CN115711427A - Vertical air conditioner indoor unit and control method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别是涉及一种立式空调室内机及控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit and a control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着空调的普及,用户对送风的舒适性和健康性的要求越来越高。传统空调柜机送风量一定,冷风直吹人,用户长期使用容易患空调病。With the popularization of air conditioners, users have higher and higher requirements for the comfort and health of air supply. The air volume of traditional air-conditioning cabinets is constant, and the cold wind blows directly to people. Users are prone to air-conditioning diseases after long-term use.
传统立式空调室内机送风方案,由于风量与噪声相互矛盾,最大出风量被限制在一定范围,而空调吹出的冷风温度较低,直吹到人后,会引起身体不适,影响用户体验。传统引流方案,主要是出风口处的气流带动引流风口出风,虽然可达到冷热出风混合效果,但引风量较少,匀风作用不明显。In the air supply scheme of the traditional vertical air conditioner indoor unit, due to the conflict between air volume and noise, the maximum air volume is limited to a certain range, while the cold air blown out by the air conditioner is relatively low in temperature and blows directly behind people, causing physical discomfort and affecting user experience. The traditional drainage scheme mainly uses the airflow at the air outlet to drive the air out of the drainage outlet. Although it can achieve the mixed effect of hot and cold air, the amount of induced air is small, and the effect of uniform wind is not obvious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的立式空调室内机及控制方法,有利于气流在匀风出风道内流动,便于气流的混合并吹出,且引风量大。In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed in order to provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit and a control method that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, which is conducive to the flow of air in the even air outlet duct, and facilitates the mixing and blowing of the air. And the air volume is large.
具体地,本发明提供了一种立式空调室内机,包括:Specifically, the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, including:
出口朝前的匀风出风道,以及连接于所述匀风出风道的后端、且沿横向方向依次设置的第一出风风道、引风风道和第二出风风道,以使来自所述第一出风风道、所述引风风道和所述第二出风风道的气流通过所述匀风出风道吹出;The uniform air outlet with the outlet facing forward, and the first air outlet, the induced air duct and the second air outlet connected to the rear end of the even air outlet and arranged in sequence along the transverse direction, so that the airflow from the first air outlet channel, the induced air channel and the second air outlet channel is blown out through the uniform air outlet channel;
分隔件,所述分隔件沿所述匀风出风道的长度方向延伸,所述分隔件的前端的宽度大于其后端的宽度,所述分隔件设置于所述匀风出风道内,且处于所述引风风道的前侧,以使从所述引风风道流出的气流从所述分隔件的两侧流出;A partition, the partition extends along the length direction of the uniform air outlet, the width of the front end of the partition is greater than the width of the rear end, the partition is arranged in the uniform air outlet, and is in the the front side of the air-inducing air channel, so that the airflow flowing out of the air-inducing air channel flows out from both sides of the partition;
两个导风柱,每个所述导风柱沿所述匀风出风道的长度方向延伸,每个所述导风柱的垂直于所述匀风出风道的长度方向的截面的外轮廓包括两个相对设置、用于限定所述导风柱的厚度方向的边界的曲线,每个所述曲线向远离另一所述曲线的方向拱起;两个所述导风柱设置于所述匀风出风道内,且处于所述分隔件的横向两侧。Two wind guide columns, each of which extends along the length direction of the uniform wind outlet, and the outer surface of each of the wind guide columns perpendicular to the length direction of the uniform wind outlet The profile includes two oppositely arranged curves used to define the boundary in the thickness direction of the air guide column, each of the curves arches away from the other curve; the two air guide columns are arranged on the The uniform air outlet is in the air duct, and is located on both lateral sides of the partition.
可选地,每个所述导风柱绕穿过其的沿所述匀风出风道的长度方向延伸的轴线可转动地设置。Optionally, each of the air guide columns is rotatably arranged around an axis passing through it and extending along the length direction of the even air outlet channel.
可选地,两个所述曲线对称设置,以使所述外轮廓至少为轴对称图形,每个所述导风柱的旋转轴线处于两个所述曲线的对称面上,且处于所述导风柱的长度方向的中部。Optionally, the two curves are arranged symmetrically, so that the outer contour is at least an axisymmetric figure, and the rotation axis of each of the air guide posts is on the symmetrical plane of the two curves, and is on the guide The middle of the length direction of the wind column.
可选地,所述外轮廓为椭圆形;所述外轮廓沿长度方向的距离与所述外轮廓沿厚度方向的距离之间的比值为1.7至2.1。Optionally, the outer contour is elliptical; the ratio of the distance of the outer contour along the length direction to the distance of the outer contour along the thickness direction is 1.7 to 2.1.
可选地,所述分隔件的前端正对于所述匀风出风道的出口的中部;Optionally, the front end of the partition is directly facing the middle of the outlet of the even air outlet;
所述引风风道至少具有沿前后方向延伸的、在横向方向上对称的对称区段,所述对称区段的前端为所述引风风道的前端,或者所述引风风道还具有连接于所述对称区段且处于所述对称区段前侧的前区段,所述对称区段的前端始终处于所述前区段的任一截面内;The air induction duct has at least a symmetrical section extending along the front-to-back direction and symmetrical in the transverse direction, and the front end of the symmetrical section is the front end of the air induction duct, or the air induction duct also has a front section connected to the symmetrical section and on the front side of the symmetrical section, the front end of the symmetrical section is always in any section of the front section;
所述分隔件的后端正对于所述对称区段的前端的中部,或者所述分隔件的后端朝所述对称区段的前端的中部所在的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平面偏转,以使所述分隔件的后端的中部在横向方向上处于所述分隔件的前端的中部和所述对称区段的前端的中部之间。The rear end of the partition is directly opposite to the middle part of the front end of the symmetrical section, or the rear end of the partition is deflected toward a vertical plane extending in the front-rear direction where the middle part of the front end of the symmetrical section is located, so that A middle portion of a rear end of the divider is between a middle portion of a front end of the divider and a middle portion of a front end of the symmetrical section in a transverse direction.
可选地,所述匀风出风道从后向前先呈渐扩状,后呈渐缩状。Optionally, the air-distributing air passage is gradually expanded from the back to the front, and then tapered.
可选地,所述第一出风风道具有相对设置的第一出风面和第二出风面,所述第二出风风道具有相对设置的第三出风面和第四出风面;Optionally, the first air outlet duct has a first air outlet surface and a second air outlet surface oppositely arranged, and the second air outlet air duct has a third air outlet surface and a fourth air outlet surface oppositely arranged noodle;
所述第一出风面、所述第二出风面、所述引风风道、所述第三出风面和所述第四出风面沿横向方向依次设置;The first air outlet surface, the second air outlet surface, the air induction channel, the third air outlet surface and the fourth air outlet surface are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction;
所述匀风出风道具有第一匀风面和第二匀风面,所述第一匀风面连接所述第一出风面;所述第二匀风面连接所述第四出风面。The wind uniform outlet has a first wind uniform surface and a second wind uniform surface, the first wind uniform surface is connected to the first wind outlet surface; the second wind uniform surface is connected to the fourth wind outlet noodle.
可选地,所述立式空调室内机还包括:Optionally, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
第一出风柱,具有所述第一出风风道和所述第一匀风面;The first air outlet column has the first air outlet duct and the first wind uniform surface;
第二出风柱,具有所述第二出风风道和所述第二匀风面;所述第一出风柱与所述第二出风柱沿横向排列且间隔设置,以形成所述引风风道。The second air outlet column has the second air outlet duct and the second wind uniform surface; the first air outlet column and the second air outlet column are arranged laterally and spaced apart to form the Wind channel.
可选地,所述分隔件包括朝向所述第二出风柱的方向拱起的第一导风曲面和朝向所述第一出风柱的方向拱起的第二导风曲面;Optionally, the partition includes a first curved air guide surface arched toward the direction of the second air outlet column and a second air guide curved surface arched toward the direction of the first air outlet column;
所述分隔件还具有连接所述第一导风曲面的前端和所述第二导风曲面的前端的前表面以及连接所述第一导风曲面的后端和第二导风曲面的后端的后表面;所述前表面为竖直平面,所述后表面为向后拱起的圆弧面。The partition also has a front surface connecting the front end of the first curved surface and the front surface of the second curved surface, and a rear end connecting the rear end of the first curved surface and the second curved surface. The rear surface; the front surface is a vertical plane, and the rear surface is an arc surface arched backward.
可选地,所述分隔件从后向前呈渐扩状;所述第一出风柱的前表面与所述第二出风柱的最前端所在的沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面重合;所述分隔件的前表面处于所述竖直平面的后侧。Optionally, the partition is gradually expanding from the back to the front; the front surface of the first air outlet column coincides with the vertical plane extending in the transverse direction where the front end of the second air outlet column is located; The front surface of the partition is on the rear side of the vertical plane.
可选地,所述第一匀风面的前边缘处切面与沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面之间的夹角大于所述第二匀风面的前边缘处切面与沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面之间的夹角;Optionally, the angle between the cut plane at the front edge of the first wind uniform surface and the vertical plane extending in the transverse direction is larger than the cut plane at the front edge of the second wind uniform surface and the vertical plane extending in the transverse direction. angle between straight planes;
所述第一出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近所述第二出风柱的斜前方流动;The first air outlet surface is used to make the airflow flowing along it flow forward and obliquely forward close to the second air outlet column;
所述第二出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近所述第二出风柱的斜前方流动;The second air outlet surface is used to make the airflow flowing along it flow forward and obliquely forward close to the second air outlet column;
所述第三出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近所述第一出风柱的斜前方流动;The third air outlet surface is used to make the airflow flowing along it flow forward and obliquely forward close to the first air outlet column;
所述第四出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近所述第一出风柱的斜前方流动。The fourth air outlet surface is used to make the airflow flowing along it flow forward and obliquely forward close to the first air outlet column.
可选地,所述第一出风面的前边缘、所述第二出风面的前边缘、所述第三出风面的前边缘和所述第四出风面的前边缘分别所在的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平面分别为第一竖直平面、第二竖直平面、第三竖直平面和第四竖直平面;Optionally, where the front edge of the first wind outlet surface, the front edge of the second wind outlet surface, the front edge of the third wind outlet surface and the front edge of the fourth wind outlet surface are respectively located The vertical planes extending along the front-to-back direction are respectively a first vertical plane, a second vertical plane, a third vertical plane and a fourth vertical plane;
所述第一竖直平面与所述第二竖直平面之间的距离为所述第三竖直平面与所述第四竖直平面之间的距离的3倍至8倍;The distance between the first vertical plane and the second vertical plane is 3 to 8 times the distance between the third vertical plane and the fourth vertical plane;
所述引风风道的前端沿前后方向延伸,所述引风风道的宽度为所述第三竖直平面与所述第四竖直平面之间的距离的1.5倍至3.5倍。The front end of the air-inducing air duct extends along the front-rear direction, and the width of the air-inducing air duct is 1.5 to 3.5 times the distance between the third vertical plane and the fourth vertical plane.
可选地,所述第一出风柱上设置有与所述第一出风风道连通的第一进风口;所述第一出风柱内设置有换热器和换热风机,所述换热风机使气流从所述第一进风口进入所述第一出风柱,与所述换热器进行热交换后形成换热气流,从所述第一出风风道流出;所述换热风机为贯流风机;所述第一出风面的远离所述第一匀风面的一端与所述换热风机的蜗舌连接;Optionally, the first air outlet column is provided with a first air inlet communicating with the first air outlet duct; a heat exchanger and a heat exchange fan are arranged in the first air outlet column, and the The heat exchange fan makes the air flow enter the first air outlet column from the first air inlet, exchange heat with the heat exchanger to form a heat exchange air flow, and flow out from the first air outlet channel; The hot air fan is a cross-flow fan; the end of the first air outlet surface far away from the first air uniform surface is connected to the volute tongue of the heat exchange fan;
所述第二出风柱上设置有与所述第二出风风道连通的第二进风口,The second air outlet column is provided with a second air inlet communicating with the second air outlet duct,
所述第二出风柱内设置有非换热风机,所述非换热风机使气流从所述第二进风口进入所述第二出风柱,后从所述第二出风风道流出;所述非换热风机为贯流风机;所述第四出风面的远离所述第二匀风面的一端与所述非换热风机的蜗舌连接。The second air outlet column is provided with a non-heat exchange fan, and the non-heat exchange fan makes the air flow enter the second air outlet column from the second air inlet, and then flow out from the second air outlet duct The non-heat exchanging fan is a cross-flow fan; the end of the fourth air outlet surface away from the second air uniforming surface is connected to the volute tongue of the non-heat exchanging fan.
可选地,所述立式空调室内机还包括:Optionally, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
下壳,所述下壳设置于所述第一出风柱和所述第二出风柱的下方;a lower shell, the lower shell is arranged below the first air outlet column and the second air outlet column;
功能模块,所述功能模块设置于所述下壳内;所述功能模块配置成用于处理流经其的气体或向气流中加入物质,所述功能模块与所述第二出风柱配合,以至少在所述第二出风柱内形成非换热气流。A functional module, the functional module is arranged in the lower shell; the functional module is configured to process the gas flowing through it or add substances to the air flow, the functional module cooperates with the second air outlet column, A non-heat exchange airflow is formed at least in the second air outlet column.
本发明还提供了一种立式空调室内机的控制方法,所述立式空调室内机为上述任一种的立式空调室内机;所述控制方法包括:The present invention also provides a control method for a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is any one of the above vertical air conditioner indoor units; the control method includes:
获取室内温度,计算室内温度与设定温度之间的差值的绝对值;Obtain the indoor temperature and calculate the absolute value of the difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature;
当所述差值的绝对值小于第一预设值时,每个所述导风柱转动到沿横向方向延伸的位置;当所述差值的绝对值大于或等于第一预设值,且小于第二预设值时,每个所述导风柱转动到沿前后方向延伸的位置;当所述差值的绝对值大于或等于第二预设值时,每个所述导风柱转动到与所述分隔件的朝向该所述导风柱的侧面的前端接触的位置When the absolute value of the difference is less than a first preset value, each of the wind guide posts is rotated to a position extending in the lateral direction; when the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the first preset value, and When the value is less than the second preset value, each of the wind guide columns is rotated to a position extending in the front-rear direction; when the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the second preset value, each of the wind guide columns is rotated to a position in contact with the front end of the partition facing the side of the wind deflecting post
本发明实施例的立式空调室内机中,在第一出风风道和第二出风风道出风时,依靠负压作用带动室内气流从引风风道吹出,从引风风道吹出的气流从分隔件的两侧流出,两侧的气流分别与来自第一出风风道的气流和来自第二出风风道的气流混合,并分别在两个导风柱的导风作用下从匀风出风道吹出,导风柱和分隔件有利于气流在匀风出风道内流动,便于气流的混合并吹出。而且,第一出风风道和第二出风风道主动引入气流,引风风道被动引入气流,使得引风量大。In the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel are blowing air, the indoor airflow is driven by negative pressure to blow out from the induced air channel, and blow out from the induced air channel. The airflow flows out from both sides of the partition, and the airflow on both sides is respectively mixed with the airflow from the first air outlet channel and the airflow from the second air outlet channel, and is respectively guided by the two air guide columns. Blowing out from the uniform air outlet, the air guide column and the partition are conducive to the flow of air in the even air outlet, so as to facilitate the mixing and blowing of the air. Moreover, the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel actively introduce airflow, and the air induction channel passively introduces airflow, so that the amount of induced air is large.
进一步地,每个导风柱可转动地设置。当导风柱转动到沿前后方向延伸时,匀风出风道的有效出风面较大,使得出风量较大,送风距离远,房间换热速度快,适用于快速换热场景;当导风柱转动到沿横向方向延伸时,匀风出风道的有效出风面减小,使得出风量减小,但匀风量增大,出风温度更高,气流的凉而不冷效果更好,适用于恒定控温场景;当导风柱转动到其前端向分隔件靠拢时,基本没有被动匀风,出风量大且出风温度低,适用于室内高温且需要快速降温的场景。Further, each wind guiding column is rotatably arranged. When the air guide column is rotated to extend along the front and rear directions, the effective air outlet surface of the uniform air outlet is larger, so that the air volume is larger, the air supply distance is longer, and the heat exchange speed of the room is fast, which is suitable for rapid heat exchange scenarios; When the air guide column is rotated to extend in the horizontal direction, the effective air outlet surface of the uniform air outlet decreases, so that the air volume decreases, but the uniform air volume increases, the outlet air temperature is higher, and the airflow is more cool but not cold. Well, it is suitable for constant temperature control scenarios; when the air guide column is rotated to its front end to move closer to the partition, there is basically no passive air uniformity, the air volume is large and the temperature of the air is low, and it is suitable for indoor high-temperature scenarios that require rapid cooling.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图,其中每个导风柱沿前后方向延伸;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein each air guide column extends along the front and rear directions;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图,其中每个导风柱沿横向方向延伸;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein each air guiding column extends along a transverse direction;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图,其中每个导风柱的前端朝向分隔件。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the front end of each air guiding column faces the partition.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照图1至图4来描述本发明实施例的立式空调室内机。在本实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征,也即包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个、三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。当某个特征“包括或者包含”某个或某些其涵盖的特征时,除非另外特别地描述,这指示不排除其它特征和可以进一步包括其它特征。The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 . In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features . Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. When a feature "comprises or comprises" one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically stated otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included.
除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”“耦合”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。本领域的普通技术人员,应该可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "disposed", "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and "coupled" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable Disconnected connection, or integrated; may be mechanically connected, may also be electrically connected; may be directly connected, may also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, may be an internal communication between two components or an interactive relationship between two components, unless otherwise There are clear limits. Those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
此外,在本实施例的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。也即在本实施例的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”、或“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In addition, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but is through additional feature contacts between them. That is to say, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating the level of the first feature The height is higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" or "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本实施例的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this embodiment, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图,如图1所示,并参考图2至图4,本发明实施例提供了一种立式空调室内机100,包括出口朝前的匀风出风道140、分隔件190和两个导风柱180。匀风出风道140的后端连接有沿横向方向依次设置的第一出风风道、引风风道130和第二出风风道,以使来自第一出风风道、引风风道130和第二出风风道的气流通过匀风出风道140吹出。分隔件190沿匀风出风道140的长度方向延伸,分隔件190的前端的宽度大于其后端的宽度,分隔件190设置于匀风出风道140内,且处于引风风道130的前侧,以使从引风风道130流出的气流从分隔件190的两侧流出。每个导风柱180沿匀风出风道140的长度方向延伸,每个导风柱180的垂直于匀风出风道140的长度方向的截面的外轮廓包括两个相对设置、用于限定导风柱180的厚度方向的边界的曲线,每个曲线向远离另一曲线的方向拱起。两个导风柱180设置于匀风出风道140内,且处于分隔件190的横向两侧。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, and with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner
本发明实施例的立式空调室内机100中,在第一出风风道和第二出风风道出风时,依靠负压作用带动室内气流从引风风道130吹出,从引风风道130吹出的气流从分隔件190的两侧流出,两侧的气流分别与来自第一出风风道的气流和来自第二出风风道的气流混合,并分别在两个导风柱180的导风作用下从匀风出风道140吹出,导风柱180和分隔件190有利于气流在匀风出风道140内流动,便于气流的混合并吹出。而且,第一出风风道和第二出风风道主动引入气流,引风风道130被动引入气流,使得引风量大。In the vertical air-conditioning
在本发明的一些实施例中,每个导风柱180绕穿过其的沿匀风出风道140的长度方向延伸的轴线可转动地设置。当导风柱180转动到沿前后方向延伸时,匀风出风道140的有效出风面较大,使得出风量较大,送风距离远,房间换热速度快,适用于快速换热场景;当导风柱180转动到沿横向方向延伸时,匀风出风道140的有效出风面减小,使得出风量减小,但匀风量增大,出风温度更高,气流的凉而不冷效果更好,适用于恒定控温场景;当导风柱180转动到其前端向分隔件190靠拢时,基本没有被动匀风,出风量大且出风温度低,适用于室内高温且需要快速降温的场景。In some embodiments of the present invention, each
在本发明的一些实施例中,两个曲线对称设置,以使外轮廓至少为轴对称图形,每个导风柱180的旋转轴线处于两个曲线的对称面上,且处于导风柱180的长度方向的中部。由于导风柱180的外轮廓由两个对称设置的曲面围成,对气流具有导向作用,使得气流流动顺畅,而且导风柱180便于生产制造。In some embodiments of the present invention, the two curves are arranged symmetrically, so that the outer contour is at least an axisymmetric figure, and the rotation axis of each
在本发明的一些实施例中,外轮廓为椭圆形。外轮廓沿长度方向的距离与外轮廓沿厚度方向的距离之间的比值为1.7至2.1,优选地,比值为1.9。In some embodiments of the invention, the outer contour is elliptical. The ratio between the distance of the outer contour along the length direction and the distance of the outer contour along the thickness direction is 1.7 to 2.1, preferably, the ratio is 1.9.
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,分隔件190的前端正对于匀风出风道140的出口的中部。引风风道130至少具有沿前后方向延伸的、在横向方向上对称的对称区段,对称区段的前端为引风风道130的前端。在一些替代性实施例中,引风风道130还具有连接于对称区段且处于对称区段前侧的前区段,对称区段的前端始终处于前区段的任一截面内,使得不影响对称区段的气流的流动,例如对称区段可为直区段。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the front end of the
分隔件190的后端正对于对称区段的前端的中部,或者在一些替代性实施例中,分隔件190的后端朝对称区段的前端的中部所在的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平面偏转,以使分隔件190的后端的中部在横向方向上处于分隔件190的前端的中部和对称区段的前端的中部之间。The rear end of the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,匀风出风道140从后向前先呈渐扩状,后呈渐缩状。匀风出风道140可包括从后向前依次连通的渐扩段和渐缩段。渐扩段和渐缩段的连接处光滑过渡,有利于气流的流动。渐扩段有利于第一出风风道、第二出风风道和引风风道130内的气流进入匀风出风道140内,渐缩段使得气流具有加压的效果,加速气流的流动。渐扩段和渐缩段配合使用,使得气流可在匀风出风道140内充分混合,并加速吹出。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the even
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,第一出风风道具有相对设置的第一出风面和第二出风面112,第二出风风道具有相对设置的第三出风面121和第四出风面。第一出风面、第二出风面112、引风风道130、第三出风面121和第四出风面沿横向方向依次设置。匀风出风道140具有第一匀风面141和第二匀风面142,第一匀风面141连接第一出风面。第二匀风面142连接第四出风面,使得第一出风风道和第二出风风道出风更加顺畅,噪音也更低。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the first air outlet duct has a first air outlet surface and a second
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1至图4所示,立式空调室内机100还包括第一出风柱110和第二出风柱120。第一出风柱110具有第一出风风道和第一匀风面141。第二出风柱120具有第二出风风道和第二匀风面142。第一出风柱110与第二出风柱120沿横向排列且间隔设置,以形成引风风道130。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the vertical air conditioner
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,第一出风柱110的前表面与第二出风柱120的最前侧部位处于同一竖直平面上,第一出风柱110的后表面处于第二出风柱120的后表面的后侧。沿横向方向,第一出风柱110的长度大于第二出风柱120的长度。也就是说,沿前后方向和沿横向方向,第一出风柱110的尺寸均大于第二出风柱120的尺寸,使得立式空调室内机100为不对称设计,外观更加新颖独特,提升了产品的竞争力。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIGS. The rear surface of the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,分隔件190包括朝向第二出风柱120的方向拱起的第一导风曲面和朝向第一出风柱110的方向拱起的第二导风曲面。第一导风曲面和第二导风曲面有利于气流的流动。分隔件190还具有连接第一导风曲面的前端和第二导风曲面的前端的前表面以及连接第一导风曲面的后端和第二导风曲面的后端的后表面。前表面为竖直平面,后表面为向后拱起的圆弧面。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,分隔件190从后向前呈渐扩状。第一出风柱180的前表面与第二出风柱180的最前端所在的沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面重合。分隔件190的前表面处于该竖直平面的后侧,使得该分隔件190不容易损坏。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一匀风面141的前边缘处切面与沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面之间的夹角大于第二匀风面142的前边缘处切面与沿横向方向延伸的竖直平面之间的夹角。第一出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近第二出风柱120的斜前方流动。第二出风面112用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近第二出风柱120的斜前方流动。第三出风面121用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近第一出风柱110的斜前方流动。第四出风面用于使沿着其流动的气流朝着向前且向靠近第一出风柱110的斜前方流动。In some embodiments of the present invention, the angle between the cut plane at the front edge of the first
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一出风面的前边缘、第二出风面112的前边缘、第三出风面121的前边缘和第四出风面的前边缘分别所在的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平面分别为第一竖直平面、第二竖直平面、第三竖直平面和第四竖直平面。第一竖直平面与第二竖直平面之间的距离为第三竖直平面与第四竖直平面之间的距离的3倍至8倍。优选地,为5.5倍。引风风道130的前端沿前后方向延伸,引风风道130的宽度为第三竖直平面与第四竖直平面之间的距离的1.5倍至3.5倍。优选地,为2.5倍。In some embodiments of the present invention, the front edge of the first air outlet surface, the front edge of the second
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,第一出风柱110上设置有与第一出风风道连通的第一进风口。第一出风柱110内设置有换热器113和换热风机114,换热风机114使气流从第一进风口进入第一出风柱110,与换热器113进行热交换后形成换热气流,从第一出风风道流出。换热风机114为贯流风机。第一出风面的远离第一匀风面141的一端与换热风机114的蜗舌连接,该连接处自然过渡,使得送风更顺畅,噪音也更低。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the first
第二出风柱120上设置有与第二出风风道连通的第二进风口,第二出风柱120内设置有非换热风机123,非换热风机123使气流从第二进风口进入第二出风柱120,后从第二出风风道流出。非换热风机123为贯流风机。第四出风面的远离第二匀风面的一端与非换热风机123的蜗舌连接,该连接处自然过渡,使得送风更顺畅,噪音也更低。The second
立式空调室内机100工作时,在第一出风风道和第二出风风道出风时,依靠负压作用带动室内气流从引风风道130吹出后,换热气流、非换热气流和室内气流在匀风出风道140内混合形成凉而不冷的混合风后吹出,避免冷风直吹人,使得用户更加舒适。When the
在本发明的一些实施例中,如图1所示,立式空调室内机100还包括下壳160和功能模块170。下壳160设置于第一出风柱110和第二出风柱120的下方。功能模块170设置于下壳160内。功能模块170配置成用于输送气体、处理流经其的气体或向气流中加入物质,功能模块170与第二出风柱120配合,以至少在第二出风风道内形成气流。例如功能模块170为加湿装置、加氧装置或新风装置、净化装置等,使得气流为加湿气流、加氧气流、或新风气流或净化处理后的气流等。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the vertical air conditioner
在本发明的一些实施例中,下壳160上设置有气流进口,气流进口可为新风进口或室内风进口。例如,下壳160上设置有新风进口和室内机风进口,以及用于使新风进口和室内风进口择一开启的风门装置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
功能模块170包括下风机,下风机促使气流进入气流进口,后从功能模块170的出口流出。功能模块170的出口与第二出风风道连通。例如,功能模块170的出口可与第二出风风道的上端或下端连通。当功能模块170为新风装置时,功能模块170的出口可为下风机的出口,下风机也可被称为新风风机。The
在本发明的一些实施例中,功能模块170的出口在非换热风机123的进风侧与第二出风风道连通。从第二进风口流入的气流和从功能模块170的出口流出的气流先混合然后通过非换热风机123进入第二出风风道内,使得气流的混合更加均匀,混合效果更好。在一些实施例中,第二进风口处可设置有风门,可使第二进风口关闭,此时第二出风风道仅流出来自气流进口的气流。当下风机不工作时,此时第二出风风道仅流出来自第二进风口的气流。当然,功能模块170的出口也可设置风门,以使第二出风风道仅流出来自第二进风口的气流。In some embodiments of the present invention, the outlet of the
本发明实施例还提供了一种立式空调室内机的控制方法,该立式空调室内机为上述任一实施例中的立式空调室内机100;控制方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a control method for a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is the vertical air conditioner
获取室内温度,计算室内温度与设定温度之间的差值的绝对值;Obtain the indoor temperature and calculate the absolute value of the difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature;
当差值的绝对值小于第一预设值时,每个导风柱180转动到沿横向方向延伸的位置;此时,立式空调室内机100处于小风量聚合匀风模式,匀风出风道140的出口的有效出风面积减小,出风量变小,匀风量占比变大,出风温度更高,凉而不冷效果更好,适用于恒定控温场景;When the absolute value of the difference is smaller than the first preset value, each
当差值的绝对值大于或等于第一预设值,且小于第二预设值时,每个导风柱180转动到沿前后方向延伸的位置;此时,立式空调室内机100处于大风量聚合匀风模式,匀风出风道140的出口的有效出风面积变大,出风量变大,送风距离远,房间换热速度快,适用于快速换热场景;When the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the first preset value and less than the second preset value, each
当差值的绝对值大于或等于第二预设值时,每个导风柱180的前端转动到靠近分隔件190的位置,优选地,每个所述导风柱转动到与所述分隔件的朝向该所述导风柱的侧面的前端接触的位置。此时,立式空调室内机100处于大风量集束送风模式,基本没有被动匀风,出风量大且出风温度低,适用于室内高温且需要快速降温的场景。例如,第一预设值为1℃,第二预设值为3℃。When the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the second preset value, the front end of each
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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