CN115739630A - Production equipment and production process of deoiled peanuts - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of deoiled peanut production, in particular to production equipment and a production process of deoiled peanuts, which are used for solving the problems that the existing device cannot carry out efficient and careful impurity removal and careful and uniform drying on the peanuts.

Description

Production equipment and production process of deoiled peanuts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deoiled peanut production, in particular to production equipment and a production process of deoiled peanuts.

Background

The peanut is a common nut food, the inside of the peanut contains abundant protein, and multivitamin and mineral substance, because the nutrient substance of the peanut is abundant while the grease content is high, therefore by the wide application in people's daily diet, but still contain impurity such as earth and incomplete shell sweeps in the peanut raw materials after the shelling processing, these impurity can follow the peanut raw materials and get into processing equipment together, and then influence the output quality of peanut, and when drying to the peanut, because the peanut is piled up each other between the grain, cause the high temperature air current can't make the peanut be heated and dry even, traditional equipment is in order to make inside peanut fully dried, can prolong the stoving time to the peanut, and then can be because of heat accumulation in the equipment, lead to the problem that the surperficial layer peanut is scorched or even the risk of conflagration to appear.

In view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide production equipment and a production process of deoiled peanuts, wherein a screening component is arranged, an upper bearing frame and a plurality of lower bearing frames deflect and alternately feed at the same time to screen the peanuts continuously and meticulously for a plurality of times, and the screened peanuts are continuously and homogenously dried in a drying component, so that the screening effect efficiency, the drying effect and the drying efficiency of the device on the peanuts are greatly improved, and the technical problems that when the accumulated peanuts cannot be screened and dried, the accumulated peanuts cannot be continuously refined to remove impurities and achieve a uniform drying effect in the existing production equipment and process of the deoiled peanuts are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a production process of deoiled peanuts comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the shelling peanuts are conveyed into a feeding hopper I through an external conveying device, a motor I drives a driving roller to rotate, a wavy sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the driving roller, the pulley drives a push rod to move due to the rotation of the wavy sliding groove, meanwhile, the push rod is connected in a directional groove formed in the outer sides of a sliding rail and a frame in a sliding mode, the push rod is made to reciprocate up and down under the matching of the pulley and the wavy sliding groove, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the push rod drives a sliding plate I and a sliding plate II which are connected through a short rod at the bottoms of the sliding plate I and the sliding plate II to reciprocate up and down, the sliding plate I drives the sliding plate I at the other side to slide through a connecting seat I, a connecting rod I and a supporting seat I, the sliding plate I enables an upper bearing frame and a lower bearing frame which are correspondingly arranged to deflect through a guide block I and the guide groove I, and the matching deflection of the upper bearing frame and the lower bearing frame is used for continuously refining and filtering fine shell scraps and gravel in the peanuts through filtering holes;

step two: the peanuts subjected to screening treatment are dumped onto the surface of a first conveying belt through a lower bearing frame, the first conveying belt conveys the peanuts into a material collecting box, and the peanuts are conveyed into a second feeding hopper through an inclined plate and a spiral conveyor;

step three: two slide is through connecting seat two, two slide that two connecting rods and two supports drive the opposite side slide, two slide are through guide block two and guide way two and then make the last material frame that connects that corresponds the setting deflect with lower material frame, go up the cooperation of material frame and lower material frame and its inside fixed connection dredge the material pole, and then realize carrying out the stoving of continuity homogenization to the peanut, through screening subassembly, the mutually supporting of stoving subassembly and screw conveyer, and then realize the drying of the careful filtration of continuity to the peanut and continuity homogenization.

Production equipment for deoiled peanuts comprises a base, wherein a first equipment box and a second equipment box are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a first feeding hopper is mounted at the top of the first equipment box, a second feeding hopper is mounted at the top of the second equipment box, a screening component is mounted in the first equipment box, and a drying component is mounted in the second equipment box;

the screening subassembly includes four backup pads one, the inside symmetry of equipment case one is fixed with backup pad one, two install on the backup pad between one and accept the frame, two in addition be provided with between the backup pad one and accept the frame down, on accept the frame and accept the bottom and the side of frame down and all install the filter plate, the filtration pore has evenly been seted up in the outside of filter plate, the outside of filter plate is fixed with arc-shaped partition with filtration pore matched with through spot welding, on accept the frame and accept the equal fixedly connected with pull rod one in one side of frame down, guide way one has been seted up in the outside of pull rod one, guide rail one is installed to the inside symmetry of equipment case one, rectangle spout one has been seted up in the guide rail one, sliding connection has slide one in the rectangle spout, one side fixedly connected with of slide one pushes away frame one, the equal fixedly connected with guide block one in both sides of push away frame one, guide block one cooperatees with guide way one.

Furthermore, the inside of the base is provided with a first support, the inside of the first support is movably connected with a first connecting rod through a bearing, two ends of the first connecting rod are symmetrically provided with a first limiting groove, the bottom end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, the bottom end of the first connecting seat is slidably connected with the first limiting groove, the inside of the base is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide sleeves, and the first connecting seat is slidably connected in the guide sleeves correspondingly arranged.

Further, the internally mounted of equipment box I has unloading frame one, unloading frame one is located and accepts the frame and accepts down between the frame, the lateral wall intercommunication of equipment box I has the slag guide pipe, the notch has been seted up to the lateral wall of equipment box I, and fixed mounting has a sediment frame in the notch, the one end that goes out the sediment frame is located the slag guide pipe insidely, go out the sediment frame and accept the frame on with and accept the frame and cooperate down.

Further, the stoving subassembly includes four backup pads two, the inside symmetry installation of equipment box two is fixed with backup pad two, two install between the backup pad two and connect the material frame, two in addition install down the material frame between the backup pad two, go up the inner wall fixedly connected with who connects the material frame and lower material frame and dredge the material pole, go up the equal fixedly connected with pull rod two in one side of connecing material frame and lower material frame, guide way two has been seted up in the outside of pull rod two, guide rail two is installed to the inside symmetry of equipment box two, rectangle spout two has been seted up in the guide rail two, sliding connection has slide two in the rectangle spout two, one side fixedly connected with of slide two pushes away frame two, the equal fixedly connected with guide block two in both sides of pushing away frame two, guide block two and guide way two phase cooperation.

Further, the internally mounted of base has support two, there is connecting rod two inside of support two through bearing swing joint, spacing groove two has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of connecting rod two, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting seat two of slide two, the bottom sliding connection of connecting seat two is at spacing groove two, two sliding connection of connecting seat are in corresponding the guide sleeve who sets up, the internally mounted of equipment box two has unloading frame two, unloading frame two cooperatees with last material receiving frame and lower material receiving frame, two internally mounted of equipment box have heating device.

Further, frame and slide rail are installed through the diaphragm at the top of equipment box one and equipment box two, install motor one and driving roller in the frame, the top and the output end fixed connection of motor of driving roller, bearing swing joint is passed through at the bottom of driving roller and diaphragm top, same wave spout is seted up in the outside of driving roller, sliding connection has the pulley in the wave spout, the outside of slide rail and frame all runs through and has seted up the orientation groove, sliding connection has the push rod in the orientation groove, the one end of push rod passes through bearing swing joint with the pulley, the bottom fixedly connected with quarter butt of push rod, the quarter butt run through equipment box one and equipment box two tops and with the slide one and two top fixed connection of slide that correspond the setting.

Further, the inside of equipment box I is provided with conveyer belt one, the case that gathers materials is installed to one side of equipment box I, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of the case that gathers materials, conveyer belt one cooperatees with the feed inlet, the internally mounted of case that gathers materials has the swash plate, the one end intercommunication of case that gathers materials has screw conveyer, screw conveyer's discharge end and feeder hopper are mutually supported.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the peanut screening machine is used, the first sliding plate slides in the first guide rail under the combined transmission of the structures such as the short rods, the first sliding plate can slide through the first connecting rod, the first sliding plate on the other side can slide, the two sliding plates slide one on top and one on bottom respectively to drive the upper bearing frame and the lower bearing frame to deflect in the same direction, peanuts in the upper bearing frame can be poured into the lower bearing frame through the first blanking frame, the simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of a plurality of upper bearing frames and a plurality of lower bearing frames can be realized, the peanuts can be screened for multiple times continuously and finely, so that the shell scraps and gravel in the peanuts can be thoroughly removed, and the simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of the upper bearing frames and the plurality of lower bearing frames can lead the peanuts to scatter, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the peanuts cannot be effectively filtered due to accumulation,

2. when the peanut drying device is used, the second sliding plate slides in the second guide rail under the combined transmission of the structures such as the short rods, the second sliding plate promotes the second sliding plate on the other side to slide through the second connecting rod, so that the two second sliding plates synchronously slide one on top and one on bottom, the two sliding plates slide one on top and one on bottom respectively to drive the upper material receiving frame and the lower material receiving frame to deflect in the same direction, peanuts in the upper material receiving frame are poured into the lower material receiving frame through the second material receiving frame, the peanuts are alternately matched and used under the upper material receiving frame and the lower material receiving frame, and then the planar continuous rolling of the peanuts is realized, the problem that the peanuts are not completely dried due to peanut accumulation is solved due to the continuous rolling of the peanuts, the alternate matching of the upper material receiving frame and the lower material receiving frame and the material dredging rods assists in promoting the peanuts to scatter to the maximum degree, the peanuts to be dried more thoroughly, meanwhile, the drying time of the peanut drying device for the peanuts is shortened, and the peanut processing efficiency of the peanuts is remarkably improved;

3. when the device is used, the transmission roller is arranged, the wavy sliding groove formed in the outer side of the transmission roller enables the pulley and the push rod to move along the wavy sliding groove in a wavy track, meanwhile, the push rod is connected in the directional groove formed in the outer side of the sliding rail and the frame in a sliding manner, so that the push rod can reciprocate up and down under the matching of the pulley and the wavy sliding groove, the reciprocating movement of the push rod up and down drives the sliding plate I and the sliding plate II, the bottoms of which are connected through the short rod, to reciprocate up and down, and the sliding plate I and the sliding plate II are matched with the structures of the connecting rod I, the connecting rod II and the connecting rod II which are matched with each other respectively, so that the simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of a plurality of upper receiving frames and a plurality of lower receiving frames and the simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of the plurality of upper receiving frames and the plurality of lower receiving frames are realized, and the aim of saving electric power energy is further fulfilled;

4. when the peanut drying device is used, peanuts are screened for multiple times of continuous refinement under the action of the screening component, and then the screened peanuts are conveyed into the drying component through the spiral conveyor to be dried continuously and uniformly, so that the screening effect efficiency, the drying effect and the drying efficiency of the peanut drying device on the peanuts are greatly improved;

5. when the peanut filter is used, the surface of the filter plate is uniformly provided with the filter holes, the outer side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped partition plate matched with the filter holes, when peanuts are mixed with fine shell scraps and gravel and fall onto the upper bearing frame and the lower bearing frame, the peanuts are mixed with the fine shell scraps and the gravel and continuously fall into the upper bearing frame and the lower bearing frame, and then the deflection of the upper bearing frame is matched, so that the peanuts together with the fine shell scraps and the gravel roll in the upper bearing frame and the lower bearing frame, the peanuts, the fine shell scraps and the gravel collide and roll with the filter plate, the peanuts, the fine shell scraps and the gravel are vibrated and dispersed, the fine shell scraps and the gravel enter the filter holes, and the aim of primarily removing the shell scraps and the gravel in the peanuts is fulfilled.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of an equipment cabinet of unitary construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an equipment cabinet of the present invention having a unitary construction;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the first and second equipment boxes of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc-shaped partition plate in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a push frame structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an upper socket frame according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the upper receiving frame in the present invention;

fig. 9 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 101. a first equipment box; 102. a second equipment box; 201. a first feeding hopper; 202. a second feed hopper; 3. a screen assembly; 300. a first support plate; 301. an upper bearing frame; 302. a lower bearing frame; 303. filtering a plate; 304. filtering holes; 305. an arc-shaped partition plate; 306. a first pull rod; 307. a first guide groove; 308. a first guide rail; 309. a first sliding plate; 310. a first pushing frame; 311. a first guide block; 312. a first support; 313. a first connecting rod; 314. a first blanking frame; 315. a slag guide pipe; 316. discharging the slag frame; 317. a first limiting groove; 4. a drying assembly; 400. a second support plate; 401. an upper material receiving frame; 402. a material receiving frame; 403. a material dredging rod; 404. a second pull rod; 405. a second guide groove; 406. a second sliding plate; 407. a second pushing frame; 408. a second support; 409. a second connecting rod; 410. a feeding frame II; 411. a heating device; 412. a second limiting groove; 5. a guide sleeve; 6. a frame; 7. a slide rail; 8. a first motor; 9. a driving roller; 10. a wavy chute; 11. a screw conveyor; 12. a push rod; 13. a short bar; 14. a first conveyor belt; 15. a material collecting box; 16. a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the first embodiment is as follows:

contain impurity such as earth and incomplete shell sweeps in the peanut raw materials after the shelling handles, because the peanut piles up each other, cause screening plant can't carry out abundant efficient screening to the inside impurity of peanut, during these impurity can follow the peanut raw materials and get into processing equipment together, and then influence the product quality of peanut, for solving this problem, concrete operation is as follows:

an upper bearing frame 301 is arranged between two first support plates 300, a lower bearing frame 302 is arranged between the other two first support plates 300, shelled peanuts are conveyed into a first feed hopper 201 through an external conveying device, the peanuts enter the upper bearing frame 301 through the first feed hopper 201, then the upper bearing frame 301 deflects, and the peanuts in the upper bearing frame 301 enter the lower bearing frame 302 through a first discharge frame 314, in the process, one sides of the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302 are fixedly connected with a first pull rod 306, a first guide groove 307 is arranged on the outer side of the first pull rod 306, first guide rails 308 are symmetrically arranged inside a first equipment box 101, a first rectangular sliding groove 308 is arranged in the first guide rail 308, a first sliding plate 309 is connected in the first rectangular sliding groove, a first push frame 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate 309, two sides of the first push frame 310 are fixedly connected with a first guide block 311, the first guide block 311 is matched with the first guide groove 307, a first support seat 312 is arranged inside the first base 1, the interior of the support seat is connected with a first guide rod 313 through a movable connecting rod 313 of a bearing, the bottom end of the first sliding plate 309 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding plate, the sliding block is connected to a sliding seat, a sliding seat 1 and a sliding seat, a sliding seat is connected to a sliding seat 1 corresponding to a sliding sleeve 5 in the guide groove, a sliding sleeve 5 corresponding sliding sleeve is arranged in the guide rail structure, and a sliding sleeve 5, and a sliding sleeve is arranged in the sliding sleeve connecting seat 13, and a sliding sleeve connecting seat 13 is arranged in the sliding sleeve structure, and the sliding sleeve connecting seat 310;

during the deflection process of the upper receiving frame 301, unprocessed peanuts continuously fall into the upper receiving frame 301, filter plates 303 are installed at the bottom and the side surfaces of the upper receiving frame 301 and the lower receiving frame 302, filter holes 304 are uniformly formed in the outer sides of the filter plates 303, arc-shaped partition plates 305 matched with the filter holes 304 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the filter plates 303, when the peanuts are mixed with fine shell scraps and sand and fall onto the upper receiving frame 301, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the peanuts are mixed with the fine shell scraps and the sand and fall into the upper receiving frame 301, and then the upper receiving frame 301 deflects clockwise, so that the peanuts together with the fine shell scraps and the sand roll in the upper receiving frame 301, the peanuts and the fine shell scraps and the sand roll against the filter plates 303, further the peanuts and the fine shell scraps and the sand are shaken and dispersed, and the fine shell scraps and the sand enter the filter holes 304, therefore, the purpose of primarily removing shell scraps and sand in peanuts is achieved, when the upper bearing frame 301 deflects anticlockwise, the peanuts move from the top of the arc-shaped partition plate 305 until the primarily screened peanuts enter the lower bearing frame 302 through the first blanking frame 314, a plurality of upper bearing frames 301 and lower bearing frames 302 are installed in the first equipment box 101, one sliding plate I309 rotates in the first support 312 through a first connecting seat driving connecting rod 313 fixedly connected with the bottom under the driving of the sliding plate I309, the deflection of the first connecting rod 313 further enables the sliding plate I309 on the other side to slide, so that the two sliding plates I309 synchronously slide up and down, the sliding of the two sliding plates I309 up and down respectively drives the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302 to deflect in the same direction, so that the peanuts in the upper bearing frame 301 are dumped into the next lower bearing frame 302 through the first blanking frame 314, the peanuts are alternately matched with the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302, so that fine shell scraps and gravel in the peanuts are thoroughly cleaned through the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302;

a first blanking frame 314 is arranged in the first equipment box 101, the first blanking frame 314 is positioned between the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302, the side wall of the first equipment box 101 is communicated with a slag guide pipe 315, the side wall of the first equipment box 101 is provided with a notch, a slag discharge frame 316 is fixedly arranged in the notch, one end of the slag discharge frame 316 is positioned in the slag guide pipe 315, the slag discharge frame 316 is matched with the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302, and fine shell scraps and gravel in each slag discharge frame 316 are collected in a centralized manner and are discharged to a designated collection position through the slag guide pipe 315;

by arranging the screening component 3, the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302 in the screening component 3 are matched with each other through the structures such as the sliding plate I309, the pushing frame I310 and the connecting rod I313, so that the multiple upper bearing frames 301 and the multiple lower bearing frames 302 can deflect and alternately feed, further peanuts are continuously screened for multiple times, shell scraps and gravel inside the peanuts are thoroughly removed, meanwhile, a dust collector (not shown in the drawing) is arranged in the equipment box I101, and dust in the peanuts toppled back and forth between the upper bearing frame 301 and the lower bearing frame 302 is absorbed by the dust collector, so that the impurity removal effect of the peanuts is further improved;

the second embodiment:

existing device is when drying the peanut, because pile up each other between the peanut, makes the peanut be heated and drying effect inhomogeneous, is dried by the stoving more thoroughly for the peanut that makes to be in inside, and then can prolong the stoving time to the peanut, but the extension of stoving time can lead to in the equipment heat to accumulate gradually, and then can make the problem that the top layer peanut is scorched or even cause the risk of conflagration to appear, for solving this problem, concrete operation is as follows:

an upper material receiving frame 401 is arranged between two second supporting plates 400, a lower material receiving frame 402 is arranged between the other two second supporting plates 400, peanuts processed by the screening component 3 are dumped onto the surface of a first conveyor belt 14 under the deflection action of the lower material receiving frame 302, the first conveyor belt 14 conveys the peanuts into a material collecting box 15 and enables the peanuts to flow into a screw conveyor 11 through an inclined plate 16, the screw conveyor 11 conveys the peanuts into a second feed hopper 202, the peanuts fall onto the upper material receiving frame 401 through the second feed hopper 202, then the upper material receiving frame 401 deflects, and further the peanuts in the upper material receiving frame 401 enter the lower material receiving frame 402 through the second material receiving frame 410, in the process, two pull rods 404 are fixedly connected to one sides of the upper material receiving frame 401 and the lower material receiving frame 402, two guide grooves 405 are formed in the outer sides of the pull rods 404, and two guide rails are symmetrically arranged in the equipment box 102, a second rectangular sliding groove is formed in the second guide rail, a second sliding plate 406 is connected in the second rectangular sliding groove in a sliding manner, a second pushing frame 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding plate 406, two sides of the second pushing frame 407 are fixedly connected with second guide blocks, the second guide blocks are matched with the second guide grooves 405, a second support seat 408 is installed inside the base 1, a second connecting rod 409 is movably connected inside the second support seat 408 through a bearing, a second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sliding plate 406, the bottom end of the second connecting seat is slidably connected into a second limiting groove 412, the second connecting seat is slidably connected into a correspondingly arranged guide sleeve 5, the second sliding plate 406 slides in the second guide rail through combined transmission of structures such as a short rod 13 and the like, the second sliding plate 406 drives the second pushing frame 407 and the second guide blocks to move in the vertical direction, and the second guide blocks pass through the second guide grooves 405 to further deflect the correspondingly arranged upper material receiving frame 401;

in the process of deflecting the upper receiving frame 401, the heating device 411 in the second equipment box 102 provides continuous high-temperature for the interior of the second equipment box 102, the heating device 411 dries peanuts in the second equipment box 102, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the inner walls of the upper receiving frame 401 and the lower receiving frame 402 are both fixedly connected with a plurality of material dredging rods 403, the material dredging rods 403 disperse the peanuts in the tilting process, the problem that the peanuts cannot be dried because the peanuts are stacked together when falling into the upper receiving frame 401 and the lower receiving frame 402 is avoided, a plurality of upper receiving frames 401 and lower receiving frames 402 are installed in the second equipment box 102, one sliding plate 406 rotates in the second support 408 through the second connecting seat 409 which is fixedly connected with the bottom, and the sliding plate 406 on the other side is driven by the second sliding plate 406 due to deflection of the second connecting seat 409, the two second sliding plates 406 synchronously slide up and down, the two second sliding plates 406 slide up and down to respectively drive the upper material receiving frame 401 and the lower material receiving frame 402 to deflect in the same direction, peanuts in the upper material receiving frame 401 are poured into the lower material receiving frame 402 through the lower material receiving frame two 410, the peanuts are alternately matched with the upper material receiving frame 401 and the lower material receiving frame 402, and then the planar continuous rolling of the peanuts is realized, the problem of peanut accumulation is solved due to the continuous rolling of the peanuts, meanwhile, the problem of incomplete drying due to the peanut accumulation can be greatly avoided, a second conveying belt is installed inside the second equipment box 102, one end of the second conveying belt extends to the outer side of the second equipment box 102, and then the dried peanuts are conveyed out through the second conveying belt;

by arranging the drying component 4, the upper material receiving frames 401 and the lower material receiving frames 402 in the drying component 4 are matched with each other through the structures such as the sliding plate II 406, the pushing frame II 407 and the connecting rod II 409, so that the simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of the plurality of upper material receiving frames 401 and the plurality of lower material receiving frames 402 are realized, and further, the peanuts are continuously rolled and uniformly dried with high efficiency;

example three:

the top parts of the first equipment box 101 and the second equipment box 102 are provided with a frame 6 and a slide rail 7 through transverse plates, the frame 6 is internally provided with a first motor 8 and a driving roller 9, the bottom end of the driving roller 9 is movably connected with the top part of the transverse plates through bearings, the outer side of the driving roller 9 is provided with a same wave-shaped chute 10, the wave-shaped chute 10 is slidably connected with a pulley, the outer sides of the slide rail 7 and the frame 6 are both provided with a directional groove in a penetrating way, one end of the push rod 12 is movably connected with the pulley through bearings, the bottom end of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a short rod 13, the short rod 13 penetrates through the top parts of the first equipment box 101 and the second equipment box 102 and is fixedly connected with the top ends of a first sliding plate 309 and a second sliding plate 406 which are correspondingly arranged, during specific operation, the first motor 8 drives the driving roller 9 to rotate, the driving roller 9 drives the wave-shaped chute 10 to synchronously rotate, the pulley and the push rod 12 move along the wavy chute 10 in a wavy track, and meanwhile, the push rod 12 is slidably connected in a directional groove formed in the outer sides of the sliding rail 7 and the frame 6, so that the push rod 12 can reciprocate up and down in cooperation with the pulley and the wavy chute 10, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the push rod 12 drives the sliding plate I309 and the sliding plate II 406 connected to the bottom of the push rod 12 through the short rod 13 to reciprocate up and down, and the sliding plate I309 and the sliding plate II 406 are matched with structures such as a connecting rod I313 and a connecting rod II 409 which are matched with each other, so that simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of the plurality of upper receiving frames 301 and the plurality of lower receiving frames 302 and simultaneous deflection and alternate feeding of the plurality of upper receiving frames 401 and the plurality of lower receiving frames 402 are realized, and the purpose of saving electric power and energy is further achieved.

Combine embodiment one and embodiment two, the peanut realizes carrying out the careful screening of continuity a plurality of times through the effect of screening subassembly 3 to it, carries out the stoving of continuity homogenization in will screening peanut is carried to drying assembly 4 through screw conveyer 11 afterwards to this device is to the screening effect efficiency and the stoving effect and the efficiency of peanut greatly improved.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The production process of the deoiled peanuts is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: transporting shelled peanuts into a first feed hopper (201) through an external conveying device, driving a driving roller (9) to rotate by a first motor (8), arranging a wavy sliding groove (10) on the outer side of the driving roller (9), driving a pulley to drive a push rod (12) to move by the rotation of the wavy sliding groove (10), and meanwhile, driving a first sliding plate (309) and a second sliding plate (406) which are connected at the bottoms of the push rod (12) through a short rod (13) to reciprocate up and down as the push rod (12) is connected in a directional groove arranged on the outer sides of a sliding rail (7) and a frame (6) in a sliding manner under the coordination of the pulley and the wavy sliding groove (10), driving the first sliding plate (309) on the other side to slide by the up-down reciprocating movement of the push rod (12), deflecting an upper bearing frame (301) and a lower bearing frame (302) through a first guide block (311) and a first guide groove (307), and further deflecting the upper bearing frame (302) and the lower bearing frame (302) which are correspondingly arranged to deflect fine peanut filtering chips through a filtering hole and a gravel hole;

step two: the screened peanuts are dumped onto the surface of a first conveyor belt (14) through a lower bearing frame (302), the first conveyor belt (14) conveys the peanuts into a material collecting box (15), and the peanuts are conveyed into a second feed hopper (202) through an inclined plate (16) and a spiral conveyor (11);

step three: the second sliding plate (406) drives the second sliding plate (406) on the other side to slide through the second connecting seat, the second connecting rod (409) and the second support (408), the second sliding plate (406) deflects through the second guide block and the second guide groove (405) so as to enable the correspondingly arranged upper material receiving frame (401) and the lower material receiving frame (402), the upper material receiving frame (401) and the lower material receiving frame (402) are matched to deflect and are fixedly connected with the material dredging rods (403) inside the upper material receiving frame and the lower material receiving frame, the continuous homogenization of the peanuts is realized, and the sieving assembly (3), the drying assembly (4) and the spiral conveyor (11) are matched with each other, so that the continuous careful filtration and continuous homogenization drying of the peanuts are realized.

2. The production equipment for the deoiled peanuts comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a first equipment box (101) and a second equipment box (102) are fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a first feeding hopper (201) is installed at the top of the first equipment box (101), a second feeding hopper (202) is installed at the top of the second equipment box (102), a screening component (3) is installed inside the first equipment box (101), and a drying component (4) is installed inside the second equipment box (102);

screening subassembly (3) are including four backup pad one (300), the inside symmetry of equipment case one (101) is fixed with backup pad one (300), two install between backup pad one (300) and accept frame (301), two in addition accept frame (302) down be provided with between backup pad one (300), on accept frame (301) and accept the bottom and the side of frame (302) down all install filter plate (303), filtration pore (304) have evenly been seted up in the outside of filter plate (303), the outside of filter plate (303) is fixed with through spot welding with filtration pore (304) matched with ARC baffle (305), on accept frame (301) and accept the equal fixedly connected with pull rod one (306) in one side of frame (302) down, guide way one (307) has been seted up in the outside of pull rod one (306), guide rail one (308) is installed to the inside symmetry of equipment case one (101), rectangle spout one (308) has been equipped with in the rectangle spout one sliding connection has one (309), one side fixedly connected with of slide (309) has a carriage (310), a guide block (311) and a guide block (311) both sides all cooperate.

3. The production equipment for the deoiled peanuts according to claim 2, wherein a first support (312) is installed inside the base (1), a first connecting rod (313) is movably connected inside the first support (312) through a bearing, first limiting grooves (317) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the first connecting rod (313), a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first sliding plate (309), the bottom end of the first connecting seat is slidably connected to the first limiting grooves (317), a plurality of guide sleeves (5) are fixedly installed inside the base (1), and the first connecting seat is slidably connected into the correspondingly arranged guide sleeves (5).

4. The production equipment for the deoiled peanuts according to claim 2, wherein a first blanking frame (314) is installed inside the first equipment box (101), the first blanking frame (314) is located between the upper bearing frame (301) and the lower bearing frame (302), the side wall of the first equipment box (101) is communicated with a slag guide pipe (315), a notch is formed in the side wall of the first equipment box (101), a slag outlet frame (316) is fixedly installed in the notch, one end of the slag outlet frame (316) is located inside the slag guide pipe (315), and the slag outlet frame (316) is matched with the upper bearing frame (301) and the lower bearing frame (302).

5. The production equipment of deoiled peanut according to claim 2, characterized in that said drying assembly (4) comprises four second support plates (400), said two support plates (400) are symmetrically installed and fixed in the interior of said second equipment box (102), said two second support plates (400) are installed with said upper material receiving frame (401), said two other two support plates (400) are installed with said lower material receiving frame (402), said inner wall of said upper material receiving frame (401) and said lower material receiving frame (402) is fixedly connected with said material dispersing rod (403), said one side of said upper material receiving frame (401) and said one side of said lower material receiving frame (402) are fixedly connected with said second pull rod (404), said outside of said second pull rod (404) is provided with said second guide slot (405), said inside of said second equipment box (102) is symmetrically installed with said second guide rail, said two guide slots are internally provided with said second rectangular sliding slot, said two sliding plates (406) are slidably connected with said second sliding frame (407), said two sides of said second sliding frame (407) are fixedly connected with said second guide block, and said two guide slots (405) are matched with said second guide slot.

6. The production equipment of the deoiled peanut according to claim 5, characterized in that a second support seat (408) is installed inside the base (1), a second connecting rod (409) is movably connected inside the second support seat (408) through a bearing, two ends of the second connecting rod (409) are symmetrically provided with a second limiting groove (412), a second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sliding plate (406), the bottom end of the second connecting seat is slidably connected to the second limiting groove (412), the second connecting seat is slidably connected to the correspondingly arranged guide sleeve (5), a second blanking frame (410) is installed inside the second equipment box (102), the second blanking frame (410) is matched with the upper blanking frame (401) and the lower blanking frame (402), and a heating device (411) is installed inside the second equipment box (102).

7. The production equipment for the deoiled peanuts according to claim 2, wherein a frame (6) and a sliding rail (7) are installed at the top of the first equipment box (101) and the second equipment box (102) through transverse plates, a first motor (8) and a driving roller (9) are installed in the frame (6), the top end of the driving roller (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (8), the bottom end of the driving roller (9) is movably connected with the top of the transverse plates through bearings, the same wavy sliding groove (10) is formed in the outer side of the driving roller (9), a pulley is slidably connected in the wavy sliding groove (10), a directional groove is formed in the outer sides of the sliding rail (7) and the frame (6) in a penetrating mode, a push rod (12) is slidably connected in the directional groove, one end of the push rod (12) is movably connected with the pulley through bearings, a short rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod (12), and the short rod (13) penetrates through the top of the first equipment box (101) and the top of the second equipment box (102) and is fixedly connected with the top ends of a sliding plate (309) and a sliding plate (406).

8. The production equipment of deoiled peanut according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside of said equipment box (101) is provided with a first conveyor belt (14), one side of said equipment box (101) is provided with a material collecting box (15), one side of said material collecting box (15) is provided with a feed inlet, said first conveyor belt (14) is matched with the feed inlet, the inside of said material collecting box (15) is provided with a sloping plate (16), one end of said material collecting box (15) is communicated with a screw conveyor (11), and the discharge end of said screw conveyor (11) is matched with a second feed hopper (202).

Images