CN115707454A - Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet - Google Patents

Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115707454A
CN115707454A CN202110946363.4A CN202110946363A CN115707454A CN 115707454 A CN115707454 A CN 115707454A CN 202110946363 A CN202110946363 A CN 202110946363A CN 115707454 A CN115707454 A CN 115707454A
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Prior art keywords
valsartan
orally disintegrating
mixing
disintegrating tablet
flavoring agent
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CN202110946363.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宇巍
郭夏
宋雪梅
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Beijing Wanquan Dezhong Medical Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wanquan Dezhong Medical Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110946363.4A priority Critical patent/CN115707454A/en
Publication of CN115707454A publication Critical patent/CN115707454A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a valsartan orally disintegrating tablet and a preparation method thereof. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet of the invention is an orally rapidly disintegrating preparation. The formula contains 20-38.10% of valsartan, and the balance of auxiliary materials, wherein the auxiliary materials comprise hydroxypropyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, saccharin sodium, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, lactose, aspartame, citric acid, spice, propylene glycol and the like. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet provided by the invention adopts a dry granulation process, overcomes the hygroscopicity and viscosity of valsartan, improves the compressibility and fluidity of the material, and improves the stability of the valsartan orally disintegrating tablet. Compared with other conventional oral preparations, the oral tablet prepared by the invention has the characteristics of convenient taking, rapid disintegration, good taste and the like.

Description

Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a valsartan orally disintegrating tablet and a preparation method thereof.
Background
20. ACE inhibitors developed in the 80 th century are very effective antihypertensive drugs, but have untoward effects which cannot be overcome, such as non-dose-related irritant dry cough (5-20%), fatal angioneurotic edema of pharynx, larynx, respiratory tract, lung and the like. Valsartan selectively binds AT as a subtype of angiotensin II receptor 1 The receptor, competitively antagonizes angiotensin II as a pressor system at the receptor level. The antihypertensive effect is exerted by antagonizing angiotensin II which is a pressure-increasing system. Has a brand-new blood pressure reducing mechanism and has no effect of promoting the generation of bradykinin and P substances, so that an angiotensin II receptor antagonist can not cause cough like an ACE inhibitor; and hypertensionPatients take valsartan without affecting heart rate when blood pressure drops. Therefore, valsartan is widely applied to the field of hypertension treatment, and brings good news and hope for a large number of patients. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet shows better blood pressure control rate for treating severe hypertension and reduces adverse reactions. Particularly, the orally disintegrating tablet preparation with high efficiency and high bioavailability provides convenience for the elderly, infants and children or patients with drug swallowing disorder or inconvenient water intake, has good taste, and improves the compliance of the patients in medication. The dry granulation process adopted by the invention is an environment-friendly granulation process, and has the advantages of energy saving, no pollution, no explosion prevention problem of solvent granulation and no environment protection problem of exhaust emission pollution; it omits the drying procedure; saves a large amount of energy and greatly reduces the cost of dry granulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oral solid preparation which can be rapidly disintegrated and released in an oral cavity without drinking water and has good taste and a preparation method thereof. The valsartan oral disintegrating tablet provided by the invention is characterized in that: the percentage proportion of each component is as follows:
valsartan 20 to 38.10 percent
44.9 to 67 percent of filler
10 to 25 percent of disintegrating agent
Adhesive 2~5%
Lubricant 1~3%
3 percent of flavoring agent
In the invention, the disintegrant is one or more of crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium and the like, and preferably is crospovidone.
In the invention, the adhesive is one or more of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and preferably, the hydroxypropyl cellulose is selected.
In the invention, the flavoring agent is selected from saccharin sodium, aspartame, citric acid and spice, and the lubricant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate.
In the present invention, the amount of lactose used cannot exceed 80% of the total amount of filler.
The invention relates to a preparation method of valsartan orally disintegrating tablets, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the inner phase is a part of flavoring agent, filler, adhesive and disintegrating agent;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase obtained in the step (1) in a dry granulator, wherein a screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the remaining flavoring agent, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below by way of examples: the selected auxiliary materials all meet the medicinal requirements, and a large number of tests summarize to obtain results, and the medicament comprises the following components: contains valsartan 20-38.10% and auxiliary materials including hydroxypropyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, saccharin sodium, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, aspartame, citric acid, perfume, propylene glycol, etc. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet comprises a main drug and auxiliary materials, wherein the auxiliary materials comprise a filling agent, a disintegrating agent, a lubricating agent, an adhesive and a flavoring agent, and the weight percentages of the components are as follows:
example 1
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure 760983DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the internal phase is partially corrected
Flavoring agents, fillers, binders, and disintegrants;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the remaining flavoring agent, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Example 2
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the inner phase is a part of flavoring agent, filler, adhesive and disintegrating agent;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the outer phase includes the remaining flavor, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Example 3
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure 678123DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the internal phase is partially corrected
Flavoring agents, fillers, binders, and disintegrants;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the remaining flavoring agent, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Example 4
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the internal phase is partially corrected
Flavoring agents, fillers, binders, and disintegrants;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the rest corrective, disintegrant,
And glidants and lubricants;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Comparative example 1
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure 395543DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the inner phase is a part of flavoring agent, filler, adhesive and disintegrating agent;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray-drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the remaining flavoring agent, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
Comparative example 2
The prescription composition is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the inner phase is a part of flavoring agent, filler, adhesive and disintegrating agent;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase in the step (1) in a dry granulator; wherein the screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the particles obtained in (3) with an external phase; the external phase comprises the remaining flavoring agent, disintegrant, and glidant and lubricant;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is tabletted with a 7mm flat die to obtain tablets of the desired hardness.
The disintegration time and the taste of the tablets of the examples and the comparative examples of the invention are examined, and the results are shown in the following table;
test results of valsartan orally disintegrating tablet examples are shown in the table:
Figure 790753DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
as can be seen from the table, examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 had good flowability and compressibility, moderate tablet hardness, short disintegration time and good taste. Comparative examples 1 and 2 had poor flowability and compressibility, slow disintegration time, and poor mouth feel.

Claims (4)

1. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet is characterized in that: the components have the following weight percentages:
valsartan 20 to 38.10 percent
44.9 to 67 percent of filler
10 to 25 percent of disintegrating agent
Adhesive 2~5%
Lubricant 1~3%
3% of flavoring agent.
2. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filler is selected from microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate; the disintegrant is selected from crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, and low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose; the adhesive is selected from hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; the correctant is selected from saccharin sodium, aspartame, citric acid, and perfume, and the lubricant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate.
3. The valsartan orally disintegrating tablet according to claim 1, characterized in that the amount of lactose does not exceed 80% of the total amount of filler.
4. The preparation method of valsartan orally disintegrating tablets according to claim 1, characterized by the specific steps of:
(1) Mixing valsartan and the internal phase in a three-dimensional mixer for 3min, and uniformly mixing; the inner phase is a part of flavoring agent, filler, adhesive and disintegrating agent;
(2) Granulating the uniformly mixed inner phase obtained in the step (1) in a dry granulator, wherein a screen mesh is 24 meshes;
(3) Spray drying and mixing the granules obtained in the step (2) with a flavoring agent in a multifunctional fluidized bed, wherein the flavoring agent is a spice dissolved in propylene glycol at a certain concentration;
(4) Mixing the granulate obtained in (3) with an external phase comprising the remaining flavouring agents, disintegrants, and glidants and lubricants;
(5) Finally, the mixture in (4) is pressed into tablets with the required hardness by a flat die with the diameter of 7 mm.
CN202110946363.4A 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet Pending CN115707454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110946363.4A CN115707454A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110946363.4A CN115707454A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115707454A true CN115707454A (en) 2023-02-21

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110946363.4A Pending CN115707454A (en) 2021-08-18 2021-08-18 Valsartan orally disintegrating tablet

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