CN115737337A - Integral type enema system - Google Patents
Integral type enema system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115737337A CN115737337A CN202211515844.0A CN202211515844A CN115737337A CN 115737337 A CN115737337 A CN 115737337A CN 202211515844 A CN202211515844 A CN 202211515844A CN 115737337 A CN115737337 A CN 115737337A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- enema
- bed
- integrated
- control computer
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Cl-] XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000004592 Hirschsprung disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010539 Congenital megacolon Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034347 Faecal incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023011 digestive tract development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010227 enterocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated enema system, which comprises an enema bed, a saline water storage barrel, an enema bag and an abdomen kneading device, wherein the enema bed is connected with the enema bed through a hose; wherein, the brine storage barrel is provided with a water pumping constant temperature one-pass heater, the enema bed is provided with a pedal plate, and the pedal plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism. According to the invention, the saline water storage barrel is arranged for supplying water, the water pumping constant-temperature one-pass heater is arranged by pressing one key, the temperature of the enema water is ensured to be between 39 ℃ and 41 ℃, the water temperature is constant, and the continuous supply of the enema water can be realized; by arranging the improved enema bed and the adjustable pedal, the two feet of the infant patient can be placed stably, and the comfort level of the infant patient is improved; the abdomen kneading device is designed to knead the abdomen and save strength for the enema of nurses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an integrated enema system.
Background
Hirschspung's disease (HSCR) is a common congenital malformation of digestive tract development characterized by a deficiency of diseased gut-canal ganglion cells with a prevalence of about 1/5000, with a ratio of about 4: 1 for men and women. The cleansing reflux enema is applied to solve the problem of fecal incontinence and chronic constipation of children patients in 1990, so that the life quality of a plurality of children patients is improved. The enema is beneficial to clearing excrement accumulated in the colon, improving the intestinal microenvironment and reducing the occurrence of enterocolitis; meanwhile, the secondary expansion of the colon is prevented, and the pipe diameter of a part of expanded intestinal canal can be recovered to be normal; in addition, the timed enema treatment can also promote the sick children to establish the conscious defecation reflex, thereby recovering the normal defecation function.
In clinic, the enema is to pour liquid (usually clear water or warm saline) into anus, when the liquid reaches a certain amount in vivo, the human body starts to have the desire to defecate, the liquid poured into the body can be mixed with the excrement in the body, and then the excrement in the body is discharged out of the body, and the liquid is repeatedly poured out, and the excrement in the body can be discharged out of the body. At present, the clinical enema facility that uses is crude, and the enema continuity is relatively poor, and infant enema comfort level is poor, and nursing staff enema operation is consuming time hard, and department's enema equipment can not effectively satisfy clinical congenital julienne infant's clean enema demand at present.
There have been some technical innovations in the prior art, for example, a utility model patent with publication number CN214909865U discloses an enema bed for children's congenital megacolon, which comprises a bed body, defecation holes, pedals and leg binding belts, wherein the height of the bed head of the bed body can be adjusted as required; a defecation hole is arranged in the middle area of the bed tail of the bed body and corresponds to the excrement collecting basin; pedals are arranged in the two side areas of the bed tail of the bed body, and the positions of the pedals relative to the bed body are adjustable; the enema bed further comprises a protective guard and armrest pull rings, the armrest pull rings and the protective guard are arranged on two sides of the bed body, the binding belts are located on the protective guard, the armrest pull rings are close to the bed head, and the positions of the armrest pull rings on the bed head can be adjusted.
In addition, the utility model patent that publication number is CN215081335U has considered the excrement and urine collection problem of enema in-process, discloses enema excrement and urine collection device, including the enema bed, the upper left side of enema bed is rotated and is connected with the fly leaf, the transport case has been pegged graft at the inboard center of enema bed, the upper right side fixedly connected with bracing piece of enema bed, the equal fixed mounting in below four corners department of transport case has the universal wheel, the bedpan has been placed to the top inboard of transport case, the hose socket has been seted up in the upper right side of bedpan, the nursing pad has all been placed to the left and right sides of the top of bedpan, the left and right sides at the center of enema bed all rotates and is connected with the limiting plate. This scheme is through on the enema bed with the embedded design of bedpan, and bedpan detachable connects in the enema bed, increases patient's comfort level in use, makes things convenient for the use and the clearance of bedpan, and the disposable nursing pad that the cooperation shape suited is more sanitary and the clearance of being convenient for, is equipped with the convenient measurement of scale on the bedpan, and the enema bed still includes the bracing piece of hanging enema and the couple on the bracing piece.
However, the above prior art has not considered the following problems: (1) In the process of clystering, medical staff almost controls the filling amount by experience, and in some cases, if the excretion amount of a patient is less than the filling amount, continuous super-filling may cause a series of problems, which bring more pain to the patient, so that the filling amount and the excretion amount can be monitored in real time, and the risk can be reduced for the medical staff. (2) The existing clystering beds are generally of an integral structure, although some pedal adjusting modes are arranged, the problems of body types of different patients, lying comfort and the like in the clystering process are not considered. (3) In carrying out the enema in-process, can be supplementary with the mode of rubbing the abdomen, nevertheless mainly rely on medical staff's palm to rub the abdomen clinically at present, relatively take labour, and can not reach fine vibration and rub abdomen effect, if can design a special abdomen rubbing ware of a section and use with enema bed cooperatees, then the effect is better. (4) In the process of clystering, a clystering bag is usually used for storing warm saline, however, one bag of warm saline cannot meet the clystering requirement of one patient, so that the clystering needs to be replaced after one bag is filled, the time for preparing the warm saline again is long, a continuous treatment effect is difficult to achieve, the experience of the patient is not good, and therefore, the design of a water storage system for continuously supplying the warm saline at a constant temperature is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an integrated enema system so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following steps: an integrated enema system comprises an enema bed, a saline water storage barrel, an enema bag and an abdomen kneading device; wherein, the brine storage barrel is provided with a water pumping constant temperature one-pass heater, the enema bed is provided with a pedal plate, and the pedal plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism. The water pumping constant temperature one-pass heater is mainly formed by combining a constant temperature heater and a water pump, and is provided with a temperature display screen and temperature increasing and decreasing control buttons; the adjusting mechanism is mainly characterized in that the pedal plate is screwed and fixed at an angle position by adopting an adjusting bolt.
In some embodiments, it is preferable that the enema bed is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a hanging rack, and the enema bag is provided with a hanging belt for hanging the enema bag on the hanging rack. Therefore, the enema bag can be hung on the hanging frame at any time, and medical staff does not need to hold the enema bag for a long time, so that the workload of the medical staff is reduced.
In some embodiments, it is preferable that the enema bed is provided with an all-directional drainage hole at the middle part thereof for facilitating the drainage of the patient, and a drainage tank is connected below the all-directional drainage hole. The excrement of the patient is collected through the excrement box and is timely treated, and the cleanness of the whole enema equipment is guaranteed. Of course, in this case, it is preferable that the enema bed has a box frame structure, and universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the box frame structure to facilitate the movement thereof, and a basket for receiving the abdomen-kneading device is provided at the side of the enema bed.
In the above embodiment, the rear end of the enema bed is connected with a control computer through a bracket, the control computer is provided with a display screen, and an alarm module is arranged in the control computer.
In some embodiments, it is preferable that the enema bed is provided with a back cushion, the back cushion is installed in an assembly cavity of the enema bed, the bottom of the back cushion is provided with a base for assembling with the assembly cavity, the bottom of the base is provided with a bottom ridge for embedding into a bottom groove in the assembly cavity, so that the back cushion is prevented from moving left and right in the transverse direction, the height of the bottom ridge is matched with the depth of the bottom groove, the width of the bottom ridge is matched with the width of the bottom groove, and the length of the bottom ridge is smaller than that of the bottom groove, so that the back cushion can be adjusted back and forth or replaced with back cushions of different models according to the body types of patients.
In some embodiments, preferably, the side surface of the base of the cushion is provided with a plurality of side grooves, and the inner side wall of the assembly cavity is provided with a plurality of positioning teeth which can be mutually clamped with the side grooves; the number of positioning teeth is smaller than the number of side grooves. When the back cushion is placed in the assembly cavity, the positioning teeth and the side grooves are mutually embedded, so that the back cushion is prevented from moving forwards and backwards in the longitudinal direction.
As a preferred design, a receiving container is arranged in the excretion box, a weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the receiving container, and a fastener for fixing the receiving bag is arranged at the opening of the receiving container.
In the above scheme, preferably, the weighing device is connected with a controller by using a built-in data line, the controller is connected with a control computer by an external data line, and the controller displays the excretion in real time by a display screen; meanwhile, the control computer is used for setting a control program for comparing the enema volume and the excretion volume in real time so as to prompt an operator whether the excessive irrigation occurs or not and send an alarm through the alarm module.
In addition, preferably, the brine storage barrel is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected with the control computer through a data line and displays the stored water temperature in real time through a display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the water supply device has the advantages that the saline water storage barrel is arranged for supplying water, the water pumping constant-temperature one-pass heater is arranged by pressing one key, the temperature of the enema water is ensured to be 39-41 ℃, the water temperature is constant, and the continuous supply of the enema water can be realized; by arranging the improved enema bed and the adjustable pedal, the two feet of the infant patient can be placed stably, and the comfort level of the infant patient is improved; through the design of the abdomen kneading device, the abdomen kneading force is saved for the enema of nurses.
The technical scheme of the invention has the characteristics of stable system temperature, easy operation of one-key heating and water taking, sufficient saline water capacity, improvement of the continuity of the cleaning enema, improvement of the comfort level of the infant patient, time and labor saving for operation of enema by nurses and the like, can meet the special requirement of the cleaning enema of the infant patient with congenital colons, provides guarantee for enema treatment of the patient, improves the satisfaction degree of the patient and family members, and has strong clinical practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall design of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with the addition of a drainage box below the enema bed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the design of the enema bed of this invention using a box frame structure;
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the design of the enema bed of this invention using a box frame structure;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the design of the enema bed of this invention using a box frame structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the back pad and leg rest of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal construction of the drain tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a brine storage tub according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic design of a side bolster of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic design of an enema bag of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of a modified leg rest design of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows a schematic view of the built-in disposable glove attachment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: the labels in the figures are: 1-enema bed, 2-saline water storage bucket, 3-enema bag, 4-abdomen kneading device, 5-excretion box, 6-support rod, 7-hanging rack, 8-adjusting bolt, 9-hanging belt, 10-pedal, 11-back cushion, 12-receiving basket, 13-box frame structure, 14-universal wheel, 15-display screen, 16-control computer, 17-omnibearing excretion hole, 18-leg slot, 19-side baffle, 20-leg support, 21-assembly cavity, 22-positioning tooth, 23-bottom slot, 24-base, 25-bottom ridge, 26-side slot, 27-weighing device, 28-receiving bag, 29-receiving container, 30-a built-in data line, 31-a controller, 32-an external data line, 33-a clamping piece, 34-a water pumping temperature setting heater, 35-a temperature sensor, 36-a headrest, 37-a backrest, 38-a holding pillow, 39-an extension rod, 40-a connecting rod, 41-a rotating component, 42-a multimedia plate, 43-a clamping support, 44-a connecting nut, 45-a hanging rod, 46-a connector, 47-a scale, 48-a side water outlet, 49-an upper-section water conveying pipe, 50-a lower-section water conveying pipe, 51-an operation opening, 52-a legging, 53-a magic tape, 54-a disposable glove and 55-a connecting zipper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the description of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
First, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a basic scheme of the present invention, and in this concept, the integrated enema system includes an enema bed 1, a saline water storage tub 2, an enema bag 3, and a belly-kneading device 4; the enema bag 3 is connected with the brine storage barrel 2 through a pipeline and continuously absorbs warm brine from the brine storage barrel 2. The other end of the enema bag 3 is connected with an enema plug through a pipeline. The abdomen kneading device 4 is spherical, and is provided with a structure easy to hold and a comfortable abdomen kneading surface. The abdomen kneading device 4 can be held to assist in the enema process, so that the discomfort of a patient can be relieved and the enema cleaning effect can be improved.
As a further improvement, as shown in fig. 2, a foot pedal 10 is provided on the enema bed 1, and the foot pedal 10 is provided with an adjusting mechanism. One end of the pedal 10 is hinged on the side surface of the enema bed 1 through a shaft, the middle part of the pedal is provided with a vertically arranged long groove, and the position and the angle of the pedal 10 are adjusted by adjusting the position of the pedal 10 in the long groove by using an adjusting bolt 8 as an adjusting mechanism. The specific method is that the pedal plate 10 is operated to rotate up and down around the shaft when the adjustment is needed, and the adjusting bolt 8 is screwed down to fix the pedal plate at the proper position after the pedal plate is rotated to the proper position, so that the pedal plate is suitable for the pedal requirements of different patients.
In addition, as can be seen in fig. 2, the enema bed 1 is provided with a support rod 6, a hanging rack 7 is arranged on the support rod 6, and the enema bag 3 is provided with a hanging belt 9 for hanging the enema bag on the hanging rack 7. Therefore, medical personnel can hang the enema bag 3 on the hanging frame 7 at any time, and the work burden is reduced.
As the patient needs to defecate at any time in the clysis process, the middle part of the clystering bed 1 is provided with an all-dimensional drainage hole 17 convenient for the patient to excrete, and the lower part of the all-dimensional drainage hole 17 is connected with the excretion box 5. The waste bin 5 may be designed as a disposable or multi-use product in which a garbage bag may be fitted for collecting faeces discharged by the patient when the multi-use product is used.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above design, a further improvement is as follows: the enema bed 1 adopts a box frame structure 13, universal wheels 14 are arranged at the bottom of the box frame structure 13, and a containing basket 12 for containing the abdomen kneading device 4 is arranged on the side surface of the enema bed 1. When the abdomen kneading is not needed, the abdomen kneading device 4 can be put into the storage basket 12. Of course, the receiving basket 12 may also be used to hold other items as desired.
As shown in figure 4, in the above design, a control computer 16 is connected and arranged at the rear end of the enema bed 1 through a bracket, the control computer 16 is provided with a display screen 15, and an alarm module is arranged in the control computer. The control computer 16 can intelligently monitor the whole enema treatment process, display the monitored information through the display screen 15 and send corresponding warnings to medical staff according to the conditions of patients.
Given the possible physical discomfort of the patient during the entire enema procedure, it is necessary to give the patient a comfortable lying condition. Therefore, as shown in fig. 3-5, in the present invention, a back cushion 11 is provided on the enema bed 1, which can be made of technical cloth as an outer layer and filled with sponge, and the overall shape of the back cushion is required to facilitate leaning and lying of the human body.
As shown in fig. 6, the back cushion 11 is installed in the assembly cavity 21 of the enema bed 1, and the bottom of the back cushion 11 is provided with a base 24 for assembling with the assembly cavity 21, the bottom of the base 24 is provided with a bottom ridge 25 for embedding into the bottom groove 23 of the assembly cavity 21, the height of the bottom ridge 25 is matched with the depth of the bottom groove 23, the width of the bottom ridge 25 is matched with the width of the bottom groove 23, and the length of the bottom ridge 25 is smaller than the length of the bottom groove 23. Adopt vertical and horizontal mortise-tenon joint spacing with base 24 and equipment chamber 21, both can prevent the removal of cushion 11 in the use, can change not unidimensional cushion again according to the difference of patient's size, very practical.
In the above design, since the length of the bottom ridge 25 is smaller than that of the bottom groove 23, the bottom ridge 25 has a certain margin space to slide in the bottom groove 23, so as to push the back cushion 11 forwards or backwards according to the size of the patient, and as a further design concept, the side surface of the base 24 of the back cushion 11 is provided with a plurality of side grooves 26, the inner side wall of the assembly cavity 21 is provided with a plurality of positioning teeth 22, and the positioning teeth 22 can be mutually clamped with the side grooves 26; since the number of the positioning teeth 22 is smaller than the number of the side grooves 26, the back pad 11 is fixed at a certain position by preventing the back pad 11 from sliding due to the engagement of the positioning teeth 22 with the side grooves 26 after the front and rear positions of the back pad 11 are fixed.
As can also be seen in fig. 5 and 6, in the solution of the present invention, there is also provided a preferred solution, namely: a leg support 20 is arranged at the rear half part of the enema bed 1 right above the omnibearing drainage hole 17, the leg support 20 is designed in a shape that the legs are naturally bent when the human body is in a supine position, two leg grooves 18 which are convenient for placing the legs are arranged on the leg support 20, side baffles 19 are arranged at the two sides of each leg groove 18 and used for limiting the legs from the two sides, correspondingly, fixing parts can be further arranged to further fix the legs, and the phenomenon that the treatment effect is influenced by overlarge actions of a patient in the treatment process is avoided. The center of the leg support 20 is arranged at the crotch of the human body and is provided with a through hole for connecting the omnibearing excretion hole 17, which is convenient for the excretion of the patient.
As shown in fig. 7, it is preferable that a storage container 29 is provided in the waste box 5, a weighing device 27 is provided at the bottom of the storage container 29, and a stopper 33 for fixing the storage bag 28 is provided at an opening of the storage container 29. The weighing device 27 may generally adopt a weighing balance, and is provided with a data transmission module inside to transmit the obtained weight data to the outside in real time. The weighing device 27 is connected with a controller 31 by a built-in data line 30, the controller 31 is connected with the control computer 16 by an external data line 32, the computer 16 carries out calculation and analysis by the obtained data of the excretion, and the excretion is displayed in real time by the display screen 15; meanwhile, the control computer 16 is provided with a control program for comparing the enema volume and the excretion volume in real time so as to prompt an operator whether the excessive irrigation occurs or not and send an alarm through the alarm module. When the infusion volume of the patient is significantly too large and the excretion volume is small, the control computer 16 analyzes the patient to obtain a warning of the patient being over-infused, so as to remind the medical care personnel to avoid the injury of the patient caused by the continuous enema.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the brine storage tank 2 is provided with a water pumping constant temperature one-pass heater 34, the brine storage tank 2 is provided with a temperature sensor 35, and the temperature sensor 35 is connected to the control computer 16 through a data line and displays the stored water temperature in real time through the display screen 15. The constant temperature water pumping heater 34 adopts a constant temperature heater in the prior art, and is provided with a temperature control button and a temperature display screen for controlling the temperature in real time.
As a modification of the back cushion 11, the back cushion 11 is designed in the form illustrated in fig. 9 as an auxiliary bedding for the patient lying on his side. In this concept, the backrest cushion 11 is provided with a head rest 36 on the top, a backrest 37 on one side and a bolster 38 on the other side. Meanwhile, a connecting rod 40 is fixedly arranged on one side surface where the pillow 38 is arranged, and the bottom of the connecting rod 40 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box frame structure 13 of the enema bed 1 and is vertically arranged upwards. An extension rod 39 is connected through a rotating assembly 41 at the top of the connecting rod 40, the extension rod 39 is a threaded rod, two connecting nuts 44 are arranged on the extension rod, hanging rods 45 are welded on the two connecting nuts 44, a multimedia edition 42 is connected to the bottom of each hanging rod 45 in a hanging mode, and a clamping support 43 is arranged on each multimedia edition 42.
In the above arrangement, when a patient lies on his or her side on the cushion 11, the head is supported by the headrest 36, the back is supported by the backrest 37 and the front is held against the bolster 38. For many patients, the enema treatment process is painful and lengthy, and particularly for children, it is difficult to stably lie on the enema bed 1 for matching treatment, so that the multimedia board 42 is designed for placing the mobile phone or the IPAD and other multimedia terminals, and the mobile phone or the PAD and other multimedia terminals are clamped on the multimedia board 42 through the clamping support 43, so that the patients can play videos and other contents to disperse the attention of the patients in the treatment process, and the matching degree of the patients in the treatment process is improved. In order to adjust the angle, etc., in the present invention, the multimedia board 42 is connected to the connecting nut 44 through the hanging rod 45, the connecting nut 44 can be rotatably adjusted on the extension rod 39, and the extension rod 39 can rotate around the connecting rod 40 through the rotating assembly 41, so that the adjustment in all directions and angles can be realized, and the patient can obtain the best viewing effect.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10, the enema bag 3 is modified as follows: enema bag 3 adopts transparent material to make, and be equipped with scale 47 on the bag body surface, divide into two sections with the raceway, upper segment raceway 49 with enema bag 3 fixed connection promptly and be used for inserting patient's internal lower segment raceway 50, and adopt a connector 46 to connect two sections, the connected mode includes the mode of screw thread or embedding, be convenient for change the lower segment raceway 50 of different specifications, simultaneously, in the enema process, can follow connector 46 department at any time with lower segment raceway 50 with upper segment raceway 49 disconnection, thereby patient's excrement is discharged by the connector department of lower segment raceway 50 in the time. In addition, a side water outlet 48 is arranged on the side surface of the tail end of the lower section water pipe 50 and is used for water outlet of the side hole during clysis.
In order to facilitate the enema treatment in the lying position, the leg rest 20 of the present invention may be modified to accommodate more treatment scenarios.
For example, in clinical practice, it is difficult for some patients to completely fit the enema during the enema procedure, and the excrement of the patients is scattered to the rear, which causes inconvenience to the medical staff and also causes contamination to the medical equipment. For this purpose, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the leg rest 20 is modified as follows: an operation opening 51 is formed in a side surface of the leg supporter 20, the operation opening 51 extends from below the leg groove 18 to the all-directional drain hole 17, a flexible coupling member is provided at a penetrating portion between the operation opening 51 and the all-directional drain hole 17, a connection zipper 55 is provided on the flexible coupling member, and a disposable glove 54 is provided on the connection zipper 55. In addition, a legging 52 is provided on the side guard 19 of the leg supporter 20, and the legging 52 is connected by a hook and loop fastener 53.
According to above design, when carrying out the enema, medical personnel stands to patient's side to the hand stretches into in the all-round discharge orifice 17 from operation mouth 51 and wears to realize carrying out the enema operation through the disposable glove 54 who connects, has avoided like this because medical personnel closely operates the condition that leads to patient's excrement splash medical personnel to take place, and medical personnel operation completion back, with the hand from disposable glove 54 withdraw from and follow operation mouth 51 withdrawal can, the whole journey can not all not splashed by patient's excrement. The legging 52 and the magic tape 53 are designed to be able to bind and fix the legs of some patients who are difficult to control.
Of course, in the above design, the flexible connecting element and the disposable glove 54 may be designed to be longer or made of a material with a certain stretchability, so as to increase the operation space of the hand of the medical staff. After the operation is completed, the all-dimensional drainage hole 17 is cleaned, and the disposable glove 54 is taken down and disposed. Thus avoiding secondary pollution or infection in the treatment process. In order to match the above design, a glass cover can be designed on the leg rest 20 to completely cover the excretory region of the patient and facilitate the observation. In addition, the leg rest 20 may be made of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the excretions of the patient.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments and can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. An integral type enema system which characterized in that: comprises an enema bed (1), a saline water storage barrel (2), an enema bag (3) and an abdomen kneading device (4); the brine water storage barrel (2) is provided with a water pumping constant-temperature one-pass heater (34), the enema bed (1) is provided with a pedal plate (10), and the pedal plate (10) is provided with an adjusting mechanism.
2. The integrated enema system of claim 1, wherein: enema bed (1) is equipped with branch (6), is equipped with stores pylon (7) on branch (6), enema bag (3) are equipped with and hang area (9) and are used for hanging it on stores pylon (7).
3. The integrated enema system of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the enema bed (1) is provided with an all-dimensional drainage hole (17) convenient for patients to excrete, and a drainage box (5) is connected and arranged below the all-dimensional drainage hole (17).
4. An integrated enema system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the enema bed (1) adopts a box frame structure (13), universal wheels (14) are arranged at the bottom of the box frame structure (13), and meanwhile, a containing basket (12) for containing the abdomen kneading device (4) is arranged on the side face of the enema bed (1).
5. An integrated enema system according to claim 4, wherein: the rear end of the enema bed (1) is connected with a control computer (16) through a bracket, the control computer (16) is provided with a display screen (15), and an alarm module is arranged in the control computer.
6. The integrated enema system of claim 4, wherein: be equipped with cushion (11) on enema bed (1), cushion (11) are installed in assembly chamber (21) on enema bed (1), and, cushion (11) bottom is equipped with base (24) and is used for assembling with this assembly chamber (21), base (24) bottom is equipped with end stupefied (25) and is arranged in embedding kerve (23) in assembly chamber (21), the degree of depth of stupefied (25) at the end matches with the degree of depth of kerve (23), the width of stupefied (25) at the end matches with the width of kerve (23), the length of stupefied (25) at the end is less than the length of kerve (23).
7. The integrated enema system of claim 6, wherein: a plurality of side grooves (26) are formed in the side face of a base (24) of the back cushion (11), a plurality of positioning teeth (22) are arranged on the inner side wall of the assembly cavity (21), and the positioning teeth (22) can be mutually clamped with the side grooves (26); the number of positioning teeth (22) is smaller than the number of side grooves (26).
8. The integrated enema system of claim 4, wherein: a containing container (29) is arranged in the excretion box (5), a weighing device (27) is arranged at the bottom of the containing container (29), and a clamping piece (33) used for fixing a containing bag (28) is arranged at an opening of the containing container (29).
9. The integrated enema system of claim 8, wherein: the weighing device (27) is connected with a controller (31) by a built-in data line (30), the controller (31) is connected with a control computer (16) by an external data line (32), and the excretion is displayed in real time by a display screen (15); meanwhile, the control computer (16) is provided with a control program for comparing the enema volume and the excretion volume in real time so as to prompt an operator whether the excessive irrigation occurs or not and send an alarm through the alarm module.
10. An integrated enema system according to claim 8, wherein: brine water storage bucket (2) are equipped with temperature sensor (35), temperature sensor (35) are through data line connection control computer (16) and show the water storage temperature through display screen (15) in real time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211515844.0A CN115737337A (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Integral type enema system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211515844.0A CN115737337A (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Integral type enema system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115737337A true CN115737337A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=85341130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211515844.0A Pending CN115737337A (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Integral type enema system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115737337A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4628554A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1986-12-16 | Copp Roy A | Collapsible support used during colonic irrigation |
| CN104800911A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 郑建都 | Indigitation resetting equipment and application method thereof |
| CN209519166U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-10-22 | 徐嘉聆 | A kind of drainage device for reflux enema of children |
| CN210542139U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-05-19 | 嘉兴市妇幼保健院 | Enema bed for children |
| CN211132396U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-07-31 | 曲靖市妇幼保健院 | Child's congenital giant colon enema barrel |
| CN215194389U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-17 | 武汉大学 | Cleaning enema device |
| CN114557824A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-31 | 张�浩 | Medical care bed and method for treating critical skin burn and scald patients |
-
2022
- 2022-11-30 CN CN202211515844.0A patent/CN115737337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4628554A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1986-12-16 | Copp Roy A | Collapsible support used during colonic irrigation |
| CN104800911A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 郑建都 | Indigitation resetting equipment and application method thereof |
| CN209519166U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-10-22 | 徐嘉聆 | A kind of drainage device for reflux enema of children |
| CN210542139U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-05-19 | 嘉兴市妇幼保健院 | Enema bed for children |
| CN211132396U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-07-31 | 曲靖市妇幼保健院 | Child's congenital giant colon enema barrel |
| CN215194389U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-17 | 武汉大学 | Cleaning enema device |
| CN114557824A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-31 | 张�浩 | Medical care bed and method for treating critical skin burn and scald patients |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210812099U (en) | Based on adjustable auxiliary assembly of sick bed for intensive care unit | |
| CN106344304A (en) | Nursing bed having bathing and urine and feces cleaning functions and used for bedridden patients | |
| CN210124937U (en) | Nursing sickbed for neurology department | |
| CN212308251U (en) | Multifunctional nursing bed | |
| CN213131182U (en) | A intestinal washing unit for uropoiesis surgery clinical preoperative | |
| CN115737337A (en) | Integral type enema system | |
| CN110101529A (en) | A kind of closestool for being conveniently adjusted the bed of leg angle and using | |
| CN213284003U (en) | Multi-functional hair-washing vehicle of portable | |
| CN215022111U (en) | Portable gynaecologic hip bath therapeutic basin | |
| CN214285510U (en) | Multifunctional nursing bed | |
| CN213129280U (en) | Multifunctional bathing bed for newborn | |
| CN211884375U (en) | Toilet seat assembly suitable for sickbed | |
| CN213190668U (en) | Nursing bed with hair washing function for bedridden patients | |
| CN212038058U (en) | Urine collecting device for obstetrics and gynecology department | |
| CN213099074U (en) | Enema bed convenient to enema | |
| CN210472697U (en) | Retention enema auxiliary device | |
| KR101017833B1 (en) | water birthing bath | |
| CN207679649U (en) | A kind of liftable inflatable w.c.pan | |
| CN221616869U (en) | Weighing toilet | |
| CN212187000U (en) | Bed-ridden excrement receiver for female | |
| CN211750581U (en) | Medical bathing bed | |
| CN215384091U (en) | ICU is with multi-functional uroflow meter | |
| CN209808837U (en) | Bedridden defecation assistor | |
| CN213346444U (en) | Special nursing bed of lying of uropoiesis surgery | |
| CN211675044U (en) | Pipeline type urination device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |