CN115673179B - Cage-shaped heating wire winding device and method - Google Patents

Cage-shaped heating wire winding device and method Download PDF

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CN115673179B
CN115673179B CN202310001189.5A CN202310001189A CN115673179B CN 115673179 B CN115673179 B CN 115673179B CN 202310001189 A CN202310001189 A CN 202310001189A CN 115673179 B CN115673179 B CN 115673179B
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fixing plate
cage
heating wire
rod
fixing
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CN115673179A (en
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吴进
黄星星
胡强
李昕
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating frock technical field, particularly, relate to a cage form heater strip wind and winding method, can be relatively first fixed plate along axial adjusting position through setting up the pull rod on the first fixed plate, pull rod on the second fixed plate can be relatively second fixed plate along axial adjusting position, when same heating cage has different shapes or different temperature district demands, through the position of the pull rod of adjusting first fixed plate and second fixed plate respectively, thereby can realize that the heater strip of winding different density on a cage form heater strip wind has the demand in different temperature distribution district in order to satisfy same heating cage, its easy operation is convenient, its winding heating cage has fine uniformity, need not to set up the demand that the kinking frock of different specifications satisfies different temperature districts in addition.

Description

Cage-shaped heating wire winding device and method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of heating tools, in particular to a cage-shaped heating wire winding device and a cage-shaped heating wire winding method.
Background
In the prior art, some heating cages need to be provided with different temperature distribution areas, for example, the winding density of the heating wires at the lower end of the heating cage (for distinguishing, the heating wires in the prior art are referred to as first heating wires hereinafter) is large and is used as a high-temperature area, and the winding density of the first heating wires at the upper end of the heating cage is small and is used as a low-temperature area (refer to the heating cage in fig. 6) so as to slow down the phenomenon of "crucible climbing" of aluminum due to small surface tension when the aluminum is in a high-temperature liquid state (refer to a behavior that the material climbs upwards from a low position until overflowing a crucible opening), and the phenomenon of "crucible climbing" can cause the creep and overflow of the material in a traditional crucible. For another example, in order to reduce the density of elliptical defects formed during the deposition of gallium and indium, the first heating wires at the upper end of the heating cage are wound in a high density to serve as a high temperature region, and the first heating wires at the lower end of the heating cage are wound in a low density to serve as a low temperature region (refer to the heating cage in fig. 7), so as to compensate for the radiant heat loss of the crucible hole. In the existing mode, the winding tools with different specifications are generally adopted to manufacture the first heating wires with different winding densities, and then the first heating wires with different winding densities are assembled into a heating cage to meet the requirements of different temperature distribution areas, so that the heating cage with different temperature distribution areas cannot be directly manufactured by one winding tool, which is obviously very inconvenient, and the consistency of the heating cage assembled by the prior art is lower.
In view of the above problems, no effective technical solution exists at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a cage-shaped heating wire winding device and a winding method, requirements of different temperature areas can be set on the same heating cage through the cage-shaped heating wire winding device, and winding tools of different specifications do not need to be additionally set to meet the requirements of the different temperature areas.
The application provides a cage form heater strip wind, includes: the device comprises a base, a fixing part, a supporting rod, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate;
one end of the supporting rod and the fixing part are respectively fixed on the base; the fixing part is used for fixing one end of the heating wire;
first fixed plate with the second fixed plate is parallel to each other and respectively detachably with the bracing piece is connected, first fixed plate with all distribute around same axis ring on the second fixed plate a plurality of parallels to the pull rod of axis, the axis perpendicular to first fixed plate with the second fixed plate, each the pull rod with the distance of axis equals, on the first fixed plate the pull rod with on the second fixed plate the pull rod is in the upwards dislocation set of circumference of axis, on the first fixed plate the pull rod is close to the one end of second fixed plate is provided with barb portion, on the second fixed plate the pull rod is close to the one end of first fixed plate is provided with barb portion, barb portion is used for twining the heater strip, on the first fixed plate the pull rod is relative first fixed plate can follow axial direction reciprocating motion, on the second fixed plate the pull rod is relative the second fixed plate can follow axial direction reciprocating motion.
The application provides a cage form heater strip wind, can be relative first fixed plate along axial adjusting position through the pull rod that sets up on the first fixed plate, the pull rod on the second fixed plate can be relative second fixed plate along axial adjusting position, when same heating cage has different temperature district demands, through the position of the pull rod on adjusting first fixed plate and the second fixed plate respectively, thereby can realize that the heater strip of winding different density on a cage form heater strip wind has the demand that different temperature distribution districts in order to satisfy same heating cage, also can twine out the heating cage of different shapes, its easy operation is convenient, the heating cage that the winding was come out has higher uniformity, need not to set up the requirement that the kinking frock of different specifications satisfies different temperature districts in addition.
Optionally, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both circular plates, and the support rod is coaxially inserted through the centers of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are circular plates, the centers of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are coaxially penetrated through the supporting rod, the position of the first fixing plate relative to the second fixing plate can be adjusted on the supporting rod, and therefore heating cages with different lengths can be wound.
Optionally, each of the pull rods penetrates through two end surfaces of the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate along an axial direction, and a plurality of threaded through holes are annularly formed in circumferential surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate at intervals, and the threaded through holes are used for inserting locking screws to lock the pull rods.
Optionally, the cross section of the pull rod is non-circular, a plurality of non-circular holes matched with the pull rod are formed in the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate, and one pull rod penetrates through each non-circular hole.
The cross section through setting up the pull rod is non-circular, makes things convenient for the location of barb portion orientation position on first fixed plate and second fixed plate of pull rod, makes barb portion all towards or the center of first fixed plate and second fixed plate of dorsad.
Optionally, the support rod is provided with threads, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixed on the support rod through two hexagonal flange nuts.
Optionally, the fixing portion includes two vertical rods and a connecting rod, the vertical rods are vertically disposed on the base, and the connecting rod is fixed between the two vertical rods.
Optionally, the barb portion is a first straight rod, and one end of the first straight rod is vertically connected with one end of the pull rod to form an L-shaped structure.
Optionally, a second straight rod is arranged at the other end of the first straight rod, and the second straight rod is perpendicular to the first straight rod.
Optionally, the tie rod is cemented carbide.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a heating wire winding method based on the above-mentioned cage-shaped heating wire winding device, the heating wire winding method comprising the steps of:
A1. the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged on the supporting rod, the positions of the pull rods on the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate are respectively adjusted according to the requirements of different temperature areas, at least two supporting rings are overlapped and arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a plurality of third through holes are circumferentially distributed in the supporting rings, and the third through holes penetrate through the supporting rings in the thickness direction;
A2. fixing one end of a heating wire on the fixing part, winding the heating wire on the barb parts on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate in a winding manner, and penetrating through the third through hole;
A3. after the winding is completed, the first fixing plate and the pull rods on the second fixing plate are disassembled, the second fixing plate is disassembled, the heating wires on the fixing portions are unfastened, and the wound heating cage can be obtained.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a pair of cage form heater strip wind, can be relative first fixed plate along axial adjusting position through setting up the pull rod on the first fixed plate, pull rod on the second fixed plate can be relative second fixed plate along axial adjusting position, when same heating cage has different shapes or different temperature district demands, through adjusting the position of the pull rod on first fixed plate and the second fixed plate respectively, thereby can realize the heater strip of winding different density on a cage form heater strip wind in order to satisfy the demand that same heating cage has different temperature distribution districts, and the operation is simple and convenient, the heating cage that the winding was come out has higher uniformity, the winding frock that need not to set up different specifications in addition satisfies the demand in different temperature districts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cage-shaped heating wire winding device provided by the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a winding effect of the device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire provided by the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing plate provided in the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the adjusting pull rod of the cage-shaped heating wire winding device provided by the application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the effect of the heating cage wound by the cage-shaped heating wire winding device of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of one of the heating cages provided in the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of another heating cage provided by the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heating cage of the prior art.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a related art heating wire winding process.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a prior art heating wire bending process.
Description of reference numerals: 10. a first heater wire; 20. a first support ring; 100. a base; 200. a fixed part; 300. a support bar; 400. a first fixing plate; 500. a second fixing plate; 600. a pull rod; 700. a barb portion; 701. a threaded through hole; 702. a locking screw; 800. a support ring; 801. a heating wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire in an embodiment of the present application, through which requirements for setting different temperature areas on the same heating cage can be met without additionally setting winding tools of different specifications to meet the requirements of the different temperature areas.
The application provides a pair of cage form heater strip wind includes:
a base 100, a fixing part 200, a support rod 300, a first fixing plate 400 and a second fixing plate 500;
one end of the supporting rod 300 and the fixing part 200 are fixed on the base 100, respectively; the fixing part 200 is used for fixing one end of the heating wire 801;
the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are parallel to each other and detachably connected to the support rod 300 respectively, a plurality of pull rods 600 parallel to the axis are distributed on the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 around the same axis, the axis is perpendicular to the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, the distance between each pull rod 600 and the axis is equal, the pull rods 600 on the first fixing plate 400 and the pull rods 600 on the second fixing plate 500 are arranged in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction of the axis, one end of each pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400, which is close to the second fixing plate 500, is provided with a barb part 700, which is used for winding a heating wire 801, one end of each pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400, which is close to the second fixing plate 500, is provided with a barb part 700, the barb part 700 is used for winding a heating wire 801, the pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400 can reciprocate in the axial direction relative to the first fixing plate 400, and the pull rod 600 on the second fixing plate 500 can reciprocate in the axial direction relative to the second fixing plate 500.
The first fixing plate 400 may be disposed on a side close to the base 100, and the second fixing plate 500 is disposed on a side away from the base 100, or the first fixing plate 400 is disposed on a side away from the base 100, and the second fixing plate 500 is disposed on a side close to the base 100, which may be disposed according to actual requirements.
Specifically, the position of the pull rod 600 on the second fixing plate 500 can be adjusted along the axial direction relative to the second fixing plate 500 by setting the pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400, the position of the pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400 and the position of the pull rod 600 on the second fixing plate 500 can be adjusted along the axial direction relative to the second fixing plate 500 when the same heating cage has different temperature distribution area requirements, thereby achieving the purpose that the heating wires 801 with different densities are wound on one cage-shaped heating wire winding device to meet the requirement that the same heating cage has different temperature distribution areas, and also winding different shapes of heating cages, which is simple and convenient to operate, and the heating wires 801 wound on one cage-shaped heating wire winding device are continuous, the heating cages wound out by the same have higher consistency, and in the existing mode, the first heating wires 10 with different winding densities can be manufactured by adopting winding wire tools with different specifications generally, and then the first heating cages with different winding densities are assembled into one heating cage to meet the different temperature distribution area requirements, which cannot be manufactured by using one winding tool with different winding densities, and the heating cages can be manufactured by using different winding wire distribution areas, and the heating cages can be manufactured by using different heating wires, and the heating wires, which the heating cages can be assembled into a heating cage with different winding wires, and the heating cages can be conveniently and the heating cages.
In practical applications, the heating cage is mainly a device for electrifying a heating wire 801 to generate thermal radiation so as to make the material in the heating cage reach a certain temperature, thereby evaporating the material to form a molecular beam flow under a high vacuum state, the material of the heating wire 801 is generally a high-purity tantalum wire or tungsten wire with a certain diameter, the heating wire 801 has certain strength and plasticity, the existing heating wire (for distinction, the heating wire in the prior art is hereinafter referred to as a first heating wire 10) needs to be wound on a support ring (for distinction, the support ring in the prior art is hereinafter referred to as a first support ring 20) in a certain layout manner, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating cage in the prior art, the heating cage comprises the first heating wire 10 and a plurality of first support rings 20, the first heating wire 10 is wound on the plurality of first support rings 20 in a circuitous manner, and the first heating wires 10 are bent and returned to form bent portions at the outermost first supporting rings 20, in order to make the uniformity of the temperature field of the heating cage good when the first heating wires 10 are wound, in addition to ensuring the uniform radius of the bent portions, it is also required to ensure that the portions of the first heating wires 10 between the first supporting rings 20 are kept straight, because the first heating wires 10 are distributed more densely, and the distance between two adjacent first heating wires is about 3mm, therefore, slight bending between the first heating wires 10 (except the bent portions) also has a great influence on the uniformity of the overall temperature of the heating cage, the winding method of the first heating wires 10 in the prior art is as shown in fig. 9 (fig. 9 is a schematic diagram for more clearly expressing and does not represent a specific object diagram), in fig. 9, the first heating wires 10 pass through b1 holes of the first supporting rings 20 (indicated by a rectangle in fig. 9), then are bent and pass through adjacent b2 holes, then, the first heating wire 10 is stretched below the hole b2, so that the radius of the bent part at the position from b1 to b2 meets the requirement, in the process, a section from the hole b1 to the hole b2 in the first heating wire 10 in the state A1 can be bent (i.e. a section A1), because the distance between the hole b1 and the hole b2 is relatively small, the curvature of the bent part is relatively large, and the bent first heating wire 10 can generate plastic deformation, even if the first heating wire is stretched in the state A2 (during stretching, the section A1 can be stretched to the section A2), the first heating wire is finally stretched to the section A3 in the state A3, the section A3 can be bent finally and is difficult to be corrected again, so that the temperature distribution uniformity of the heating cage is affected, and by adopting the cage-shaped heating wire winding device of the present application, the heating wire 801 only bends a part of the heating wire at the position where the heating wire 801 needs to be bent, and the heating wire 801 of the rest does not need to be bent through a large-curvature bending process, so that the probability of the heating cage for generating plastic deformation can be greatly reduced, and the field distribution probability of the heating cage 801 is effectively ensured.
In addition, the irregular arc lines at the bending part of the heating cage also affect the uniformity of the temperature field, as shown in fig. 10, the distance between two holes (as d in fig. 10) on the first supporting ring 20 is relatively small, the operating space is small, the first heating wire 10 in the prior art experiences the arc line in the C1 state as shown in fig. 10 when being bent, and then bends and stretches to finally form the arc line in the C2 state, because the first heating wire 10 has certain toughness, the first heating wire 10 can not continuously shrink any more, and only the irregular arc line in the C2 state can be formed by the first heating wire 10, so that the temperature field of the whole heating cage is not uniform; by the aid of the cage-shaped heating wire winding device, only the bending part of the heating wire 801 needs to be directly bent on the barb part 700, and the heating wire 801 forms a regular bending part on the barb part 700 through certain pulling force before and after bending, so that arcs with regular shapes in a C3 state in fig. 10 can be obtained, and uniformity of a temperature field of the heating cage is guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are both circular plates, and the support rod 300 is coaxially inserted through the centers of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500.
The detachable connection manner of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 to the support rod 300 can be set according to actual needs, for example, a connection column can be fixed on both the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, and the connection column is fixedly connected to a pipe clamp (which is prior art and is not described in detail here), and is respectively detachably connected to the support rod 300 through the pipe clamp. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are both circular plates, the support rod 300 coaxially passes through the centers of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, and the position of the first fixing plate 400 relative to the second fixing plate 500 can be adjusted on the support rod 300, so that heating cages with different lengths can be wound (so that the axis mentioned above coincides with the central axis of the support rod 300).
In some embodiments, each tie rod 600 penetrates through two end surfaces of the first fixing plate 400 or the second fixing plate 500 in the axial direction, a plurality of threaded through holes 701 are spaced around the circumferential surfaces of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 (as shown in fig. 3, the structures of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are the same, and the first fixing plate 400 is illustrated in the figure), and the threaded through holes 701 are used for inserting a locking screw 702 to lock the tie rod 600.
The connection mode between each pull rod 600 and the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 may be set according to actual needs, for example, a buckle may be provided on the circumferential surface of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, and the pull rod 600 may be fixed on the circumferential surface of the first fixing plate 400 or the second fixing plate 500 by the buckle.
In some embodiments, the cross-section of the pull rod 600 is non-circular (for example, but not limited to, oval, polygonal, arched, etc.), and the first fixing plate 400 or the second fixing plate 500 is provided with a plurality of non-circular holes adapted to the pull rod 600, and each non-circular hole is penetrated with one pull rod 600.
Specifically, by setting the cross section of the pull rod 600 to be non-circular, the positioning of the facing positions of the barb portions 700 of the pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 is facilitated, and the barb portions 700 are all facing toward or away from the centers of the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, preferably, in the embodiment of the present application, the barb portions 700 of the pull rod 600 of the first fixing plate 400 are all facing away from the center of the first fixing plate 400, and the barb portions 700 of the pull rod 600 of the second fixing plate 500 are all facing away from the center of the second fixing plate 500, and since the barb portions 700 of the pull rod 600 are all outside the first fixing plate 400 or the second fixing plate 500, the operation space when winding the heating wire 801 can be made larger, and the winding efficiency can be further improved.
In some embodiments, the support rod 300 is provided with threads, and the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are each clamped and fixed to the support rod 300 by two hexagonal flange nuts.
Wherein, first fixed plate 400 and second fixed plate 500 can the snap-on bracing piece 300, only can also realize the length adjustment of heating the cage through the position of adjusting each pull rod 600 (can have different shapes or different temperature zones in can realizing same heating the cage), in this application embodiment, preferably, through being equipped with the screw thread on bracing piece 300, first fixed plate 400 or second fixed plate 500 all only need can press from both sides tightly through two hexagonal flange nuts and fix on bracing piece 300, when the heating cage of different length of needs coiling, can be through the position of two hexagonal flange nuts that remove respectively to correspond, thereby adjustable first fixed plate 400 or second fixed plate 500 required position on bracing piece 300, the fixed mode of first fixed plate 400 and second fixed plate 500 can set up according to actual need.
In some embodiments, the fixing portion 200 includes two vertical rods vertically disposed on the base 100 and a connecting rod fixed between the two vertical rods.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the heater wire 801 may be fixed by the fixing part 200 in which two vertical rods and one connecting rod are combined, and the fixing part 200 may have other shapes, for example, only one rod is required, and a fixing ring is provided at the end of the rod to fix the heater wire 801 to the fixing ring, and thus, the specific structure of the fixing part 200 is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the barb 700 is a first straight rod, and one end of the first straight rod is vertically connected to one end of the pull rod 600 to form an L-shaped structure.
Specifically, in order to enable the heating wire 801 to be bent on the barb part 700, the barb part 700 is arranged to be in an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped structure can facilitate the heating wire 801 to be conveniently separated from the heating wire 801 after the heating wire 801 is wound.
In some embodiments, the other end of the first straight bar is provided with a second straight bar, the second straight bar being perpendicular to the first straight bar.
Specifically, stretching is also needed after the heating wire 801 is bent, and in order to prevent the heating wire 801 from easily separating from the barb portion 700 during stretching, the second straight rod is provided to prevent the heating wire 801 from easily separating from the barb portion 700 during winding.
In some embodiments, tie rod 600 is a cemented carbide (e.g., aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc., but is not limited thereto).
In particular, in order to allow the pull rod 600 to be easily moved, it is preferable to use cemented carbide as the material of the pull rod 600.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for winding a heating wire, which is based on the above device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire, and the method for winding a heating wire includes the steps of:
A1. installing the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 on the supporting rod 300, respectively adjusting the positions of the pull rods 600 on the first fixing plate 400 or the second fixing plate 500 according to the requirements of different temperature areas, overlapping at least two support rings 800 and placing the support rings between the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500, wherein the support rings 800 are circumferentially provided with a plurality of third through holes, and the third through holes penetrate through the support rings 800 along the thickness direction;
A2. one end of the heating wire 801 is fixed on the fixing part 200, and the heating wire 801 is wound around the barb parts 700 on the first and second fixing plates 400 and 500 and passes through the third through hole; wherein the heating wire 801 applies a certain amount of pulling force and maintains for 5-30 seconds before and after the barb 700 is bent, thereby forming a stable bent shape at the barb 700.
A3. After the winding is completed, the pull rods 600 on the first fixing plate 400 and the second fixing plate 500 are disassembled, the second fixing plate 500 is disassembled, and the heating wire 801 on the fixing part 200 is untied, so that the wound heating cage can be obtained.
In practical applications, when the positions of all the tie rods 600 on the first fixing plate 400 are the same with respect to the first fixing plate 400, and the positions of the tie rods 600 on the second fixing plate 500 are also the same with respect to the second fixing plate 500, the effect diagram of the heating cage after winding the heating wires 801 is as shown In fig. 2 (a single winding tool In the prior art can only wind such a uniformly distributed heating cage), when it is required to set the upper end temperature of the heating cage to be lower than the lower end temperature (generally, the smaller the spacing between the heating wires 801 is, the higher the temperature In this area is, and the lower the temperature In this area is, the effect diagram of the wound heating cage is as shown In fig. 6, and if it is required to set the upper end temperature of the heating cage to be higher than the lower end temperature (generally, the heating cage for Ga source or In source) on the second fixing plate 500, the spaced tie rods 600 on the second fixing plate 500 are moved to the required position, and the principle of the winding cage is not described In detail herein, and the winding effect diagram of the winding cage is shown In fig. 7; in addition, some heating cages need to be provided with a temperature transition region, so that the heating wires 801 with different lengths need to be arranged on the other end face of the same heating cage, that is, by adjusting the position of the pull rod 600 of the first fixing plate 400 (as shown in fig. 4), the plane formed by the barb parts 700 of the pull rod 600 on the first fixing plate 400 is adjusted to be a plane with an inclination angle, the inclination angle of the plane is generally 30 ° to 45 °, the specific structure can be arranged according to actual needs, and therefore, the effect of the wound heating cage is as shown in fig. 5, that is, the heating cage with different shapes can be wound by the heating wire winding device.
By last can know, the application provides a cage form heater strip wind and winding method, can be relative first fixed plate 400 along axial adjusting position through pull rod 600 that sets up on first fixed plate 400, pull rod 600 on second fixed plate 500 can be relative second fixed plate 500 along axial adjusting position, when same heating cage has different shapes or different temperature district demands, through adjusting the position of pull rod 600 on first fixed plate 400 and the second fixed plate 500 respectively, thereby can realize that the heater strip of winding different density on a cage form heater strip wind has the demand that different temperature distribution district is had in order to satisfy same heating cage, also can twine out the heating cage of different shapes, its easy operation is convenient, the heating cage that twines out has higher uniformity, need not to set up the requirement that different specification's kinking frock satisfies different temperature districts in addition.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a division of one logic function, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
Furthermore, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cage form heater strip wind which characterized in that includes: the fixing device comprises a base (100), a fixing part (200), a supporting rod (300), a first fixing plate (400) and a second fixing plate (500);
one end of the supporting rod (300) and the fixing part (200) are respectively fixed on the base (100); the fixing part (200) is used for fixing one end of the heating wire (801);
the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) are parallel to each other and detachably connected with the supporting rod (300) respectively, a plurality of pull rods (600) parallel to the axis are distributed on the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) in a surrounding mode around the same axis, the axis is perpendicular to the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500), the distance between each pull rod (600) and the axis is equal, the pull rods (600) on the first fixing plate (400) and the pull rods (600) on the second fixing plate (500) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the axis, one ends, close to the second fixing plate (500), of the pull rods (600) on the first fixing plate (400) are provided with barb portions (700), one ends, close to the first fixing plate (400), of the pull rods (600) on the second fixing plate (500) are provided with barb portions (700), the barb portions (700) are used for winding the heating wire (801), the pull rods (600) on the first fixing plate (400) are opposite to the pull rods (600) on the second fixing plate (500), and the pull rods (500) can move in the axial direction along the direction of the second fixing plate (500) in a reciprocating mode.
2. The caged heater wire winding device according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) are both circular plates, and the support rod (300) is coaxially penetrated at the center of the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500).
3. The caged heating wire winding device according to claim 2, wherein each tie rod (600) penetrates through both end surfaces of the first fixing plate (400) or the second fixing plate (500) along an axial direction, a plurality of threaded through holes (701) are annularly distributed on peripheral surfaces of the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) at intervals, and the threaded through holes (701) are used for inserting locking screws (702) to lock the tie rods (600).
4. The caged heater wire winding device according to claim 3, wherein the cross section of the tie rod (600) is non-circular, and the first fixing plate (400) or the second fixing plate (500) is provided with a plurality of non-circular holes matched with the tie rod (600), and each non-circular hole is penetrated with one tie rod (600).
5. The device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire according to claim 1, wherein the supporting rod (300) is provided with threads, and the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) are each clamped and fixed on the supporting rod (300) by two hexagonal flange nuts.
6. The device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire as defined in claim 1, wherein the fixing portion (200) comprises two vertical rods vertically disposed on the base (100) and a connecting rod fixed between the two vertical rods.
7. The device for winding a cage-shaped heating wire as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barb part (700) is a first straight rod, and one end of the first straight rod is vertically connected with one end of the pull rod (600) to form an L-shaped structure.
8. The caged heater wire winding device according to claim 7, wherein the other end of the first straight rod is provided with a second straight rod perpendicular to the first straight rod.
9. The caged heater wire winding device according to claim 1, wherein the tie rod (600) is cemented carbide.
10. A heating wire winding method based on the cage-shaped heating wire winding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
A1. installing the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) on the supporting rod (300), respectively adjusting the positions of the pull rod (600) on the first fixing plate (400) or the second fixing plate (500) according to the requirements of different temperature areas, overlapping at least two support rings (800) and placing the support rings between the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500), wherein the support rings (800) are circumferentially provided with a plurality of third through holes, and the third through holes penetrate through the support rings (800) along the thickness direction;
A2. fixing one end of a heating wire (801) on the fixing part (200), wherein the heating wire (801) is wound around the barb parts (700) of the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) and passes through the third through hole;
A3. after the winding is finished, the first fixing plate (400) and the second fixing plate (500) are disassembled, the pull rods (600) are disassembled, the second fixing plate (500) is disassembled, the heating wires (801) are disassembled from the fixing portion (200), and the wound heating cage can be obtained.
CN202310001189.5A 2023-01-03 2023-01-03 Cage-shaped heating wire winding device and method Active CN115673179B (en)

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