CN115724602A - Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker for efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker for efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115724602A
CN115724602A CN202211450001.7A CN202211450001A CN115724602A CN 115724602 A CN115724602 A CN 115724602A CN 202211450001 A CN202211450001 A CN 202211450001A CN 115724602 A CN115724602 A CN 115724602A
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cement clinker
parts
carbon multi
clinker
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CN115724602B (en
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王守德
于粮
吴丰年
王增耀
赵丕琪
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University of Jinan
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cement building materials, relates to a solid waste recycling technology, and particularly relates to a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and a preparation method thereof. The clinker mineral composition of the cement clinker is as follows: dicalcium silicate (C) 2 S): 30-50% of calcium sulphoaluminate (C) 4 A 3 $ h): 15-40% of calcium sulfosilicate (C) 5 S 2 $ h): 5-10%, Q phase (C) 6 A 4 MS): 1-15%, magnesium aluminate spinel (MA): 1-6% of iron phase (C) 4 AF): 10-20%, whitlockite (C) 7 MS 4 ): 1 to 3 percent. The invention effectively solves the problem of resource utilization of high-magnesium limestone and other wastes, and the generated low-carbon multi-element cement clinker has high strength, meets the requirement of green low-carbon development of the current building material industry, has certain economic benefit and has huge market potential.

Description

Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker for efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cement building materials, relates to a solid waste recycling technology, and particularly relates to a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, rapid development of socioeconomic properties has led to a great increase in the demand for cement, resulting in an increasing shortage of various raw materials for cement in some regions. In order to maximize and reasonably utilize the existing cement mine resources, not only can the sustainable supply of the cement raw materials be maintained, but also the cost of the raw materials can be reduced, and the attention and reasonable use of low-grade limestone have important practical significance in cement production.
Compared with common limestone, the high-magnesium limestone contains low content of calcium oxide and high content of magnesium oxide, the cement prepared by using the high-magnesium limestone as a raw material cannot meet the requirement that the content of magnesium oxide is less than 6% in the corresponding standard, and the high content of magnesium oxide can reduce the easy burning property of cement clinker, increase the production energy consumption and obviously reduce the 28d strength of the clinker.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of low utilization rate of high-magnesium limestone and the like in the prior art, the invention provides a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker which efficiently utilizes high-magnesium limestone.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker by efficiently utilizing the high-magnesium limestone.
In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker for efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone, which consists of the following clinker minerals in percentage by mass: c 2 S:30-50%,C 4 A 3 $:15-40%,C 5 S 2 $:5-10%,C 6 A 4 MS:1-15%,MA:1-6%,C 4 AF:10-20%,C 7 MS 4 :1-3%。
Further, the raw material mixture ratio of the cement clinker is as follows: 9.5-18.2 parts of red mud, 4.1-8.8 parts of phosphogypsum, 46-87.5 parts of high-magnesium limestone, 11.9-17.3 parts of gold tailings, 4.2-28.9 parts of low-grade bauxite and 0.5-2 parts of boric sludge.
Further, the raw material of the cement clinker comprises the following oxides in percentage: caO:30.3-59.8%, A1 2 O 3 :7.4-25.4%,SO 3 :1.9-4.5%,Fe 2 O 3 :3.3-6.6%,SiO 2 :11.8-20.7%,MgO:0.1-1.2%,B 2 O 3 :0.2-0.5%。
The invention also provides a preparation method of the low-carbon multi-element cement clinker, which is characterized in that the cement clinker is prepared by calcining the raw materials at high temperature, wherein the calcining temperature is 1250-1400 ℃, and the heat preservation time is 2 hours.
The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following specific steps: weighing the raw materials according to the mineral proportion, sieving, stirring by using a ball mill, drying, preparing a sample, putting into a low-temperature oven for drying, and then calcining at high temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention calcines the high-magnesium limestone with low utilization degree at present and other various industrial wastes according to a certain proportion to form the low-carbon multi-component cement clinker, thereby not only effectively solving the resource utilization problem of the high-magnesium limestone and other wastes, but also ensuring that the generated low-carbon multi-component cement clinker has high strength, meets the requirement of green and low-carbon development of the current building material industry, has certain economic benefit and has huge market potential.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained and illustrated by the following specific embodiments.
The experimental raw materials adopted by the invention comprise red mud, phosphogypsum, high-magnesium limestone, gold tailings, low-grade bauxite and boric sludge. The composition is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Experimental materials
Figure SMS_1
Example 1
The weight percentage of clinker minerals is as follows:
dicalcium silicate 37.5%
27.2 percent of calcium sulphoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 6.4%
Phase Q9.7%
2.6 percent of magnesia-alumina spinel
15.5 percent of iron phase
1.1 percent of whitlockite.
Example 2
The weight percentage of clinker minerals is as follows:
40.1 percent of dicalcium silicate
30.7 percent of calcium sulphoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 7.1%
Phase Q is 7.7%
1.8 percent of magnesia-alumina spinel
11.3 percent of iron phase
1.3 percent of whitlockite.
Example 3
The weight percentage of clinker minerals is as follows:
35.2 percent of dicalcium silicate
22.7 percent of calcium sulphoaluminate
Calcium sulfosilicate 8.5%
11.2% of phase Q
3.1 percent of magnesia-alumina spinel
17.7 percent of iron phase
1.6 percent of whitlockite.
The raw materials of the examples 1-3 are calculated and weighed according to the mineral proportion, the granularity is that the raw materials pass through a standard sieve of 200 meshes, and the residue on sieve is 6-10%. Then stirring by a ball mill, drying and preparing a sample. The sample is a round cake-shaped sample with the diameter of 40mm, the round cake-shaped sample is placed into a low-temperature oven for drying, then the round cake-shaped sample is placed into a high-temperature calcining furnace for calcining at 1350 ℃, the temperature is kept for 2 hours, and the round cake-shaped sample is taken out and then is quenched to obtain the cement clinker.
Effects of the embodiment
The clinker and the steel ball are put into a ball milling tank to be milled to a certain fineness and are sieved by a 200-mesh sieve, and the residue on the sieve is controlled to be 0.2-0.5%. The mold is 2X 2cm 3 And (3) forming, wherein the water-cement ratio is 0.35, curing in a room-temperature curing chamber for 24h, demolding, putting the samples prepared in the conditions of the examples and the comparative examples into a curing box, curing for 3d, 7d and 28d respectively under the standard conditions of constant temperature and constant humidity, and then respectively carrying out compressive strength test, wherein the specific results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 mechanical properties of samples of examples of different ages
Figure SMS_2

Claims (5)

1. A low-carbon multi-element cement clinker for efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by massThe clinker mineral composition is as follows: c 2 S:30-50%,C 4 A 3 $:15-40%,C 5 S 2 $:5-10%,C 6 A 4 MS:1-15%,MA:1-6%,C 4 AF:10-20%,C 7 MS 4 :1-3%。
2. The low-carbon multi-element cement clinker of claim 1, wherein the raw material mixture ratio of the cement clinker is as follows: 9.5-18.2 parts of red mud, 4.1-8.8 parts of phosphogypsum, 46-87.5 parts of high-magnesium limestone, 11.9-17.3 parts of gold tailings, 4.2-28.9 parts of low-grade bauxite and 0.5-2 parts of boric sludge.
3. The low-carbon multi-element cement clinker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cement clinker has a raw meal with an oxide percentage composition of: caO:30.3-59.8%, A1 2 O 3 :7.4-25.4%,SO 3 :1.9-4.5%,Fe 2 O 3 :3.3-6.6%,SiO 2 :11.8-20.7%,MgO:0.1-1.2%,B 2 O 3 :0.2-0.5%。
4. A method for the production of a low-carbon multi-element cement clinker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said cement clinker is produced by high temperature calcination of raw meal at 1250-1400 ℃ for 2h.
5. The preparation method according to claim 4, comprising the following specific steps: weighing the raw materials according to the mineral proportion, sieving, stirring by using a ball mill, drying, preparing a sample, putting into a low-temperature oven for drying, and then calcining at high temperature.
CN202211450001.7A 2022-11-19 2022-11-19 Low-carbon multi-element cement clinker capable of efficiently utilizing high-magnesium limestone and preparation method thereof Active CN115724602B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116553841A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-08 河南理工大学 Carbon-cured low-calcium high-magnesium clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN116553842A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-08-08 华新水泥股份有限公司 High-magnesium low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method thereof

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CN105669056A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN112723767A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-04-30 济南大学 Q-phase-containing belite sulphoaluminate cement efficiently utilizing gold tailings and preparation method thereof
CN113772976A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 齐鲁工业大学 Sulphoaluminate-magnesium aluminate spinel cementing material, preparation method, system and application

Patent Citations (3)

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CN105669056A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-15 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN112723767A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-04-30 济南大学 Q-phase-containing belite sulphoaluminate cement efficiently utilizing gold tailings and preparation method thereof
CN113772976A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-10 齐鲁工业大学 Sulphoaluminate-magnesium aluminate spinel cementing material, preparation method, system and application

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116553841A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-08 河南理工大学 Carbon-cured low-calcium high-magnesium clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN116553841B (en) * 2023-04-18 2024-05-07 河南理工大学 Carbon-cured low-calcium high-magnesium clinker and preparation method and application thereof
CN116553842A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-08-08 华新水泥股份有限公司 High-magnesium low-carbon cement clinker and preparation method thereof

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