CN115716004B

CN115716004B - Reducing mechanism for waste material of electronic cigarette suction nozzle

Info

Publication number: CN115716004B
Application number: CN202211705862.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈朋; 余玄; 杨明旺; 邓邦玉
Original assignee: Dongguan Xinhuisheng Precision Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Xinhuisheng Precision Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-12-29
Also published as: CN115716004A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing, and particularly relates to a crushing device for waste materials of a suction nozzle of an electronic cigarette, which comprises a first fixed shell, a base, a first motor, a second fixed shell, a blanking pipe, a second motor, a first rotary shell, a second rotary shell, a mounting rod, a third rotary shell and a third motor, wherein a cigarette holder entering a crushing area is crushed by the crushing rod and a crushing block, and in the crushing process, the upward sliding power of the cigarette holder can disappear, but the crushing block designed by the invention can also play a role in pushing the cigarette holder when rotating, so that the cigarette holder can regain centrifugal force to slide out upwards, namely, the crushing area designed by the invention can repeatedly crush the cigarette holder in the crushing process, and has a good crushing effect. The part of the cigarette holder fragments sliding into the second fixed shell from the square opening is heavy metal such as heating wires, and the metal of the heating wires sliding onto the second fixed shell can be adsorbed by the swinging plate when passing through the swinging plate, and finally is uniformly disposed.

Description

Reducing mechanism for waste material of electronic cigarette suction nozzle

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing, and particularly relates to a crushing device for waste materials of an electronic cigarette suction nozzle.

Background

An electronic cigarette is an electronic product that mimics a cigarette and has the same appearance, smoke, taste and feel as a cigarette. It is a product which is sucked by a user after the nicotine and the like are changed into steam by means of atomization and the like.

The suction nozzles of many electronic cigarettes are disposable, and are internally provided with preassembled tobacco tar and heating wires; the cigarette holder is replaced after the tobacco tar is used, and the used cigarette holder can be used as waste collection and treatment.

During general treatment, crushing the raw materials; the variety of breaker is many, no matter what kind breaker adopts at present, after long-time use, can adhere to on the inner wall of breaker and remain the tobacco tar, and the tobacco tar can produce the foul smell, and simultaneously, the adhesion of tobacco tar has changed the coefficient of friction of wall, and then has influenced crushing effect.

Because tobacco tar may adhere to various walls of the crushing chamber, such as the upper wall of the chamber, cleaning by flushing is not possible without disassembling the crusher.

The invention designs a crusher which is convenient for cleaning oil fume and has good rotary crushing effect, and solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the crushing device for the waste of the suction nozzle of the electronic cigarette comprises a first fixed shell, a base, a first motor, a second fixed shell, a blanking pipe, a second motor, a first rotary shell, a second rotary shell, a mounting rod, a third rotary shell and a third motor, wherein the first fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base; the blanking pipe is fixedly arranged on the cone-shaped outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell; the lower end of the first rotary shell is rotatably arranged outside the lower end of the blanking pipe, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the blanking pipe, and the second motor can control the first rotary shell to rotate; the second fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base; the inner side of the second fixed shell is rotatably provided with a second rotating shell, the upper end of the second rotating shell is provided with square openings which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the lower side of the square opening of the second rotating shell is provided with a concave triangular groove, and the upper side area of the square opening of the second rotating shell is deviated from the upper end of the triangular groove; the upper side and the lower side of the square opening are respectively provided with a second baffle area and a fourth baffle area, a third brush area is arranged between the lower side of the fourth baffle area on the second rotary shell and the first rotary shell, broken fragments uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the lower side of the third brush area, a second brush area is arranged between the lower side of the broken fragments arranged on the second rotary shell and the first rotary shell, and a third baffle area is arranged on the lower side of the second brush area; the crushing rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first rotary shell in the circumferential direction, are positioned between the broken pieces and are distributed in a staggered manner up and down; the mounting rod is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base, and a third rotary shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting rod; the third rotary shell is conical, and a first baffle area is arranged on the inner wall surface; the inner wall surface of the third rotary shell is inwards opposite to the annular limiting ring at the lower end of the second rotary shell; the lower end of the second fixed shell is positioned between the second rotary shell and the third rotary shell; the first motor is fixedly installed at an upper side of the base, and the first motor is capable of controlling the second rotation and the third rotation of the rotary case.

As a preferable scheme, the first fixed shell consists of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a discharge hole is formed in the lowest point after the lower end surface of the first fixed shell extends obliquely downwards; the upper end of the outer shell of the first fixed shell is bent downwards to form a cone shape; the first fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base through a plurality of first supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

As a preferable scheme, the blanking pipe is fixedly arranged on the conical outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell through a plurality of third supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; the upper end of the blanking pipe is provided with a horn-shaped blanking opening, and a first hairbrush area is arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower end of the blanking pipe.

As a preferable scheme, the upper end of the first rotary shell is connected with the upper end of the blanking pipe through a fourth support, and the fourth support is in rotary fit with the first rotary shell; the upper end of the first rotary shell is conical and is tightly contacted with the conical outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the blanking pipe, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotary shell, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

As a preferable scheme, the second fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base through a plurality of second supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; a plurality of swinging plates are uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the wall surface of the second fixed shell in a swinging way, and the swinging plates are provided with magnetism; the pendulum shafts of two adjacent pendulum plates are in transmission connection through a universal joint structure; one of the swing shafts is fixedly provided with a turbine, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixed shell, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the turbine.

As a preferable scheme, the upper end of the second rotary shell is bent outwards and then is in close contact with the upper end of the inner shell of the first fixed shell; the lower end of the second rotary shell is provided with an annular limiting plate which is bent inwards; the partition plates in the third partition plate area are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, and the lower ends of the partition plates are tightly attached to the annular limiting plates.

As the preferable scheme, annular collection shell fixed mounting is in the upside of base, and annular collection passageway is installed to the lower extreme of third rotatory shell and second fixed shell, and annular collection passageway is located annular collection shell upside and just to annular collection shell.

Preferably, the mounting rod is rotatably mounted on the annular collecting housing.

As a preferable scheme, a fifth gear and a seventh gear are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, an eighth gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod, and the eighth gear is meshed with the seventh gear; the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second fixed shell, a sixth gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft, and the sixth gear is meshed with the fifth gear; a fourth gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rotating shaft, the third gear is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the second fixed shell, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear; the gear ring is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second rotary shell, and is meshed with the third gear.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. in the invention, the inner wall surface of the third rotary shell is inwards relative to the annular limiting ring at the lower end of the second rotary shell; when the cigarette holder positioned on the third rotary shell slides upwards under the action of centrifugal force, if the cigarette holder can smoothly slide between the third partition plates in the third partition plate area, the cigarette holder immediately obtains centrifugal force to continue to centrifuge upwards; if the cigarette holder slides to the upper side of the third partition board under the centrifugal action, the cigarette holder is likely to slide downwards and return to the third rotary shell under the self gravity action of the cigarette holder, or to fall to the lower end of the second fixed shell; the cigarette holder falling to the lower end of the second fixed shell is likely to slide downwards into the second rotary shell, and also likely to fall into the annular collecting channel, and slide into the annular collecting shell from the annular collecting channel; the cigarette holder falling onto the third rotary shell can slide upwards under the centrifugal effect again, and the cigarette holder falling into the annular collecting shell needs to be heated from the feed opening again manually.

2. The cigarette holder entering the crushing area is crushed by the crushing rod and the crushing block, and the upward sliding power of the cigarette holder can disappear in the crushing process, but the crushing block designed by the invention can also play a role in pushing the cigarette holder when rotating, so that the cigarette holder can regain centrifugal force to slide out upwards, namely the crushing area designed by the invention can repeatedly crush the cigarette holder in the crushing process, and the crushing effect is better.

3. The cigarette holder entering the fourth baffle plate area continuously slides upwards under the centrifugal action of the fourth baffle plate area, and the cigarette holder fragments with good crushing effect are relatively smaller under the centrifugal action of the fourth baffle plate because the cigarette holder fragments are smaller, so that the cigarette holder fragments can slide into the triangular groove under the action of the fourth baffle plate and slide outwards beyond the square opening formed in the second rotary shell under the centrifugal action of the fifth baffle plate area; the cigarette holder fragments with relatively poor crushing effect are relatively larger under the centrifugal action of the fourth baffle plate, so that the cigarette holder fragments can directly slide to the square opening on the second rotary shell under the action of the fourth baffle plate, are discharged to the upper side of the second fixed shell from the square opening, slide downwards along the second fixed shell, and finally slide into the third rotary shell again for re-centrifugal crushing, namely the crushing effect of the invention is relatively good.

4. Part of the cigarette holder fragments which directly slide into the second fixed shell from the square opening are heavy metals such as heating wires and the like, and the other part of the cigarette holder fragments are large plastic fragments; and the heating wire metal sliding onto the second fixed shell is adsorbed by the swinging plate when passing through the swinging plate, and finally is uniformly disposed.

5. According to the invention, tobacco tar on the broken cigarette holder can be cleaned through the third brush area. When the shell is cleaned, the additive is added into the water through water impact, then the first rotary shell, the second rotary shell and the third rotary shell are controlled to rotate, and the brushes in the second brush area and the third brush area can stir the water in the rotating process so that the additive in the water generates foam, and the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the shell is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall component appearance.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall component distribution.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the blanking tube.

Fig. 4 is a first stationary housing installation schematic.

Fig. 5 is a first rotary case mounting schematic.

Fig. 6 is a second rotary case mounting schematic.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the ring gear installation.

Fig. 8 is a first motor installation schematic.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first stationary housing structure.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first brush region distribution.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a wobble plate installation.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first separator region distribution.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second separator region distribution.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the distribution of crushing bars and crushing blocks.

Reference numerals in the figures: 1. a feed opening; 2. a first stationary housing; 3. a first support; 4. a base; 5. a first motor; 6. a second stationary housing; 7. a second support; 8. a third support; 9. discharging pipes; 10. a second motor; 11. a fourth support; 12. a first rotary case; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. triangular grooves; 16. a square mouth; 17. a second rotary case; 18. a gear ring; 19. a third gear; 20. a fourth gear; 21. a transmission rotating shaft; 22. a fifth gear; 23. a sixth gear; 24. a seventh gear; 25. an eighth gear; 26. a mounting rod; 27. an annular collection housing; 28. an annular collection channel; 29. a third rotary case; 30. a discharge port; 32. a first brush region; 33. a swinging plate; 34. a gimbal structure; 35. a pendulum shaft; 36. a worm wheel; 37. a worm; 38. a third motor; 39. a first separator region; 40. a second separator region; 41. a fifth separator region; 42. a breaker bar; 43. breaking fragments; 44. a third separator region; 45. a second brush region; 46. a third brush region; 47. and a fourth separator region.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The crushing device for the waste of the suction nozzle of the electronic cigarette comprises a first fixed shell 2, a base 4, a first motor 5, a second fixed shell 6, a blanking pipe 9, a second motor 10, a first rotary shell 12, a second rotary shell 17, a mounting rod 26, an annular collecting shell 27, an annular collecting channel 28, a third rotary shell 29 and a third motor 38, wherein the first fixed shell 2 consists of an inner shell and an outer shell, as shown in fig. 9, the lower end surface of the first fixed shell 2 is obliquely downwards extended and then provided with a discharge hole 30 at the lowest point; the upper end of the outer shell of the first fixed shell 2 is bent downwards to form a cone shape; as shown in fig. 3, the first stationary housing 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 4 by a plurality of first supports 3 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; the blanking pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the conical outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell 2 through a plurality of third supports 8 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; as shown in fig. 10, the upper end of the blanking pipe 9 is provided with a horn-shaped blanking opening 1, and the inner wall surface of the lower end of the blanking pipe 9 is provided with a first brush area 32; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lower end of the first rotary shell 12 is rotatably mounted at the outer side of the lower end of the blanking pipe 9, the upper end of the first rotary shell 12 is connected with the upper end of the blanking pipe 9 through a fourth support 11, and the fourth support 11 is in rotary fit with the first rotary shell 12; the upper end of the first rotary shell 12 is cone-shaped and closely contacts with the cone-shaped outer shell of the upper end of the first fixed shell 2; the second motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the blanking pipe 9, a second gear 14 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 10, a first gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the first rotary shell 12, and the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14; as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, the second fixed housing 6 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 4 through a plurality of second supports 7 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; as shown in fig. 11, a plurality of swinging plates 33 are installed on the wall surface of the second fixed housing 6 in a circumferentially uniform swinging manner, and the swinging plates 33 are provided with magnetism; the pendulum shafts 35 of two adjacent pendulum plates 33 are in transmission connection through a universal joint structure 34; a turbine is fixedly arranged on one of the swing shafts 35, a third motor 38 is fixedly arranged on the second fixed shell 6, a worm 37 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor 38, and the worm 37 is meshed with the worm wheel 36; as shown in fig. 6, a second rotating shell 17 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the second fixed shell 6, square openings 16 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the upper end of the second rotating shell 17, a concave triangular groove 15 is formed in the lower side of the square opening 16 formed in the second rotating shell 17, and the upper side area of the square opening 16 formed in the second rotating shell 17 is deviated from the upper end of the triangular groove 15; the lower end of the second rotary shell 17 is provided with an annular limiting plate which is bent inwards; a fifth baffle area 41 is installed in the triangular groove 15, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, and the baffles in the fifth baffle area 41 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction; the upper end of the second rotary shell 17 is bent outwards and then is closely contacted with the upper end of the inner shell of the first fixed shell 2; the upper side and the lower side of the square opening 16 formed on the second rotary shell 17 are respectively provided with a second baffle area 40 and a fourth baffle area 47, and the baffles in the second baffle area 40 and the fourth baffle area 47 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction; a third brush area 46 is arranged between the lower side of a fourth partition plate area 47 on the second rotating shell 17 and the first rotating shell 12, crushing blocks 43 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the lower side of the third brush area 46, a second brush area 45 is arranged between the lower side of the second rotating shell 17, on which the crushing blocks 43 are arranged, and the first rotating shell 12, a third partition plate area 44 is arranged on the lower side of the second brush area 45, and partition plates in the third partition plate area 44 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the lower ends of the partition plates are tightly attached to an annular limiting plate; the first rotary shell 12 is uniformly and fixedly provided with crushing rods 42 in the circumferential direction, and the crushing rods 42 are positioned between the crushing pieces 43 and distributed in a staggered manner; as shown in fig. 8, an annular collecting shell 27 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base 4, a mounting rod 26 is rotatably arranged on the annular collecting shell 27, and a third rotary shell 29 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting rod 26; as shown in fig. 12, the third rotary shell 29 is tapered, and a first partition area 39 is mounted on the inner wall surface, and the partitions in the first partition area 39 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; as shown in fig. 8, the lower ends of the third rotary housing 29 and the second stationary housing 6 are provided with an annular collecting passage 28, and the annular collecting passage 28 is located on the upper side of the annular collecting housing 27 and is opposed to the annular collecting housing 27; the inner wall surface of the third rotary shell 29 is positioned inwards relative to the annular limiting ring at the lower end of the second rotary shell 17; the lower end of the second fixed housing 6 is located between the second rotary housing 17 and the third rotary housing 29; as shown in fig. 8, the first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 4, the fifth gear 22 and the seventh gear 24 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 5, the eighth gear 25 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the installation rod 26, and the eighth gear 25 is meshed with the seventh gear 24; the transmission rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second fixed shell 6, a sixth gear 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft 21, and the sixth gear 23 is meshed with the fifth gear 22; as shown in fig. 7, a fourth gear 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rotating shaft 21, a third gear 19 is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the second fixed shell 6, and the third gear 19 is meshed with the fourth gear 20; a ring gear 18 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second rotary case 17, and the ring gear 18 meshes with a third gear 19.

The broken suction nozzle slides into the lower end of the first fixed shell 2 under the centrifugal action, and the broken suction nozzle sliding into the lower end of the first fixed shell 2 slides down obliquely along the lower end face of the first fixed shell 2 and finally is discharged from the discharge hole 30.

The first stationary housing 2, the second stationary housing 6, the first rotary housing 12, the second rotary housing 17 and the third rotary housing 29 form the housing of the crushing device according to the invention.

According to the invention, the blanking pipe 9 is relatively high, the sliding speed of the cigarette holder from the blanking pipe 9 is relatively high, and the first brush area 32 in the blanking pipe 9 has a function of decelerating the cigarette holder sliding down along the blanking pipe 9, so that the cigarette holder can slowly move onto the third rotary shell 29.

In the invention, when the third motor 38 works, the third motor 38 can control all the swinging plates 33 to swing; i.e. to control the opening and closing of the swing plate 33; because the swing plate 33 is provided with magnetism, in the crushing process, the heating wires in the cigarette holder can be adsorbed by the swing plate 33 and remain on the swing plate 33, after a period of use, the swing plate 33 can be controlled to be opened, and the heating wires adsorbed on the swing plate 33 are cleaned and collected manually.

The present invention provides a first partition area 39 on the third rotary shell 29, and when the mouthpiece slides down onto the second rotary shell 17, the rotating first partition will push the mouthpiece to rotate, so that the mouthpiece slides out under centrifugal force.

The annular limiting plate has the function of preventing the cigarette holder sliding between the third partition plates from sliding down.

In the invention, the brushes in the second brush area 45 are relatively soft, and the cigarette holder sliding between the third partition boards can continue to slide upwards under the centrifugal action, and in the upward sliding process, the brushes passing through the second brush area 45 enter a crushing area consisting of the crushing blocks 43 and the crushing rods 42; the cigarette holder entering the crushing area is crushed by the crushing rod 42 and the crushing block 43, and the upward sliding power of the cigarette holder can be lost in the crushing process, but the crushing block 43 designed by the invention can also play a role in pushing the cigarette holder when rotating, so that the cigarette holder can regain the centrifugal force to slide out upwards, namely the crushing area designed by the invention can repeatedly crush the cigarette holder in the crushing process, and the crushing effect is better; in addition, if the cigarette holder losing power slides into the third partition plate from the crushing area, the cigarette holder can slide upwards again under the action of the third partition plate, namely the crushing effect of the invention is relatively good.

The part of the cigarette holder fragments which directly slide from the square opening 16 onto the second fixed shell 6 is made of metal such as heavier heating wires and the like, and the other part is made of larger plastic fragments; the heater wire metal sliding onto the second fixed housing 6 is absorbed by the swinging plate 33 when passing through the swinging plate 33, and finally is uniformly disposed.

The invention can clean tobacco tar on the broken cigarette holder through the third brush area 46. During cleaning of the housing, the additive is added into the water by water impact, and then the first rotary housing 12, the second rotary housing 17 and the third rotary housing 29 are controlled to rotate, and the brushes of the second brush region 45 and the third brush region 46 can stir the water during rotation so that the additive in the water generates foam, and the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the housing is increased.

The size of the third rotary shell can be designed according to specific requirements, and the size is only shown in the drawings; the third rotary shell is sized to ensure that the mouthpiece obtains sufficient centrifugal force during rotation.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation, etc. of the above embodiment according to the technical matter of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

Embodiments are described below: when the device designed by the invention is used, the first motor 5 and the second motor 10 are controlled to work, the second motor 10 can drive the second gear 14 to rotate when working, the second gear 14 can drive the first gear 13 to rotate when rotating, and the first gear 13 drives the first rotary shell 12 to rotate when rotating. When the first motor 5 works, the first motor 5 can drive the fifth gear 22 and the seventh gear 24 to rotate, the seventh gear 24 drives the eighth gear 25 to rotate, the eighth gear 25 drives the mounting rod 26 to rotate, and the mounting rod 26 drives the third rotary shell 29 at the upper end of the mounting rod to rotate; the fifth gear 22 rotates to drive the sixth gear 23 to rotate, the sixth gear 23 rotates to drive the transmission rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the fourth gear 20 to rotate, the fourth gear 20 rotates to drive the third gear 19 to rotate, the third gear 19 rotates to drive the gear ring 18 to rotate, and the gear ring 18 rotates to drive the second rotating housing 17 to rotate. When the novel centrifugal force type cigarette holder is used, a cigarette holder is placed from a blanking hole 1, the placed cigarette holder can slide downwards along a blanking pipe 9, and falls onto the upper side of a third rotary shell 29 after being decelerated by a first hairbrush layer, when the cigarette holder slides onto a second rotary shell 17, a rotating first baffle can push the cigarette holder to rotate, so that the cigarette holder slides outwards under centrifugal force, and if the cigarette holder can slide between third baffles in a third baffle area 44 smoothly, the cigarette holder immediately obtains the centrifugal force and continues to centrifuge upwards; if the cigarette holder slides to the upper side of the third partition plate under the centrifugal effect, the cigarette holder may slide downwards and return to the third rotary shell 29 under the self gravity of the cigarette holder, or fall to the lower end of the second fixed shell 6; the cigarette holder falling to the lower end of the second fixed housing 6 may slide down into the second rotary housing 17, and may also fall into the annular collecting channel 28, sliding from the annular collecting channel 28 into the annular collecting housing 27; the cigarette holder falling back onto the third rotary shell 29 slides upwards again under the centrifugal action, and the cigarette holder falling into the annular collecting shell 27 needs to be manually added again from the feed opening 1; the cigarette holder sliding between the third partition boards continues to slide upwards under the centrifugal action, and the cigarette holder passes through the brush in the second brush area 45 to enter a crushing area consisting of the crushing block 43 and the crushing rod 42 in the upward sliding process; the cigarette holder entering the crushing area is crushed by the crushing rod 42 and the crushing block 43, and the upward sliding power of the cigarette holder can be lost in the crushing process, but the crushing block 43 designed by the invention can also play a role in pushing the cigarette holder when rotating, so that the cigarette holder can regain the centrifugal force to slide out upwards, namely the crushing area designed by the invention can repeatedly crush the cigarette holder in the crushing process, and the crushing effect is better; in addition, if the cigarette holder losing power slides into the third partition plate from the crushing area, the cigarette holder can slide upwards again under the action of the third partition plate, the cigarette holder passing through the third brush area 46 can enter the fourth partition plate area 47 and slide upwards under the centrifugal action of the fourth partition plate area 47, and the cigarette holder fragments with good crushing effect are relatively smaller under the centrifugal action of the fourth partition plate because of smaller size, so the cigarette holder fragments can slide into the triangular groove 15 under the action of the fourth partition plate, the cigarette holder fragments sliding into the triangular groove 15 slide outwards under the centrifugal action of the fifth partition plate area 41 and pass through the square opening 16 formed in the second rotary shell 17, and finally are discharged from the discharge opening 30; the cigarette holder fragments with relatively poor crushing effect are relatively larger under the centrifugal action of the fourth baffle plate, so that the cigarette holder fragments can directly slide to the square opening 16 of the second rotary shell 17 under the action of the fourth baffle plate, are discharged to the upper side of the second fixed shell 6 from the square opening 16, slide downwards along the second fixed shell 6 and finally slide into the third rotary shell 29 again for re-centrifugal crushing.

Claims

1. Reducing mechanism for waste material of electron cigarette suction nozzle, its characterized in that: the blanking device comprises a first fixed shell, a base, a first motor, a second fixed shell, a blanking pipe, a second motor, a first rotary shell, a second rotary shell, a mounting rod, a third rotary shell and a third motor, wherein the first fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base; the blanking pipe is fixedly arranged on the cone-shaped outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell; the lower end of the first rotary shell is rotatably arranged outside the lower end of the blanking pipe, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the blanking pipe, and the second motor can control the first rotary shell to rotate; the second fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base; the inner side of the second fixed shell is rotatably provided with a second rotating shell, the upper end of the second rotating shell is provided with square openings which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the lower side of the square opening of the second rotating shell is provided with a concave triangular groove, and the upper side area of the square opening of the second rotating shell is deviated from the upper end of the triangular groove; the upper side and the lower side of the square opening are respectively provided with a second baffle area and a fourth baffle area, a third brush area is arranged between the lower side of the fourth baffle area on the second rotary shell and the first rotary shell, broken fragments uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the lower side of the third brush area, a second brush area is arranged between the lower side of the broken fragments arranged on the second rotary shell and the first rotary shell, and a third baffle area is arranged on the lower side of the second brush area; the first rotary shell is circumferentially and uniformly provided with crushing rods, the crushing rods are positioned between the crushing blocks, and the crushing rods and the crushing blocks are distributed in a vertically staggered manner; the mounting rod is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base, and a third rotary shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting rod; the third rotary shell is conical, and a first baffle area is arranged on the inner wall surface; the inner wall surface of the third rotary shell is inwards opposite to the annular limiting plate at the lower end of the second rotary shell; the lower end of the second fixed shell is positioned between the second rotary shell and the third rotary shell; the first motor is fixedly installed at an upper side of the base, and the first motor can control the second rotary shell and the third rotary shell to rotate.

2. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixed shell consists of an inner shell and an outer shell, and a discharge hole is formed in the lowest point of the lower end surface of the first fixed shell after the lower end surface of the first fixed shell extends obliquely downwards; the upper end of the outer shell of the first fixed shell is bent downwards to form a cone shape; the first fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base through a plurality of first supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

3. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe is fixedly arranged on the conical outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell through a plurality of third supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; the upper end of the blanking pipe is provided with a horn-shaped blanking opening, and a first hairbrush area is arranged on the inner wall surface of the lower end of the blanking pipe.

4. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the first rotary shell is connected with the upper end of the blanking pipe through a fourth support, and the fourth support is in rotary fit with the first rotary shell; the upper end of the first rotary shell is conical and is tightly contacted with the conical outer shell at the upper end of the first fixed shell; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the blanking pipe, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotary shell, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

5. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the second fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base through a plurality of second supports which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; a plurality of swinging plates are uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the wall surface of the second fixed shell in a swinging way, and the swinging plates are provided with magnetism; the pendulum shafts of two adjacent pendulum plates are in transmission connection through a universal joint structure; one of the swing shafts is fixedly provided with a turbine, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixed shell, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the turbine.

6. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the second rotary shell is bent outwards and then is in close contact with the upper end of the inner shell of the first fixed shell; the lower end of the second rotary shell is provided with an annular limiting plate which is bent inwards; the partition plates in the third partition plate area are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, and the lower ends of the partition plates are tightly attached to the annular limiting plates.

7. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: the annular collecting shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, the annular collecting channel is arranged at the lower ends of the third rotary shell and the second fixed shell, and the annular collecting channel is arranged on the upper side of the annular collecting shell and is opposite to the annular collecting shell.

8. The electronic cigarette nozzle waste pulverizing device of claim 7, wherein: the mounting rod is rotatably mounted on the annular collecting shell.

9. The pulverizing device for electronic cigarette nozzle waste according to claim 1, wherein: a fifth gear and a seventh gear are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, an eighth gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod, and the eighth gear is meshed with the seventh gear; the transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second fixed shell, a sixth gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft, and the sixth gear is meshed with the fifth gear; a fourth gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rotating shaft, the third gear is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the second fixed shell, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear; the gear ring is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second rotary shell, and is meshed with the third gear.