CN115696356A - Cell capacity adjusting method, cell capacity adjusting device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Cell capacity adjusting method, cell capacity adjusting device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and provides a cell capacity adjusting method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring target satisfaction and target experience rate of a cell, and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users; performing exception checking on the cell based on the cell state information and a preset requirement to obtain a target cell; collecting cell capacity data corresponding to a target cell in a preset time period, and determining an expansion threshold value based on a target satisfaction degree and a target experience rate; whether the target cell is subjected to capacity expansion is determined based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold, and therefore the cell capacity expansion threshold is measured through the target satisfaction and the target experience rate, the experience perception of the cell can be guaranteed more accurately, the capacity expansion accuracy and the user experience are improved, and resources are utilized to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell capacity adjustment method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous expansion of Mobile services and network sizes, the traffic carried by the Mobile network tends to increase geometrically, with the development of services, the occupancy of new services such as high definition video increases, the uplink demand develops rapidly, and higher requirements are imposed on the network, especially in the fifth Generation Mobile Communication technology (5 g) time, the consumption of the network traffic is far higher than that in the fourth Generation Mobile Communication technology (4 g) time, and the cell capacity can be optimized by adopting a cell capacity expansion manner for the growth of the cell capacity, wherein the cell capacity generally refers to the number of online users and the uplink and downlink data traffic in the network.
In the prior art, a capacity expansion standard, such as an average experience rate, uniformly defined by performing aggregation analysis on different services and integrating experience requirements of different services may be further determined according to the capacity expansion standard, and when it is determined that the capacity of a cell reaches the capacity expansion standard, the cell is expanded.
However, the above method performs cell expansion through the average experience rate, which affects the user experience, thereby causing user complaints, offline and brand loss; and the average experience rate is used as a dimension, so that the capacity of a user with low demand can be expanded in advance, the cost is increased, and the resource waste is caused to a certain degree.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a cell capacity adjusting method, a cell capacity adjusting device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which can be used for solving the problems that cell capacity expansion is carried out based on an average experience rate, user experience is influenced, and user complaints, offline and brand losses are caused; and the capacity of a user with low demand can be expanded in advance, so that the cost is increased, and the problem of resource waste to a certain extent is caused.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for adjusting cell capacity, where the method includes:
acquiring target satisfaction and target experience rate of a cell, and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users;
performing abnormal investigation on the cell based on the cell state information and a preset requirement to obtain a target cell;
collecting cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period, and determining an expansion threshold value based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate;
and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the expansion threshold.
Optionally, obtaining the target satisfaction and the target experience rate of the cell includes:
acquiring login application information, the number of cell users and the internet access rate of the cell users corresponding to the cell users in a preset time period for each cell;
sequencing the login applications based on the login application information, determining target applications, and determining a target experience rate of a cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target applications;
and calculating the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet surfing rate by utilizing a predefined algorithm.
Optionally, the ranking the login applications based on the login application information, determining the target application, and determining the target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target application, includes:
sorting the login applications according to the size sequence of the login duration based on the login application information, and selecting the login application corresponding to the first position as a target application;
and acquiring the lowest network rate corresponding to the target application to obtain the target experience rate of the cell.
Optionally, calculating the target satisfaction of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet access rate by using a predefined algorithm, including:
determining the number of target users larger than the target experience rate based on the internet surfing rate of each cell user;
and calculating the ratio of the number of the target users to the number of the cell users, and determining the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the ratio.
Optionally, determining an expansion threshold based on the target satisfaction and the target experience rate includes:
analyzing the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate by utilizing a statistical algorithm to obtain an analysis result;
and acquiring the corresponding number of users based on the analysis result to obtain an expansion threshold value.
Optionally, determining whether to perform capacity expansion on the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold includes:
judging whether the number of the cell capacity data larger than the capacity expansion threshold is larger than a preset threshold or not;
if yes, expanding the capacity of the target cell;
if not, continuing to acquire cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell, and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the newly acquired cell capacity data.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and when the target cell is determined to be expanded, acquiring the geographical position information corresponding to the target cell, and generating prompt information based on the geographical position information so as to prompt a user to adopt an expansion strategy at the geographical position corresponding to the target cell for expansion.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides a cell capacity adjusting apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate of the cell and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users;
the troubleshooting module is used for carrying out abnormal troubleshooting on the cell based on the cell state information and the preset requirement to obtain a target cell;
the determining module is used for collecting cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period and determining an expansion threshold value based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate;
and the capacity expansion module is used for determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored by the memory to implement the method of any of the first aspects.
In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for implementing the method according to any one of the first aspect when executed by a processor.
In summary, the present application provides a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium for adjusting a cell capacity, which can acquire cell state information within a preset time period by acquiring a target satisfaction and a target experience rate of a cell; further, performing abnormal investigation on the cell based on the cell state information and the preset requirement to obtain a target cell; further, cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period is collected, and an expansion threshold value is determined based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate; further, whether the target cell is subjected to capacity expansion is determined based on cell capacity data and a capacity expansion threshold value, wherein the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network rate, and the target experience rate is the network rate meeting the requirements of the users; therefore, the cell capacity expansion threshold is measured through the target satisfaction and the target experience rate, and then the use condition of the application in the cell is combined, so that the experience perception of the application in the cell can be more accurately guaranteed, the capacity expansion accuracy and the user experience feeling are improved, the resources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the resource waste is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a cell capacity adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell capacity adjustment framework according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic representation of a determination of target satisfaction provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell capacity adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
In the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items having substantially the same function and action. For example, the first device and the second device are only used for distinguishing different devices, and the order of the devices is not limited. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance.
It is noted that, in the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean exemplary, illustrative, or descriptive. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or multiple.
With the arrival of the 5G era, the traffic application of the mobile internet has a big outbreak, and is different from the 4G mainly oriented to the personal (to-Consumer, 2C) market, the maximum value of 5G is in the (to-Business, 2B) market, and the 5G 2B market is a fragmented and personalized long-tailed market, and has the characteristics of service diversification, scene diversification and user diversification; along with the development of services, the 5G flow is rapidly increased, the network capacity expansion pressure is far beyond the 4G era, and as the ratio of new services such as high-definition video and the like is increased, the uplink demand is rapidly developed and higher requirements are put forward on the network, for an individual user, the data flow demand is also rapidly increased along with the improvement of the preference and the dependence of the services such as high-definition video and Augmented Reality (AR)/Virtual Reality (VR), so that the cell capacity expansion mode can be adopted for optimizing a cell of which the data flow demand does not meet the user demand.
Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the cell capacity adjustment method provided in the present application may be applied to the application scenario shown in fig. 1. The application scenario includes: cell a, cell B, first base station 104, second base station 107 and communication system processing platform 108; the method comprises the following steps that a cell A and a cell B are respectively provided with a plurality of users, each user uses terminal equipment to surf the internet, and data traffic required by the surfing is transmitted based on a base station; if there are three users in cell a, using the first terminal device 101 to play a game, using the second terminal device 102 to play a video, and using the third terminal device 103 to purchase a purchase, and there are two users in cell B, using the fourth terminal device 105 to purchase a purchase, and using the fifth terminal device 106 to play a game, the data traffic required for the users to surf the internet in cell a is transmitted based on the first base station 104, and the data traffic required for the users to surf the internet in cell B is transmitted based on the second base station 107.
Specifically, the communication system processing platform 108 may obtain, based on the first base station 104 and the second base station 107, internet access data such as the number of corresponding internet access users in the cell a and the cell B, the network rate of the internet access users, and user login application conditions, respectively, and process the internet access data to determine whether the network rates of the cell a and the cell B meet user requirements, and if the network rate of a certain cell does not meet the user requirements, expand the capacity of the cell, that is, adjust the capacity of the cell.
It should be noted that, the number of the users accessing the internet and the number of the terminal devices in each cell may be multiple, which are only examples, and the user logs in the application situation in each cell, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application, and the corresponding internet application types may be multiple.
The terminal device may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal. A wireless terminal may refer to a device that provides voice and/or other traffic data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having wireless connection capability, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. A wireless terminal, which may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer having a mobile terminal, for example, a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included or vehicle-mounted mobile device, may communicate with one or more core Network devices via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and exchange languages and/or data with the RAN. For another example, the Wireless terminal may also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and other devices. A wireless Terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an Access Terminal (Access Terminal), a User Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), and a User Device or User Equipment (User Equipment), which are not limited herein.
In a possible implementation manner, the traffic of the wireless network service in the 4G era is mainly based on the packet services such as Web, video, social services and the like, and the corresponding experience requirements are not very different, so that the 4G era adopts a method of performing aggregation analysis on different services and uniformly defining a capacity expansion standard by integrating the experience requirements of different services, and for 5G, the method continues the evaluation manner in the 4G era to expand the capacity of a cell.
Specifically, aggregation analysis is performed on different services, a capacity expansion standard such as an average experience rate is uniformly defined by integrating experience requirements of different services, further, judgment is performed according to a capacity expansion standard, and when it is determined that the capacity of a cell reaches the capacity expansion standard, capacity expansion is performed on the cell.
However, the above method continues the analysis method in the 4G era, on one hand, the diversified user requirements of 5G cannot be met, the user experience is affected, the user experience with higher expectation on 5G is not met, and further, the user complaints, the offline and the brand loss are caused; on the other hand, if the aggregated 5G service needs are uniformly analyzed according to the average experience rate, the capacity of the user with low demand may be expanded in advance, which causes a higher cost and a certain waste of resources.
In view of the above problems, the present application provides a cell capacity adjustment method, and in view of the diversified application requirements in the age 5G, a capacity expansion standard may be customized based on the experience rate and the satisfaction of users in a cell to main applications based on the use condition of applications in each cell, that is, a cell capacity expansion threshold is measured for the experience rate of applications and the satisfaction of users in a cell, for example, a threshold is determined based on the experience rate and the satisfaction, and further, whether to expand a cell is determined based on the threshold and the actual application use condition of users.
The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a cell capacity adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present application, where as shown in fig. 2, the cell capacity adjustment method includes the following steps:
s201, acquiring a target satisfaction degree and a target experience rate of a cell, and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users.
In the embodiment of the present application, the target satisfaction and the target experience rate may be directly defined according to a user requirement, and the application data of the user in the cell for surfing the internet may also be collected for analysis and evaluation to obtain the satisfaction of the user on the network rate and the network rate meeting the user requirement, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the target satisfaction may be determined by obtaining an experience rate of users in the cell to surf the internet, setting a target value, determining the number of first users with experience rates greater than the target value, and obtaining the target satisfaction by using the number of the first users/the total number of users in the cell to surf the internet, where the target experience rate directly selects an average experience rate corresponding to a user login application in the cell or a surf the internet rate corresponding to an application with the largest user login.
S202, performing abnormal investigation on the cell based on the cell state information and the preset requirement to obtain a target cell.
In the embodiment of the present application, the cell state information may refer to state information corresponding to an internet access device or a base station in a cell, and the preset requirement may refer to a non-capacity factor, such as an environmental factor, a cell state abnormality, a device in an overhaul state, a low-flow cell, and the like.
In this step, the cell state information within a certain time period may be collected, the cell state information is analyzed based on non-capacity factors, and factors of poor internet experience caused by the non-capacity factors are eliminated for cell optimization to obtain a target cell, and further cell capacity expansion is considered.
S203, collecting cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period, and determining an expansion threshold value based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate.
In this embodiment of the present application, the cell capacity data may refer to related data used for determining whether the cell is subjected to capacity expansion, such as capacity data of cell traffic, user internet access quantity, and the like, and the capacity expansion threshold may refer to a threshold used for determining whether the corresponding cell is subjected to capacity expansion, where a specific value corresponding to the capacity expansion threshold is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In this step, capacity data such as cell traffic and user internet access quantity in a certain time period may be collected, and target mapping, that is, data analysis is performed based on the target satisfaction and the target experience rate obtained in S201, so as to determine a capacity expansion threshold.
S204, determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the expansion threshold.
In this step, an expansion threshold value corresponding to the cell, such as a user number threshold, is obtained, whether the user internet access number meets the requirement, such as greater than the user number threshold, is determined, and expansion is performed on the cell meeting the requirement.
Therefore, the method for adjusting the cell capacity can acquire the cell state information in the preset time period by acquiring the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate of the cell; further, performing abnormal investigation on the cell based on the cell state information and the preset requirement to obtain a target cell; further, cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period is collected, and an expansion threshold value is determined based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate; furthermore, whether the target cell is subjected to capacity expansion is determined based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold, so that the cell capacity expansion threshold is measured through the target satisfaction and the target experience rate, and then the experience perception of the application in the cell can be more accurately guaranteed by combining the use condition of the application in the cell, the capacity expansion accuracy and the user experience perception are improved, the resources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the resource waste is reduced.
Exemplarily, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell capacity adjustment framework provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the cell capacity adjustment framework is deployed in a communication system processing platform and includes an experience target definition module, an exception troubleshooting module, a target mapping module, and a capacity expansion implementation module.
The experience target definition module is one of core modules of a communication system processing platform, and is used for defining a target experience rate and a target satisfaction degree according to customer requirements or specific application characteristics.
The abnormal investigation module is used for carrying out cell health examination and eliminating non-capacity problem cells such as low-flow cells caused by faults and the like.
The target mapping module is one of core modules of a communication system processing platform and is used for performing speech system modeling and threshold mapping by combining the target experience rate and the target satisfaction of the experience target definition module and actual cell data, namely determining a capacity expansion threshold.
And the capacity expansion implementation module is used for carrying out capacity expansion on the standard-meeting cells based on the user number threshold (capacity expansion threshold) of the target cell calculated by the kernel.
It should be noted that the cell capacity adjustment method provided in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to cell capacity expansion, and may also be applied to capacity analysis and capacity expansion of the entire network, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, obtaining the target satisfaction and the target experience rate of the cell includes:
acquiring login application information, the number of cell users and the internet access rate of the cell users corresponding to the cell users in a preset time period for each cell;
sequencing the login applications based on the login application information, determining target applications, and determining a target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target applications;
and calculating the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet surfing rate by utilizing a predefined algorithm.
In the embodiment of the present application, the login application information may refer to basic information corresponding to a login application of an internet user, such as a login application duration or a network flow used by the login application every minute.
The predefined algorithm may refer to an algorithm defined in advance for calculating the satisfaction of the user with the network rate, such as the predefined algorithm: the experience satisfaction = the number of seconds that the user experience speed of surfing the internet is greater than the target value in the preset time period/the total number of seconds that the user surfs the internet in the preset time period, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the predefined algorithm.
In this step, for each cell, ranking the login applications based on the obtained login application information corresponding to the cell user within the preset time period, further determining the target applications such as the shopping applications most used by the user, determining the target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the shopping applications, and further calculating the target satisfaction degree of the cell by using the provided predefined algorithm.
Therefore, the target experience rate and the target satisfaction degree can be defined according to the specific application characteristics, the user requirements are met, and the user satisfaction degree is improved.
Optionally, the ranking the login applications based on the login application information, determining the target application, and determining the target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target application, includes:
sorting the login applications according to the size sequence of the login duration based on the login application information, and selecting the login application corresponding to the first position as a target application;
and acquiring the lowest network rate corresponding to the target application to obtain the target experience rate of the cell.
In the step, user login application conditions in a cell within a certain time period are collected, such as login application information, applications mainly used by users are sequenced according to login duration, the login duration is located in a first application as a main application, further, the lowest experience rate corresponding to the main application is selected as a target experience rate of the cell, if the main application of the cell is 1080P free visual angle video, and the experience rate requirement according to the characteristics of the main application is at least 20Mbps, the target experience rate of the cell is determined to be 20Mbps.
It should be noted that, if the average internet access rate corresponding to the cell is selected as the dimension, the average rate of the cell may be higher than 20Mbps, which may increase the capacity expansion requirement, lead to capacity expansion in advance, cause resource waste, determine the target experience rate, and may meet the user requirements of a large number of users as much as possible, thereby reducing resource waste.
Therefore, according to the embodiment of the application, the lowest network rate corresponding to the target application is used as the reference value, so that the capacity expansion requirement can meet the user requirement as much as possible, the capacity expansion in advance is reduced, and the resources are saved.
Optionally, calculating the target satisfaction of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet access rate by using a predefined algorithm, including:
determining the number of target users larger than the target experience rate based on the internet surfing rate of each cell user;
and calculating the ratio of the number of the target users to the number of the cell users, and determining the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the ratio.
In this step, the satisfaction of target experience rates of different cells at 20Mbps can be calculated by collecting the number of cell users (the number of users accessing the internet) and the internet access rate in a certain time period and using a predefined algorithm, for example, the satisfaction of target users whose internet access rates are greater than the target experience rates is obtained by determining the number of target users whose internet access rates are greater than the target experience rates and using the number of target users/the number of cell users.
Further, drawing a corresponding relationship between experience satisfaction degrees of different cells and internet access rates, and referring to fig. 4, a graph representing intention for determining a target satisfaction degree provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, as shown in fig. 4, when the experience satisfaction degree reaches a certain value, if the satisfaction degree is further improved, a corresponding cost is increased, that is, a large amount of internet access rates need to be increased, so that the value is determined to be the optimal satisfaction degree requirement, as shown in fig. 4, when the satisfaction degree reaches 80%, the requirement for the internet access rates is increased by further improving the satisfaction degree, so that 80% of the satisfaction degree is taken as the optimal satisfaction degree requirement, that is, the target satisfaction degree.
Optionally, the target satisfaction of the cell is determined based on the ratio, that is, by determining a specific ratio, when a value of the ratio is increased, and accordingly, the internet access rate increase value is greater than the specific value, the ratio corresponds to the target satisfaction.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application can obtain the optimal satisfaction requirement by using the predefined algorithm, is simple in calculation, can also obtain the target satisfaction, and improves the processing rate.
Optionally, determining an expansion threshold based on the target satisfaction and the target experience rate includes:
analyzing the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate by utilizing a statistical algorithm to obtain an analysis result;
and acquiring the corresponding number of users based on the analysis result to obtain an expansion threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present application, the statistical algorithm may refer to a big data analysis method, and reasonable data is obtained by analyzing a large amount of relevant data.
In this step, the number of users corresponding to the experience satisfaction reaching 80% at the experience rate of 20Mbps may be used as the requirement of the capacity expansion threshold, that is, the capacity expansion threshold, and if the number of users in the cell is kept for a certain period of time and exceeds the capacity expansion threshold, it is considered that the experience rate cannot be guaranteed to meet the requirement of the existing corresponding satisfaction, and the capacity expansion of the cell needs to be considered.
Therefore, the determined expansion threshold value more meets the user requirement based on the experience rate and the corresponding satisfaction requirement, namely the user requirement is met in a differentiated mode, the user experience is improved, and the cost can be saved.
Optionally, determining whether to perform capacity expansion on the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold includes:
judging whether the number of the cell capacity data larger than the capacity expansion threshold is larger than a preset threshold or not;
if yes, expanding the capacity of the target cell;
if not, continuing to acquire cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell, and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the newly acquired cell capacity data.
In the embodiment of the present application, it may be determined whether to perform capacity expansion on the cell by determining whether the number of the cell capacity data greater than the capacity expansion threshold is greater than a preset threshold, and it may also be determined whether to perform capacity expansion on the cell by determining whether the cell capacity data corresponding to the cell exceeds the capacity expansion threshold within a period of time, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In this step, after the threshold of the number of users in the corresponding cell is obtained, user data in the cell within a certain period of time is collected, and when it is determined that the user data exceeds the threshold of the number of users within a period of time maintained by the cell, a suitable capacity expansion mode can be selected to implement capacity expansion on the cell.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application determines whether to expand the target cell based on the expansion threshold, so that the accuracy of expansion is improved.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and when the target cell is determined to be expanded, acquiring the geographical position information corresponding to the target cell, and generating prompt information based on the geographical position information so as to prompt a user to adopt an expansion strategy at the geographical position corresponding to the target cell for expansion.
In this embodiment of the present application, the capacity expansion policy may refer to a policy that increases the internet access rate and increases the data traffic in a specific manner, such as a manner of expanding frequency points and a manner of increasing the number of base stations.
For example, in the application scenario of fig. 1, when it is determined to expand the capacity of the cell a, geographic location information corresponding to the cell a may be obtained, and prompt information is generated based on the geographic location information of the cell a, where the prompt information may be "the cell a needs to be expanded capacity", and is displayed on a display device corresponding to the communication system processing platform 108, so as to prompt a user to expand the capacity in a frequency point expansion manner at the geographic location corresponding to the cell a; the content and the display form of the prompt message are generated, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, and may be a display form of characters and pictures, which is used for displaying a specific position of the target cell, or a form of a message box.
Therefore, when the cell is expanded, the geographic position can be acquired based on the prompt information to perform accurate expansion.
In the foregoing embodiment, the cell capacity adjustment method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described, and in order to implement each function in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device serving as an execution subject may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and implement each function in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether any of the above functions is implemented as a hardware structure, a software module, or a combination of a hardware structure and a software module depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the technical solution.
For example, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell capacity adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes: an acquisition module 510, a troubleshooting module 520, a determination module 530 and a capacity expansion module 540; the obtaining module 510 is configured to obtain a target satisfaction and a target experience rate of a cell, and acquire cell state information within a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users;
the troubleshooting module 520 is configured to perform abnormal troubleshooting on the cell based on the cell state information and a preset requirement to obtain a target cell;
the determining module 530 is configured to collect cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell within a preset time period, and determine an expansion threshold based on the target satisfaction and the target experience rate;
the capacity expansion module 540 is configured to determine whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold.
Optionally, the obtaining module 510 includes an obtaining unit, a sorting unit, and a calculating unit;
specifically, the obtaining unit is configured to obtain, for each cell, login application information corresponding to a cell user in a preset time period, the number of the cell users, and an internet access rate of the cell users;
the sequencing unit is used for sequencing the login applications based on the login application information, determining target applications and determining target experience rates of the cells based on experience rates corresponding to the target applications;
the calculating unit is used for calculating the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet access rate by utilizing a predefined algorithm.
Optionally, the sorting unit is specifically configured to:
sorting the login applications according to the size sequence of the login duration based on the login application information, and selecting the login application corresponding to the first position as a target application;
and acquiring the lowest network rate corresponding to the target application to obtain the target experience rate of the cell.
Optionally, the computing unit is specifically configured to:
determining the number of target users larger than the target experience rate based on the internet surfing rate of each cell user;
and calculating the ratio of the number of the target users to the number of the cell users, and determining the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the ratio.
Optionally, the determining module 530 is specifically configured to:
analyzing the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate by utilizing a statistical algorithm to obtain an analysis result;
and acquiring the corresponding number of users based on the analysis result to obtain an expansion threshold value.
Optionally, the expansion module 540 is specifically configured to:
judging whether the number of the cell capacity data larger than the capacity expansion threshold is larger than a preset threshold or not;
if yes, expanding the capacity of the target cell;
if not, continuing to acquire cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell, and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the newly acquired cell capacity data.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a prompt module, where the prompt module is configured to:
and when the target cell is determined to be expanded, acquiring the geographical position information corresponding to the target cell, and generating prompt information based on the geographical position information so as to prompt a user to adopt an expansion strategy at the geographical position corresponding to the target cell for expansion.
For specific implementation principles and effects of the cell capacity adjustment apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to relevant descriptions and effects corresponding to the above embodiments, which are not described in detail herein.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, the electronic device may include: a processor 601 and a memory 602 communicatively coupled to the processor; the memory 602 stores computer programs; the processor 601 executes the computer program stored in the memory 602, so that the processor 601 executes the method according to any of the embodiments.
The memory 602 and the processor 601 may be connected by a bus 603.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program execution instructions, and when the computer program execution instructions are executed by a processor, the computer program execution instructions are used to implement the method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip for executing the instruction, where the chip is used to execute the method in any of the foregoing embodiments executed by the electronic device in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, can implement the method described in any of the foregoing embodiments as performed by an electronic device in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of modules is merely a logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to implement the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one unit. The unit formed by the modules can be realized in a hardware form, and can also be realized in a form of hardware and a software functional unit.
The integrated module implemented in the form of a software functional module may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software functional module is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor to execute some steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in the incorporated application may be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM), and may further include a Non-volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one magnetic disk Memory, and may also be a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only Memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the figures of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
The storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in an electronic device or host device.
The above description is only a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the embodiments of the present application should be covered by the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for adjusting cell capacity, the method comprising:
acquiring target satisfaction and target experience rate of a cell, and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users;
performing exception checking on the cell based on the cell state information and a preset requirement to obtain a target cell;
collecting cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period, and determining an expansion threshold value based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate;
and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the expansion threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the target satisfaction and the target experience rate of the cell comprises:
acquiring login application information, the number of cell users and the internet access rate of the cell users corresponding to the cell users in a preset time period for each cell;
sequencing the login applications based on the login application information, determining target applications, and determining a target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target applications;
and calculating the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the number of the cell users and the internet surfing rate by utilizing a predefined algorithm.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein ranking the registered applications based on the registered application information, determining target applications, and determining a target experience rate of the cell based on the experience rate corresponding to the target applications comprises:
sorting the login applications according to the size sequence of the login duration based on the login application information, and selecting the login application corresponding to the first position as a target application;
and acquiring the lowest network rate corresponding to the target application to obtain the target experience rate of the cell.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein calculating the target satisfaction of the cell based on the number of users in the cell and the internet surfing rate using a predefined algorithm comprises:
determining the number of target users larger than the target experience rate based on the internet surfing rate of each cell user;
and calculating the ratio of the number of the target users to the number of the cell users, and determining the target satisfaction degree of the cell based on the ratio.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a capacity expansion threshold based on the target satisfaction and the target rate of experience comprises:
analyzing the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate by utilizing a statistical algorithm to obtain an analysis result;
and acquiring the corresponding number of users based on the analysis result to obtain an expansion threshold value.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the expansion threshold comprises:
judging whether the number of the cell capacity data larger than the capacity expansion threshold is larger than a preset threshold or not;
if yes, expanding the capacity of the target cell;
if not, continuing to acquire cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell, and determining whether to expand the target cell based on the newly acquired cell capacity data.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
and when the target cell is determined to be expanded, acquiring the geographical position information corresponding to the target cell, and generating prompt information based on the geographical position information so as to prompt a user to adopt an expansion strategy at the geographical position corresponding to the target cell for expansion.
8. An apparatus for adjusting cell capacity, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate of the cell and acquiring cell state information in a preset time period; the target satisfaction degree is the satisfaction degree of users in the cell to the network speed, and the target experience speed is the network speed meeting the requirements of the users;
the troubleshooting module is used for carrying out abnormal troubleshooting on the cell based on the cell state information and the preset requirement to obtain a target cell;
the determining module is used for collecting cell capacity data corresponding to the target cell in a preset time period and determining an expansion threshold value based on the target satisfaction degree and the target experience rate;
and the capacity expansion module is used for determining whether to expand the target cell based on the cell capacity data and the capacity expansion threshold.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
the memory stores computer execution instructions;
the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored by the memory to implement the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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