CN115741913B - Bilateral grooving machine - Google Patents
Bilateral grooving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115741913B CN115741913B CN202211495053.6A CN202211495053A CN115741913B CN 115741913 B CN115741913 B CN 115741913B CN 202211495053 A CN202211495053 A CN 202211495053A CN 115741913 B CN115741913 B CN 115741913B
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- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The application relates to the field of wood furniture processing machinery, in particular to a double-sided grooving machine, comprising: a longitudinal beam; the sliding seat is movably arranged on the longitudinal beam along the length direction of the longitudinal beam; two grooving units, the symmetry sets up in the both sides of longeron, wherein, the both sides that correspond its slip direction on the slide all are provided with the support, and two supports can synchronous relative motion, and the side that deviates from of two supports all is provided with the locating part of protrusion support upside the upside of support still all is provided with the pressure and holds the part. The double-sided slotting device has the effects of improving the efficiency of slotting on two sides of the drawer and guaranteeing the synchronism of slotting on two sides of the drawer.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of wood furniture processing machinery, in particular to a double-side grooving machine.
Background
In the process of processing wooden furniture, in order to facilitate the assembly between each part, the work piece often needs to be drilled and grooved. The grooving machine generally comprises a manual type or a fixed type, the manual type grooving machine is required to be held by a worker to groove the wood, the fixed type grooving machine is used for fixing the workpiece on a workbench, and then the grooving tool bit with one movable side moves along the grooving position of the workpiece to realize grooving of the workpiece.
In furniture such as cabinets, tables, beds, etc., drawers are usually provided, and in order to facilitate the installation of the drawers on the furniture, the drawers are usually required to be slotted on the left and right sides of the drawers, so that the drawers are installed. In this process, the slotting on both sides of the drawer is also processed by a slotting machine.
At present, when the two sides of the drawer are grooved, a fixed grooving machine is generally adopted, the drawer is placed on a workbench, after one side surface of the drawer is grooved through a grooving cutter, the drawer is turned, and then the other side surface of the drawer is grooved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the efficiency of slotting on two sides of a drawer and ensure the synchronism of slotting on two sides of the drawer, the application provides a double-side slotting machine.
The application provides a two side groover adopts following technical scheme:
a double sided groover comprising:
a longitudinal beam;
the sliding seat is movably arranged on the longitudinal beam along the length direction of the longitudinal beam;
two grooving units symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal beam,
wherein, both sides of the slide seat corresponding to the sliding direction are provided with supports, the two supports can synchronously and relatively move, and the deviating sides of the two supports are provided with limiting parts protruding out of the upper sides of the supports
The upper side of the support is also provided with a pressing part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during processing, place the upside of two supports in with the drawer, trend the direction motion that is close to each other through two supports, can make two supports deviate from the locating part of side and promote the drawer motion, until two supports deviate from the lateral wall of side all butt in the drawer, then hold the drawer pressure through holding the part, the drawer will be located the middle part position between two grooving units this moment, the grooving unit is the same with the distance of drawer looks near side promptly, the rethread promotes the slide, drive the drawer and follow the length direction motion of longeron, can realize carrying out grooving processing simultaneously to the both sides of drawer, and can guarantee the symmetry of drawer both sides grooving, improve when having realized machining efficiency and the machining precision of drawer.
Optionally, the pressing component includes:
the support piece is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the support piece is connected with the support seat;
the support plate is horizontally connected to the upper end of the vertical support piece;
the pressing plate is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the horizontal supporting plate;
and the pressing cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate and used for driving the pressing plate to move vertically.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after arranging the drawer in two support upside, can make the one end butt support piece of drawer to through two stopper butt in drawer both sides, accomplish the drawer and further spacing, hold the jar through the pressure and drive the vertical motion of pressure holding plate, can hold the drawer through the pressure holding plate pressure, realize the location of drawer at the pressure holding plate.
Optionally, the length direction of the support is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding seat;
the support is provided with a conveying component, and the conveying component can convey the support towards the support in the length direction of the support;
the limiting piece is a limiting wheel with an axis arranged vertically.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after placing the support in the drawer, can drive the drawer motion voluntarily through conveying part, thereby make the drawer can move to the butt in support piece along self length direction when can keeping drawer width direction spacing through spacing wheel, accomplish the automatic guidance spacing of drawer.
Optionally, the supporting piece is a U-shaped frame with an arc opening facing the support;
the horizontal part at the lower end of the support piece is rotationally connected to the support seat, and the upper end of the support piece is connected to the support plate;
one side of the sliding seat is provided with a controller which can keep the conveying part running along with the extrusion;
the two supporting pieces tend to move away from each other, so that the two supporting pieces can be separated from abutting the drawer and press the controller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after accomplishing the fluting of drawer, rise through holding the board by pressing to promote the direction motion that two support pieces trend each other keep away from to the butt in the controller, can realize that the drawer is automatic to be sent out by between two support pieces, accomplish the ejection of compact of drawer.
Optionally, a telescopic connecting rod is fixed between the two support plates;
the upper end horizontal part of the supporting piece is vertically connected with the supporting plate through threads, and moves along with the trend of the two supporting pieces away from each other, and the two supporting plates can synchronously move upwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when tending to each other keep away from the direction rotation support piece, because the vertical threaded connection in the backup pad of horizontal part upper end of two support pieces, it is unable rotatory again to fix through flexible connecting rod between two backup pads, and two support pieces rotate this moment, can drive two backup pads vertical upward movement to make originally hold the pressure of holding the drawer hold the board and rise along with the backup pad is synchronous, realize breaking away from the pressure of holding the drawer, just so that conveying part can realize sending out the drawer that the processing was accomplished smoothly.
Optionally, an elastic pulling piece is arranged between the two supporting pieces and used for pulling the two supporting pieces to swing towards the direction approaching to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elasticity that adopts draws and holds the piece and can draw and hold two support pieces to realize that when two support pieces lose thrust, draw through elasticity and hold the piece and can draw and hold two support pieces automatically and reset, the material loading of follow-up drawer of being convenient for.
Optionally, two guiding sloping plates are arranged at one end of the longitudinal beam, which is close to the supporting piece;
with the movement of the sliding seat, the two supporting pieces can be abutted against the two guide inclined plates and tend to move away from each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with the slide motion, drive the drawer and accomplish the fluting of its both sides after, the slide continues the motion and can drive two support piece butt in two guide swash plates to promote two support piece trend direction swing that keeps away from each other, break away from the tip butt of drawer, and realize pressing the board at first and break away from the pressure and hold the drawer, then the action of conveying part will accomplish the drawer of processing and send out between two support piece, after accomplishing the delivery of drawer, the slide resets, support piece will also reset automatically, rise through pressing the board again, install new drawer can.
Optionally, cross beams are fixed on two sides of the longitudinal beam;
the two grooving units are synchronously and relatively movably arranged on the two cross beams.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, can slide two grooving units along two crossbeams to adjust the position between two grooving units, the initial processing position of adjustment grooving unit satisfies different processing demands.
Optionally, the grooving units each include;
the vertical frame slides on the cross beam;
the bearing frame is vertically and movably arranged on the vertical frame;
the grooving machine head is horizontally fixed on the bearing frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be according to the vertical height that adjusts the carrier of grooving position of drawer to adjust the groover head height, then the slip of rethread grudging post can realize driving two groover heads and trend drawer direction motion, so that the grooving of drawer is processed.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. during processing, the drawer is arranged on the upper sides of the two supports, the two supports tend to move towards each other in the direction of approaching, the position of the upper side of the sliding frame can be automatically adjusted by pushing the limiting piece of the two supports, the limitation of the position of the drawer on the sliding seat is realized, then the pressing part is used for pressing and fixing the drawer, the drawer is positioned in the middle of the two grooving units, the sliding seat is pushed to drive the drawer to move along, grooving processing can be realized on two sides of the drawer at the same time, and the symmetry of grooving on two sides of the drawer can be ensured.
2. The sliding seat moves along with the sliding seat, after the drawer is driven to finish slotting on two sides of the sliding seat, the sliding seat continues to move to drive the two supporting pieces to abut against the two guide inclined plates, so that the two supporting pieces are pushed to swing in the direction that the two supporting pieces tend to be far away from each other, the end parts of the two supporting pieces are separated from the supporting plates to abut against each other, meanwhile, the supporting plates move vertically at the moment, the pressing plate is firstly separated from the pressing plate to press the drawer, then the pressing controller is continuously pressed along with the rotation of the supporting pieces, the conveying part is started, the drawer which is finished is sent out from the two supporting pieces through the conveying part, after the drawer is sent out, the sliding seat is reset, the elastic pulling and holding pieces also rotate in the direction that the two supporting pieces tend to be close to each other to be automatically reset, and then the pressing plate rises, and a new drawer is reinstalled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a double sided groover in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a carriage structure of a double-sided groover according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support plate structure of a double-sided groover in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a grooving unit of a double-sided grooving machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a U-shaped frame of a double-sided groover in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the position of a salient controller in a double-sided groover in accordance with the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a guiding swash plate structure of a double-sided grooving machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a longitudinal beam; 11. adjusting a screw; 111. a reciprocating motor; 12. a guide sloping plate; 2. a cross beam; 21. a bracket; 22. adjusting a stud; 23. a driving motor; 3. a slide; 31. a support; 311. a limiting piece; 312. a controller; 32. a bidirectional pushing cylinder; 33. a conveying member; 331. a conveying roller; 332. a conveyor belt; 333. a drive motor; 4. a support; 41. a U-shaped frame; 42. a hard elastic deformation plate; 43. adjusting the stud; 44. an elastic pull-grip; 5. a support plate; 51. a telescopic connecting rod; 52. a pressing plate; 53. a slide shaft; 54. a holding cylinder; 55. adjusting the screw hole; 6. a grooving unit; 61. a vertical frame; 62. a carrier; 63. a distance adjusting screw; 64. a cutting machine head.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the appended claims 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a double-sided grooving machine. The novel drawer is mainly used for slotting at the same time of two sides of the drawer.
Referring to fig. 1, a double-sided grooving machine includes a horizontal longitudinal beam 1, wherein two sides of the middle part of the longitudinal beam 1 in the length direction are horizontally fixed with a cross beam 2, and the length direction of the cross beam 2 is perpendicular to the length direction of the longitudinal beam 1. The lower sides of the two cross beams 2 are vertically fixed with brackets 21 for supporting the longitudinal beams 1 and the cross beams 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a sliding seat 3 is slidingly connected to the longitudinal beam 1 along the length direction thereof, the length direction of the sliding seat 3 is identical to the length direction of the longitudinal beam 1, an adjusting screw 11 identical to the length direction of the longitudinal beam 1 is further rotatably arranged on the longitudinal beam 1, the sliding seat 3 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 11, and a reciprocating motor 111 for driving the adjusting screw 11 to rotate is further fixed at one end of the longitudinal beam 1.
Referring to fig. 2, two sides of the upper surface of the sliding seat 3 are horizontally provided with supporting seats 31, the length direction of the supporting seats 31 is the same as the length direction of the sliding seat 3, a bidirectional push cylinder 32 is also fixed on the sliding seat 3, the axial direction of the bidirectional push cylinder 32 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding seat 3, and two telescopic rods at two ends of the bidirectional push cylinder 32 are respectively fixed on the two supporting seats 31. The two supports 31 can be driven to move in directions approaching or separating from each other simultaneously by telescoping with the bidirectional push cylinder 32.
Referring to fig. 2, the opposite sides of the two supports 31 are provided with limiting members 311, the limiting members 311 comprise limiting wheels protruding from the upper sides of the supports 31, and the axes of the limiting wheels are arranged vertically. After the drawer is arranged on the upper sides of the two supports 31, the two supports 31 are driven to move towards the direction approaching to each other synchronously through the bidirectional push cylinder 32, and the drawer can be pushed to be automatically adjusted and limited through the limiting wheels on the two sides of the supports 31 until the limiting wheels on the two sides of the supports 31 are simultaneously abutted to the two sides of the drawer, so that the drawer can be positioned on the upper side of the sliding seat 3 in the width direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of each of the two holders 31 is provided with a support 4, and the support 4 is vertically disposed. The two supports 31 are also provided with conveying members 33, and the conveying members 33 comprise conveying rollers 331 rotatably arranged at two ends of the supports 31, a conveying belt 332 sleeved outside the two conveying rollers 331, and a driving motor 333 fixed at one end of the supports 31 and used for driving the conveying rollers 331 to rotate. When the drawer is placed on the support 31, the driving motor 333 drives the conveying roller 331 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 332 rotates, and the drawer moves toward the direction of the support 4 until abutting against the vertical portion of the support 4, thereby completing the positioning of the drawer on the slide 3 in the length direction.
Referring to fig. 3, support plates 5 are horizontally disposed at upper ends of the two support members 4, each support plate 5 is disposed at an upper side of each support 31, and a length direction of the support plate 5 is identical to a length direction of the support 31, and a telescopic link 51 is fixed between the two support plates 5, so that the two support plates 5 are maintained in parallel.
Referring to fig. 3, pressing plates 52 are horizontally disposed on the lower sides of the two support plates 5, the axial direction of the pressing plates 52 is the same as the length direction of the support plates 5, sliding shafts 53 are vertically fixed on the upper sides of the pressing plates 52, the sliding shafts 53 penetrate through the support plates 5 and vertically slide on the support plates 5, pressing cylinders 54 are vertically fixed on the upper sides of the two support plates 5, and telescopic rods of the pressing cylinders 54 penetrate through the support plates 5 and are fixed on the upper sides of the pressing plates 52.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in use, after the drawer is placed on the upper sides of the two supports 31, the positioning of the drawer in the width direction of the upper side of the slide seat 3 is completed through the limiting wheels of the two supports 31, then the drawer is pushed, so that the drawer can be abutted against the supporting piece 4, the positioning of the drawer in the length direction of the upper side of the slide seat 3 is completed, after the positioning in the length direction and the width direction of the drawer is completed, the telescopic rod is driven to move downwards through the holding cylinder 54, and the holding plate 52 can be pushed to be vertically and downwardly pressed on the upper side of the drawer, so that the fixing of the drawer on the slide seat 3 is realized.
Referring to fig. 4, both beams 2 are provided with slot units 6, the slot units 6 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the sliding seat 3, the slot units 6 comprise a vertical frame 61 vertically arranged at the upper side of the beam 2, and the vertical frame 61 slides on the beam 2 along the length direction of the beam 2; the two cross beams 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with an adjusting stud 22, the axial direction of the adjusting stud 22 is the same as the length direction of the cross beam 2, one ends of the cross beams 2, which deviate from the longitudinal beams 1, are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving motor 23, and output shafts of the driving motors 23 are respectively and fixedly provided with the adjusting studs 22 for driving the adjusting studs 22 to rotate. The lower ends of the stand 61 are all in threaded connection with the adjusting studs 22, so that the driving motor 23 drives the adjusting studs 22 to rotate, and the stand 61 can be driven to slide along the cross beam 2, so that the stand 61 tends to move in a direction approaching or separating from the sliding seat 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the stand 61 is vertically slidably connected with a bearing frame 62, the stand 61 is rotatably connected with a vertically arranged distance adjusting screw 63, the upper end of the distance adjusting screw 63 extends out of the upper end of the stand 61 to be fixed with a hand wheel, the bearing frame 62 is in threaded connection with the bearing frame 62, and the hand wheel is rotated by a user, so that the bearing frame 62 can be driven to vertically move, and the height of the bearing frame 62 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 4, the carrier 62 is fixed with a horizontally disposed head cutting machine 64, and the head cutting machine 64 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the cross member 2 and faces the slider 3.
Referring to fig. 4, when the grooving of both sides of the drawer is performed, the height of the carriage 62 is first vertically adjusted according to the grooving position of the drawer, so as to adjust the height of the grooving heads 64, and then the grooving heads 64 are driven to move toward the drawer direction by the sliding of the stand 61, so that the positions of the grooving heads 64 are adjusted, and the distance between the grooving heads 64 and the slide 3 is the same.
Then, the drawer is placed on the upper side of the two supports 31, the two supports 31 are driven to move towards the direction close to each other through the bidirectional push cylinder 32, the drawer is pushed to move through the limiting wheels on the sides deviating from the two supports 31 until the limiting wheels on the sides deviating from the two supports 31 are simultaneously abutted against the side walls of the drawer, the drawer is pushed again, one end of the drawer is abutted against the supporting piece 4, the positioning of the width and the length direction of the drawer on the sliding seat 3 is completed, finally the pressing cylinder 54 drives the pressing plate 52 to move downwards to press the drawer, the drawer is positioned in the middle position between the two grooving units 6, namely, the distance between the grooving units 6 and the near sides of the drawer is the same, the sliding seat 3 is pushed to drive the drawer to move along the length direction of the longitudinal beam 1, so that grooving processing can be carried out on the two sides of the drawer simultaneously, the symmetry of grooving on the two sides of the drawer can be guaranteed, and the processing efficiency and the processing precision of the drawer are improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, further, the support 4 is a U-shaped frame 41 with an arc opening facing the support 31, that is, the support 4 includes a vertical portion and horizontal portions horizontally fixed at upper and lower ends of the vertical portion, the horizontal portion at the lower end of the support 4 is hinged to the end of the support 31, and the lower end of the support 4 is vertically disposed with the rotation axis of the support 31.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a hard elastic deformation plate 42 is fixed to one side of the support 4, which can be abutted against the drawer, and the hard elastic deformation plate 42 is provided to limit the end of the drawer in a normal state. And along with the swinging of the two supporting pieces 4 towards the direction away from each other, the rigid elastic deformation plate 42 is deformed by extrusion, so that the two supporting pieces 4 can swing to the two sides of the end part of the drawer, and the rigid elastic deformation plate 42 is also separated from the abutting joint of the drawer.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, an adjusting stud 43 is vertically fixed to the upper horizontal portion of the support 4, an adjusting screw hole 55 is provided at one end of the support plate 5, the adjusting screw hole 55 is screw-coupled with the adjusting stud 43, and the support 4 is in alignment with the rotation axis of the support 31 and the axis of the adjusting stud 43. As the two support members 4 swing away from each other, both support plates 5 can move vertically upward due to the threaded connection of the adjustment stud 43 and the adjustment screw hole 55. When the two supporting members 4 tend to swing toward each other to reset, the two supporting plates 5 can move downward in the vertical direction to abut against the upper side of the horizontal portion of the supporting member 4, and the holding plate 52 will also reset.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a controller 312 is also fixed on the opposite side of the two supports 31 for turning on or off the conveying member 33, and in this embodiment, the controller 312 employs a click control switch, i.e., a pressing controller 312 is maintained, the conveying member 33 keeps operating, and when the pressing controller 312 is disengaged, the conveying member 33 stops operating. As the two supporting members 4 swing away from each other, the supporting members 4 are also pressed against the controller 312, so that the conveying member 33 is actuated to convey the drawer along the length direction of the slider 3.
Referring to fig. 7, two guiding inclined plates 12 are further vertically disposed at one end of the longitudinal beam 1 near the two supporting members 4, after the two side slots are formed along with the sliding seat 3 driving the drawer, the sliding seat 3 continues to move to enable the two supporting members 4 to simultaneously abut against the two guiding inclined plates 12, and along with the continuous movement of the sliding seat 3, the two guiding inclined plates 12 push the two supporting members 4 to swing in the direction tending to be far away from each other.
Referring to fig. 7, after the slotting on both sides of the drawer is completed, the sliding seat 3 continues to move to drive the two supporting pieces 4 to abut against the two guiding inclined plates 12, so that the two supporting pieces 4 are pushed to swing away from each other, at this time, the two supporting pieces 4 are smoothly swung to both sides of the advancing direction of the drawer through the deformation of the two hard elastic deformation plates 42, the two hard elastic deformation plates 42 are also separated from the end parts of the drawer to abut against each other, and in the process, due to the swinging of the supporting pieces 4, the two supporting pieces 5 are driven to vertically move upwards, so that the holding plate 52 can be moved upwards to separate from the drawer first, at this time, the drawer can move along the length direction of the sliding seat 3, the required deformation amplitude of the elastic deformation plates is reduced, so that the elastic deformation plates can only need to realize tiny deformation, and can push the drawer to move along the direction away from the supporting pieces 4, at the same time, the supporting pieces 4 are pushed to swing away from each other along with the guiding inclined plates 12, at this time, the two supporting pieces 4 are pressed against the controller 312, at this time, the conveying part 33 starts to act, the two conveying parts 33 can move to complete the lifting of the drawer 3, the supporting pieces 4 are reset, the two supporting pieces 4 are reset, and the sliding seat 3 are reset, and the two supporting pieces are reset, and the sliding seat 3 are reset, and the sliding seat is finished. Thus, the automatic positioning, processing and discharging of the drawer are completed.
Further, referring to fig. 7, in order to maintain the relative positions of the two supporting members 4, so as to facilitate the positioning of the end portions of the drawer, an elastic pulling and holding member 44 is further fixed between the two supporting members 4, and the elastic pulling and holding member 44 may use a spring or an elastic band, so as to achieve that the two supporting members 4 can be pulled and held to swing towards the direction approaching to each other to maintain the initial state. Therefore, the sliding seat 3 is realized in the resetting process, after the two supporting pieces 4 are separated from the butt joint of the guide inclined plate 12, the elastic pulling and holding piece 44 can automatically pull and hold the two supporting pieces 4 to reset, so that the feeding of the subsequent drawers is facilitated.
In summary, the implementation principle of the double-sided grooving machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
firstly, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the distance adjusting screw 63 to rotate, so that the height of the bearing frame 62 is vertically adjusted according to the grooving position of the drawer, then the driving motor 23 is used to drive the adjusting stud 22 to rotate, the vertical frame 61 is pushed to slide, the positions of the two grooving heads 64 are finished, and the distances between the two grooving heads 64 and the sliding seat 3 are the same.
Then, the drawer is placed on the upper sides of the two supports 31, the two supports 31 are driven to move towards the direction close to each other through the bidirectional push cylinder 32, limiting wheels on the sides deviating from the two supports 31 are simultaneously abutted against the side walls of the drawer, the conveying part 33 drives the drawer to move, one end of the drawer is abutted against the supporting piece 4, the positioning of the width and the length directions of the drawer on the sliding seat 3 is completed, finally the pressing plate 52 is driven to move downwards through the pressing cylinder 54 to press the drawer, the drawer is located at the middle position between the two grooving units 6 at the moment, namely, the distance between the grooving units 6 and the near sides of the drawer is the same, the sliding seat 3 is driven by the adjusting screw 11 to drive the drawer to move along the length directions of the longitudinal beams 1, grooving processing can be carried out on two sides of the drawer simultaneously through the operation of the two grooving heads 64, and symmetry of grooving on two sides of the drawer can be ensured.
After slotting of two sides of the drawer is completed, the adjusting screw 11 pushes the sliding seat 3 to move continuously, the two supporting pieces 4 can be driven to abut against the two guide inclined plates 12, the guide inclined plates 12 push the two supporting pieces 4 to swing in the direction away from each other, at this time, the two supporting pieces 4 swing smoothly to two sides of the advancing direction of the drawer through deformation of the two hard elastic deformation plates 42, the two hard elastic deformation plates 42 also abut against the end parts of the drawer, in the process, as the swinging of the supporting pieces 4 drives the two supporting pieces 5 to move vertically upwards, so that the pressing plate 52 moves upwards to separate from the drawer, at the same time, the supporting pieces 4 are pushed by the guide inclined plates 12 to swing continuously towards the direction away from each other, the two supporting pieces 4 abut against the controller 312, at this time, the conveying part 33 starts to act, the drawer which completes processing on the sliding seat 3 can be sent out from the position between the two supporting pieces 4, after the sending out of the drawer is completed, the adjusting screw 11 drives the sliding seat 3 to reset, the elastic pulling piece 44 also drives the two supporting pieces 4 to reset, and then drives the pressing plate 52 to move upwards, so that the pressing plate 52 moves upwards to separate from the drawer, and then the new drawer can be processed by driving the driving plate 52 to lift.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (5)
1. A double sided groover, comprising:
a longitudinal beam (1);
the sliding seat (3) is movably arranged on the longitudinal beam (1) along the length direction of the longitudinal beam (1);
two grooving units (6) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal beam (1),
the sliding seat (3) is provided with supports (31) on two sides corresponding to the sliding direction of the sliding seat, the two supports (31) can synchronously and relatively move, the length direction of the supports (31) is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding seat (3), the supports (31) are provided with conveying components (33), and the conveying components (33) can convey the length direction of the supports (31) towards the supporting piece (4);
the deviating sides of the two supports (31) are provided with limiting pieces (311) protruding out of the upper sides of the supports (31);
the upper sides of the supports (31) are also provided with pressing parts, and the pressing parts comprise:
the support piece (4) is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the support piece is connected with the support (31);
the support plate (5) is horizontally connected to the upper end of the vertical support piece (4);
the pressing plate (52) is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the horizontal supporting plate (5);
a pressing cylinder (54) fixed to the support plate (5) for driving the pressing plate (52) to move vertically;
the support piece (4) is a U-shaped frame (41) with an arc opening facing the support seat (31), a hard elastic deformation plate (42) can be fixed on one side of the support piece (4) which can be abutted to the drawer, the horizontal part at the lower end of the support piece (4) is rotatably connected to the support seat (31), and the upper end of the support piece (4) is connected to the support plate (5);
a telescopic connecting rod (51) is fixed between the two support plates (5);
the upper horizontal parts of the support pieces (4) are vertically connected with the support plates (5) through threads, and the two support plates (5) can synchronously move upwards along with the movement of the two support pieces (4) in the direction of moving away from each other;
one side of the sliding seat (3) is provided with a controller (312) which can keep the conveying part (33) running along with the extrusion;
the two supporting pieces (4) tend to move away from each other, can be separated from the abutting drawer and press the controller (312);
two guide inclined plates (12) are arranged at one end, close to the supporting piece (4), of the longitudinal beam (1);
with the movement of the slide carriage (3), the two supporting pieces (4) can be abutted against the two guide inclined plates (12) and tend to move away from each other.
2. A double sided groover as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the limiting piece (311) is a limiting wheel with a vertical axis.
3. A double sided groover as defined in claim 1, wherein: an elastic pulling piece (44) is arranged between the two supporting pieces (4) and is used for pulling the two supporting pieces (4) to swing towards the direction approaching to each other.
4. A double sided groover as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cross beams (2) are fixed on two sides of the longitudinal beam (1);
the two grooving units (6) are synchronously and relatively movably arranged on the two cross beams (2).
5. A double-sided groover as in claim 1, wherein the groover units (6) each comprise:
a stand (61) which slides on the cross beam (2);
the bearing frame (62) is vertically and movably arranged on the vertical frame (61);
and a cutter head (64) horizontally fixed to the carrier (62).
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|---|---|
| CN115741913A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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