CN115673781A - Multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel - Google Patents
Multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN115673781A CN115673781A CN202211197702.4A CN202211197702A CN115673781A CN 115673781 A CN115673781 A CN 115673781A CN 202211197702 A CN202211197702 A CN 202211197702A CN 115673781 A CN115673781 A CN 115673781A
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- numerical control
- machine tool
- phase motor
- control frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool, which comprises a control frame and a three-phase motor, wherein the front end of the control frame is clamped with the panel, the right lower part of the front end surface of the control frame is provided with a signal lamp, the left lower part of the front end surface of the control frame is provided with a gear shifting switch, the left side of the signal lamp is provided with a start-stop button, the bottom end of the control frame is provided with an emergency switch, a machining shaft body at the bottom end of the three-phase motor is monitored by a rotating speed sensor, the left side of the machining shaft body is provided with a sound sensor, a shell of the three-phase motor is connected with a grounding wire, and the other grounding wire is connected with the signal lamp correspondingly. The invention is beneficial to assisting numerical control processing personnel to judge whether the processing is abnormal or not by monitoring the processing sound and monitoring the rotating speed, and is beneficial to intuitively telling the numerical control processing personnel whether the working panel is safe or not.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine tool which uses digital information to realize automatic control, and the operation of the numerical control machine tool is in the control processes of continuous calculation, output, feedback and the like, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the relative position between a cutter and a workpiece.
A matrix type machine tool control panel is disclosed in the prior Chinese patent (publication number: CN 208477362U), a matrix module is adopted in the matrix type machine tool control panel, so that IO input/output points of a PLC are added, and an I/O interface CB107 can participate in function expansion control at the machine tool side, so that the machine tool can control more devices, and basic guarantee is provided for electrical standardized design of the machine tool; the machine tool control panel has powerful functions, is suitable for two-axis lathes, turning centers, double-spindle lathes, turning centers with Y axes, machine tools with tailstock servo shafts and the like, and can save cost for enterprises by forming batch purchase, and because the technology of the numerical control machine tool is continuously improved, such as the numerical control machine tool with multi-axis linkage, the difference exists between the set rotating speed and the actual rotating speed in the multi-axis machining process, and the sound heights generated by the machining of the machine are different, only qualified numerical control machining personnel can judge whether the machining state is normal or not through the machining sound, the judgment also has the difference problem, but for the machining personnel with insufficient qualification, the judgment whether the machining is abnormal or not can not be judged, and because of the multi-axis linkage, the motors are three-phase motors, the electric leakage risk exists, the grounding state of the numerical control machining personnel can not be determined, and when the numerical control machine tool has problems, the machine tool can directly contact with a working panel.
Therefore, the working panel of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machining machine tool is beneficial to monitoring machining sound and monitoring the rotating speed to assist numerical control machining personnel in judging whether machining is abnormal or not, and is beneficial to intuitively telling the numerical control machining personnel whether the working panel is safe or not.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control processing machine tool, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multiaxis linkage numerical control machine tool work panel, includes control frame and three phase motor, control frame front end block has the panel, the signal lamp has been seted up to terminal surface right side below before the control frame, the dial switch has been seted up to terminal surface left side below before the control frame, the signal lamp left side has been seted up and has been stopped the button, emergency switch is installed to the control frame bottom, the processing axis body of three phase motor bottom passes through the speed sensor monitoring, processing axis body left side is provided with sound transducer, three phase motor's shell is connected with the earth connection, another wiring of earth connection corresponds the signal lamp and is connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a display screen is installed on the top of the control frame, trigger buttons distributed in a matrix are arranged on the lower left of the display screen, a mark covering film is coated on the top of the trigger switches, and a key board is combined on the top of the mark covering film.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a key hole is formed in the middle of the panel, and the position of the key hole corresponds to the position of the key board.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the signal output terminals of the shift switch, the start/stop button and the emergency switch are respectively connected to the signal input terminals of the deceleration terminal, the electrical input terminal and the braking terminal of the three-phase motor, and the braking terminal of the three-phase motor is in an and gate relationship with the deceleration terminal and the electrical input terminal.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, button switches are equidistantly disposed on the left side of the start-stop button, a rotary switch is disposed above the start-stop button, and a signal output end of the rotary switch is connected to a rotational speed output end of the three-phase motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a machining member is fixedly attached to a bottom end of a machining shaft body of the three-phase motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the start switch is nested with respect to the button housing by an elastic member.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the control frame are provided with sliding blocks, the upper and lower groups of sliding blocks respectively slide in a nesting manner corresponding to the upper sliding chute and the lower sliding chute, and both the upper sliding chute and the lower sliding chute are inclined.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating speed sensor, the sound sensor, the control frame, the grounding wire and the signal lamp, the output rotating speed of the three-phase motor is controlled through the knob switch of the control frame, the actual rotating speed of the machining shaft body is detected through the rotating speed sensor, the difference value between the two in normal machining is in a threshold range, the audio generated by the machining calculation of the sound sensor is detected through the sound sensor, the audio in normal machining is periodically similar, when the two conditions are abnormal, the machine is stopped for inspection, the signal lamp connected with the grounding wire visually determines that the panel can be contacted, the risk of electric leakage does not exist, and then the shift switch, the start-stop button and the emergency switch are sequentially closed, so that the machine can be assisted by monitoring the machining sound and the rotating speed to judge whether the machining is abnormal or not, and the safety of the working panel of the numerical control machining personnel can be visually told.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer wall of a control frame of a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a control frame structure of a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-phase motor of a working panel of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a working panel of a multi-axis linkage CNC machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a trigger button of a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a control frame; 2. a panel; 3. a display screen; 4. a key sheet; 5. a key hole; 6. a gear shifting switch; 7. a push button switch; 8. a start-stop button; 9. a knob switch; 10. an emergency switch; 11. a signal light source; 12. a three-phase motor; 13. a ground line; 14. processing the component; 15. a rotational speed sensor; 16. a sound sensor; 17. processing a shaft body; 18. a slider; 19. an upper chute; 20. a lower chute; 21. pressing the shell; 22. marking a film; 23. the button is activated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a working panel of a multi-axis linkage numerical control machining tool comprises a control frame 1 and a three-phase motor 12, wherein a panel 2 is clamped at the front end of the control frame 1, a signal lamp 11 is arranged on the right lower side of the front end face of the control frame 1, a shift switch 6 is arranged on the left lower side of the front end face of the control frame 1, a start-stop button 8 is arranged on the left side of the signal lamp 11, an emergency switch 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the control frame 1, a machining shaft body 17 at the bottom end of the three-phase motor 12 is monitored through a rotating speed sensor 15, a sound sensor 16 is arranged on the left side of the machining shaft body 17, a shell of the three-phase motor 12 is connected with a grounding wire 13, and another wiring of the grounding wire 13 is connected with the signal lamp 11;
the numerical control machine tool with multi-axis linkage is used for processing a workpiece, the three-phase motor 12 is required to be adopted for processing motors, when the numerical control machine tool is used for processing the workpiece, the feeding direction and the discharging direction are set uniformly, the cutting size is the same in each processing, two processing rotating speeds are adopted for finish processing and rough processing for the workpiece made of the same material, but the finish processing and the rough processing are divided into two digital machine tools for separate processing, namely finish processing and rough processing are carried out by one digital machine tool, the three-phase motor 12 is controlled to output rotating speed through a knob switch 9 of a control frame 1 in the processing process, the actual rotating speed of a processing shaft body 17 is detected through a rotating speed sensor 15, the difference value of the normal processing and the normal processing is in a threshold range, audio generated by the processing calculation is detected through a sound sensor 16, the normal processing audio is similar in periodicity, when the two conditions are abnormal, the machine needs to be stopped and checked, the panel 2 can be visually determined through a signal lamp 11 connected with a grounding wire 13, the risk of electric leakage is avoided, and then a gear shifting switch 6, an emergency start-stop button 8 and an emergency switch 10 are sequentially closed.
In this embodiment, the display screen 3 is installed at the top of the control frame 1, the trigger buttons 23 distributed in a matrix are arranged at the lower left of the display screen 3, the top of each trigger switch is coated with a mark coating film 22, and the top of the mark coating film 22 is compounded with the key board 4;
the parameters of the digital processing machine tool can be displayed through the display screen 3, the covering film 22 is covered and marked at the top of the trigger switch, the function mark corresponding to the trigger switch is marked on the covering film 22, the function mark marks a function pattern, the covering film 22 is attached to the key board 4, the pressing friction of the finger corresponds to the key board 4, and the phenomenon that the mark of the covering film 22 is rubbed off due to the fact that the finger repeatedly reciprocates in pressing friction is avoided.
In this embodiment, a key hole 5 is formed in the middle of the panel 2, and the position of the key hole 5 corresponds to the position of the key board 4;
the key hole 5 of the panel 2 is clamped with the key plate 4, and the parameter adjustment of the numerical control machine tool is completed by the key hole 5 corresponding to the trigger switch on the key plate 4.
In this embodiment, the signal output ends of the shift switch 6, the start-stop button 8 and the emergency switch 10 are respectively connected with the signal input ends of the deceleration end, the electrical input end and the braking end of the three-phase motor 12, and the braking end, the deceleration end and the electrical input end of the three-phase motor 12 are in an and gate relationship;
the speed reduction ends corresponding to the three-phase motor 12 are connected through the gear shifting switch 6, the rotating speed of the three-phase motor 12 is reduced through the upper gear shifting switch 6, the start-stop button 8 is connected with the corresponding electric input end through the starting and stopping, the electric input end of the three-phase motor 12 is closed through the start-stop button 8, the brake end is connected through the emergency switch 10, and the rotation of the three-phase motor 12 is braked through the closed start brake end of the emergency switch 10.
In the embodiment, button switches 7 are equidistantly arranged on the left side of the start-stop button 8, a knob switch 9 is arranged above the start-stop button 8, and a signal output end of the knob switch 9 is connected with a rotating speed output end of a three-phase motor 12;
the rotary switch 9 is connected corresponding to the rotating speed output end of the three-phase motor 12, and the rotating speed of the three-phase motor 12 is controlled by rotating the rotary switch 9.
In this embodiment, the processing component 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the processing shaft body 17 of the three-phase motor 12;
the processing axis body 17 bottom fixed mounting of three-phase motor 12 has processing unit 14, and processing unit 14 can adopt milling cutter and perforating device, drives processing unit 14 through processing axis body 17 through three-phase motor 12 and corresponds the work piece and process.
In this embodiment, the front end of the start switch is nested with respect to the button housing 21 by an elastic member;
the front end of the starting switch is nested corresponding to the button shell 21 through an elastic component, the elastic component is a spring, and the button shell 21 is driven to reset through the spring.
In this embodiment, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the control frame 1 are provided with sliding blocks 18, the upper group and the lower group of the sliding blocks 18 respectively correspond to an upper sliding chute 19 and a lower sliding chute 20 to be nested and slide, and the upper sliding chute 19 and the lower sliding chute 20 are both inclined;
the upper and lower groups of sliding blocks 18 correspond to the upper sliding groove 19 and the lower sliding groove 20 respectively, so that the angle of the control frame 1 is adjusted, the angle of the control frame 1 can be adjusted conveniently by workers at different heights, and the workers can clearly see the upper marking film 22.
When the working panel 2 of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool is used, it should be noted that the working panel 2 of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool comprises a universal standard part or a part known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the working panel can be known by the person skilled in the art through a technical manual or a conventional experimental method.
When the numerical control machining tool is used, the upper slide block 18 and the lower slide block 18 respectively correspond to the upper slide groove 19 and the lower slide groove 20, so that the angle of the control frame 1 is adjusted, machining workers at different heights can conveniently adjust the angle of the control frame 1, the upper mark film 22 can be clearly seen, a workpiece is machined through the numerical control machining tool with multi-shaft linkage, the three-phase motor 12 is adopted by the machining motor, the feeding direction and the discharging direction of the numerical control machining tool are uniformly set when the numerical control machining tool machines the workpiece, the cutting size of each machining is the same, two machining rotating speeds are adopted for the finish machining and the rough machining of the workpiece made of the same material, but the finish machining and the rough machining are divided into two digital machining tools for separate machining, namely, the finish machining and the rough machining are carried out by one digital machining tool, the three-phase motor 12 is controlled by the knob switch 9 of the control frame 1 in the machining process, the actual rotating speed of the processing shaft body 17 is detected through the rotating speed sensor 15, the difference value of the two in normal processing is in a threshold range, the audio generated by the processing calculation is detected through the sound sensor 16, the audio in normal processing is periodically similar, when the two conditions are abnormal and need to be stopped for inspection, the panel 2 can be visually confirmed to be in contact through the signal lamp 11 connected with the grounding wire 13 without the risk of electric leakage, the gear shifting switch 6, the start-stop button 8 and the emergency switch 10 are sequentially closed to directly close and stop the three-phase motor 12, the gear shifting switch 6 is connected with the speed reduction end of the three-phase motor 12, the rotating speed of the three-phase motor 12 is reduced through the gear shifting switch 6, the start-stop button 8 is connected with the electric input end, and the start-stop button 8 closes the electric input end of the three-phase motor 12 for closing, the emergency switch 10 is connected with the corresponding brake end, the emergency switch 10 is turned off and starts the brake end to brake the rotation of the three-phase motor 12, the rotary knob switch 9 is connected with the rotary speed output end of the three-phase motor 12 in the machining process, the rotary knob switch 9 is rotated to control the rotary speed of the three-phase motor 12, and parameters of the digital processing machine tool are displayed through the display screen 3.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multiaxis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel, includes control frame (1) and three phase motor (12), control frame (1) front end block has panel (2), signal lamp (11), its characterized in that have been seted up to control frame (1) preceding terminal surface right side below: the utility model discloses a motor, including control frame (1), signal lamp (11), stop button (8), emergency switch (10) are installed to control frame (1) bottom, processing axis body (17) of three phase motor (12) bottom are through speed sensor (15) monitoring, processing axis body (17) left side is provided with sound sensor (16), the shell of three phase motor (12) is connected with earth connection (13), another wiring of earth connection (13) corresponds signal lamp (11) and is connected.
2. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: display screen (3) are installed at control frame (1) top, the left side below of display screen (3) is provided with trigger button (23) that the matrix distributes, the cladding of trigger switch top has mark tectorial membrane (22), it has keypad (4) to mark tectorial membrane (22) top complex.
3. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the panel (2) is provided with a key hole (5), and the position of the key hole (5) corresponds to the position of the key board (4).
4. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal output ends of the gear shifting switch (6), the start-stop button (8) and the emergency switch (10) are respectively connected with the signal input ends of the deceleration end, the electrical input end and the braking end of the three-phase motor (12), and the braking end of the three-phase motor (12) is in an AND gate relation with the deceleration end and the electrical input end.
5. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: open and stop button (8) left side equidistance and be provided with button switch (7), open and stop the top of button (8) and be provided with rotary switch (9), the signal output part of rotary switch (9) is connected with the rotational speed output of three-phase motor (12).
6. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a processing component (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of a processing shaft body (17) of the three-phase motor (12).
7. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the starting switch is nested corresponding to the button shell (21) through an elastic component.
8. The working panel (2) of the multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the control frame (1) are provided with sliding blocks (18), the upper sliding blocks (18) and the lower sliding blocks (18) are respectively corresponding to the upper sliding grooves (19) and the lower sliding grooves (20) to slide in a nested mode, and the upper sliding grooves (19) and the lower sliding grooves (20) are inclined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197702.4A CN115673781A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197702.4A CN115673781A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115673781A true CN115673781A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211197702.4A Pending CN115673781A (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2022-09-29 | Multi-axis linkage numerical control machine tool working panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115673781A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-29 CN CN202211197702.4A patent/CN115673781A/en active Pending
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