CN115723021A - Steel pipe rust cleaning device that polishes - Google Patents

Steel pipe rust cleaning device that polishes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115723021A
CN115723021A CN202211391976.7A CN202211391976A CN115723021A CN 115723021 A CN115723021 A CN 115723021A CN 202211391976 A CN202211391976 A CN 202211391976A CN 115723021 A CN115723021 A CN 115723021A
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steel pipe
fixedly connected
transmission
base
grinding
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CN202211391976.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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张博
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Xian Youxin Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Xian Youxin Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211391976.7A priority Critical patent/CN115723021A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel pipe polishing and rust removing device which comprises a base, wherein the lower end of the base is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the upper end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, a cavity is arranged in the cylindrical block, two second rotating rods are arranged in the cavity and are in transmission connection through a second transmission assembly, gears are arranged on the two second rotating rods, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cavity. This grinding device is through rotating the knob to adjust the distance between a plurality of extrusion pieces and the cylinder piece, and then make the extrusion piece can be in the same place with the extrusion of the not steel pipe inner wall of equidimension, thereby make this equipment can be applicable to the steel pipe of different pipe diameters size, reciprocate through the subassembly of polishing simultaneously and the rotation of steel pipe, thereby make and once only polish each position to the steel pipe at the in-process of processing, promote work efficiency.

Description

钢管打磨除锈装置Steel pipe grinding and derusting device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,尤其涉及钢管打磨除锈装置。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a steel pipe grinding and derusting device.

背景技术Background technique

钢管在工业中经常被使用,但是在使用过程中经常会因为保存不当、未做养护或长时间暴露于露天环境而导致钢管锈蚀,直接影响使用的安全性;所以在使用前对被锈蚀的钢管需要用打磨装置对钢管进行打磨工作,然而现有的打磨装置在使用时仍然存在以下问题:Steel pipes are often used in industry, but during use, steel pipes are often corroded due to improper storage, lack of maintenance, or long-term exposure to open air, which directly affects the safety of use; It is necessary to use a grinding device to grind the steel pipe, but the existing grinding device still has the following problems in use:

现有的打磨装置在进行工作时,通常是直接钢管套设在圆柱块上后,利用圆柱块的外壁与钢管之间的摩擦力从而带动钢管转动进行打磨,这样使得每个设备只能加工同等类型半径的钢管,从而影响设备的适用性,因此,如何合理的解决这个问题是我们所需要考虑的。When the existing grinding device is working, usually the steel pipe is directly sleeved on the cylindrical block, and the friction between the outer wall of the cylindrical block and the steel pipe is used to drive the steel pipe to rotate for grinding, so that each device can only process the same The type of radius of the steel pipe will affect the applicability of the equipment. Therefore, how to reasonably solve this problem is what we need to consider.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的钢管打磨除锈装置,该打磨装置通过转动旋钮,从而调节多个挤压块与圆柱块之间的距离,进而使得挤压块能够与不同大小的钢管内壁挤压在一起,从而使得该设备能够适用于不同管径大小的钢管,同时通过打磨组件的上下移动和钢管的转动,从而使得在加工的过程中能够一次性对钢管的各个位置进行打磨,提升工作效率。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a steel pipe grinding and derusting device. The block can be squeezed together with the inner wall of steel pipes of different sizes, so that the equipment can be applied to steel pipes of different diameters. Each position of the steel pipe is polished to improve work efficiency.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

钢管打磨除锈装置,包括底座,所述底座的下端转动连接有第一转杆,所述第一转杆的上端贯穿底座并固定连接有圆柱块,所述圆柱块内设有空腔,所述空腔内设有两个第二转杆,两个所述第二转杆通过第二传动组件传动连接,两个所述第二转杆上均设有齿轮,所述空腔的左右两侧内壁上均设有多个通口,每两个相配合的所述通口内共同设有齿条板,每个所述齿条板与对应的齿轮啮合,每个所述齿条板的一侧均固定连接有挤压块,位于下方的所述第二转杆延伸至外界并固定连接有旋钮。The steel pipe grinding and derusting device includes a base. The lower end of the base is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod. The upper end of the first rotating rod penetrates the base and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block. The cylindrical block is provided with a cavity. Two second rotating rods are arranged in the cavity, and the two second rotating rods are connected through the second transmission assembly. Gears are arranged on the two second rotating rods, and the left and right sides of the cavity A plurality of openings are provided on the side inner wall, and a rack plate is provided in every two matched openings, each of the rack plates is engaged with a corresponding gear, and one of each of the rack plates is Extrusion blocks are fixedly connected on both sides, and the second rotary rod located below extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a knob.

优选地,所述第二传动组件包括设置在两个第二转杆上的第二传动轮,两个所述传动轮通过第二传动带传动连接。Preferably, the second transmission assembly includes a second transmission wheel arranged on two second rotating rods, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a second transmission belt.

优选地,所述底座的上端固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的上端安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴末端贯穿支撑架并固定连接有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆的螺纹层部分螺纹连接有滑块,所述支撑架的下端设有底座的上端共同固定连接有导向杆,所述导向杆贯穿滑块,所述滑块的左侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接有打磨组件。Preferably, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is equipped with a drive motor, the end of the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod The threaded layer part is threaded with a slider, the lower end of the support frame is provided with a guide rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the guide rod runs through the slider, and the left side of the slider is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, so The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a grinding assembly.

优选地,所述往复丝杆的下端贯穿底座,所述往复丝杆和第一转杆之间通过第一传动组件传动连接。Preferably, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod passes through the base, and the reciprocating screw rod is connected to the first rotating rod through a first transmission assembly.

优选地,所述第一传动组件包括设置在第一转杆和往复丝杆上的两个第一传动轮,两个所述第一传动轮通过第一传动带传动连接。Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes two first transmission wheels arranged on the first rotating rod and the reciprocating screw, and the two first transmission wheels are connected by a first transmission belt.

优选地,所述打磨组件包括固定连接在电动伸缩杆伸缩端的L型杆,所述L型杆的右侧安装有打磨电机,所述打磨电机的输出轴末端贯穿L型杆并固定连接有打磨片。Preferably, the grinding assembly includes an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a grinding motor is installed on the right side of the L-shaped rod, and the end of the output shaft of the grinding motor passes through the L-shaped rod and is fixedly connected to a grinding piece.

与现有的技术相比,本装置的优点在于:Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this device are:

1、与现有技术相比,通过多个齿条板和挤压块的设置,使得可以根据钢管的管径调整两个挤压块直接的距离,从而使得该设备能够对不同大小的钢管进行夹持,提升设备的适用性;1. Compared with the existing technology, through the setting of multiple rack plates and extrusion blocks, the direct distance between the two extrusion blocks can be adjusted according to the pipe diameter of the steel pipe, so that the equipment can process steel pipes of different sizes. Clamping to improve the applicability of the equipment;

2、与现有技术相比,通过驱动电机的运行,使得滑块带动打磨组件上下移动,同时钢管处于转动的状态,进而能够钢管的各个位置进行全面的打磨,提升对钢管打磨的工作效率。2. Compared with the existing technology, through the operation of the driving motor, the slider drives the grinding assembly to move up and down, and the steel pipe is in a rotating state at the same time, so that various positions of the steel pipe can be comprehensively polished, and the work efficiency of steel pipe grinding is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的钢管打磨除锈装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steel pipe grinding derusting device that the present invention proposes;

图2为图1中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of place A in Fig. 1;

图3为图1的正面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of FIG. 1 .

图中:1底座、2支撑架、3驱动电机、4往复丝杆、5导向杆、6滑块、7电动伸缩杆、8第一传动组件、9第一转杆、10圆柱块、11旋钮、12齿条板、13齿轮、14挤压块、15第二转杆、16第二传动组件、17打磨片、18L型杆、19打磨电机。In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 drive motor, 4 reciprocating screw rod, 5 guide rod, 6 slider, 7 electric telescopic rod, 8 first transmission component, 9 first rotating rod, 10 cylindrical block, 11 knob , 12 rack plates, 13 gears, 14 extrusion blocks, 15 second rotating rods, 16 second transmission components, 17 grinding sheets, 18 L-shaped rods, 19 grinding motors.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

参照图1-3,钢管打磨除锈装置,包括底座1,底座1的下端转动连接有第一转杆9,第一转杆9的上端贯穿底座1并固定连接有圆柱块10,圆柱块10内设有空腔,空腔内设有两个第二转杆15,两个第二转杆15通过第二传动组件16传动连接,两个第二转杆15上均设有齿轮13,空腔的左右两侧内壁上均设有多个通口,每两个相配合的通口内共同设有齿条板12,每个齿条板12与对应的齿轮13啮合,每个齿条板12的一侧均固定连接有挤压块14,位于下方的第二转杆15延伸至外界并固定连接有旋钮11,位于上下两端的两个挤压块14位于左侧,位于中间的两个挤压块14位于右侧,且旋钮11的厚度较薄,不会对钢管的套接造成影响。Referring to Figures 1-3, the steel pipe grinding and derusting device includes a base 1, the lower end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 9, the upper end of the first rotating rod 9 runs through the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 10, and the cylindrical block 10 A cavity is provided inside, and two second rotating rods 15 are arranged in the cavity, and the two second rotating rods 15 are connected by a second transmission assembly 16. Gears 13 are arranged on the two second rotating rods 15, and the hollow A plurality of openings are provided on the left and right sides of the cavity, and a rack plate 12 is provided in every two matching openings, and each rack plate 12 meshes with a corresponding gear 13, and each rack plate 12 One side of each side is fixedly connected with extruding blocks 14, the second rotating rod 15 at the bottom extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with knob 11, the two extruding blocks 14 located at the upper and lower ends are located on the left side, and the two extruding blocks 14 located in the middle The briquetting block 14 is located on the right side, and the thickness of the knob 11 is relatively thin, which will not affect the socketing of the steel pipe.

其中,第二传动组件16包括设置在两个第二转杆15上的第二传动轮,两个传动轮通过第二传动带传动连接。Wherein, the second transmission assembly 16 includes a second transmission wheel arranged on two second rotating rods 15, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a second transmission belt.

其中,底座1的上端固定连接有支撑架2,支撑架2的上端安装有驱动电机3,驱动电机3的输出轴末端贯穿支撑架2并固定连接有往复丝杆4,往复丝杆4的螺纹层部分螺纹连接有滑块6,支撑架2的下端设有底座1的上端共同固定连接有导向杆5,导向杆5贯穿滑块6,滑块6的左侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆7,电动伸缩杆7的伸缩端固定连接有打磨组件。Wherein, the upper end of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, and the upper end of support frame 2 is installed with drive motor 3, and the end of the output shaft of drive motor 3 runs through support frame 2 and is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 4, and the screw thread of reciprocating screw rod 4 The layer part is threadedly connected with a slider 6, the lower end of the support frame 2 is provided with a guide rod 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the guide rod 5 runs through the slider 6, and the left side of the slider 6 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 7, The telescoping end of electric telescoping rod 7 is fixedly connected with polishing assembly.

其中,往复丝杆4的下端贯穿底座1,往复丝杆4和第一转杆9之间通过第一传动组件8传动连接,第一传动组件8包括设置在第一转杆9和往复丝杆4上的两个第一传动轮,两个第一传动轮通过第一传动带传动连接。Wherein, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 4 runs through the base 1, and the reciprocating screw rod 4 and the first rotating rod 9 are connected through the first transmission assembly 8. The first transmission assembly 8 includes the first rotating rod 9 and the reciprocating screw rod Two first transmission wheels on 4, two first transmission wheels are connected by the transmission of the first transmission belt.

其中,打磨组件包括固定连接在电动伸缩杆7伸缩端的L型杆18,L型杆18的右侧安装有打磨电机19,打磨电机19的输出轴末端贯穿L型杆18并固定连接有打磨片17。Wherein, the grinding assembly includes an L-shaped rod 18 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7, a grinding motor 19 is installed on the right side of the L-shaped rod 18, and the end of the output shaft of the grinding motor 19 runs through the L-shaped rod 18 and is fixedly connected with a grinding sheet 17.

本发明可通过以下操作方式阐述其功能原理:在对钢管进行打磨时,根据钢管的内部口径转动旋钮11,从而使得下方的第二转杆15转动,进而带动上方的第二转杆15和两个齿轮13转动,从而带动相对应的两个齿条板12相对移动或者相背移动(当钢管的管径较大时,此时可以顺时针转动旋钮11,使得对应的两个齿条板12相背移动,当钢管的管径较小时,此时可以逆时针转动旋钮11,使得对应的两个齿条板12相对移动);The present invention can illustrate its functional principle through the following operation mode: when the steel pipe is polished, the knob 11 is rotated according to the internal diameter of the steel pipe, so that the second rotating rod 15 below is rotated, and then the second rotating rod 15 and the two rotating rods above are driven. The two gears 13 rotate, thereby driving the corresponding two rack plates 12 to move relatively or oppositely (when the pipe diameter of the steel pipe is large, the knob 11 can be turned clockwise at this time, so that the corresponding two rack plates 12 Move opposite to each other, when the pipe diameter of the steel pipe is small, the knob 11 can be turned counterclockwise at this time, so that the corresponding two rack plates 12 move relatively);

当调整完毕后,将钢管套在圆柱块10上,使得多个挤压块14与钢管的内壁紧紧相抵,此时可以启动驱动电机3和打磨装置(通过控制电动伸缩杆7从而使得打磨片17与钢管的外壁接触),此时驱动电机3带动往复丝杆4转动,从而带动滑块6上下移动,从而带动打磨组件上下移动,同时往复丝杆4的转动带动第一转杆9转动,从而能够对钢管的各个面进行打磨,使得打磨更加充分,提升对钢管的打磨效率。After the adjustment is completed, the steel pipe is placed on the cylindrical block 10, so that a plurality of extruding blocks 14 and the inner wall of the steel pipe are tightly pressed against each other. At this time, the driving motor 3 and the grinding device can be started (by controlling the electric telescopic rod 7, the grinding sheet 17 is in contact with the outer wall of the steel pipe), at this time, the drive motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw mandrel 4 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the polishing assembly to move up and down, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw mandrel 4 drives the first rotating rod 9 to rotate at the same time, Thereby, various surfaces of the steel pipe can be polished, so that the grinding is more sufficient, and the grinding efficiency of the steel pipe is improved.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Steel pipe rust cleaning device of polishing includes base (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of base (1) rotates and is connected with first bull stick (9), the upper end of first bull stick (9) runs through base (1) and fixedly connected with cylinder piece (10), be equipped with the cavity in cylinder piece (10), be equipped with two second bull sticks (15) in the cavity, two second bull stick (15) are connected through second drive assembly (16) transmission, two all be equipped with gear (13) on second bull stick (15), all be equipped with a plurality of openings on the left and right sides inner wall of cavity, per two cooperatees be equipped with rack plate (12) in the opening jointly, every rack plate (12) and gear (13) meshing that corresponds, every the equal fixedly connected with of one side of rack plate (12) extrudees piece (14), is located the below second bull stick (15) extend to external world and fixedly connected with knob (11).
2. The steel pipe grinding and rust removing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the second transmission assembly (16) comprises second transmission wheels arranged on the two second rotating rods (15), and the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a second transmission belt.
3. The steel pipe grinding and rust removing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including base (1), upper end fixedly connected with support frame (2), driving motor (3) are installed to the upper end of support frame (2), the output shaft end of driving motor (3) runs through support frame (2) and the reciprocal lead screw (4) of fixedly connected with, the threaded layer part threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw (4) has slider (6), the lower extreme of support frame (2) is equipped with the common fixedly connected with guide bar (5) in upper end of base (1), guide bar (5) run through slider (6), the left side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (7) of slider (6), the flexible end fixedly connected with grinding assembly of electric telescopic handle (7).
4. The steel pipe grinding and rust removing device of claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (4) penetrates through the base (1), and the reciprocating screw rod (4) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (9) through a first transmission assembly (8).
5. The steel pipe grinding and rust removing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first transmission assembly (8) comprises two first transmission wheels arranged on a first rotating rod (9) and a reciprocating screw rod (4), and the first transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a first transmission belt.
6. The steel pipe grinding and rust removing device of claim 3, characterized in that: the polishing assembly comprises an L-shaped rod (18) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (7), a polishing motor (19) is installed on the right side of the L-shaped rod (18), and the tail end of an output shaft of the polishing motor (19) penetrates through the L-shaped rod (18) and is fixedly connected with a polishing sheet (17).
CN202211391976.7A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Steel pipe rust cleaning device that polishes Withdrawn CN115723021A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211391976.7A CN115723021A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Steel pipe rust cleaning device that polishes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211391976.7A CN115723021A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Steel pipe rust cleaning device that polishes

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CN115723021A true CN115723021A (en) 2023-03-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117532419A (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-02-09 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Bridge guardrail maintenance device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117532419A (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-02-09 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Bridge guardrail maintenance device
CN117532419B (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-03-22 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Bridge guardrail maintenance device

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