CN115738773A - Gastroenterology medicine dissolving device - Google Patents
Gastroenterology medicine dissolving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115738773A CN115738773A CN202210413505.5A CN202210413505A CN115738773A CN 115738773 A CN115738773 A CN 115738773A CN 202210413505 A CN202210413505 A CN 202210413505A CN 115738773 A CN115738773 A CN 115738773A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a drug dissolving device, in particular to a drug dissolving device for a gastroenterology department. The invention provides a digestive medicine dissolving device which is simple to operate and does not need to be operated manually, and the technical problem is solved. A drug dissolving device for digestive department comprises a first bracket; the upper part of the first support is connected with a dissolving box; the left side of the top of the dissolving tank is provided with a feeding pipeline; the discharging pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the dissolving box, and the detachable threaded cover is installed on the discharging pipe in a threaded mode. According to the invention, the first slide rail moves downwards to drive the material receiving plate to move downwards, so that the ground medicine is driven to move downwards, the material receiving plate moves downwards to be in contact with the touch block and then inclines, and the medicine is poured into the dissolving box by the material receiving plate to be dissolved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drug dissolving device, in particular to a drug dissolving device for a gastroenterology department.
Background
The digestive patients generally have diseases related to organs such as stomach, esophagus and the like, and often need to take medicines orally, and some special medicines need to be dissolved and then taken, so that the aim of effectively treating the interior of a body is fulfilled, and the maximum treatment effect of the medicines is achieved.
Patent publication is CN211026121U, discloses a medicine dissolving device for gastroenterology, including dissolving the box, dissolve the upper surface of box and seted up crushing hole, the inside grafting in crushing hole has the medicine box, the inside grafting in medicine box has the rubbing crusher, the inside fixedly connected with electric motor of rubbing crusher, electric motor's output fixedly connected with flabellum, the top of rubbing crusher is provided with start button, dissolve one side that the box upper surface is close to crushing hole and peg graft and have mixed dress box. This medicine dissolving device for gastroenterology through the setting of smashing the hole and mixing the dress box, when using, places the medicine that needs to smash to the inside of medicine box, makes the rubbing crusher smash it, and the medicine that needs dissolve or stir can be put into earlier in the inside of mixing the dress box, pours into the inside of mixing the dress box into smashing the medicine after, makes it dissolve and combine together, and then reaches the purpose of smashing solid medicine and dissolving and medicine combination for the first time. But the device is smashing the back to the medicine, needs manually to pour the medicine that grinds into and mixes in the dress box, will mix the dress box again afterwards and put stirring inslot portion, stir the medicine of loading box inside through starting rotary motor, so, the operation is comparatively troublesome, and efficiency is lower.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a digestive system drug dissolving device which is simple to operate and does not require manual operation to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the digestive medicine dissolving device which is simple to operate and does not need to be operated manually, so as to solve the technical problems, and overcome the defects that the prior device needs to manually pour the ground medicines into the mixed loading box, so that the operation is troublesome and the efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following scheme: a digestive medicine dissolving device comprises:
a first bracket;
the upper part of the first bracket is connected with a dissolving box used for providing a drug dissolving place;
a feeding pipeline for adding solution is arranged on the left side of the top of the dissolving tank;
the middle of the bottom of the dissolving tank is provided with a discharging pipe for discharging liquid medicine, and a detachable threaded cover is arranged on the discharging pipe in a threaded manner;
the grinding mechanism is connected between the first bracket and the dissolving tank and is used for grinding the medicines;
the automatic cutting mechanism is used for automatically discharging materials and is arranged on the rolling mechanism part.
Further, the rolling mechanism includes:
a grinding box used for providing a medicine grinding place is connected between the top of the dissolving box and the upper part of the first support;
the left side of the grinding box is connected with a second bracket;
the front side and the rear side of the interior of the second bracket are both connected with the motor;
the front side and the rear side of the grinding box are symmetrically connected with the third support left and right;
reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected between the two third supports on the same transverse side, and the left sides of the two reciprocating screw rods are connected with the right sides of the motor output shafts on the same side;
the left sides of the two reciprocating screws are both connected with the threaded sleeves in a threaded manner;
the inner parts of the two thread sleeves are connected with a first slide bar for guiding in a sliding manner;
the first springs are connected between the upper parts of the two first sliding rods and the tops of the threaded sleeves on the same side;
the rotary drum is rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first sliding rods and used for grinding the medicines, and the rotary drum is connected with the grinding box in a sliding manner;
the top in the dissolving box is connected with two fourth brackets;
the right side of the first sliding rail is connected with the dissolving tank in a sliding manner;
the left upper side of the first sliding rail is rotatably connected with a material receiving plate for supporting the medicine;
the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the material receiving plate and the upper left side of the first slide rail are connected with a first torsion spring;
the front side and the rear side of the left upper part of the first slide rail are connected with the fourth support at the same side through the second spring;
and the right sides of the two fourth supports are connected with a touch block used for limiting the material plate.
Further, automatic cutting mechanism is including:
the right front side of the grinding box is connected with a guide wheel;
the second sliding rod for guiding is connected between the front sides of the tops of the two third supports on the front side;
the middle part of the second sliding rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way;
the third spring is connected between the right side of the sliding block and the right side of the second sliding rod;
the pull rope is connected between the right rear side of the sliding block and the top of the right side of the first sliding rail and is wound on the front side of the guide wheel;
the front side of the top of the threaded sleeve on the front side is connected with the contact plate;
the left side of the second sliding rod is connected with a fifth support;
the front side in the fifth bracket is rotatably connected with a first clamping block;
the left side of the first clamping block is connected with the contact rod through a one-way clutch;
the left side of the first clamping block is sleeved with a second torsion spring, and two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected with the contact rod and the fifth support;
the front side of the threaded sleeve on the front side is connected with the sixth bracket;
the front side of the sixth bracket is rotatably connected with a swing rod used for driving the sliding block to move;
and a third torsion spring is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the oscillating bar and the sixth bracket.
Further, the medicine injection device also comprises an air inflating mechanism for accelerating the dissolution of the medicine, wherein the air inflating mechanism comprises:
the middle of the upper part of the dissolving tank is symmetrically connected with the pressurizing tanks front and back, the outer sides of the upper parts of the two pressurizing tanks are respectively provided with an air inlet, and the insides of the two air inlets are respectively provided with a first one-way valve;
the piston rods are connected inside the two pressurizing boxes in a sliding manner;
the fourth spring is connected between the upper parts of the two piston rods and the top of the pressurizing box on the same side;
the inflating box is connected to the bottom of the dissolving box and communicated with the dissolving box, a second one-way valve is arranged between the inflating box and the dissolving box, and the bottoms of the two pressurizing boxes are both connected with the inflating box.
Further, still including being used for carrying out the heating mechanism that heats to the solution, heating mechanism includes:
the connecting rod is connected between the two third brackets on the right side in a sliding manner, and the lower side of the connecting rod is connected with the dissolving tank in a sliding manner;
a fifth spring is connected between the lower right side of the connecting rod and the right side of the dissolving tank;
the left side and the right side in the dissolving tank are symmetrically connected with second sliding rails for guiding;
heating block, slidingtype be connected with between four second slide rails and be used for carrying out the heating block that heats to solution, the upper right side of heating block is connected with the connecting rod left side downside.
Further, still including being used for carrying out the patting mechanism who beats to grinding box, patting mechanism is including:
the top of the first sliding rail is connected with a lug;
the sliding sleeve is connected to the upper right side of the grinding box;
the right lower side of the sliding sleeve is connected with a beating rod in a sliding manner for beating the grinding box;
and a sixth spring is connected between the right side of the flapping rod and the right side of the sliding sleeve.
Further, still including being used for carrying out spacing card material mechanism to first slide rail, card material mechanism is including:
the right side of the front part of the grinding box is connected with a seventh bracket;
a second fixture block used for limiting the first slide rail is connected inside the front side of the seventh bracket in a sliding manner;
a seventh spring is connected between the upper part of the second clamping block and the front side of the seventh bracket;
the top of the contact plate is connected with a pushing block used for driving the second clamping block to move.
Further, the bottom of the grinding box is arc-shaped.
The invention has at least one of the following advantages: 1. according to the medicine dissolving device, the first sliding rail moves downwards to drive the material receiving plate to move downwards, so that the medicine after being ground is driven to move downwards, the material receiving plate moves downwards to be contacted with the touch block and then inclines, the medicine is poured into the dissolving box by the material receiving plate to be dissolved, and therefore, medical personnel do not need to manually control the first sliding rail to move downwards, and the operation difficulty of the medical personnel can be further reduced.
2. According to the invention, the air inflating box is continuously inflated through the piston rod, so that air enters the dissolving box through the air inflating box, the solution and the medicines are rolled and mixed, thus the medicines can be prevented from being precipitated at the bottom of the dissolving box, and the dissolving efficiency of the medicines can be improved.
3. According to the invention, the heating block is started to heat the solution, and the speed of dissolving the medicine is accelerated after the temperature of the solution is increased.
4. According to the invention, the beating rod continuously moves left and right to beat the grinding box under the matching of the sixth spring and the convex block, so that the medicine adhered to the inner wall of the grinding box is shaken off, the medicine slides down to the top of the material receiving plate along the grinding box, and further the medicine waste can be avoided.
5. According to the invention, the first sliding rail is limited by the second clamping block, so that when the roller rolls the medicine, the phenomenon that the material receiving plate and the first sliding rail are extruded to move downwards due to the fact that the medicine is too hard, and the medicine at the top of the material receiving plate cannot be ground can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first rolling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second rolling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the rolling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial perspective view of the automatic cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pumping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first heating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second heating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first flapping mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second flapping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_ first bracket, 2_ dissolution box, 3_ feeding pipe, 4_ discharging pipe, 5_ rolling mechanism, 51_ grinding box, 52_ second bracket, 53_ motor, 54_ third bracket, 55_ reciprocating screw, 56_ thread bushing, 57_ first slide bar, 58_ first spring, 59_ roller, 510_ fourth bracket, 511_ first slide rail, 512_ receiving plate, 513_ first torsion spring, 514_ second spring, 515_ touch block, 6_ automatic opening mechanism, 61_ guide wheel, 62_ second slide bar, 63_ slide bar, 64_ pull rope, 65_ third spring, 66_ touch plate, 67_ fifth bracket, 68_ first latch block, 69_ second torsion spring, 610_ touch bar, 611_ sixth bracket, 612_ swing bar, 613_ third torsion spring, 7_ inflating mechanism, 71_ pressurizing box, 72_ piston rod, 73_ fourth spring, 74_ inflating box, 8_ heating connecting rod mechanism, 81_ heating connecting rod, 81_ slide rail, 83_ sliding block, 103_ second spring, 103_ slide rail, 103_ slide bar, 103_ second slide rail, 9_ slide rail, 93_ second spring, 103_ slide rail, and pushing block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
example 1
The utility model provides a gastroenterology medicine dissolving device, please refer to and show fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including first support 1, dissolve case 2, charge-in pipeline 3, discharging pipe 4, rolling mechanism 5 and automatic opening mechanism 6, 1 upper portion of first support has through the bolt rigid coupling and dissolves case 2, it provides the place to dissolve case 2 and be used for the drug to dissolve, it is equipped with charge-in pipeline 3 to dissolve 2 top left sides of case, charge-in pipeline 3 is used for adding solution, be equipped with discharging pipe 4 in the middle of dissolving 2 bottoms of case, discharging pipe 4 is used for discharging the liquid medicine, threaded cap that can dismantle is installed to the threaded on discharging pipe 4, be connected with rolling mechanism 5 between first support 1 and the dissolving case 2, rolling mechanism 5 is used for rolling the medicine, be equipped with automatic opening mechanism 6 on rolling mechanism 5 part, automatic opening mechanism 6 is used for automatic unloading.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the rolling mechanism 5 includes a grinding box 51, a second bracket 52, a motor 53, a third bracket 54, a reciprocating screw 55, a thread bushing 56, a first slide bar 57, a first spring 58, a roller 59, a fourth bracket 510, a first slide rail 511, a material receiving plate 512, a first torsion spring 513, a second spring 514 and a touch block 515, the grinding box 51 is welded between the top of the dissolving box 2 and the upper portion of the first bracket 1, the grinding box 51 is used for providing a place for drug grinding, the bottom of the grinding box 51 is arc-shaped, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and rear of the lower portion of the grinding box 51, the grinding box 51 is communicated with the dissolving box 2, the second bracket 52 is welded to the left side of the grinding box 51, the motor 53 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second bracket 52 through bolts, the third brackets 54 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the grinding box 51 through bolts, the two third brackets 54 on the same lateral side are connected with a reciprocating screw 55 through a bearing, the left sides of the two reciprocating screws 55 are connected with the right side of the output shaft of the motor 53 on the same side through a coupler, the left sides of the two reciprocating screws 55 are in threaded connection with threaded sleeves 56, first slide bars 57 are in sliding connection with the insides of the two threaded sleeves 56, the first slide bars 57 are used for guiding, first springs 58 are connected between the tops of the upper parts of the two first slide bars 57 and the tops of the threaded sleeves 56 on the same side, rollers 59 are rotatably connected between the undersides of the two first slide bars 57 and used for grinding medicines, the rollers 59 are positioned inside the grinding box 51, the rollers 59 are in sliding connection with two guide grooves, two fourth brackets 510 are welded at the top inside the dissolving box 2, a first slide rail 511 is in sliding connection between the insides of the two fourth brackets 510, and the right side of the first slide rail 511 is in sliding connection with the dissolving box 2, first slide rail 511 upper left side rotary type is connected with and connects flitch 512, it is used for supporting the medicine to connect flitch 512, it blocks up grinding box 51 to connect flitch 512, it is connected with first torsion spring 513 to connect both sides all around the flitch 512 lower part and between the upper left side of first slide rail 511, it is connected with second spring 514 all with the fourth support 510 of homonymy to connect both sides around the upper left portion of first slide rail 511, the welding has touch piece 515 between two fourth support 510 right sides, touch piece 515 is used for spacing flitch 512, connect flitch 512 to remove the back and touch piece 515 contact.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the automatic material cutting mechanism 6 includes a guide wheel 61, a second sliding rod 62, a sliding block 63, a pulling rope 64, a third spring 65, a contact plate 66, a fifth bracket 67, a first block 68, a second torsion spring 69, a contact rod 610, a sixth bracket 611, a swinging rod 612 and a third torsion spring 613, the guide wheel 61 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the grinding box 51 through bolts, the second sliding rod 62 is welded between the front sides of the tops of the two third brackets 54 at the front side, the second sliding rod 62 is used for guiding, the sliding block 63 is slidably connected to the middle of the second sliding rod 62, the third spring 65 is connected between the right side of the sliding block 63 and the right side of the second sliding rod 62, the pulling rope 64 is connected between the right rear side of the sliding block 63 and the top of the right side of the first sliding rail 511, the pulling rope 64 is wound around the front side of the contact plate 61, the sliding block 66 is welded to the front side of the top of the threaded sleeve 56 at the front side, a fifth bracket 67 is welded on the left side of the second sliding rod 62, a first clamping block 68 is rotatably connected on the front side inside the fifth bracket 67, a groove is formed on the right rear side of the first clamping block 68, the right side of the first clamping block 68 is in contact with the sliding block 63, the left side of the first clamping block 68 is connected with a contact rod 610 through a one-way clutch, the contact plate 66 is in contact with the contact rod 610 after moving, a second torsion spring 69 is sleeved on the left side of the first clamping block 68, two ends of the second torsion spring 69 are respectively connected with the contact rod 610 and the fifth bracket 67, a sixth bracket 611 is welded on the front side of the threaded sleeve 56 of the front side, a swing rod 612 is rotatably connected on the front side of the sixth bracket 611, the swing rod 612 is used for driving the sliding block 63 to move, the swing rod 612 is in contact with the sliding block 63 after moving, and a third torsion spring 613 is connected between the upper and the lower side of the swing rod 612 and the sixth bracket 611.
When the device is used, a medical worker puts a solution into the dissolving box 2 through the feeding pipeline 3, then puts a medicine to be ground into the grinding box 51, the motor 53 is started, the output shaft of the motor 53 drives the reciprocating screw 55 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 55 drives the threaded sleeve 56 to move left and right, further the first slide rod 57 and the roller 59 are driven to move left and right, under the action of the guide groove, the bottom of the roller 59 is always contacted with the bottom in the grinding box 51, meanwhile, the first slide rod 57 continuously moves up and down under the coordination of the first spring 58, the first spring 58 is adaptively deformed, the roller 59 fully grinds the medicine, when the threaded sleeve 56 on the front side moves left and right, the contact plate 66, the sixth bracket 611 and the swing rod 612 are driven to move left and right, and when the contact plate 66 moves right to be contacted with the contact rod 610, the contact rod 610 is driven to rotate forward, at this time, the second torsion spring 69 deforms to drive the first latch 68 and the groove to rotate one ninth of a turn forward, when the contact plate 66 moves rightward to be separated from the contact rod 610, the second torsion spring 69 is reset to drive the contact rod 610 to rotate reversely and reset, under the action of the one-way clutch, the contact rod 610 cannot drive the first latch 68 to rotate reversely and reset, when the swing rod 612 moves rightward to be contacted with the sliding block 63, under the limiting action of the first latch 68, the swing rod 612 cannot drive the sliding block 63 to move rightward, then the swing rod 612 continues to move rightward and rotates under the action of the sliding block 63, at this time, the third torsion spring 613 deforms, when the swing rod 612 moves rightward to be separated from the sliding block 63, at this time, the third torsion spring 613 resets to drive the swing rod 612 to rotate reversely and reset, and when the front threaded sleeve 56 moves leftward and resets, the contact plate 66 is driven to rotate, the sixth bracket 611 and the swing link 612 move leftward to reset, when the swing link 612 moves leftward to contact the sliding block 63 again, because the pull rope 64 is already in a tightened state at this time, the swing link 612 cannot drive the sliding block 63 to move leftward, and then the swing link 612 continues to move leftward to rotate under the action of the sliding block 63, at this time, the third torsion spring 613 deforms, when the swing link 612 moves leftward to separate from the sliding block 63, at this time, the third torsion spring 613 resets to drive the swing link 612 to return in a reverse direction, when the contact plate 66 moves leftward to contact the contact rod 610, the contact rod 610 is driven to rotate forward, at this time, the second torsion spring 69 deforms, and further drives the first clamping block 68 and the groove to rotate forward one-ninth turn again, when the contact plate 66 moves leftward to separate from the contact rod 610, at this time, the second torsion spring 69 resets to drive the contact rod 610 to return in a reverse direction, and under the action of the one-way clutch, so that the contact rod 610 does not drive the first latch 68 to reversely return, after the reciprocating operation is performed for four times, when the front threaded sleeve 56 drives the contact plate 66, the sixth bracket 611 and the swing rod 612 to move right again, the contact plate 66 moves right to contact with the contact rod 610, and drives the contact rod 610 to rotate forward, at this time, the second torsion spring 69 deforms, and further drives the first latch 68 and the groove to rotate forward one ninth of a circle again, at this time, the first latch 68 just drives the groove to return, when the contact plate 66 moves right to separate from the contact rod 610, the second torsion spring 69 returns to drive the contact rod 610 to reversely return, under the action of the one-way clutch, the contact rod 610 does not drive the first latch 68 to reversely return, when the swing rod 612 moves right to contact with the sliding block 63, the sliding block 63 is driven to move right, and at this time, the third spring 65 is compressed, so that the sliding block 63 releases the pull rope 64, the second spring 514 which is in the initial state and is in the stretching state is reset to drive the first slide rail 511 to move downwards, the first slide rail 511 tensions the pull rope 64 to drive the material receiving plate 512 to move downwards, the ground drugs are accumulated on the top of the material receiving plate 512 due to the arc shape of the bottom of the grinding box 51, the ground drugs are driven to move downwards when the material receiving plate 512 moves downwards, thus, the medical personnel is not required to manually control the first slide rail 511 to move downwards, the operation difficulty of the medical personnel can be reduced, when the material receiving plate 512 moves downwards to be contacted with the contact block 515, the material receiving plate 512 tilts under the action of the contact block 515, the first torsion spring 513 deforms, the material receiving plate 512 pours the drugs into the dissolving box 2 to be dissolved, and the drugs are ground firstly, the dissolving speed of the medicine can be accelerated, when the thread sleeve 56 on the front side moves leftwards to reset, the contact plate 66, the sixth bracket 611 and the swing rod 612 are driven to move leftwards to reset, at the moment, the third spring 65 resets to drive the sliding block 63 to move leftwards to reset, further, the first sliding rail 511 is driven by the pull rope 64 to move upwards to reset, at the moment, the second spring 514 is stretched to drive the material receiving plate 512 to move upwards to reset, when the material receiving plate 512 moves upwards to separate the touch block 515, the first torsion spring 513 resets to drive the material receiving plate 512 to rotate reversely to reset, so that the material receiving plate 512 blocks the grinding box 51 again, and then the motor 53 is closed, so that the medicine can be ground, when the medicine is ground, medical personnel can adjust the number of turns of the first clamping block 68 according to the size of the medicine, so that the number of grinding times of the medicine can be controlled, and the practicability of the device can be improved, after the medicine dissolves, medical personnel are manual to be unscrewed the screw cap for dissolve the liquid medicine after 2 inside dissolves and arrange through discharging pipe 4 and collect in the medicament bottle that medical personnel prepared, after dissolving the liquid medicine after 2 inside dissolves of case and arrange to the greatest extent, medical personnel are manual with the screw cap reversal reset can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and 9, further including an inflating mechanism 7, where the inflating mechanism 7 is configured to accelerate dissolution of a drug, the inflating mechanism 7 includes a pressurizing box 71, piston rods 72, fourth springs 73, and an inflating box 74, the pressurizing boxes 71 are symmetrically welded in front and back of the middle of the upper portion of the dissolving box 2, air inlets are respectively disposed on outer sides of upper portions of the two pressurizing boxes 71, first check valves are respectively disposed in the two air inlets, piston rods 72 are respectively slidably connected in the two pressurizing boxes 71, tops of the two piston rods 72 are respectively in contact with bottoms of the first slide rods 57 on the same side, the fourth springs 73 are connected between upper portions of the two piston rods 72 and tops of the pressurizing boxes 71 on the same side, the inflating box 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dissolving box 2 through bolts, the inflating box 74 is communicated with the dissolving box 2, a second check valve is disposed between the inflating box 74 and the dissolving box 2, and bottoms of the two pressurizing boxes 71 are both connected to the inflating box 74.
When the first slide bar 57 moves left and right and moves up and down, the piston rod 72 is driven to move up and down under the cooperation of the fourth spring 73, so that air enters the pressurizing box 71 through the air inlet, under the action of the first one-way valve, the air can only enter the pressurizing box 71 and cannot be extruded out of the pressurizing box 71 by the piston rod 72, the fourth spring 73 is adaptively deformed, the piston rod 72 continuously inflates the inflating box 74, under the action of the second one-way valve, liquid medicine in the dissolving box 2 cannot enter the inflating box 74, so that the air enters the dissolving box 2 through the inflating box 74, and the solution and the medicine are rolled and mixed, so that the medicine is prevented from precipitating at the bottom of the dissolving box 2, the medicine dissolving efficiency can be improved, after the first slide bar 57 stops moving, the fourth spring 73 stops deforming, and the piston rod 72 stops inflating into the inflating box 74.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 10 and fig. 11, further comprising a heating mechanism 8, wherein the heating mechanism 8 is configured to heat the solution, the heating mechanism 8 comprises a connecting rod 81, a fifth spring 82, a second sliding rail 83 and a heating block 84, the connecting rod 81 is slidably connected between the two third brackets 54 on the right side, the two thread sleeves 56 are in contact with the connecting rod 81 after moving, the lower side of the connecting rod 81 is slidably connected with the dissolving tank 2, the fifth spring 82 is connected between the right lower side of the connecting rod 81 and the right side of the dissolving tank 2, the second sliding rail 83 is symmetrically connected to the left and right sides inside the dissolving tank 2 through bolts, the second sliding rail 83 is configured to guide, the heating block 84 is slidably connected between the four second sliding rails 83, the heating block 84 is configured to heat the solution, and the upper right side of the heating block 84 is connected to the left lower side of the connecting rod 81.
Start heating block 84, make heating block 84 heat solution, move to the right when contacting with connecting rod 81 when the thread bush 56, drive connecting rod 81 and move to the right, fifth spring 82 is stretched this moment, and then drive heating block 84 and move to the right, when thread bush 56 moves to the left and resets, fifth spring 82 resets this moment, drive connecting rod 81 and heating block 84 and move to the left and reset, so repeatedly, make heating block 84 can stir solution, and then improve the efficiency of heating, after the solution temperature risees, the speed of dissolving the medicine also accelerates thereupon, behind the thread bush 56 stop moving, connecting rod 81 stops moving, after the medicine dissolves finishes, it can to close heating block 84.
Referring to fig. 1, 12 and 13, the apparatus further includes a tapping mechanism 9, the tapping mechanism 9 is used for tapping the grinding box 51, the tapping mechanism 9 includes a protrusion 91, a tapping rod 92, a sliding sleeve 93 and a sixth spring 94, the top of the first sliding rail 511 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 91 through a bolt, the upper right side of the protrusion 91 is toothed, the upper right side of the grinding box 51 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 93 through a bolt, the lower right side of the sliding sleeve 93 is slidably connected to the tapping rod 92, the tapping rod 92 is used for tapping the grinding box 51, the right side of the tapping rod 92 contacts the protrusion 91, the left side of the tapping rod 92 contacts the grinding box 51, and the sixth spring 94 is connected between the right side of the tapping rod 92 and the right side of the sliding sleeve 93.
When the first sliding rail 511 moves downwards, the projection 91 is driven to move downwards, when the projection 91 moves downwards to be in contact with the beating rod 92, the upper right side of the projection 91 is toothed, and the beating rod 92 continuously moves left and right under the cooperation of the sixth spring 94, the sixth spring 94 is adaptively deformed, so that the beating rod 92 continuously beats the grinding box 51, when the projection 91 moves downwards to be separated from the beating rod 92, the sixth spring 94 stops deforming, when the first sliding rail 511 moves upwards to be restored, the projection 91 is driven to move upwards to be restored, when the projection 91 moves upwards to be in contact with the beating rod 92, the beating rod 92 continuously moves left and right under the cooperation of the sixth spring 94, the sixth spring 94 adaptively deforms, so that the grinding box 51 is continuously beaten along the beating rod 92, when the projection 91 moves upwards to be separated from the beating rod 92, the sixth spring 94 stops deforming, so that the inner wall of the grinding box 51 is adhered to the top of the grinding box, and the medicine can be prevented from falling down to the top of the grinding box 51 and sliding off.
Referring to fig. 1 and 14, the polishing apparatus further includes a material clamping mechanism 10, the material clamping mechanism 10 is configured to limit the first slide rail 511, the material clamping mechanism 10 includes a seventh bracket 101, a second fixture block 102, a seventh spring 103 and a pushing block 104, the seventh bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front portion of the polishing box 51 through a bolt, the second fixture block 102 is slidably connected to the inside of the front side of the seventh bracket 101, the second fixture block 102 is configured to limit the first slide rail 511, the lower side of the second fixture block 102 contacts with the upper portion of the first slide rail 511, the seventh spring 103 is connected between the upper portion of the second fixture block 102 and the front side of the seventh bracket 101, the pushing block 104 is welded to the top of the contact plate 66, the pushing block 104 is configured to drive the second fixture block 102 to move, and the pushing block 104 contacts with the second fixture block 102 after moving.
When the contact plate 66 moves rightward, the pushing block 104 is driven to move rightward, when the pushing block 104 moves rightward to contact with the second block 102, the second block 102 is driven to move rightward, at this time, the seventh spring 103 is stretched, so that the second block 102 is separated from the first slide rail 511, if the sliding block 63 moves rightward to the right side of the second sliding rod 62 at this time, the second spring 514, which is in the initial state, resets to drive the first slide rail 511 to move downward, if the sliding block 63 does not move at this time, the second spring 514, which is in the initial state, does not reset at this time, the first slide rail 511 also does not move downward, and when the pushing block 104 is driven to move leftward by the contact plate 66, the seventh spring 103 resets to drive the second block 102 to move leftward to reset, so that the second block 102 blocks the first slide rail 511 again, so that when the roller 59 rolls the medicine, the medicine is prevented from being too hard, and the material receiving plate 512 and the first slide rail 511 are pressed downward to move, and the medicine at the top of the material receiving plate 512 cannot be ground.
Various other modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art based on the foregoing teachings and concepts, and all such modifications and changes are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A gastroenterology medicine dissolving device is characterized by comprising:
a first support (1);
a dissolving box (2), wherein the upper part of the first bracket (1) is connected with the dissolving box (2) used for providing a medicine dissolving place;
the left side of the top of the dissolving tank (2) is provided with a feeding pipeline (3) for adding solution;
the middle of the bottom of the dissolving box (2) is provided with a discharging pipe (4) for discharging liquid medicine, and a detachable threaded cover is arranged on the discharging pipe (4) in a threaded manner;
a rolling mechanism (5) for rolling the medicine is connected between the first support (1) and the dissolving tank (2);
the automatic cutting mechanism (6) is arranged on the rolling mechanism (5) part and is used for automatically cutting the material (6).
2. The dissolution apparatus for digestive system drugs according to claim 1, wherein the rolling mechanism (5) comprises:
a grinding box (51), wherein a grinding box (51) used for providing a drug grinding place is connected between the top of the dissolving box (2) and the upper part of the first support (1);
the left side of the grinding box (51) is connected with the second bracket (52);
the front side and the rear side of the interior of the second bracket (52) are connected with the motor (53);
the front side and the rear side of the grinding box (51) are respectively connected with the third supports (54) in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the reciprocating screw rods (55) are rotatably connected between the two third supports (54) on the same side in the transverse direction, and the left sides of the two reciprocating screw rods (55) are connected with the right side of the output shaft of the motor (53) on the same side;
the left sides of the two reciprocating screw rods (55) are both in threaded connection with the threaded sleeves (56);
the first sliding rod (57) is connected with the inner parts of the two threaded sleeves (56) in a sliding manner and used for playing a guiding role;
the first springs (58) are connected between the upper parts of the two first sliding rods (57) and the tops of the threaded sleeves (56) on the same side;
the rollers (59) used for grinding the medicines are rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first sliding rods (57), and the rollers (59) are connected with the grinding box (51) in a sliding manner;
the top in the dissolving tank (2) is connected with two fourth brackets (510);
the first sliding rail (511) is connected between the inner sides of the two fourth brackets (510) in a sliding manner, and the right side of the first sliding rail (511) is connected with the dissolving tank (2) in a sliding manner;
the left upper side of the first sliding rail (511) is rotatably connected with a material receiving plate (512) used for supporting the medicines;
the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the material receiving plate (512) and the left upper side of the first sliding rail (511) are connected with a first torsion spring (513);
the second spring (514) is connected between the front side and the rear side of the left upper part of the first sliding rail (511) and the fourth support (510) on the same side;
the right sides of the two fourth supports (510) are connected with touch blocks (515) used for limiting the material plates (512).
3. The gastroenterology dissolution device according to claim 2, wherein the automatic cutting mechanism (6) comprises:
a guide wheel (61), the right front side of the grinding box (51) is connected with the guide wheel (61);
a second sliding rod (62) which is used for guiding is connected between the top front sides of the two third brackets (54) on the front side;
the middle part of the second sliding rod (62) is connected with the sliding block (63) in a sliding way;
a third spring (65), wherein the third spring (65) is connected between the right side of the sliding block (63) and the right side of the second sliding rod (62);
the pull rope (64) is connected between the right rear side of the sliding block (63) and the top of the right side of the first sliding rail (511), and the pull rope (64) is wound on the front side of the guide wheel (61);
the front side of the top of the threaded sleeve (56) on the front side is connected with the contact plate (66);
a fifth bracket (67), wherein the left side of the second sliding rod (62) is connected with the fifth bracket (67);
the first clamping block (68) is rotatably connected to the front side inside the fifth bracket (67);
the left side of the first clamping block (68) is connected with the contact rod (610) through a one-way clutch;
the left side of the first clamping block (68) is sleeved with a second torsion spring (69), and two ends of the second torsion spring (69) are respectively connected with the contact rod (610) and the fifth bracket (67);
the front side of the threaded sleeve (56) on the front side is connected with the sixth bracket (611);
the front side of the sixth bracket (611) is rotatably connected with the swing rod (612) which is used for driving the sliding block (63) to move;
and a third torsion spring (613) is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the oscillating bar (612) and the sixth bracket (611).
4. The drug dissolving device for digestive department according to claim 3, further comprising an air pumping mechanism (7) for accelerating the drug dissolution, wherein the air pumping mechanism (7) comprises:
the middle of the upper part of the dissolving tank (2) is symmetrically connected with the pressurizing tanks (71) front and back, the outer sides of the upper parts of the two pressurizing tanks (71) are respectively provided with an air inlet, and the insides of the two air inlets are respectively provided with a first one-way valve;
the piston rods (72) are connected inside the two pressurizing boxes (71) in a sliding manner;
the fourth spring (73), connect with the fourth spring (73) between top of the pressurized box (71) of the same side and the upper portion of two piston rods (72);
the bottom of the inflating tank (74) is connected with the inflating tank (74), the inflating tank (74) is communicated with the dissolving tank (2), a second one-way valve is arranged between the inflating tank (74) and the dissolving tank (2), and the bottoms of the two pressurizing tanks (71) are connected with the inflating tank (74).
5. The dissolution apparatus for digestive system drugs according to claim 4, further comprising a heating mechanism (8) for heating the solution, wherein the heating mechanism (8) comprises:
the connecting rod (81) is connected between the two third brackets (54) on the right side in a sliding manner, and the lower side of the connecting rod (81) is connected with the dissolving tank (2) in a sliding manner;
a fifth spring (82), and the fifth spring (82) is connected between the lower right side of the connecting rod (81) and the right side of the dissolving tank (2);
the left side and the right side of the interior of the dissolving box (2) are symmetrically connected with second sliding rails (83) for guiding;
heating block (84), sliding type are connected with between four second slide rails (83) and are used for carrying out the heating block (84) that heats to solution, and heating block (84) upper right side is connected with connecting rod (81) lower left side.
6. The dissolution apparatus for digestive drugs according to claim 5, further comprising a beating mechanism (9) for beating the grinding box (51), wherein the beating mechanism (9) comprises:
the top of the first sliding rail (511) is connected with the lug (91);
a sliding sleeve (93), wherein the right upper side of the grinding box (51) is connected with the sliding sleeve (93);
the beating rod (92) is connected with the right lower side of the sliding sleeve (93) in a sliding mode, and the beating rod (92) is used for beating the grinding box (51);
and a sixth spring (94), wherein the sixth spring (94) is connected between the right side of the beater bar (92) and the right side of the sliding sleeve (93).
7. The gastroenterology drug dissolution device according to claim 6, further comprising a material blocking mechanism (10) for limiting the first sliding rail (511), wherein the material blocking mechanism (10) comprises:
the right side of the front part of the grinding box (51) is connected with the seventh bracket (101);
the second fixture block (102) is connected with the front side of the seventh bracket (101) in a sliding manner, and the second fixture block (102) is used for limiting the first sliding rail (511);
a seventh spring (103), wherein the seventh spring (103) is connected between the upper part of the second clamping block (102) and the front side of the seventh bracket (101);
the top of the contact plate (66) is connected with a pushing block (104) for driving the second clamping block (102) to move.
8. The gastroenterology dissolution apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the grinding box (51) is curved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210413505.5A CN115738773A (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Gastroenterology medicine dissolving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210413505.5A CN115738773A (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Gastroenterology medicine dissolving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115738773A true CN115738773A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210413505.5A Pending CN115738773A (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Gastroenterology medicine dissolving device |
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| CN (1) | CN115738773A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116440008A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 吉林大学 | Integrated device for grinding and dissolving medicine for patients suffering from spontaneous dysphagia |
-
2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202210413505.5A patent/CN115738773A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116440008A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 吉林大学 | Integrated device for grinding and dissolving medicine for patients suffering from spontaneous dysphagia |
| CN116440008B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-08-22 | 吉林大学 | Integrated device for grinding and dissolving medicine for patients suffering from spontaneous dysphagia |
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