CN110899853A

CN110899853A - Sculpture device is used in machine parts production

Info

Publication number: CN110899853A
Application number: CN201911280593.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李辉
Original assignee: ZHUZHOU HUAXIN PRECISION INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHUZHOU HUAXIN PRECISION INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-03-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a carving device for producing mechanical accessories, which comprises a base station, wherein the top of the base station is provided with an installation cavity, an article placing mechanism is fixed on the installation cavity, support rods are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base station, driving mechanisms are fixed on the top ends of the two support rods, a connecting plate is fixed on the bottom of each driving mechanism, guide plates are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom ends of the two guide plates are fixed with a same bottom plate, guide rods are movably inserted on the bottom plate, sliding blocks are fixed on the guide rods, guide grooves in sliding fit with the sliding blocks are formed in one sides of the two guide plates, limiting rings are fixed on the top of each sliding block and the bottom of the connecting plate, a same spring is fixed between the two limiting rings, an installation block is fixed. The invention can buffer the force of the nicking tool initially contacting the surface of the accessory, thereby playing a role in protection.

Description

Sculpture device is used in machine parts production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical accessory production equipment, in particular to a carving device for mechanical accessory production.

Background

Mechanical parts, also called mechanical elements, are non-detachable single parts forming machines and machines, and are basic units of the machines, in the mechanical processing, the mechanical parts are parts or components for assembling the machines, and for the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts are mainly divided into standard parts and optional parts, and some mechanical parts can enhance the functions of the products and improve the product performance.

Need carry out the sculpture to some smooth accessory surfaces in mechanical parts production process, and there are some not enough in the use in current sculpture device, for example, can not cushion the dynamics that nicking tool initial contact accessory surface, cause the initial dynamics of sculpture too big easily for the nicking tool edge produces the damage condition easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an engraving device for producing mechanical accessories.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sculpture device is used in machine parts production, includes the base station, open at the base station top has the installation cavity, and is fixed with on the installation cavity and puts thing mechanism, base station top outer wall both sides are fixed with the bracing piece, and two bracing piece tops are fixed with actuating mechanism, and the actuating mechanism bottom is fixed with the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom outer wall both sides are fixed with the deflector, and two deflector bottom ends are fixed with same bottom plate, the activity is pegged graft on the bottom plate has the guide bar, and the guide bar is fixed with the slider, and two deflector one side division have with the slider form sliding fit's guide way, the slider top all is fixed with the spacing ring bottom the connecting plate, is fixed with same spring between two spacing rings, the guide bar bottom end is fixed with the installation piece, and the installation piece internal fixation has sculpture.

Further, it includes the base plate to put the thing mechanism, and the base plate bottom is fixed with two symmetric distribution's hydro-cylinder, and base plate top outer wall both sides are fixed with fixture.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a transverse electric sliding rail and a longitudinal electric sliding rail, and the longitudinal electric sliding rail is fixed at the bottom of the sliding group of the transverse electric sliding rail.

Furthermore, the carving mechanism comprises a carving knife, an inserting block is fixed at the top end of the carving knife, and the inserting block is fixedly inserted into an inserting groove formed in the bottom of the mounting block.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the top of the insertion groove is embedded with a magnetic block.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the circumference of the mounting block is fixedly inserted with two symmetrically distributed pin shafts, and one end of each pin shaft is inserted on the corresponding insertion block.

Furthermore, a plurality of annularly distributed rubber rings are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the pin shaft.

Furthermore, two screw rods are inserted into the bottom plate in a threaded manner, an extrusion block in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is fixed at the top ends of the screw rods, and a rotating block is fixed at the bottom ends of the screw rods.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the setting through horizontal electronic slide rail and vertical electronic slide rail can drive the burin and carry out nimble sculpture work, the base plate is upward movement under the drive of hydro-cylinder, fix accessory panel and burin contact on the base plate, because the extrusion effort between burin and the accessory, the spring can cushion the energy storage to it, reduce the initial extrusion effort of burin, play the guard action, the guide bar up-and-down motion in the bottom plate, the slider slides in the guide way, play the guide effect to the burin, improve the bulk joint strength between the part.

2. The arrangement of the magnets can adsorb the insertion block at the top end of the nicking tool, so that the nicking tool can be prevented from falling off when the pin shaft is taken out for replacing the nicking tool, and the nicking tool is convenient to install and disassemble.

3. The screw rod is arranged to move upwards when the worker rotates the rotating block, the extrusion block is driven to move upwards, the sliding block is further pushed to move upwards, the distance between the sliding block and the connecting plate is shortened, and the initial compression amount of the spring is adjusted, so that the nicking tool can adjust the initial extrusion pressure degree during the carving work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment 1 of an embossing apparatus for manufacturing a mechanical accessory according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of an embodiment 1 of the embossing device for producing a mechanical accessory according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partially exploded structure of an embossing apparatus for manufacturing a mechanical accessory according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of an embodiment 2 of the engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base platform 1, a base plate 2, an oil cylinder 3, a mounting cavity 4, a supporting rod 5, a transverse electric slide rail 6, a longitudinal electric slide rail 7, a connecting plate 8, a guide plate 9, a guide groove 10, a slide block 11, a bottom plate 12, a guide rod 13, a spring 14, a limiting ring 15, a mounting block 16, a magnetic block 17, a nicking tool 18, an extrusion block 19, a screw rod 20, a rotating block 21, a pin shaft 22 and an insertion block 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the engraving device for producing mechanical parts comprises a base 1, a mounting cavity 4 is opened on the top of the base 1, and the mounting cavity 4 is fixed with a storage mechanism, two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base station 1 are fixed with support rods 5, and two 5 top ends of bracing piece are fixed with actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism bottom is fixed with connecting

plate

8, 8 bottom outer wall both sides of connecting plate are fixed with deflector 9, two 9 bottom end fixing of deflector have same bottom plate 12, the activity is pegged graft on bottom plate 12 and is had guide bar 13, guide bar 13 is fixed with slider 11, two 9 one sides of deflector are opened and are formed sliding fit's guide way 10 with slider 11, slider 11 top and 8 bottoms of connecting plate all are fixed with spacing ring 15, be fixed with same spring 14 between two spacing rings 15, guide bar 13 bottom end fixing has

installation piece

16, 16 internal fixation of installation piece has the sculpture mechanism.

Put thing mechanism and include base plate 2, base plate 2 bottom is fixed with two symmetric distribution's hydro-cylinder 3, base plate 2 top outer wall both sides are fixed with fixture, actuating mechanism includes horizontal electronic slide rail 6 and vertical electronic slide rail 7, vertical electronic slide rail 7 is fixed in the sliding group bottom of horizontal electronic slide rail 6, sculpture mechanism includes burin 18, burin 18 top is fixed with grafting piece 23, grafting piece 23 is fixed to be pegged graft in the inserting groove of seting up in the 16 bottoms of installing block, inserting groove top inner wall scarf joint installs

magnetic path

17, 16 circumference outer walls of installing block are fixed to be pegged graft and are had the round pin axle 22 of two symmetric distribution, the one end of round pin axle 22 is pegged graft on grafting piece 23, be fixed with the rubber circle of a plurality of annular distributions on the round pin axle 22 circumference.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: horizontal electronic slide rail 6 and vertical electronic slide rail 7 can drive burin 18 and carry out nimble sculpture work, base plate 2 upward movement under the drive of hydro-cylinder 3, fix accessory panel and burin 18 contact on base plate 2, because the extrusion effort between burin 18 and the accessory, spring 14 can cushion the energy storage to it, reduce burin 18's initial extrusion effort, play the guard action, guide bar 13 up-and-down motion in bottom plate 12, slider 11 slides in the guide way 10, play the guide effect to burin 18, improve the bulk coupling strength between the part, magnet 17 can play the adsorption to the grafting piece 23 on burin 18 top, can prevent that round pin axle 22 from keeping burin 18 from dropping when changing burin 18 when taking out, make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement work of burin 18.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment of an embossing apparatus for manufacturing mechanical parts differs from embodiment 1 in that two screws 20 are inserted into the bottom plate 12, a pressing block 19 contacting with the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block 11 is fixed at the top end of the screw 20, and a rotating block 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the screw 20.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the screw 20 moves upwards when the worker rotates the rotating block 21, drives the extruding block 19 to move upwards, further pushes the sliding block 11 to move upwards, reduces the distance between the sliding block 11 and the connecting plate 8, and adjusts the initial compression amount of the spring 14, so that the nicking tool 18 adjusts the initial extrusion pressure degree during the carving work.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In this patent, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The engraving device for producing mechanical accessories comprises a base platform (1) and is characterized in that a mounting cavity (4) is formed in the top of the base platform (1), an object placing mechanism is fixed on the mounting cavity (4), supporting rods (5) are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base platform (1), driving mechanisms are fixed at the top ends of the two supporting rods (5), a connecting plate (8) is fixed at the bottom of each driving mechanism, guide plates (9) are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate (8), the bottom ends of the two guide plates (9) are fixed on the same bottom plate (12), guide rods (13) are movably inserted into the bottom plate (12), a sliding block (11) is fixed on each guide rod (13), a guide groove (10) in sliding fit with the sliding block (11) is formed in one side of each guide plate (9), and limiting rings (15) are fixed on the top of each sliding block (11, the same spring (14) is fixed between the two limiting rings (15), the bottom end of the guide rod (13) is fixed with a mounting block (16), and a carving mechanism is fixed in the mounting block (16).

2. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism comprises a base plate (2), two symmetrically distributed oil cylinders (3) are fixed at the bottom of the base plate (2), and clamping mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base plate (2).

3. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a transverse electric slide rail (6) and a longitudinal electric slide rail (7), and the longitudinal electric slide rail (7) is fixed at the bottom of a sliding group of the transverse electric slide rail (6).

4. The engraving device for producing mechanical accessories according to claim 1, wherein the engraving mechanism comprises an engraving knife (18), an insertion block (23) is fixed at the top end of the engraving knife (18), and the insertion block (23) is fixedly inserted into an insertion groove formed in the bottom of the mounting block (16).

5. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein the magnet (17) is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the insertion groove in an embedded manner.

6. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 5, wherein two symmetrically distributed pins (22) are fixedly inserted into the outer circumferential wall of the mounting block (16), and one end of each pin (22) is inserted into the insertion block (23).

7. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of annularly distributed rubber rings are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the pin shaft (22).

8. The engraving device for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein two screws (20) are inserted into the bottom plate (12) in a threaded manner, the top end of each screw (20) is fixed with an extrusion block (19) which is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block (11), and the bottom end of each screw (20) is fixed with a rotating block (21).