CN115673412A - A high-efficiency movable fixture for plate cutting equipment - Google Patents
A high-efficiency movable fixture for plate cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于夹具技术领域,具体为一种用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具。The invention belongs to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a high-efficiency movable clamp for plate cutting equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生产的过程中常常需要对板材进行切割加工,当板材在进行切割时需要使用夹具对板材进行夹持固定,因板材的形状不同,夹具不能与不同形状的板材紧密接触进而对不同形状的板材稳固的进行固定,当切割设备的切割轮对板材进行切割时,板材可能在切割轮的作用下发生移动,影响了板材的切割质量,因此需要一种用于板材切割设备的高校活动夹具来解决上述问题。In the process of daily production, it is often necessary to cut the plate. When the plate is cut, it is necessary to use a clamp to clamp and fix the plate. Because the shape of the plate is different, the clamp cannot be in close contact with the plate of different shapes. The plate is firmly fixed. When the cutting wheel of the cutting equipment cuts the plate, the plate may move under the action of the cutting wheel, which affects the cutting quality of the plate. Therefore, a high-school movable fixture for plate cutting equipment is needed. Solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述缺陷,本发明提供了一种用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,解决了夹具不能对不同形状的板材稳固的进行夹持固定的问题。In order to overcome the above defects, the present invention provides a high-efficiency movable clamp for plate cutting equipment, which solves the problem that the clamp cannot firmly clamp and fix plates of different shapes.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,包括连接组件,所述连接组件内开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内连接有电机,所述电机的两端均通过调节组件与活动架连接,所述调节组件设在卡接在连接组件内的轴承内,所述活动架内设有与固定组件搭接的夹持组件,所述固定组件连接在活动架上,所述固定组件搭接在连接组件上,所述连接组件内设有两个导向组件,两个导向组件的两端均与活动架连接,所述连接组件上设有若干个滚珠。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency movable clamp for plate cutting equipment, including a connecting component, a groove is opened in the connecting component, a motor is connected in the groove, and the Both ends of the motor are connected to the movable frame through an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly is arranged in a bearing clamped in the connection assembly, and a clamping assembly overlapping with the fixed assembly is provided in the movable frame, and the fixed assembly Connected to the movable frame, the fixed component is lapped on the connecting component, and two guide components are arranged in the connecting component, both ends of the two guiding components are connected with the movable frame, and several a ball.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述连接组件包括底板,所述底板内开设有凹槽,所述电机卡接在凹槽内,所述调节组件设在凹槽内,所述轴承卡接在底板内,所述导向组件设在底板内,所述活动架和夹持组件搭接在底板上,所述连接板的两侧均连接有连接块,所述底板内卡接有位于凹槽正上方的卡板。As a further solution of the present invention: the connection assembly includes a bottom plate, a groove is opened in the bottom plate, the motor is clamped in the groove, the adjustment component is arranged in the groove, and the bearing is clamped in the bottom plate Inside, the guide assembly is set in the bottom plate, the movable frame and the clamping assembly are overlapped on the bottom plate, connecting blocks are connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and the inside of the bottom plate is clamped with a card board.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述调节组件包括丝杆筒,所述丝杆筒卡接在轴承内,两个丝杆筒相靠近的一端与电机连接,两个丝杆筒内均螺纹连接有丝杆,两个丝杆相远离的一端均与活动架连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes a screw tube, the screw tube is clamped in the bearing, the two screw tubes are connected to the motor at one end close to each other, and the two screw tubes are threadedly connected with As for the screw rods, the ends of the two screw rods which are far away from each other are connected with the movable frame.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述夹持组件包括滑杆,所述滑杆滑动连接在活动架内,所述滑杆的两端分别与楔块和挡块连接,所述楔块搭接在底板上,所述滑杆设在弹簧内,所述弹簧的两端分别与活动架和楔块相靠近的一面连接,所述滑杆设在固定组件下。As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping assembly includes a slide bar, the slide bar is slidably connected in the movable frame, and the two ends of the slide bar are respectively connected with a wedge and a stopper, and the wedge is overlapped On the bottom plate, the slide bar is arranged in the spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the movable frame and the adjacent side of the wedge, and the slide bar is arranged under the fixed assembly.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述固定组件包括电动推杆,所述电动推杆卡接在活动架上,所述电动推杆的顶端与活动板连接,所述活动板下连接在若干个滑动连接在活动架内的活动杆,所述活动杆的底端与滑杆搭接。As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed assembly includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is clamped on the movable frame, the top end of the electric push rod is connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is connected to several sliding The movable rod connected in the movable frame, the bottom end of the movable rod overlaps with the sliding rod.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述导向组件包括导向孔,两个导向孔均开设在底板内,所述导向孔内滑动连接有两个导向杆,四个导向杆相远离的一端分别与两个活动架相靠近的一面连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the guide assembly includes guide holes, two guide holes are opened in the bottom plate, two guide rods are slidably connected in the guide holes, and the ends of the four guide rods are connected to the two guide rods respectively. The adjacent sides of the movable frame are connected.
作为本发明的进一步方案:所述滚珠卡接在底板上,若干个滚珠分别设在两个活动架之间。As a further solution of the present invention: the balls are clamped on the bottom plate, and several balls are respectively arranged between two movable frames.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、该用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,通过设置活动架、滑杆、弹簧、楔块、活动杆、活动板和电动推杆,控制电机带动两个丝杆筒正转,相互靠近的夹持组件将板材推动到底板的中间位置,同时若干个楔块根据板材的形状推动与之对应的滑杆在活动架内滑动不同的距离,若干个楔块均在弹簧弹力的作用下与板材接触,该夹具可对不同形状的板材快速的进行夹持,且若干个与板材接触的楔块可将板材固定在底板上,板材不会在切割轮的作用下推动楔块运动,使得固定在该夹具中的板材可顺利且精准的进行切割操作。1. The high-efficiency movable fixture used for plate cutting equipment, through setting movable frame, sliding rod, spring, wedge, movable rod, movable plate and electric push rod, controls the motor to drive the two screw barrels to rotate forward and approach each other The clamping assembly pushes the plate to the middle position of the bottom plate, and at the same time, several wedges push the corresponding slide bar to slide different distances in the movable frame according to the shape of the plate. Plate contact, the clamp can quickly clamp plates of different shapes, and several wedges in contact with the plate can fix the plate on the bottom plate, the plate will not push the wedge to move under the action of the cutting wheel, so that the fixed The sheet in this fixture can be cut smoothly and precisely.
2、该用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,通过设置楔块和底板,因楔块滑动连接在底板上,当相互靠近的楔块与板材接触时,与板材接触的楔块不仅可在水平方向上对板材进行夹紧,且还能将板材压紧在底板上,提高了该夹具的固定效果。2. The high-efficiency movable fixture used for plate cutting equipment, through the setting of wedges and the bottom plate, because the wedges are slidably connected to the bottom plate, when the wedges that are close to each other contact the plate, the wedges that are in contact with the plate can not only be in contact with the plate The plate is clamped in the horizontal direction, and the plate can also be pressed tightly on the bottom plate, which improves the fixing effect of the clamp.
3、该用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,通过设置滚珠和底板,因底板内设有若干个滚珠,将板材放置在若干个滚珠上,然后使用者可轻松的推动放置在底板上的板材,使得板材可快速的移到到合适的位置。3. The high-efficiency movable fixture used for plate cutting equipment, by setting the ball and the bottom plate, because there are several balls in the bottom plate, the plate is placed on several balls, and then the user can easily push the plate placed on the bottom plate The board, so that the board can be quickly moved to the appropriate position.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明立体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明正视立体的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention when viewed from the front;
图3为本发明图2中A处放大的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic structural diagram enlarged at place A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
图4为本发明侧视立体的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure in a side view of the present invention;
图5为本发明仰视立体的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention viewed from above;
图中:1连接组件、11底板、12连接块、13卡板、2凹槽、3电机、4调节组件、41丝杆筒、42丝杆、5轴承、6活动架、7夹持组件、71滑杆、72楔块、73挡块、74弹簧、8固定组件、81电动推杆、82活动板、83活动杆、9滚珠、10导向组件、101导向孔、102导向杆。In the figure: 1 connecting component, 11 base plate, 12 connecting block, 13 clamping plate, 2 groove, 3 motor, 4 adjusting component, 41 screw barrel, 42 screw rod, 5 bearing, 6 movable frame, 7 clamping component, 71 slide bar, 72 wedge, 73 block, 74 spring, 8 fixed assembly, 81 electric push rod, 82 movable plate, 83 movable rod, 9 ball, 10 guide assembly, 101 guide hole, 102 guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-5所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于板材切割设备的高效活动式夹具,包括连接组件1,连接组件1包括底板11,底板11内开设有凹槽2,电机3卡接在凹槽2内,调节组件4设在凹槽2内,轴承5卡接在底板1内,导向组件10设在底板11内,活动架6和夹持组件7搭接在底板11上,连接板的两侧均连接有连接块12,通过设置连接块12,使用者可将螺丝穿过连接块12进而旋进外置的切割设备上,使得该夹具可与切割设备连接在一起;As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency movable clamp for plate cutting equipment, including a connection assembly 1, the connection assembly 1 includes a
底板11内卡接有位于凹槽2正上方的卡板13,通过设置卡板13,当使用者将卡板13从底板11中移出时,使用者可对凹槽2内的电机3进行维护;The
连接组件1内开设有凹槽2,凹槽2内连接有电机3,电机3的两端均通过调节组件4与活动架6连接,调节组件4设在卡接在连接组件1内的轴承5内,调节组件4包括丝杆筒41,丝杆筒41卡接在轴承5内,通过设置轴承5,因丝杆筒41卡接在轴承5内,轴承5可将丝杆筒41限位固定在底板11内;A
两个丝杆筒41相靠近的一端与电机3连接,两个丝杆筒41内均螺纹连接有丝杆42,两个丝杆42相远离的一端均与活动架6连接,活动架6内设有与固定组件8搭接的夹持组件7,夹持组件7包括滑杆71,滑杆71滑动连接在活动架6内,滑杆71的两端分别与楔块72和挡块73连接,通过设置挡块73和滑杆71,因挡块73与滑杆71连接,挡块73可对滑杆71进行限位,使得滑杆71不会从活动架6中脱落;One end close to the two
楔块72搭接在底板11上,滑杆71设在弹簧74内,弹簧74的两端分别与活动架6和楔块72相靠近的一面连接,通过设置弹簧74,当弹簧74收缩时,收缩的弹簧74可推动楔块72与放置在底板11上的板材接触;Wedge 72 is overlapped on the
滑杆71设在固定组件8下,固定组件8连接在活动架6上,固定组件8包括电动推杆81,电动推杆81卡接在活动架6上,电动推杆81的顶端与活动板82连接,活动板82下连接在若干个滑动连接在活动架6内的活动杆83,活动杆83的底端与滑杆71搭接,通过设置活动杆83和滑杆71,当活动杆83与滑杆71紧密接触时,活动杆83可将滑杆71固定在活动架6内;
固定组件8搭接在连接组件1上,连接组件1内设有两个导向组件10,导向组件10包括导向孔101,两个导向孔101均开设在底板11内,导向孔101内滑动连接有两个导向杆102,四个导向杆102相远离的一端分别与两个活动架6相靠近的一面连接,通过设置导向杆102和导向孔101,因导向杆102滑动连接在导向孔101内,导向杆102和导向孔101相互配合可对活动架6进行限位,使得活动架6在运动时不会发生晃动,使得活动架6可沿着导向杆102的轴向方向平稳的进行运动;The
两个导向组件10的两端均与活动架6连接,通过设置滑杆71和活动架6,因滑杆71滑动连接在活动架6内,活动架6可对滑杆71进行限位,使得滑杆71在运动时不会发生晃动,与滑杆71连的楔块72可沿着滑杆71的方向平稳的进行运动;Both ends of the two
连接组件1上设有若干个滚珠9,滚珠9卡接在底板11上,若干个滚珠9分别设在两个活动架6之间,通过设置滚珠9和底板11,将板材放置在若干个滚珠9上,然后使用者可轻松的推动放置在底板11上的板材。
本发明的工作原理为:Working principle of the present invention is:
当需要对该夹具进行使用时,移动该夹具,当该夹具带动四个连接块12移动到切割设备上的安装孔处,将四个螺丝依次穿过连接块12进而旋进切割设备上的安装孔内,此时该夹具固定在切割设备上;When the fixture needs to be used, the fixture is moved, and when the fixture drives the four connecting blocks 12 to move to the mounting holes on the cutting device, the four screws pass through the connecting blocks 12 in turn and then screw into the mounting holes on the cutting device. In the hole, the fixture is now fixed on the cutting device;
当需要对板材进行夹持固定时,控制电动推杆81伸长,伸长的电动推杆81带动活动板82向上运动,向上运动的活动板82带动若干个活动杆83向上运动进而与滑杆71脱离,控制电机3带动两个丝杆筒41正转,因两个丝杆42的螺纹方向相反,正转的两个丝杆筒41带动两个丝杆42相互靠近,相互靠近的两个丝杆42均带动活动架6在底板11上滑动,相互靠近的两个活动架6均带动导向杆102在导向孔101内滑动,相互靠近的两个活动架6均通过弹簧74和滑杆71带动若干个楔块72相互靠近,相互靠近的楔块72与板材接触进而将板材推动到底板11的中间位置,同时若干个楔块72根据板材的形状推动与之对应的滑杆71在活动架6内滑动不同的距离,楔块72在活动架6内滑动,弹簧74收缩,若干个楔块72均在弹簧74弹力的作用下与板材接触,控制电动推杆81收缩,收缩的电动推杆81带动活动板82向下运动,向下运动的活动板82带动若干个活动杆83向下运动进而与滑杆71接触。When the plate needs to be clamped and fixed, the
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific situations.
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various implementations can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. kind of change.
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| CN120080284A (en) * | 2025-05-07 | 2025-06-03 | 浙江鲸云智能家居有限公司 | Quick positioning fixture for handle guard plate for smart lock assembly |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120080284A (en) * | 2025-05-07 | 2025-06-03 | 浙江鲸云智能家居有限公司 | Quick positioning fixture for handle guard plate for smart lock assembly |
| CN120080284B (en) * | 2025-05-07 | 2025-08-19 | 浙江鲸云智能家居有限公司 | Handle guard board quick positioning clamp for intelligent lock assembly |
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