CN115711079A - Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system - Google Patents

Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115711079A
CN115711079A CN202211248762.4A CN202211248762A CN115711079A CN 115711079 A CN115711079 A CN 115711079A CN 202211248762 A CN202211248762 A CN 202211248762A CN 115711079 A CN115711079 A CN 115711079A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
fire door
handling system
material handling
rail
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CN202211248762.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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杜宝宝
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Mifei Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Mifei Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211248762.4A priority Critical patent/CN115711079A/en
Publication of CN115711079A publication Critical patent/CN115711079A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a fire door device of an automatic material handling system, an installation method and a handling system. Prevent fire door device wherein including the installation frame, the fire door board, drive mechanism and control mechanism, fire door board and installation frame sliding connection, drive mechanism adopts lead screw driven structure, the drive fire door board removes between open position and closed position, control mechanism communication connection sets up in the regional condition of a fire sensor of monitoring, when no condition of a fire signal, the fire door board stops in open position, when the condition of a fire signal, the fire door board is quick travel to closed position under the drive of lead screw, seal the wall body opening of fire door device mounted position department, it spreads to block the intensity of a fire. The opening and closing of the fireproof door plate are automatically controlled, the closing speed is high, and the fire loss can be effectively reduced.

Description

Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system
Technical Field
The specification relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing, in particular to a fire door device of an automatic material handling system, an installation method and the handling system.
Background
Automated Material Handling Systems (AMHS) have been widely used by semiconductor fabrication facilities. In order to ensure the fire safety of a manufacturing site and meet the requirements of fire regulations, a plurality of fire-proof isolation regions are usually required to be arranged in the automatic material handling system to prevent the fire from spreading to other regions via the automatic material handling system to cause immeasurable loss when an unexpected fire occurs in a certain region of a semiconductor manufacturing site. The fire-proof isolation device is usually arranged between fire-proof isolation areas, the isolation device adopts a rolling curtain type structure, and the material conveying channel is closed through the movement of the rolling curtain, so that the fire condition is isolated. However, the closing speed of the roller shutter structure is slow, and it is difficult to quickly isolate the area where the fire occurs, so that there is a risk of fire spreading.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fire door device of an automatic material handling system, an installation method and the handling system. Wherein, fire door gear can the quick close material transfer passage, avoids the intensity of a fire to spread.
The embodiment of the specification provides the following technical scheme:
a fire door device of an automatic material handling system comprises an installation frame, a fire door plate, a transmission mechanism and a control mechanism;
the mounting frame is arranged at an opening part of the wall body;
the fireproof door plate is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding manner;
the transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod, a ball nut and a driving motor, the ball nut is sleeved on the screw rod and fixedly connected with the fireproof door plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod so as to drive the fireproof door plate to move between an open position and a closed position;
the control mechanism is in communication connection with a fire sensor arranged in a monitoring area, when the fire sensor does not send a fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor to enable the fireproof door panel to stay at the open position, and when the fire sensor sends the fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor to enable the fireproof door panel to move to the closed position;
wherein the open position is a position of the fire door panel to one side of the opening such that a transport vehicle of the automated material handling system travels along a path of travel through the opening, and the closed position is a position of the fire door panel covering the opening.
In above-mentioned scheme, through the fire door plant that sets up the sliding connection installation frame to use lead screw structure drive fire door plant to remove between open position and closed position, when the monitoring area is normal, the fire door plant stops in opening one side, automatic material handling system's transport vechicle can normally pass through the opening, when the condition of a fire takes place for the monitoring area, driving motor rotates the lead screw, makes the quick removal of fire door plant to closed position, seals the opening, avoids the intensity of a fire to stretch to other regions from the opening. Foretell prevent fire door device, simple structure, can be convenient, nimble arrange between each fire prevention region in the semiconductor workshop, when meetting the condition of a fire, can self-closing fire door plant, it is fast to close, can effectively reduce the loss of fire.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a solution, where the mounting frame includes a first slide rail mounted on an upper portion of the mounting frame, and a second slide rail mounted on a lower portion of the mounting frame, and the second slide rail is parallel to the first slide rail;
and the upper part and the lower part of the fireproof door plate are respectively fixed with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding manner.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a solution, wherein the screw rod is arranged above the first slide rail in parallel;
and/or the screw rod is arranged below the second sliding rail in parallel.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a scheme, fire door plant includes fire door frame and is fixed in fire door frame's fire damper, fire door frame fixed connection first slider with the second slider, fire damper's upside edge is higher than the upside edge of first slide rail, fire damper's downside edge is lower than the downside edge of second slide rail.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a scheme, the fire door apparatus further includes a first positioning sensor and a second positioning sensor, which are disposed on a moving path of the fire door panel, the first positioning sensor is configured to feed back whether the fire door panel is located at the open position, and the second positioning sensor is configured to feed back whether the fire door panel is located at the closed position.
The embodiment of the specification further provides a scheme, the fireproof door device further comprises a traffic signal device, when the fireproof door panel is located at the closing position, the traffic signal device sends out a stop signal, and the stop signal is used for triggering the transport vehicle to stop.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a scheme, an upper frame of the mounting frame is provided with an upper protection plate, and a vertical height of the upper protection plate is greater than a vertical height of the upper frame;
and/or a lower guard plate is arranged on a lower frame of the mounting frame, and the vertical height of the lower guard plate is greater than that of the lower frame.
The embodiment of the present specification further provides a scheme, the traveling route is formed by tracks penetrating through two sides of the opening portion, an avoiding portion is arranged on a moving path of the track corresponding to the fireproof door panel, and a distance of the avoiding portion in a vertical direction of the moving path is matched with a thickness of the fireproof door panel.
The present specification also provides a method for installing a fire door apparatus, which is used for installing the fire door apparatus of the automatic material handling system, and comprises the following steps:
preparing the mounting frame to fit the mounting frame to the height of the opening;
preparing the fireproof door plate, and enabling the fireproof door plate to be matched with the outline size of the opening part;
fixing the installation frame on the wall body, and connecting the fireproof door plate and the installation frame in a sliding manner;
the ball nut is sleeved on the screw rod and then fixed on the fireproof door plate;
an output shaft fixedly connected with the screw rod and the driving motor;
and the control mechanism is in communication connection with the fire sensor and the driving motor.
An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an automated material handling system, which includes a traveling rail, at least one transport vehicle, and a fire door apparatus of the automated material handling system as described in any one of the above.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the specification at least comprise: this automatic material handling system prevents fire door gear, can be according to the condition of a fire control result of fire control monitoring area, opening and closing of automatic control fire door plant, under the normal conditions, fire door plant is opened and is stopped in opening one side, do not influence automatic material handling system transport material, when the condition of a fire takes place, fire door plant is rapid movement to the closed position under the drive of lead screw, seal the wall body opening of fire door gear mounted position department, it spreads to block the intensity of a fire, effectively reduce the fire loss, and, foretell prevent fire door gear simple structure, can be convenient, nimble arranging between each fire prevention region in semiconductor manufacturing shop.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a fire door assembly of an automated material handling system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a fire door assembly of an automated material handling system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the position of the fire damper and fire guard of a fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system;
FIG. 4 is a top schematic view of a first adjustment track and a second adjustment track with guide members mounted thereon;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of position A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a control flow diagram of a fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system;
the system comprises a wall body 1, a wall body 2, a ground 3, a ceiling keel 4, a track hanging beam 5, a walking track 6, a transport vehicle 7, a running wheel 8, an upper connecting piece 9, a side connecting piece 10, a guide piece 11, a first adjusting track 12, a second adjusting track 13, an access passage 51, a first walking track 52, a second walking track 100, a fire door device 100a, a fire door plate 100b, a sliding rail 100c, an installation frame 100d, a fire protection plate 100e, a fire protection plate 100f, an installation supporting leg 100g, a driving motor 100h, a screw rod 100m, a first positioning sensor 100n, a second positioning sensor 100p and an electric cabinet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following embodiments of the present application are described by specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. The present application is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modifications and/or changes in various respects, all without departing from the spirit of the present application. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that various aspects of the embodiments are described below within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and/or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, one skilled in the art should appreciate that one aspect described herein may be implemented independently of any other aspects and that two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus may be implemented and/or a method practiced using any number and aspects set forth herein. Additionally, such an apparatus may be implemented and/or such a method may be practiced using other structure and/or functionality in addition to one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
It should be further noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concepts of the present application, and the drawings only show the components related to the present application rather than the numbers, shapes and dimensions of the components in actual implementation, and the types, the numbers and the proportions of the components in actual implementation may be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
It is to be understood that "the component a is connected to the component B" means that the component a is directly connected to the component B in contact therewith, or the component a is indirectly connected to the component B through other components. The terms of orientation of "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like described in the exemplary embodiments of the present specification are described with respect to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the exemplary embodiments of the present specification.
In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the aspects may be practiced without these specific details.
In the semiconductor wafer manufacturing industry, due to the sensitivity and complexity of the manufacturing process, the automation requirement degree of the operation equipment is high, the layout is not easy to change after the workshop is formed, the poor layout at the beginning of construction can cause huge material handling cost and low-efficiency production, and the cost required by upgrading and reconstruction is large. Therefore, in the design period of the clean workshop system planning, the design art and the technology operation are required to be completely combined, the reasonability of the process flow and the applicability of the environment are required, and the whole production system can exert the maximum production efficiency after the production. Wafer workshops have strict control requirements on temperature, humidity, cleanliness, micro-vibration prevention and the like of a production environment, various matching systems are various and complex, and designers can adopt FAB (design Facility) layout design.
In addition, the FAB of semiconductors uses a large amount of flammable, explosive and toxic chemicals and is of various types, so that the design of fire-fighting facilities is needed to be paid attention to in the planning process, and the automatic material handling system serving the wafer production also needs perfect fire-fighting equipment and measures to ensure the fire-fighting safety of the manufacturing site and meet the requirements of fire-fighting regulations. In the prior art, the partition device mostly adopts a roller shutter type structure, and the material conveying channel is closed through the movement of a fireproof roller shutter, so that the function of isolating fire is achieved. However, the closing speed of the fire-proof rolling curtain is slow, so that the fire-proof rolling curtain is difficult to quickly isolate areas where fire occurs, and the risk of fire spreading exists.
In order to better serve the production of FAB factories of semiconductors and meet the fire protection requirements, the invention provides a fire door device of an automatic material handling system, an installation method and a handling system. The fireproof door device of the automatic material handling system adopts a sliding door mode to close and open the opening part of the installation wall body, and the opening part is the opening area of the wall body through which the transportation track of the automatic material handling system passes. Specifically, the fireproof door device comprises an installation frame arranged near an opening, the installation frame is provided with a sliding rail, a sliding chute and other structures which are in sliding connection with the fireproof door panel, and the fireproof door panel is driven to slide along the installation frame by adopting a driving mode of a motor connecting screw rod structure so as to close and open the opening; the fire door device still is provided with the control unit, for example industrial computer, electric cabinet, PLC control panel etc. and the control unit can accept the condition of a fire signal that comes from condition of a fire test probe, and when not having the condition of a fire, the control unit control motor will prevent that the fire door plant stops in the position of opening the opening, and when the condition of a fire took place, the control unit control motor drove the lead screw and rotates for the opening is closed rapidly to the fire door plant, prevents that the condition of a fire from stretching to other regions from the opening part.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a fire door apparatus of an automatic material handling system, wherein the fire door apparatus 100 includes a mounting frame 100c, a fire door panel 100a, an actuator and a control mechanism. The mounting frame 100c is provided at an opening portion of the wall 1, and a first side (a left side in fig. 2) of a middle portion of the mounting frame 100c is provided with an opening portion through which a transport vehicle of the automated material handling system travels along a travel route formed by rails passing through both sides of the opening portion.
The fire door panel 100a is slidably connected to the mounting frame 100c, and an avoiding portion is provided at a position on the track intersecting with the fire door panel 100a, for example, a track gap is formed by cutting the track to provide an avoiding function.
The drive mechanism is connected with the fireproof door panel 100a, and specifically, the drive mechanism comprises a screw 100h, a ball nut and a driving motor 100g. Wherein, the ball nut is sleeved on the screw 100h and is directly fixed on the fireproof door panel 100a, or is fixedly connected with the fireproof door panel 100a through a movable connecting plate; an output shaft of the driving motor 100g is fixedly connected with a screw rod 100h; through the driving structure of the screw rod and the motor, the driving motor 100g drives the ball nut to move along the axis direction of the screw rod 100h when rotating towards the first direction and towards the second direction opposite to the first direction, so that the driving can drive the fire door panel 100a to move between the open position and the closed position. It should be noted that the open position is a position where the fire door panel 100a is located at one side of the opening (e.g., the second side located at the right side as shown in fig. 2), and at this time, the transport vehicle of the automatic material handling system can move forward along the traveling route passing through the opening, so as to normally perform the material transporting operation; the closed position is a position where the fire door panel 100a shields the opening portion, and at this time, the fire door panel 100a reaches a position overlapping the opening portion (the first side on the left side as shown in fig. 2) by the driving of the transmission mechanism, closing the opening portion.
The control mechanism can be a common industrial control device, such as an industrial personal computer, a PLC control panel, an electric cabinet and the like. The fire sensor is arranged in a monitoring area, such as a smoke detector, a temperature detector, an infrared detector and the like, and is used for monitoring whether a fire occurs in the monitored area or not and generating a fire signal when the fire occurs. The control mechanism is in communication connection with the fire sensor, when the fire sensor does not send a fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor 100g to enable the fireproof door plate 100a to stay at the open position, and when the fire sensor sends the fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor 100g to enable the fireproof door plate 100a to move to the closed position.
It should be noted that the communication connection here includes a wired communication connection and a wireless communication connection, and is not particularly limited, and may be flexibly selected according to the application environment and the type of the device in practical implementation.
In above-mentioned scheme, prevent fire door device, can be according to the condition of a fire control monitoring result of fire prevention monitoring area, opening and closing of automatic control fire door board, under normal conditions, fire door board 100a slides and opens, does not influence automatic materials handling system transport material, and when the condition of a fire took place, fire door board 100a removed fast to the closed position under the drive of lead screw structure, blocked the intensity of a fire and spread, effectively reduced the loss of fire.
The fire door apparatus 100 having the above-described structure can be applied to various installation positions, and for example, the fire door apparatus of an automatic material handling system installed above the access passage 13 (as shown in fig. 3), the installation frame 100c is fixed above the ceiling keel 3 of the production plant by a hoisting plate, and the traveling rail 5 of the transportation vehicle 6 is also hoisted on the ceiling keel 3 by the rail hanging beam 4. The left side, the right side and the lower side of the installation frame 100c are respectively fixed with the wall 1 of the production workshop, in order to increase the overall stability and firmness of the fire door device 100, two installation legs 100f can be symmetrically arranged below the installation frame 100c for supporting, and the installation legs 100f are fixed with the ground 2. The above-described installation manner above the doorway 13 is merely an example, and is not considered to limit the installation position of the fire door apparatus 100, and the installation position of the fire door apparatus 100 may be flexibly selected according to the arrangement and design of the production area and the installation height of the travel rail 5 in actual use.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the upper portion and the lower portion of the mounting frame 100c are respectively provided with a horizontally arranged slide rail 100b, i.e. a first slide rail mounted on the upper portion of the mounting frame 100c and a second slide rail mounted on the lower portion of the mounting frame 100c, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail are parallel to each other; meanwhile, the upper and lower ends of the fire-proof door panel 100a are respectively fixed with a slide block (not shown in the figure), that is, the upper part of the fire-proof door panel 100a is fixed with a first slide block, and the lower part of the fire-proof door panel 100a is fixed with a second slide block; the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding mode so as to form a sliding structure which is simple in structure and easy to install.
In some embodiments, on the basis of the sliding structure formed by the sliding rails and the sliding blocks, a driving motor 100g may be provided, and the lead screw 100h is disposed above the first sliding rail in parallel, or the lead screw 100h is disposed below the second sliding rail in parallel (as shown in fig. 2, the driving motor 100g is also disposed below the second sliding rail at this time), so as to save the installation space; or, two screw rods 100g are simultaneously arranged above the first slide rail and below the second slide rail, and a synchronous rotating device (for example, a matching structure of a chain and two gears are arranged between the two screw rods, the two gears are respectively arranged at one ends of the two screw rods far away from the driving motor 100g, and the chain is connected with the two gears) is arranged between the two screw rods, so that the moving stability of the fire door panel 100a is improved.
In some embodiments, based on the sliding structure formed by the sliding rail and the sliding block, as shown in fig. 3, the fire door panel 100a includes a fire door frame and a fire barrier 100e, and the fire barrier 100e is made of a fire-proof material and fixed on the fire door frame. The fireproof door frame is fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the upper side edge of the fireproof baffle plate 100e is higher than the upper side edge of the first sliding rail, and the lower side edge of the fireproof baffle plate 100e is lower than the lower side edge of the second sliding rail. The upper and lower side edges of the fire-proof barrier 100e and the slide rail 100b form a spatial overlapping region, thereby providing a better fire-proof effect.
In some embodiments, the peripheral edge of fire damper 100e is also provided with a flexible seal made of a fire retardant material.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the fire door apparatus 100 further includes a first positioning sensor 100m and a second positioning sensor 100n, both of which are disposed on a moving path of the fire door panel 100a, the first positioning sensor 100m being used to feed back whether the fire door panel 100a is located at the open position, and the second positioning sensor 100n being used to feed back whether the fire door panel 100a is located at the closed position. Specifically, the first positioning sensor 100m and the second positioning sensor 100n may be magnetic positioning sensors or optical positioning sensors, and accordingly, the ball nut or the fire door panel 100a may be provided with an induction sheet used in cooperation with the magnetic positioning sensors, or with a shielding sheet used in cooperation with the optical positioning sensors, so as to feed back the position of the fire door panel 100 a.
In some embodiments, the fire door apparatus 100 further includes a traffic signal device that emits a stop signal for triggering the carriage 6 to stop when the fire door panel 100a is in the closed position. Specifically, the traffic signal device can be a traffic signal lamp capable of emitting red light, and is installed on the installation frame 100c, the traffic signal lamp and the fireproof door plate 100a form logic linkage, the logic linkage relation can be realized through a control mechanism, when a fire occurs, the traffic signal lamp is turned on, an infrared sensor installed on the transport vehicle 6 is used for acquiring information of the traffic signal lamp, and a stop signal is emitted to the transport vehicle 6 to stop the transport vehicle 6.
In some embodiments, the fire door apparatus 100 further includes a buzzer that sounds an alarm when the fire door panel 100a is moved to the closed position. It should be noted that the buzzer is only an example and is not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and in other embodiments, other sound and light alarm devices may be used to prompt the operator.
In some embodiments, the mounting frame 100c of the fire door apparatus 100 is also provided with a shield for fire prevention. For example, an upper frame of the mounting frame 100c is mounted with an upper panel made of a fireproof material, and the vertical height of the upper panel is greater than that of the upper frame, so that the lower side edge of the upper panel extends toward the center of the opening portion after mounting; or, a lower frame of the mounting frame 100c is mounted with a lower protector made of fireproof material, and the vertical height of the lower protector is greater than that of the lower frame, so that the upper side edge of the lower protector extends toward the center of the opening after mounting; or, the upper and lower frames are simultaneously provided with the upper and lower guard plates having the above-mentioned structure, thereby improving the fire prevention effect. Similarly, the left and right frames of the mounting frame 100c may be provided with similar guard plate structures.
In some embodiments, the peripheral edge of the mounting frame 100c is fitted with a flexible seal made of a fire resistant material.
In some embodiments, the middle of the mounting frame 100c is provided with a traveling rail 5 for the transportation vehicle 6 to pass through, the traveling path of the transportation vehicle 6 is formed by the traveling rail 5 penetrating through the opening, and the traveling rail 5, if not optimized, affects the passing performance of the transportation vehicle 6 at the opening, therefore, the traveling rail 5 needs to form an escape part at the closing position of the fire door panel 100a, for example, the traveling rail 5 is cut off to form a gap for the fire door main body 100a to enter between the traveling rails 5, so as to form a complete closed structure for the opening. The width of the avoiding part in the vertical direction of the moving path (such as the gap distance, namely the distance between the traveling rails 5 on both sides of the opening part) is matched with the thickness of the fireproof door panel 100a, so that the transportation vehicle 6 can smoothly pass through the avoiding part.
Since the fire door apparatus 100 is disposed between the fire-proof isolation regions, that is, the walking rails 5 need to be aligned on both sides of the fire door panel 100a, so as to ensure that the transportation vehicle 6 can pass through smoothly, but in the actual installation process, the alignment and installation operation of the walking rails 5 is difficult, long in time, and difficult to maintain and calibrate and maintain in the future; in addition, because the installation degree of difficulty is big, the clearance interval between walking track 5 is difficult to control, and the back of installing usually, clearance interval is great, and the transport vechicle need slow down when passing through the clearance, has reduced automatic material handling system's whole conveying efficiency.
In order to solve the above problem, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a first adjusting rail is installed at one end of the first running rail 51 near the gap by a first fixing member, and a second adjusting rail is installed at one end of the second running rail 52 near the gap by a second fixing member, the first fixing member and the second fixing member being configured to adjust a pitch of the gap by adjusting a distance between the first adjusting rail and the second adjusting rail.
Specifically, the running rail 5 includes a first running rail 51 and a second running rail 52, and at the facing position (i.e., the gap position) of the first running rail 51 and the second running rail 52, a part of each of the first running rail 51 and the second running rail 52 is cut off, and the cut-off part is replaced with an adjustment rail having the same cross-sectional shape as the running rail, and the number of the adjustment rails is two, and the first adjustment rail 11 is mounted on one end of the first running rail 51 facing the second running rail 52 by a first fixing member, and the second adjustment rail 12 is mounted on one end of the second running rail 52 facing the first running rail 51 by a second fixing member, so that the facing position of the first adjustment rail 11 and the second adjustment rail 12 forms the gap.
The track design with the structure uses two tracks (the first adjusting track 11 and the second adjusting track 12) with shorter lengths to compensate errors caused by track installation, and is convenient for installation and construction, the difficulty of length control and mutual alignment of the first walking track 51 and the second walking track 52 is reduced, and the gap distance can be adjusted through the first fixing part and the second fixing part, so that the adjustment during installation is facilitated, the replacement in the subsequent maintenance process and the calibration of the gap distance size are facilitated, for example, when the service life of the track is longer, the gap distance can be reduced, the closing of the fireproof door panel 100a is influenced, at the moment, the gap distance can be restored by adjusting the track gap (installation distance) between the first adjusting track 11 and the first walking track 51, so that the closing action of the fireproof door panel 100a is smoothly implemented, and similarly, the gap between the second adjusting track 12 and the second walking track 52 can be adjusted, or the gaps between the two groups of adjusting tracks and the walking tracks can be simultaneously adjusted, and the smooth closing of the fireproof door panel 100a is realized. By adopting the track design with the structure, the track installation and maintenance process is simpler and more convenient, the track alignment and the gap spacing are convenient to control, the speed reduction is not needed when the transport vehicle 6 passes through the gap, and the transport efficiency is ensured.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first moving rail 51 is provided with a first connecting groove, the first adjusting rail 11 is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting groove, and the second connecting groove and the first connecting groove have the same cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional size, the two connecting grooves are fixed to each other by the first connecting member in a clamping manner, so that the first adjusting rail 11 is installed on the first moving rail 51, and the installation distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the first moving rail 51 can be adjusted by adjusting the clamping depth (or clamping position) of each connecting groove on the first connecting member, where the installation distance refers to the distance of the gap formed between the first adjusting rail 11 and the first moving rail 51.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second running rail 52 may also be provided with a third connecting groove similar to the first connecting groove, and the second adjusting rail 12 may also be provided with a fourth connecting groove similar to the second connecting groove, and the third connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove are fixed to each other by a second connecting member in a clamping manner.
In some embodiments, the first link comprises two separate links, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first running rail 51 comprises a horizontal running surface for carrying the running wheels 7 of the transport carriage 6 and a vertical guiding surface for securing the transport carriage 6 from falling off the rail by sliding contact outside the running wheels 7, perpendicular to each other. Likewise, the first adjustment rail 12 is also provided with the same horizontal running surface and vertical guide surface. The first connecting grooves are provided in two, the first connecting groove being provided on the upper end surface of the vertical guide surface of the first travel rail 51, and the second connecting groove being provided on the side end surface of the horizontal travel surface. Correspondingly, the first connecting piece comprises an upper connecting piece 8 and a side connecting piece 9, wherein the upper connecting piece 8 is used for clamping a first connecting groove on the upper end surface of the vertical guide surface of the first walking track 51 and a second connecting groove on the upper end surface of the vertical guide surface of the first adjusting track; the side connecting piece 9 is used for clamping a side end face of a horizontal traveling face of a first connecting groove of a side end face of the first traveling rail 51 and a second connecting groove of a side end face of a horizontal traveling face of the first adjusting rail. The first walking rail 51 and the first adjusting rail 12 are simultaneously clamped and fixed from the upper side and the lateral side, so that the first walking rail 51 and the first adjusting rail 12 are more stably connected, and the angle adjustment is more convenient.
With the same structure, the second adjustment rail 12 can be mounted on the second travel rail 52 using the upper and side links, which will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, the installation distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the first walking rail 51 is not greater than the distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the second adjusting rail 12, or the installation distance between the second adjusting rail 12 and the second walking rail 52 is not greater than the distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the second adjusting rail 12, or the installation distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the first walking rail 51, and the installation distance between the second adjusting rail 12 and the second walking rail 52 are not greater than the distance between the first adjusting rail 11 and the second adjusting rail 12. By adjusting the installation distance, the transportation vehicle 6 can run more smoothly through the fire door apparatus 100.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, a guide 10 is installed at one end of the first adjustment rail 11 and/or the second adjustment rail 12 near the gap therebetween, and the wire guide 10 is used to guide the fire door panel 100a into the gap. Specifically, the guide member 10 may be a guide block having a wedge-shaped surface, and preferably, the number of the guide block is 2, and the guide block is respectively installed on a side end surface of one side of the first adjusting rail 11 and the second adjusting rail 12 close to the gap, where the side end surface is disposed opposite to the moving direction of the fire door panel 100a, so that the fire door panel 100a can be horizontally guided by slidably contacting the wedge-shaped surface of the guide block when moving to the gap, and thus, the fire door panel can conveniently enter the gap.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present specification further provides a fire door apparatus installation method for installing a fire door apparatus of an automatic material handling system according to any one of the above aspects, the installation method comprising the steps of:
step S1 is to prepare the mounting frame 100c so that the mounting frame 100c is adapted to the height of the opening in the wall.
Step S2, preparing the fire door panel 100a, and fitting the fire door panel 100a to the contour size of the opening.
Step S3, fixing the mounting frame 100c to the wall 1, and slidably connecting the fire door panel 100a to the mounting frame 100c. For example, the installation frame 100c itself may be provided with a sliding groove, or a sliding groove is provided by the installation method, a sliding block is provided on the fireproof door panel 100a corresponding to the sliding groove, and the installation is completed by placing the sliding block into the sliding groove.
And S4, sleeving the ball nut on the screw rod 100h, and fixing the ball nut on the fireproof door panel 100 a.
And S5, fixing the screw rod 100h on an output shaft of the driving motor 100g.
And S6, connecting the control mechanism with the fire sensor and the driving motor 100g in a communication manner.
The beneficial effects of the installation method of the fire door device can refer to the effects of the fire door device in the foregoing embodiment, and are not described again here.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present specification also provides an automated material handling system comprising a running rail 5, at least one transport vehicle 6 and a fire door apparatus of the automated material handling system according to any of the above-mentioned solutions.
The beneficial effects of the automatic material handling system can refer to the effect of the fire door device in the foregoing embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the method embodiments described later, since they correspond to the system, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the system embodiments.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A fireproof door device of an automatic material handling system is characterized in that the fireproof door device comprises an installation frame, a fireproof door plate, a transmission mechanism and a control mechanism;
the mounting frame is arranged at an opening part of the wall body;
the fireproof door plate is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding manner;
the transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod, a ball nut and a driving motor, the ball nut is sleeved on the screw rod and is fixedly connected with the fireproof door panel, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod so as to drive the fireproof door panel to move between an open position and a closed position;
the control mechanism is in communication connection with a fire sensor arranged in a monitoring area, when the fire sensor does not send a fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor to enable the fireproof door panel to stay at the open position, and when the fire sensor sends the fire signal, the control structure controls the driving motor to enable the fireproof door panel to move to the closed position;
wherein the open position is a position of the fire door panel to one side of the opening such that a transport vehicle of the automated material handling system travels along a path of travel through the opening, and the closed position is a position of the fire door panel covering the opening.
2. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises a first slide rail mounted to an upper portion of the mounting frame, and a second slide rail mounted to a lower portion of the mounting frame, the second slide rail being parallel to the first slide rail;
and the upper part and the lower part of the fireproof door plate are respectively fixed with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding manner.
3. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 2, wherein said lead screw is disposed in parallel above said first slide;
and/or the screw rod is arranged below the second sliding rail in parallel.
4. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 2, wherein said fire door panel comprises a fire door frame and a fire damper secured to said fire door frame, said fire door frame fixedly attached to said first slider and said second slider, said fire damper having an upper edge that is higher than an upper edge of said first slide rail and a lower edge that is lower than a lower edge of said second slide rail.
5. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 1, further comprising a first positioning sensor and a second positioning sensor disposed in a moving path of said fire door panel, said first positioning sensor for feeding back whether said fire door panel is in said open position, said second positioning sensor for feeding back whether said fire door panel is in said closed position.
6. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 1, further comprising a traffic signal device, said traffic signal device emitting a stop signal when said fire door panel is in said closed position, said stop signal for triggering a stop of said vehicle.
7. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system of claim 1, wherein an upper frame of said mounting frame is mounted with an upper shield, a vertical height of said upper shield being greater than a vertical height of said upper frame;
and/or a lower protective plate is arranged on a lower frame of the mounting frame, and the vertical height of the lower protective plate is greater than that of the lower frame.
8. The fire door apparatus of an automated material handling system according to claim 1, wherein the traveling path is constituted by a rail provided through the opening, the rail is provided with an escape portion corresponding to a moving path of the fire door panel, and a width of the escape portion in a direction perpendicular to the moving path is adapted to a thickness of the fire door panel.
9. A method of installing a fire door apparatus for an automated material handling system fire door apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
preparing the mounting frame to fit the mounting frame to the height of the opening;
preparing the fireproof door plate, and enabling the fireproof door plate to be matched with the outline size of the opening part;
fixing the installation frame on the wall body, and connecting the fireproof door plate and the installation frame in a sliding manner;
the ball nut is sleeved on the screw rod and then fixed on the fireproof door plate;
fixing the screw rod on an output shaft of the driving motor;
and the control mechanism is in communication connection with the fire sensor and the driving motor.
10. An automated material handling system comprising a running rail, at least one transport vehicle and a fire door apparatus of the automated material handling system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202211248762.4A 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system Pending CN115711079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211248762.4A CN115711079A (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211248762.4A CN115711079A (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115711079A true CN115711079A (en) 2023-02-24

Family

ID=85231101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211248762.4A Pending CN115711079A (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fire door device of automatic material handling system, installation method and handling system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115711079A (en)

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