CN115717735A - Indoor hanging machine - Google Patents

Indoor hanging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115717735A
CN115717735A CN202211503621.2A CN202211503621A CN115717735A CN 115717735 A CN115717735 A CN 115717735A CN 202211503621 A CN202211503621 A CN 202211503621A CN 115717735 A CN115717735 A CN 115717735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air guide
section
volute
equal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211503621.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王锡栋
凌敬
付裕
宋英杰
刘乾坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Chongqing Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Chongqing Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd, Chongqing Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211503621.2A priority Critical patent/CN115717735A/en
Publication of CN115717735A publication Critical patent/CN115717735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/441Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor hanging machine which comprises an air conditioner body, a cross-flow wind wheel and a wind guide component, wherein the air conditioner body comprises a first volute and a second volute which are arranged oppositely, a cross-flow wind channel is positioned between the first volute and the second volute, the first volute comprises a first flaring section, the second volute comprises a second flaring section, the first flaring section is positioned on the upper side of the second flaring section, the first flaring section is formed into a curve which is sunken towards the direction far away from the cross-flow wind channel, the wind guide component comprises a wind guide component which can rotate around a pivot axis at an air outlet, the wind guide component comprises a wind guide surface and an outer decorative surface, the wind guide surface is formed into a cambered surface which is sunken towards the outer decorative surface, the wind guide component has a first wind guide state, the wind guide component rotates to the lower side opposite to the first flaring section in the first wind guide state, and the wind guide surface is positioned on the side, close to the first volute, so that a first air outlet wind channel is defined between the wind guide surface and the first volute. According to the air conditioner, the air volume, the air supply range and the air supply distance can be improved.

Description

Indoor hanging machine
The application has the following application numbers: 202011088714.4, filed as follows: 2020-10-13, entitled divisional application for air conditioners.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an indoor hanging machine.
Background
In the related art, for example, a mobile air conditioner, a window air conditioner, or an air conditioner on-hook, etc., a cross-flow air duct component is used, a cross-flow wind wheel rotates for one-time pressurization, air is discharged through the cross-flow air duct, and the air is guided by a wind deflector at an air outlet to meet the requirement of an air supply angle.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides an air conditioner which can improve the air quantity, the air supply range and the air supply distance.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body, a fan and a fan, wherein the air conditioner body is provided with a through air duct and an air outlet communicated with the through air duct; the cross-flow wind wheel is arranged on the cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cross-flow wind wheel, the air conditioner body comprises a first volute and a second volute which are oppositely arranged, the cross-flow wind wheel is arranged between the first volute and the second volute, the first volute comprises a first flaring section, the second volute comprises a second flaring section, the first flaring section is arranged on the upper side of the second flaring section, and the first flaring section is formed into a curve which is concave towards the direction far away from the cross-flow wind wheel; the air guide component comprises an air guide piece which is rotatable around a pivot axis at the air outlet, the air guide piece comprises an air guide surface and an outer facing, the air guide surface is formed into a cambered surface which is concave towards the outer facing, the air guide piece has a first air guide state, the air guide piece rotates to the lower side opposite to the first flaring section in the first air guide state, and the air guide surface is positioned on one side, close to the first volute, of the outer facing, so that a first air outlet channel is defined between the air guide surface and the first volute; the outer end point of the first flaring section is M, the outer end point of the second flaring section is N, the center of a circle is O, the radius is R as a base circle, the projection point of the pivot axis is Oo positioned in the base circle, a passing point O is perpendicular to a line segment MN to obtain a foothold point K, two end points of the air guide in the rotation circumferential direction are P and Q respectively, and a passing point Oo is perpendicular to a perpendicular line L of a line segment PQ to obtain a foothold point B, wherein MK is more than or equal to 0.4MN and less than or equal to 0.6MN, KO is more than or equal to 0.25MK and less than or equal to 0.85MK, R is more than or equal to 0.35KO and less than or equal to 0.75KO, PQ is more than or equal to 0.9MN, and OoB is more than or equal to 0.5R. According to the air conditioner provided by the invention, the air volume, the air supply range and the air supply distance can be increased.
In some embodiments, the air guide member may be rotated into the through-flow duct, the air guide member has a second air guiding state, in the second air guiding state, the air guide member is rotated to an upper side opposite to the flared section of the second volute, and the air guide surface is located on a side of the exterior surface close to the second volute, so as to define a second air outlet duct between the air guide surface and the second volute.
In some embodiments, the first volute comprises a first straight line segment, a volute tongue segment connected to an inner end of the first straight line segment, and the first flared segment connected to an outer end of the first straight line segment, and the first flared segment extends from inside to outside first upwards towards a direction away from an extension line of the first straight line segment and then downwards towards a direction close to the extension line of the first straight line segment.
In some embodiments, the second volute includes a second linear section, and the second flared section is connected at an outer end of the second linear section, and the second flared section extends downwardly from inside to outside in a direction away from a line of extension of the second linear section.
In some embodiments, the exterior facing comprises a curved segment formed as a curve that bulges away from the wind-guiding surface.
In some embodiments, the wind guide surface is a cambered surface and has a curvature of ρ 1, and the curvature of the cambered surface section is ρ 2, wherein 0 < ρ 1 < ρ 2 ≦ 0.03.
In some embodiments, the exterior finishing surface further comprises two inclined surface sections, the two inclined surface sections are respectively connected with two ends of the cambered surface section, and the included angle alpha between the inclined surface section and the tangent line of the cambered surface section is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 25 degrees.
In some embodiments, the air guide member includes an inner air guide plate and an outer air guide plate, the inner surface of the inner air guide plate is the air guide surface, the outer surface of the outer air guide plate is the outer facing, and a cavity is defined between the inner air guide plate and the outer air guide plate.
In some embodiments, during the rotation of the air guide, the minimum clearance between the air guide and the side surface of the first volute casing facing the second volute casing is delta 1, and the minimum clearance between the air guide and the side surface of the second volute casing facing the first volute casing is delta 2, wherein delta 1 is larger than or equal to 4mm, and delta 2 is larger than or equal to 4mm.
In some embodiments, the axis of the cross-flow wind wheel is parallel to the axis of rotation of the wind deflector.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention, not showing a wind guide;
fig. 3 is a state view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 2 including a wind guide;
fig. 4 is another state view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 2 including a wind guide;
fig. 5 is still another state view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 2 including a wind guide;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional width variation analysis diagram of the first air outlet duct shown in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a state view of the wind guide shown in fig. 9 rotated to another position;
fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a wind guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 11 at circled F.
Reference numerals:
an air conditioner 100;
an air conditioner body 10;
a cross-flow duct 101; a first air outlet duct 1011; a second air outlet duct 1012; setting an air duct 1013;
an air outlet 102; an air inlet 103;
a first volute casing 11; a first straight line segment 111; an extension line S1 of the first straight line segment;
a volute tongue section 112; a first flared section 113;
a second volute 12; a second straight line segment 121; an extension line S2 of the second straight line segment;
a second flared section 122;
a cross flow wind wheel 20; the axis of rotation 201;
a wind guide member 30; a pivot axis 301; an air guide 31;
an air guide surface 311; an extension line S3 of the air guide surface;
an exterior facing 312; a cambered surface section 3121; a ramp section 3122;
the inner air guide plate 31a; an outer air deflector 31b; and a cavity 31c.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Hereinafter, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body 10, a cross flow wind wheel 20 and an air guide part 30. The air conditioner body 10 has a through-flow air duct 101 and an air outlet 102 communicated with the through-flow air duct 101, and the through-flow wind wheel 20 is disposed in the through-flow air duct 101 and located upstream of the air outlet 102. Therefore, when the cross flow wind wheel 20 rotates, the airflow can enter the cross flow air duct 101 and then be sent out of the air conditioner body 10 from the air outlet 102.
It should be noted that the specific configuration of the air conditioner body 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, and may be determined according to the specific type of the air conditioner 100, and is not limited herein. In addition, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner body 10 may further include an air inlet 103 communicated with the cross-flow air duct 101, and the cross-flow wind wheel 20 is disposed in the cross-flow air duct 101 and located downstream of the air inlet 103, so that when the cross-flow wind wheel 20 rotates, air outside the air conditioner body 10 may enter the air conditioner body 10 from the air inlet 103, then enter the cross-flow air duct 101, and then be sent out of the air conditioner body 10 from the air outlet 102.
As shown in fig. 1, in a cross section perpendicular to a rotation axis 201 of cross-flow wind wheel 20, that is, perpendicular to rotation axis 201 of cross-flow wind wheel 20, for example, in the cross section shown in fig. 1, air conditioner body 10 includes first scroll casing 11 and second scroll casing 12 disposed opposite to each other, and cross-flow duct 101 is located between first scroll casing 11 and second scroll casing 12. It should be noted that the first volute 11 may be an integral piece, or may be formed by splicing a plurality of parts, and the second volute 12 may be an integral piece, or may be formed by splicing a plurality of parts, and needs to be determined according to a specific type of the air conditioner body 10, which is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 1, the wind guiding member 30 comprises a wind deflector 31 rotatable about a pivot axis 301 at the wind outlet 102, e.g. dashed lines in fig. 1 indicate some rotatable positions of the wind deflector 31. When the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the maximum, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a set air duct 1013 is defined between the air guide 31 and the first scroll casing 11, and the width of the set air duct 1013 in the cross section increases first and then decreases along the air output direction. That is, when the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the maximum, the cross-sectional width of the air channel 1013 is configured to expand first and then contract second along the air output direction.
It should be noted that the air output of the air conditioner 100 can be actually measured or obtained by numerical simulation, and it is understood that the air output may vary according to the specific type of the air conditioner 100. In addition, the width of the air duct 1013 in the cross section refers to a width perpendicular to the airflow direction at the inlet of the air duct 1013, such as L2, L3 \823030l \\8230lnshown in the figure.
Based on the bernoulli equation, static pressure + dynamic pressure = constant, when the air current in the through-flow air duct 101 reaches the set air duct 1013, the two stages can be successively divided into a first stage, the section width of the set air duct 1013 is gradually increased, the air current is gradually decreased due to the unchanged flow rate, but the flow channel width is increased, so that the air current speed is decreased, the air current dynamic pressure is decreased, and the static pressure is increased.
In the related art, for example, a mobile air conditioner, a window air conditioner, or an air conditioner on-hook, etc., a cross-flow air duct component is adopted, a cross-flow wind wheel rotates for one-time pressurization, air is discharged through the cross-flow air duct, and the air is guided by an air guide plate at an air outlet to meet the requirement of an air supply angle.
According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, when the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the largest, the cross-sectional width of the set air duct 1013 between the air guiding surface 311 and the first volute 11 is first increased and then decreased along the air output direction, so that primary pressurization can be realized by the rotation of the cross flow wind wheel 20 to form a stable airflow field, and when the airflow flows to the set air duct 1013, the static pressure and the dynamic pressure of the air output can be increased, thereby realizing secondary pressurization, improving the anti-resistance capability of the air output, meeting the requirements of large air volume, large-range and long-distance air supply, and solving the problems of air volume attenuation, small air supply range and short air supply distance.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the first volute 11 includes a first straight line segment 111, a volute tongue segment 112 connected to an inner end of the first straight line segment 111, and a first flared segment 113 connected to an outer end of the first straight line segment 111, and the second volute 12 includes a second straight line segment 121, and a second flared segment 122 connected to an outer end of the second straight line segment 121, with reference to fig. 2, the first flared segment 113 extends from inside to outside first in a direction away from an extension line S1 of the first straight line segment and then in a direction close to the extension line S1 of the first straight line segment, and the second flared segment 122 extends from inside to outside in a direction away from the extension line S2 of the second straight line segment. It should be noted that "inside" in this paragraph refers to a direction in the airflow direction near the inlet of the cross-flow duct 101, and "outside" refers to a direction in the airflow direction near the outlet of the cross-flow duct 101.
Therefore, by setting the shapes of the first volute 11 and the second volute 12 as described above and referring to fig. 2, most or all of the first flared section 113 and the second flared section 122 may be located on two sides of the extension line S1 of the first straight line segment and the extension line S2 of the second straight line segment, respectively, so that the outer end of the cross-flow duct 101 is in a flared shape, and the air outlet area of the cross-flow duct 101 is increased at this position, thereby increasing the air outlet volume. In short, by designing the first flared section 113 and the second flared section 122, the outer end of the cross-flow air duct 101 is in a flared shape, so as to increase the air outlet area of the cross-flow air duct 101 at that position, thereby increasing the air outlet volume.
Referring to fig. 6, when the first and second spiral cases 11 and 12 are configured as described above, setting the width of the air duct 1013 in the cross section may mean that, in the cross section, a vertical line segment is drawn from an outer end point D of the second straight line segment 121 to the first straight line segment 111 to obtain a vertical foot a, the length of the vertical foot AD is L1, and based on the vertical line segment, a plurality of straight lines parallel to the vertical line segment are drawn, and each straight line has a length between the first spiral case 11 and the air guide surface 311 of the air guide 31, as shown in fig. 6 as L2 and L3 \8230, li \8230, and Ln is the width of each position of the air duct 1013.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the maximum, the cross-sectional width between the extension line S3 of the air guiding surface and the first scroll casing 11, such as Ln +1 and Ln +2 shown in fig. 6, is continuously gradually decreased along the air output direction relative to the outlet cross-sectional width Ln of the setting air duct 1013. From this, can realize the secondary pressure boost of air-out air current better, promote the total pressure of air-out, promote the anti ability of hindering of air-out promptly for the air supply distance is far away.
As shown in FIG. 7, in a cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis 201 of the cross-flow wind wheel 20, the outer end point of the first volute 11 (the outer end point of the first diverging section 113 shown in FIG. 7) is M, the outer end point of the second volute 12 (the outer end point of the second diverging section 122 shown in FIG. 7) is N, with O as a center of circle and R as a radius as a base circle, the projection point of the pivot axis 301 is Oo located within the base circle, a foothold point K is obtained by making a perpendicular line to the segment MN through the point O, both end points of the wind guide 31 in the rotation circumferential direction are P and Q, respectively, and in combination with FIG. 8, a perpendicular bisector L is made to the segment PQ and a perpendicular line to the segment L through the point Oo is made to the segment MN to obtain a foothold point B, wherein MK is 0.4. Ltoreq. MN.0.6MN, MK. Ltoreq. KO.ltoreq. KO.0.85MK, MK. Ltoreq. R.ltoreq. R.ltoreq.0.75KO.0.9KO.ltoreq.0.5R.
From this, this application sets for above-mentioned parameter through ingenious, sets for the position of pivot axis 301 of air guide 31 as above, matches the circumference width of design air guide 31 simultaneously to can guarantee effectively when the air output of air conditioner 100 is the biggest, set for the width of wind channel 1013 on the cross section and increase earlier the back and reduce along the air-out direction, thereby compromise big amount of wind, low noise, big air supply scope, satisfy the requirement of heating, refrigeration travelling comfort.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, when the air conditioner 100 is a mobile air conditioner, the first flared section 113 is located at the rear side of the second flared section 122, the upper end of the first flared section 113 is the outer end of the first scroll 11, the upper end of the second flared section 122 is the outer end of the second scroll 12, and the upper end of the first flared section 113 is higher than the upper end of the second flared section 122. Therefore, when the air guide 31 rotates to a position close to the second flared section 122 on the front side, the rear surface of the air guide 31 is the air guide surface 311 to define a first air outlet channel 1011 located on the rear side of the air guide 31 with the first volute 11, so as to realize backward air supply (refer to fig. 3), and when the air guide 31 rotates to a position close to the first flared section 113 on the rear side, the front surface of the air guide 31 is the air guide surface 311 to define a second air outlet channel 1012 located on the front side of the air guide 31 with the second volute 12, so as to realize forward air supply (refer to fig. 4).
At this time, by setting the above parameters, (1) the strong air flow of the mobile air conditioner of the present invention can be increased to 600, and compared with the conventional mobile air conditioner with the maximum air flow of 450, the air flow is increased by 33.3%; (2) The air supply distance of the mobile air conditioner can reach 11.0m, and ultra-far air supply is realized, while the air supply distance of the traditional mobile air conditioner under the same test strip is only 5.0m; (3) The swing range of the mobile air conditioner can reach 180 degrees, the whole house can supply air without dead angles, and the conventional mobile air conditioner can only sweep air within 30 degrees right in front of a product. It should be noted that other configurations of the mobile air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention, such as a heat exchanger, a base pan, a face frame, a panel, etc., and operations thereof are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
For example, as shown in fig. 9, the air conditioner 100 is an indoor unit, the first flared section 113 is located on the upper side of the second flared section 122, the front end of the first flared section 113 is the outer end of the first scroll casing 11, the front end of the second flared section 122 is the outer end of the second scroll casing 12, and the front end of the first flared section 113 is located on the front side of the front end of the second flared section 122. Therefore, when the air guide 31 rotates to a position close to the second flared section 122 below, the upper surface of the air guide 31 is the air guide surface 311 to define a first air outlet channel 1011 located above the air guide 31 with the first volute 11 so as to supply air upwards (as shown in fig. 9), and when the air guide 31 rotates to a position close to the first flared section 113 above, the lower surface of the air guide 31 is the air guide surface 311 to define a second air outlet channel 1012 located below the air guide 31 with the second volute 12 so as to supply air downwards (as shown in fig. 10).
At this time, by setting the above parameters, (1) the strong air flow of the indoor hanging machine of the invention can be increased to 750 sides, and compared with the conventional indoor hanging machine with the maximum air flow of 680 sides, the air flow is increased by 10.3%; (2) The air supply distance of the indoor hanging machine can reach 9.0m, ultra-long air supply is realized, and the air supply distance of the conventional indoor hanging machine under the same test strip is only 7.5m; (3) The air swinging range of the indoor hanging machine can reach 180 degrees, the whole-house dead-angle-free air supply is really realized, and the conventional indoor hanging machine can only sweep air within the range of 75 degrees. It should be noted that other configurations of indoor hangs, such as heat exchangers, chassis, face frames, panels, etc. and operations according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the wind guide member 31 includes a wind guide surface 311 and an outer facing 312, the wind guide member 31 has a first wind guide state and a second wind guide state, as shown in fig. 3, in the first wind guide state, the wind guide surface 311 is located on a side of the outer facing 312 close to the first scroll 11, and a first wind outlet duct 1011 is defined between the wind guide surface 311 and the first scroll 11, and as shown in fig. 4, in the second wind guide state, the wind guide surface 311 is located on a side of the outer facing 312 close to the second scroll 12, and a second wind outlet duct 1012 is defined between the wind guide surface 311 and the second scroll 12.
It can be understood that, in the process of the rotation of the air guide 31 around the pivot axis 301, the position where the air guide 31 maximally shields the air outlet 102 is defined as an initial position, and when the air guide 31 is located at a side of the initial position, which is close to the second volute 12 and is far away from the first volute 11, and the air guide 31 rotates in a rotation angle range (referred to as a first angle range), a first air outlet duct 1011 can be defined between the air guide surface 311 and the first volute 11, at this time, the air guide 31 is in the first air guiding state, that is, the air guide 31 in the first air guiding state does not correspond to an angle, but corresponds to multiple angles.
Similarly, in the process that the air guide 31 rotates around the pivot axis 301, when the air guide 31 is located at the side of the initial position close to the first spiral case 11 and far away from the second spiral case 12, and the air guide 31 rotates within a rotation angle range (referred to as a second angle range for short), a second air outlet channel 1012 can be defined between the air guide surface 311 and the second spiral case 12, and at this time, the air guide 31 is located in a second air guiding state, that is, the air guide 31 in the second air guiding state does not correspond to one angle but corresponds to multiple angles. In addition, it should be noted that, according to different specific types of the air conditioner 100, specific values of the first angle range and the second angle range may be set according to practical situations, and are not limited herein.
Therefore, it can be understood that when the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the maximum, the air path 1013 is defined between the air guide 31 and the first spiral case 11, and therefore, the air path 1013 is set as a specific first air-out path 1011, that is, when the air guide 31 is in the first air guiding state and rotates to the set angle position, the first air-out path 1011 defined between the air guide 31 and the first spiral case 11 is set as the air path 1013. Note that, when the air volume is the maximum, the specific set angular position to which the air guide 31 is rotated may be different, and therefore, the set angular position is not limited.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, in a circumferential direction of rotation of the wind guide 31 (which may be a direction toward the first scroll casing 11 and away from the second scroll casing 12, such as a counterclockwise direction in fig. 1, or a direction toward the second scroll casing 12 and away from the first scroll casing 11, such as a clockwise direction in fig. 1), a distance between the wind guide surface 311 and the outer facing 312 increases first and then decreases. Accordingly, a certain distance can be formed between the air guide surface 311 and the exterior surface 312 on the premise that the structural shape of the set air duct 1013 meets the above requirements, thereby improving the problem of dew formation on the air guide 31.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, both side wall surfaces of the air duct 1013 in the width direction are smooth curved surfaces, for example, in the specific example shown in fig. 5 and 6, a side surface of the first flared portion 113 facing the second flared portion 122 and the air guide surface 311 are smooth curved surfaces. Therefore, when the air output of the air conditioner 100 is the largest, the surfaces on both sides of the width of the set air duct 1013 are respectively streamline curved surfaces, and the cross section of the set air duct 1013 may be approximately spherical, so that the set air duct 1013 may realize smooth transition from gradual increase to gradual decrease of the cross section width, thereby better realizing secondary supercharging. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and in other embodiments of the present invention, a side surface of the first flared section 113 facing the second flared section 122 and the wind guiding surface 311 may also be configured as a non-smooth curved surface, for example, a curved surface of a broken line, and the like, which are not described herein again.
In the specific example shown in fig. 11, the wind guiding surface 311 may be a cambered surface and have a curvature ρ 1, and the exterior surface 312 may include a cambered surface section 3121, and the curvature of the cambered surface section 3121 is ρ 2, where 0 < ρ 1 < ρ 2 ≦ 0.03. From this, air guide surface 311 and exterior 312 of air guide 31 all accord with the coanda effect for the air current is the malleation partially with higher speed, makes the air current wrap up air guide 31 completely, avoids the air current to break away from air guide 31 surface formation swirl, avoids cold and hot intersection to form the drop of water promptly, solves the problem that forms the condensation on the air guide 31.
With reference to fig. 12, the exterior finishing surface 312 further includes two inclined surface sections 3122, the two inclined surface sections 3122 are respectively connected to two ends of the arc surface section 3121, that is, two ends of the arc surface section 3121 in the arc length direction are respectively connected to an inclined surface section 3122, an included angle α between the inclined surface section 3122 and a tangent line of the arc surface section 3121 (that is, a tangent line at the respective ends of the inclined surface section 3122 and the arc surface section 3121) is satisfied, and α is greater than or equal to 0 ° and less than or equal to 25 °. From this, through design non-curved section at the both ends of exterior finish 312 and with cambered surface section 3121 formation alpha contained angle to make exterior finish 312 accord with the coanda effect, make the air current positive pressure with higher speed locally, make the air current can wrap up air guide 31 perfectly, avoid the air current to break away from air guide 31 surface and form the swirl, avoid the cold and hot formation drop of water that intersects promptly, solve the problem that forms the condensation on the air guide 31.
Referring to fig. 1, during the rotation of the air guide 31, the air guide 31 may rotate into the through-flow duct 101, that is, the air guide 31 may rotate to the side of the first scroll casing 11 facing the second scroll casing 12, at this time, the outer facing 312 of the air guide 31 is in clearance fit with the surface of the first scroll casing 11 facing the second scroll casing 12, as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the minimum clearance between the outer facing 312 and the surface of the first scroll casing 11 facing the second scroll casing 12 is δ 1; the air guide 31 can also rotate to the side of the second scroll casing 12 facing the first scroll casing 11, and at this time, the outer facing 312 of the air guide 31 is in clearance fit with the side surface of the second scroll casing 12 facing the first scroll casing 11, as shown in fig. 1, and the minimum clearance between the outer facing 312 and the side surface of the second scroll casing 12 facing the first scroll casing 11 is δ 2. Or, a point farthest from the pivot axis 301 on the outer facing 312 is drawn as a dotted circle, the smallest gap between the dotted circle and the first volute 11 is δ 1, and the smallest gap between the dotted circle and the second volute 12 is δ 2, wherein δ 1 is greater than or equal to 4mm, and δ 2 is greater than or equal to 4mm.
From this, through designing the turning clearance as above, guarantee that the air current can flow along air guide 31's surface, accord with the coanda effect, thereby can guarantee to form the secondary pressure boost, promote air speed, make the air current local acceleration malleation, make the air current can wrap up air guide 31 completely, avoid the air current to break away from air guide 31 surface formation swirl, avoid the cold and hot intersection to form the drop of water promptly, solve the problem that forms the condensation on the air guide 31.
In short, by limiting the surface curvature of the air guide 31, the wall surface gap between the air guide 31 and the through-flow air duct 101, and the like, the air flow can be ensured to be accelerated at positive pressure locally, the attack angle between the air flow and the air guide 31 is controlled within 10 degrees, the problem that the air guide 31 cannot be wrapped by cold air is solved, the air flow is ensured not to be separated from the wall surface to form a vortex, the cold and hot junction is avoided to form water drops, and the condensation problem at the air outlet 102 is solved.
In the air conditioner in the related art, when the air conditioner is in low wind and high frequency, the air deflector is easy to be supercooled to form condensation, condensation water drops are easy to drop along the appearance surface of the air deflector, and normal use of a user is influenced. In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the wind guide member 31 may include an inner wind guide plate 31a and an outer wind guide plate 31b, an inner surface of the inner wind guide plate 31a is a wind guide surface 311, an outer surface of the outer wind guide plate 31b is an outer facing 312, and two ends of the inner wind guide plate 31a in the rotation circumferential direction and two ends of the outer wind guide plate 31b in the rotation circumferential direction are respectively and correspondingly connected, so that a cavity 31c is defined between the inner wind guide plate 31a and the outer wind guide plate 31 b. Therefore, a closed air cavity is formed between the inner air deflector 31a and the outer air deflector 31b, so that a heat preservation effect can be achieved, cold and hot intersection is avoided, or the air interlayer heat preservation can avoid supercooling of the air guide surface 311 or the outer facing 312, and the problem of condensation and water dripping of the air guide piece 31 is solved in principle.
It should be noted that the cavity 31c can be used for accommodating air or heat insulation material, when air is accommodated, a closed air cavity can be formed between the inner air guiding plate 31a and the outer air guiding plate 31b to obtain heat insulation effect, and the weight of the air guiding member 31 is reduced, the cost of the air guiding plate is reduced, and the processing and assembly of the air guiding member 31 are simplified. When the thermal insulation material is contained, the thermal insulation effect can be improved, and the condensation prevention effect is further played.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, two ends of the inner wind deflector 31a in the rotation circumferential direction are respectively and correspondingly connected with two ends of the inner wind deflector 31a in the rotation circumferential direction in a snap-fit manner. Thereby, assembly can be simplified, and disassembly for maintenance, or addition, subtraction, etc. of insulation between the inner and outer air deflectors 31a, 31b can be achieved as required. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the inner air guiding plate 31a and the outer air guiding plate 31b may also be assembled in other manners, such as thermal welding, etc., which will not be described herein.
It should be noted that, along the extending direction of the pivot axis 301, the number of the buckles is not limited, and may be multiple, so as to improve the connection reliability of the inner wind deflector 31a and the outer wind deflector 31 b. In addition, at the position where the inner air deflector 31a and the outer air deflector 31b are assembled, the surface fit clearance W between the inner air deflector 31a and the outer air deflector 31b can be controlled within 0.5mm, so that the air flow effect can be better ensured.
In addition, it should be noted that, according to the air guiding component 30 of the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the air guiding component 31, a driving device for driving the air guiding component 31 to rotate around the pivot axis 301 may be further included, and the specific configuration of the driving device is not limited, for example, in a specific example of the present invention, two ends of the air guiding component 31 may drive the electricity-proof shaft to rotate through the stepping motor, and the electricity-proof shaft is connected to the air guiding component 31 through the bearing seat, so as to achieve the rotation of the air guiding component 31.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An indoor hanging machine, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body, a fan and a fan, wherein the air conditioner body is provided with a through-flow air duct and an air outlet communicated with the through-flow air duct;
the cross-flow wind wheel is arranged on the cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cross-flow wind wheel, the air conditioner body comprises a first volute and a second volute which are oppositely arranged, the cross-flow wind wheel is arranged between the first volute and the second volute, the first volute comprises a first flaring section, the second volute comprises a second flaring section, the first flaring section is arranged on the upper side of the second flaring section, and the first flaring section is formed into a curve which is concave towards the direction far away from the cross-flow wind wheel;
the air guide component comprises an air guide piece which is rotatable around a pivot axis at the air outlet, the air guide piece comprises an air guide surface and an outer decorative surface, the air guide surface is formed into a cambered surface which is sunken towards the outer decorative surface, the air guide piece has a first air guide state, under the first air guide state, the air guide piece rotates to the lower side opposite to the first flaring section, and the air guide surface is positioned on one side, close to the first volute, of the outer decorative surface, so that a first air outlet channel is defined between the air guide surface and the first volute;
the outer end point of the first flaring section is M, the outer end point of the second flaring section is N, the point O is used as a circle center, R is used as a radius to be used as a base circle, the projection point of the pivot axis is Oo and is positioned in the base circle, the passing point O is used for making a perpendicular line to the line segment MN to obtain a foot drop point K, two end points of the air guide piece in the rotating circumferential direction are respectively P and Q, the passing point Oo is used for making a perpendicular line to the perpendicular bisector L of the line segment PQ to obtain a foot drop point B, wherein MK is more than or equal to 0.4MN and less than or equal to 0.6MN, KO more than or equal to 0.25MK and less than or equal to 0.85MK, R is more than or equal to 0.35KO and less than or equal to 0.75KO, PQ is more than or equal to 0.9MN, and OoB is less than or equal to 0.5R.
2. The indoor hanging machine according to claim 1, wherein the air guide member is rotatable into the through-flow duct, the air guide member has a second air guiding state in which the air guide member is rotated to an upper side opposite to the flared section of the second scroll casing, and the air guide surface is located at a side of the exterior facing close to the second scroll casing to define a second air outlet duct between the air guide surface and the second scroll casing.
3. The on-hook indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the first volute comprises a first straight line section, a volute tongue section connected to an inner end of the first straight line section, and the first flared section connected to an outer end of the first straight line section, and the first flared section extends from inside to outside first upwards in a direction away from an extension line of the first straight line section and then downwards in a direction close to the extension line of the first straight line section.
4. The indoor hanging machine of claim 1, wherein the second volute comprises a second straight section and the second flared section is connected to an outer end of the second straight section, and the second flared section extends downwardly from inside to outside in a direction away from an extension line of the second straight section.
5. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the exterior finish includes a curved segment formed as a curve that bulges away from the air conduction surface.
6. The indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein the wind guide surface is a cambered surface and has a curvature p 1, the curvature of the cambered surface section is p 2, and 0 < p 1 < p 2 ≦ 0.03.
7. The indoor hanging machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the exterior finishing surface further comprises two slope sections, the two slope sections are respectively connected to two ends of the arc section, and an included angle α between the slope section and a tangent of the arc section is greater than or equal to 0 ° and less than or equal to 25 °.
8. The indoor hanging machine according to claim 1, wherein the air guide member comprises an inner air guide plate and an outer air guide plate, the inner surface of the inner air guide plate is the air guide surface, the outer surface of the outer air guide plate is the outer facing surface, and a cavity is defined between the inner air guide plate and the outer air guide plate.
9. The on-hook indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein during the rotation of the air guide, the minimum clearance between the air guide and the surface of the first volute casing facing the second volute casing is δ 1, and the minimum clearance between the air guide and the surface of the second volute casing facing the first volute casing is δ 2, wherein δ 1 is greater than or equal to 4mm, and δ 2 is greater than or equal to 4mm.
10. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the axis of the cross-flow wind wheel is parallel to the rotation axis of the wind deflector.
CN202211503621.2A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Indoor hanging machine Pending CN115717735A (en)

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CN202011088714.4A CN112097322A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Air conditioner
CN202211503621.2A CN115717735A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Indoor hanging machine

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CN202211503621.2A Pending CN115717735A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Indoor hanging machine

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CN113639316B (en) * 2021-07-13 2023-04-28 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioner and induced air outlet device for air conditioner
CN114413462B (en) * 2022-02-09 2024-02-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and air guide device thereof
CN114608179A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-06-10 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling air outlet of air conditioner, cabinet air conditioner and storage medium
CN217685771U (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-10-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner air outlet structure and air conditioner

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