CN115724602B - Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115724602B
CN115724602B CN202211450001.7A CN202211450001A CN115724602B CN 115724602 B CN115724602 B CN 115724602B CN 202211450001 A CN202211450001 A CN 202211450001A CN 115724602 B CN115724602 B CN 115724602B
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low
cement clinker
parts
clinker
carbon multi
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CN115724602A (en
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王守德
于粮
吴丰年
王增耀
赵丕琪
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to cement building materialThe field relates to a solid waste recycling technology, in particular to a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and a preparation method thereof. Clinker mineral composition of the cement clinker: dicalcium silicate (C) 2 S): 30-50%, calcium sulfoaluminate (C) 4 A 3 $): 15-40%, calcium sulfosilicate (C) 5 S 2 $): 5-10%, Q phase (C) 6 A 4 MS): 1-15% of magnesia alumina spinel (MA): 1-6%, iron phase (C) 4 AF): 10-20%, white tobermorite (C) 7 MS 4 ): 1-3%. The invention effectively solves the resource utilization problem of high-magnesium limestone and other wastes, and the produced low-carbon multi-element cement clinker has high strength, meets the requirements of green low-carbon development of the current building material industry, has certain economic benefit and huge market potential.

Description

Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cement building materials, relates to a solid waste recycling technology, and in particular relates to a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the rapid development of socioeconomic performance has prompted a great increase in demand for cement, so that various raw materials for cement are increasingly in shortage in some areas. In order to maximize and rationally utilize the existing cement mine resources, not only can the sustainable supply of cement raw materials be maintained, but also the cost of the raw materials can be reduced, and the importance and reasonable use of low-grade limestone have important practical significance in cement production.
Compared with common limestone, in the high-magnesium limestone, the content of calcium oxide is lower, the content of magnesium oxide is higher, the cement prepared by taking the high-magnesium limestone as a raw material cannot meet the requirement of the corresponding standard on the content of magnesium oxide of less than 6%, and the magnesium oxide with the excessive content also reduces the combustibility of cement clinker, increases the production energy consumption and obviously reduces the strength of clinker 28 d.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of low utilization rate of high-magnesium limestone and the like in the prior art, the invention provides the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing the high-magnesium limestone.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker by efficiently utilizing the high-magnesium limestone.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker with high-efficiency utilization of high-magnesium limestone, which consists of clinker minerals with the following mass percentages: c (C) 2 S:30-50%,C 4 A 3 $:15-40%,C 5 S 2 $:5-10%,C 6 A 4 MS:1-15%,MA:1-6%,C 4 AF:10-20%,C 7 MS 4 :1-3%。
Further, the raw material ratio of the cement clinker is as follows: 9.5-18.2 parts of red mud, 4.1-8.8 parts of phosphogypsum, 46-87.5 parts of high-magnesium limestone, 11.9-17.3 parts of gold tailings, 4.2-28.9 parts of low-grade bauxite and 0.5-2 parts of boric sludge.
Further, the raw meal of the cement clinker comprises the following oxide compositions in percentage: caO:30.3-59.8%, A1 2 O 3 :7.4-25.4%,SO 3 :1.9-4.5%,Fe 2 O 3 :3.3-6.6%,SiO 2 :11.8-20.7%,MgO:0.1-1.2%,B 2 O 3 :0.2-0.5%。
The invention also provides a preparation method of the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker, which is characterized in that the cement clinker is prepared by calcining raw materials at a high temperature, the calcining temperature is 1250-1400 ℃, and the heat preservation time is 2 hours.
The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following specific steps: weighing raw materials according to the proportion of minerals, sieving, stirring by using a ball mill, drying, preparing samples, putting into a low-temperature oven for drying, and then calcining at high temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention calcines the high-magnesium limestone with low utilization degree at present and other industrial wastes according to a certain proportion to obtain the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker, which not only effectively solves the recycling problem of the high-magnesium limestone and other wastes, but also generates the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker with high strength, meets the requirements of green low-carbon development of the building material industry at present, and has certain economic benefit and huge market potential.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained and illustrated by the specific embodiments.
The experimental raw materials adopted by the invention comprise red mud, phosphogypsum, high-magnesium limestone, gold tailings, low-grade bauxite and boric sludge. The composition is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 experimental materials
Example 1
The weight percentages of the clinker minerals are as follows:
dicalcium silicate 37.5%
27.2% of calcium sulfoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 6.4%
Q phase 9.7%
Magnesia-alumina spinel 2.6%
15.5% of iron phase
Tobermorite 1.1%.
Example 2
The weight percentages of the clinker minerals are as follows:
dicalcium silicate 40.1%
30.7% of calcium sulfoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 7.1%
Q phase 7.7%
Magnesia-alumina spinel 1.8%
Iron phase 11.3%
1.3% of tobermorite.
Example 3
The weight percentages of the clinker minerals are as follows:
dicalcium silicate 35.2%
22.7% of calcium sulfoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 8.5%
Q phase 11.2%
Magnesia-alumina spinel 3.1%
Iron phase 17.7%
1.6% of tobermorite.
200g of the raw materials in examples 1-3 are calculated according to the mineral proportion and weighed, the granularity is that of passing through a standard sieve with 200 meshes, and the screen residue is 6-10%. And then stirring by using a ball mill, drying and preparing a sample. The sample is a cake-shaped sample with the diameter of 40mm, the sample is put into a low-temperature oven for drying, then is put into a high-temperature calciner for sintering at 1350 ℃, is kept for 2 hours, and is taken out and quenched to obtain cement clinker.
Effect examples
The clinker and the steel balls are put into a ball milling tank to be milled to a certain fineness, and are sieved by a 200-mesh sieve, and the screen residue is controlled to be 0.2% -0.5%. The die adopts 2X 2cm 3 Molding, curing for 24h in a room temperature curing room for demoulding, putting the samples prepared under the conditions of each example and comparative example into a curing box, respectively curing for 3d, 7d and 28d under the standard conditions of constant temperature and constant humidity, and then respectively carrying out compressive strength test, wherein the specific results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 mechanical properties of samples of examples at different ages

Claims (3)

1. The low-carbon multi-element cement clinker with high-efficiency utilization of high-magnesium limestone is characterized by comprising clinker minerals in the following mass percent: c (C) 2 S:30-50%,C 4 A 3 $:15-40%,C 5 S 2 $:5-10%,C 6 A 4 MS:1-15%,MA:1-6%,C 4 AF:10-20%,C 7 MS 4 :1-3%;
The raw material ratio of the cement clinker is as follows: 9.5-18.2 parts of red mud, 4.1-8.8 parts of phosphogypsum, 46-87.5 parts of high-magnesium limestone, 11.9-17.3 parts of gold tailings, 4.2-28.9 parts of low-grade bauxite and 0.5-2 parts of boric sludge;
the raw material of the cement clinker comprises the following oxide components in percentage: caO:30.3-59.8%, A1 2 O 3 :7.4-25.4%,SO 3 :1.9-4.5%,Fe 2 O 3 :3.3-6.6%,SiO 2 :11.8-20.7%,MgO:0.1-1.2%,B 2 O 3 :0.2-0.5%。
2. The method for preparing the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker according to claim 1, wherein the cement clinker is prepared by calcining raw materials at a high temperature, the calcining temperature is 1250-1400 ℃, and the heat preservation time is 2 hours.
3. The preparation method according to claim 2, characterized by the specific steps of: weighing raw materials according to the proportion of minerals, sieving, stirring by using a ball mill, drying, preparing samples, putting into a low-temperature oven for drying, and then calcining at high temperature.
CN202211450001.7A 2022-11-19 2022-11-19 Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof Active CN115724602B (en)

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CN116553841B (en) * 2023-04-18 2024-05-07 河南理工大学 Carbon-cured low-calcium high-magnesium clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN116553842B (en) * 2023-04-24 2024-06-25 华新水泥股份有限公司 High-magnesium low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method thereof
CN116693244A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-09-05 华新水泥股份有限公司 Carbonized cement board based on high-magnesium low-carbon cement and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

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CN105669056A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN112723767A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-04-30 济南大学 Q-phase-containing belite sulphoaluminate cement efficiently utilizing gold tailings and preparation method thereof
CN113772976A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 齐鲁工业大学 Sulphoaluminate-magnesium aluminate spinel cementing material, preparation method, system and application

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105669056A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN112723767A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-04-30 济南大学 Q-phase-containing belite sulphoaluminate cement efficiently utilizing gold tailings and preparation method thereof
CN113772976A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 齐鲁工业大学 Sulphoaluminate-magnesium aluminate spinel cementing material, preparation method, system and application

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