the baffle rod is connected with the second connecting rod, the projection of the baffle rod in the height direction of the water sampler is located in the projection of the limiting plate in the height direction of the water sampler, the first connecting rod is rotated to enable the projection of the baffle rod and the projection of the water baffle in the height direction of the water sampler to be crossed or staggered, and when the water baffle is clamped into the first opening, the baffle rod can be abutted to the water baffle.
7. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second connecting bar is tangential to the water deflector.
8. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 5, wherein the control structure further comprises:
the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod with the limiting plate deviates from the one end of first connecting rod is connected, the second connecting rod with the limiting plate eccentric settings, just the second connecting rod is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone is located the limiting plate is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone, rotate the first connecting rod so that the second connecting rod with the breakwater is in the projection in the direction of height of adopting the hydrophone is crossing or staggers, works as the breakwater card is gone into during first opening, the second connecting rod can with the breakwater forms the butt.
9. A groundwater sampler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water outlet is circular in cross-section, the cross-section of the block decreases in a direction towards the second connecting rope, and the minimum diameter of the block is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet and the maximum diameter of the block is larger than the diameter of the water outlet.
10. A groundwater sampler as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the top wall is provided with a second opening and a flip for controlling the opening and closing of the second opening, the flip is rotatably connected to the top wall, and the axis of rotation of the flip is parallel to the top wall.
CN202211379543.XA 2022-11-04 2022-11-04 Groundwater sampler Active CN115753213B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104880336A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-09-02 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Bottom-water layered water-gathering device
DE102015105306A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 HYDRO - BIOS Apparatebau Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Sampling device and arrangement thereof
CN109775098A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-21 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 A kind of forestry hydrophore
CN210051581U (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-02-11 广东惠利通检测技术有限公司 Water quality testing sampling device
CN113607499A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-05 刘昌志 Pressure type water sampler for ocean detection
CN217542532U (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-10-04 山东大陆架海洋科技有限公司 Clamping cover type water sampler auxiliary device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104880336A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-09-02 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Bottom-water layered water-gathering device
DE102015105306A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 HYDRO - BIOS Apparatebau Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Sampling device and arrangement thereof
CN109775098A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-21 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院 A kind of forestry hydrophore
CN210051581U (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-02-11 广东惠利通检测技术有限公司 Water quality testing sampling device
CN113607499A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-05 刘昌志 Pressure type water sampler for ocean detection
CN217542532U (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-10-04 山东大陆架海洋科技有限公司 Clamping cover type water sampler auxiliary device

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