CN115672485A - Direct-drive sand mill - Google Patents

Direct-drive sand mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115672485A
CN115672485A CN202211429235.3A CN202211429235A CN115672485A CN 115672485 A CN115672485 A CN 115672485A CN 202211429235 A CN202211429235 A CN 202211429235A CN 115672485 A CN115672485 A CN 115672485A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen
barrel
sand mill
group
rotor
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Pending
Application number
CN202211429235.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈浩然
杨锦瑜
覃智睿
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Hunan Honggong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Honggong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hunan Honggong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Honggong Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211429235.3A priority Critical patent/CN115672485A/en
Publication of CN115672485A publication Critical patent/CN115672485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a direct-drive sand mill, which relates to the field of sand mill equipment and comprises: the rotor is arranged inside the cylinder; the driving mechanism drives the rotor to rotate through a main shaft, and the main shaft is arranged in the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism, the main shaft and the rotor are connected in sequence; the driving mechanism and the cylinder are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft and the rotor are positioned on the same straight line. The direct-drive sand mill can reduce energy consumption loss in the transmission process.

Description

Direct-drive sand mill
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sand mill equipment, in particular to a direct-drive sand mill.
Background
Nowadays, in the grinding equipment, the sand mill is good to material adaptability and work efficiency height, and its cooperation high performance cooling system and automatic control system can realize the continuous processing continuous discharging of material, have improved production efficiency greatly. The existing main structure of the sand mill comprises a driving motor, a driving belt pulley, a belt, a driven belt pulley, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat, a base, a grinding cylinder body, a rotor and a filtering and separating screen, wherein the driving motor is arranged above the bearing seat, the driving motor drives a main shaft and the rotor to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley, and the rotor drives materials inside the cylinder body to move through rotation in the grinding cylinder, so that grinding of the materials is realized. However, the driving motor in the existing sand mill drives the main shaft and the rotor to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley, which not only causes a large amount of energy loss, but also makes the transmission structure complex, resulting in high equipment cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a direct-drive sand mill which can reduce the energy consumption loss in the transmission process.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a direct drive sand mill comprising: the rotor is arranged inside the cylinder; the driving mechanism drives the rotor to rotate through a main shaft, and the main shaft is arranged in the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism, the main shaft and the rotor are connected in sequence; the driving mechanism and the cylinder are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft and the rotor are positioned on the same straight line.
Preferably, the device further comprises a coupler, the driving mechanism is connected with the main shaft through the coupler, and the driving mechanism is a driving motor.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the screen group extends into the barrel; the sliding mechanism is respectively connected with the barrel body and the screen group, and the screen group can slide back and forth on the sliding mechanism to move out of the interior of the barrel body and enter the interior of the barrel body; the sliding mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a guide rod and a plurality of supporting seats, the guide rod is connected with the supporting seats in a sliding mode, the supporting seats are arranged on the cylinder body, one end of each supporting seat is fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the other end of each supporting seat is fixedly connected with the screen group; when the screen group moves out of the barrel, the supporting seat can support the screen group to assist the screen group to slide out.
Preferably, the screen mesh group comprises a screen mesh and a screen mesh mounting cover plate, one end of the screen mesh is connected with the screen mesh mounting cover plate, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the screen mesh mounting cover plate.
Preferably, the support seat comprises a support seat body and an auxiliary support, the auxiliary support comprises a first member and a second member, the first member is connected with the second member and the support seat body respectively, and the second member is connected with the screen group.
Preferably, the support seat body comprises a fixing piece and a connecting piece, the fixing piece is respectively connected with the connecting piece and the screen group, the connecting piece is connected with the first member, and the guide rod penetrates through the first member, the connecting piece and the fixing piece.
Preferably, the cooling device further comprises a cooling mechanism, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling coil, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe penetrate through one side of the cylinder body and extend into the cylinder body, one end of the cooling coil is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the cooling coil is connected with the water outlet pipe; the cooling coil is arranged around the screen, and the cooling coil is arranged in a space between the outer wall of the screen and the inner wall of the rotor.
Preferably, the barrel includes stack shell and discharge end cover, is provided with the discharge gate on the stack shell, the discharge end cover sets up on the discharge gate, inlet tube and outlet pipe run through the discharge end cover stretch into to inside the barrel.
Preferably, the position height of the water inlet pipe is higher than that of the screen, the position height of the water outlet pipe is lower than that of the screen, and a connecting line between the position where the water inlet pipe penetrates through the discharge end cover and the position where the water outlet pipe penetrates through the discharge end cover penetrates through the central point of the discharge end cover.
Preferably, the cylinder body comprises a plurality of cylinder assemblies, and the cylinder assemblies are detachably connected with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the direct-drive sand mill, the driving mechanism and the cylinder are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft and the rotor are positioned on the same straight line, so that the driving mechanism can directly drive the rotor to rotate through the main shaft, grinding is realized, energy consumption loss caused in a belt transmission process in a traditional structure is reduced, the requirements of structures such as a belt and a belt pulley are eliminated, the structure is simplified, easily-damaged parts are reduced, and equipment cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a direct drive type sand mill in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the cartridge in examples 1 and 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen group in examples 1 and 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge in examples 1 and 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge body in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a direct drive sand mill structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a barrel; 2. a drive mechanism; 3. a base; 4. a rotor; 5. a drive motor; 6. a main shaft; 7. a motor base; 8. a bearing seat; 9. a mechanical seal; 10. a coupling; 11. a screen set; 12. a sliding mechanism; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a guide bar; 15. a support; 16. screening a screen; 17. a screen mounting cover plate; 18. a handle; 19. a support seat body; 20. an auxiliary support; 21. a first member; 22. a second member; 23. a fixing member; 24. a connecting member; 25. a rod cap; 26. a cooling mechanism; 27. a cooling coil; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. a water outlet pipe; 30. a barrel body; 31. a discharge end cover; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. a cartridge assembly; 34. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution provided by the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to fig. 1-7.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a direct drive type sand mill, which includes a cylinder 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a base 3, wherein a rotor 4 is disposed inside the cylinder 1, the driving mechanism 2 drives the rotor 4 to rotate through a main shaft 6, and the main shaft 6 is mounted inside the driving mechanism 2; the driving mechanism 2, the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are connected in sequence; the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder 1 are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are positioned on the same straight line. The driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 5, a motor base 7 and a bearing seat 8, the motor base 7 and the bearing seat 8 are arranged on the base 3, the driving motor 5 is arranged on the motor base 7, the driving motor 5 is connected with one end of the bearing seat 8, the barrel 1 is connected with the other end of the bearing seat 8, a bearing is arranged on the bearing seat 8, the main shaft 6 is arranged on the bearing, specifically, the main shaft 6 penetrates through the barrel 1 to be connected with the rotor 4, and a mechanical sealing element 9 is arranged at the position where the rotor 4 penetrates through the barrel 1; wherein, the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder 1 are transversely arranged and distributed. The direct drive type sand mill is characterized in that the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder body 1 are transversely arranged and distributed, the central axes of the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are positioned on the same straight line, so that the driving motor 5 can directly drive the rotor 4 to rotate through the main shaft 6, grinding is realized, energy consumption loss caused by a belt transmission process in a traditional structure is reduced, the requirements of structures such as a belt and a belt pulley are eliminated, the structure is simplified, easily damaged parts are reduced, and equipment cost is reduced.
The direct-drive sand mill of the embodiment further comprises a screen group 11 and a sliding mechanism 12, wherein the screen group 11 extends into the cylinder body 1, the sliding mechanism 12 is respectively connected with the cylinder body 1 and the screen group 11, and the screen group 11 can slide back and forth on the sliding mechanism 12 to move out of the cylinder body 1 and enter the cylinder body 1; the sliding mechanism 12 comprises a supporting seat 13, a guide rod 14 and a plurality of supporting seats 15, the guide rod 14 is connected with the supporting seats 15 in a sliding mode, the supporting seats 15 are arranged on the cylinder body 1, one end of the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 14, and the other end of the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the screen group 11; when the screen pack 11 is moved out of the interior of the tub 1, the support base 13 can support the screen pack 11 to assist the screen pack 11 to slide out. Direct drive formula sand mill is through being provided with slide mechanism 12 for screen cloth group 11 can slide with guide arm 14 in step, when needs overhaul screen cloth group 11, with screen cloth group 11 to the outside direction pulling of barrel 1, supporting seat 13 plays the effect of supporting screen cloth group 11 this moment, thereby the step of screen cloth group 11 has been held in the manual work has been reduced, reduce the human cost, make screen cloth group 11's maintenance step simpler, it takes place to reduce the condition that screen cloth group 11 was knocked down, the efficiency of overhauing is improved.
The screen group 11 comprises a screen 16 and a screen mounting cover plate 17, one end of the screen 16 is connected with the screen mounting cover plate 17, and the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the screen mounting cover plate 17. The supporting seat 13 supports the screen mounting cover plate 17, the situation that the screen 16 is damaged easily due to the fact that the supporting seat 13 directly supports the screen 16 is avoided, safety is improved, and the durability of the screen 16 is improved.
The screen 16 is arranged in a circular ring shape, and the width of the screen mounting cover plate 17 is larger than the diameter of the screen 16. When needs move into barrel 1 inside with screen cloth 16, screen cloth installation apron 17 can block in barrel 1 outside, on the one hand, screen cloth installation apron 17 can seal the screen cloth 16 installation hole site of sand mill shell, prevent that external impurity from entering into the inside of sand mill shell from the gap between screen cloth group 11 and the screen cloth 16 installation hole site, on the other hand, setting up of screen cloth installation apron 17 can carry on spacingly to screen cloth 16, prevent that screen cloth 16 from colliding the too big and emergence of the power of barrel 1 inner wall at the in-process screen cloth 16 of immigration barrel 1 from damaging, and the security is high. In addition, a handle 18 is arranged on the outer side of the screen mounting cover plate 17, when the screen 16 needs to be moved out of the barrel 1 for maintenance, a maintenance worker can grasp the handle 18 to pull the screen 16 out of the barrel 1, and the operation is easy.
The length of guide arm 14 is greater than the length of screen cloth group 11, can guarantee that at the in-process that screen cloth 16 shifted out barrel 1, supporting seat 13 can carry out effectual support to screen cloth group 11, prevents that guide arm 14 from being too short for after guide arm 14 breaks away from all supports 15, the phenomenon that supporting seat 13 can't support screen cloth group 11 takes place, has improved the security height.
The screen assembly 11 is arranged horizontally, the guide rod 14 and the support 15 are located below the screen assembly 11, and when the screen assembly 11 moves out of the barrel 1, the support 13 can support the screen assembly 11 to prevent the screen assembly 11 from inclining downwards. When screen cloth group 11 need overhaul, pull out screen cloth group 11 towards the outside direction of barrel 1, under the effect of gravity, screen cloth group 11 can produce decurrent power, because support 15 supports guide arm 14, guide arm 14 supports supporting seat 13, supporting seat 13 supports screen cloth group 11, therefore, supporting seat 13 can provide ascending holding power to screen cloth group 11, thereby make screen cloth group 11 can not the downward sloping, the cost of labor that needs artifical bearing screen cloth group 11 when dismantling screen cloth group 11 has significantly reduced.
The support base 13 comprises a support base body 19 and an auxiliary support 20, the auxiliary support 20 comprises a first member 21 and a second member 22, the first member 21 is connected with the second member 22 and the support base body 19 respectively, and the second member 22 is connected with the screen group 11. Through being provided with auxiliary stay 20, can further improve the structural strength of supporting seat 13 for supporting of supporting seat 13 to screen cloth group 11 is more stable.
The support seat body 19 comprises a fixing piece 23 and a connecting piece 24, the fixing piece 23 is respectively connected with the connecting piece 24 and the screen group 11, the connecting piece 24 is connected with the first member 21, and the guide rod 14 penetrates through the first member 21, the connecting piece 24 and the fixing piece 23. The tip that guide arm 14 is located barrel 1 outside is provided with pole cap 25, the width of pole cap 25 is greater than the width of guide arm 14, guide arm 14 passes first component 21, behind connecting piece 24 and the mounting 23, pole cap 25 can block on first component 21, when screen cloth group 11 needs to be overhauld, pull out screen cloth group 11 towards the outside direction of barrel 1, first component 21 can with pole cap 25 butt, consequently, guide arm 14 also can pull out simultaneously when pulling out screen cloth group 11, thereby guaranteed the supporting role of the in-process supporting seat 13 of pulling out screen cloth group 11 to screen cloth group 11.
The fixing 23 is attached to the bottom edge of the screen set 11 and the second member 22 is attached to the screen set 11 at a location which is less than the distance from the bottom edge of the screen set 11 to the central axis of the screen set 11. Adopt above-mentioned structure, mounting 23 plays the effect of support to the bottom of screen cloth group 11, and in addition, second component 22 plays the effect of auxiliary stay to screen cloth group 11, has improved the supporting effect of supporting seat 13 to screen cloth group 11 greatly.
The direct-drive sand mill of the embodiment further comprises a cooling mechanism 26, wherein the cooling mechanism 26 comprises a cooling coil 27, a water inlet pipe 28 and a water outlet pipe 29, the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 penetrate through one side of the cylinder body 1 and extend into the cylinder body 1, one end of the cooling coil 27 is connected with the water inlet pipe 28, and the other end of the cooling coil 27 is connected with the water outlet pipe 29; a cooling coil 27 is arranged around the screen 16, the cooling coil 27 being arranged in the space between the outer wall of the screen 16 and the inner wall of the rotor 4. The direct drive type sand mill is characterized in that a cooling coil 27 is arranged in a space between the outer wall of the screen 16 and the inner wall of the rotor 4, flowing cooling water is input into a water inlet pipe 28 to cool materials in the cylinder body 1, and the cooling water absorbing heat through the cooling coil 27 is finally discharged from a water outlet pipe 29, so that the temperature of a grinding field in the cylinder body 1 is effectively reduced.
Barrel 1 includes barrel 30 and discharge end cover 31, is provided with the discharge gate on the barrel 30, and discharge end cover 31 sets up on the discharge gate, and inlet tube 28 and outlet pipe 29 run through discharge end cover 31 and stretch into to inside barrel 1. By adopting the structure, the cooling coil 27 can be detached for maintenance or replacement after the discharging end cover 31 is detached, and the disassembly and the assembly are easy.
The position height of the water inlet pipe 28 is higher than that of the screen 16, and the position height of the water outlet pipe 29 is lower than that of the screen 16, on one hand, because the temperature of the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 28 is lower, and the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 can rise after passing through the barrel 1, in order to avoid the influence of the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 on the temperature of the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 28, the position height of the water inlet pipe 28 is higher than that of the screen 16, and the position height of the water outlet pipe 29 is lower than that of the screen 16, so that the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 can be effectively separated, the influence of the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 on the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 is reduced, and the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil 27 on the temperature of the grinding field in the barrel 1 is improved. The structure that the distance between the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 is larger by the connecting line of the water inlet pipe 28 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 and the connecting line of the water outlet pipe 29 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 and the central point of the water outlet pipe 29 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 further reduces the influence of the temperature of cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 on the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29, and further improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil 27 on the temperature of a grinding field in the barrel 1.
The central axis of cooling coil 27 and the central axis coincidence of barrel 1 for cooling coil 27 is more even to the cooling of the interior grinding field temperature of barrel 1, and the cooling effect is better.
The discharging end cover 31 is provided with a screen 16 mounting opening, the screen 16 enters the barrel 1 from the screen 16 mounting opening, and the screen 16 mounting opening can be sealed by the screen mounting cover plate 17. When the screen 16 needs to be detached from the inside of the barrel 1, the screen mounting cover plate 17 and the screen 16 can be moved out of the screen 16 mounting opening, and the cooling coil 27 is not affected by detaching the screen 16, so that the detaching and mounting are easier.
The length of the screen mounting cover plate 17 is larger than that of the mounting opening of the screen 16, the screen mounting cover plate 17 is in contact with the discharge end cover 31, and the structure improves the sealing effect of the screen mounting cover plate 17 on the mounting opening of the screen 16.
The screen mounting cover plate 17 is provided with a discharge pipe 32, the discharge pipe 32 is communicated with the inside of the screen 16, and the screen mounting cover plate 17 is detachably connected with the screen 16. The material in the screen cloth 16 can be discharged through the discharging pipe 32, when the material in the screen cloth 16 can not be discharged from the discharging pipe 32, the material in the screen cloth 16 can be discharged after the screen cloth mounting cover plate 17 is detached, and the cooling coil 27 can not be influenced by the material in the screen cloth 16 due to the structure, so that the convenience of operation is improved.
Barrel 1 includes a plurality of section of thick bamboo subassemblies 33, can dismantle the connection between section of thick bamboo subassembly 33, in this embodiment, barrel 30 is formed by three section of thick bamboo subassemblies 33 concatenation, pass through bolted connection between each section of thick bamboo subassembly 33, in the process of overhauing, the maintainer can demolish section of thick bamboo subassembly 33 one by one, compare with the whole barrel 30 step of demolising the maintenance, demolising section of thick bamboo subassembly 33 one by one in this embodiment and overhauing has reduced the weight and the volume of the part of once demolishing, has reduced the space that the maintenance needs to use, makes the maintenance process easier, has improved maintenance efficiency.
The bottom of the cartridge assembly 33 is provided with a number of rollers 34. In the process of overhauling, a monkey is dismantled through bolts between the fixed barrel assemblies 33, the barrel assemblies 33 can slide out of the equipment through the rollers 34, and after the barrel assemblies 33 slide out of the equipment, the barrel assemblies 33 are finally transferred through the hoisting equipment, so that the labor cost is saved in the whole overhauling process, the operation is easy, and the overhauling efficiency is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a direct drive type sand mill, which includes a cylinder 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a base 3, wherein a rotor 4 is disposed inside the cylinder 1, the driving mechanism 2 drives the rotor 4 to rotate through a main shaft 6, and the main shaft 6 is mounted inside the driving mechanism 2; the driving mechanism 2, the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are connected in sequence; the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder 1 are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are positioned on the same straight line. The driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 5, a motor base 7 and a bearing seat 8, the motor base 7 and the bearing seat 8 are arranged on the base 3, the driving motor 5 is arranged on the motor base 7, the driving motor 5 is connected with one end of the bearing seat 8, the barrel 1 is connected with the other end of the bearing seat 8, a bearing is arranged on the bearing seat 8, the main shaft 6 is arranged on the bearing, specifically, the main shaft 6 penetrates through the barrel 1 to be connected with the rotor 4, and a mechanical sealing element 9 is arranged at the position where the rotor 4 penetrates through the barrel 1; wherein, the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder 1 are transversely arranged and distributed. The direct drive type sand mill is characterized in that the driving mechanism 2 and the cylinder body 1 are transversely arranged and distributed, the central axes of the main shaft 6 and the rotor 4 are positioned on the same straight line, so that the driving motor 5 can directly drive the rotor 4 to rotate through the main shaft 6, grinding is realized, energy consumption loss caused by a belt transmission process in a traditional structure is reduced, the requirements of structures such as a belt and a belt pulley are eliminated, the structure is simplified, easily damaged parts are reduced, and equipment cost is reduced.
The direct drive type sand mill of this embodiment still includes shaft coupling 10, adopts between actuating mechanism 2 and the main shaft 6 shaft coupling 10 is connected, actuating mechanism 2 is driving motor 5, and driving motor 5 passes through shaft coupling 10 and is connected with main shaft 6, has improved the convenience of maintenance and repair.
The direct-drive sand mill of the embodiment further comprises a screen group 11 and a sliding mechanism 12, wherein the screen group 11 extends into the cylinder body 1, the sliding mechanism 12 is respectively connected with the cylinder body 1 and the screen group 11, and the screen group 11 can slide back and forth on the sliding mechanism 12 to move out of the cylinder body 1 and enter the cylinder body 1; the sliding mechanism 12 comprises a supporting seat 13, a guide rod 14 and a plurality of supporting seats 15, the guide rod 14 is connected with the supporting seats 15 in a sliding mode, the supporting seats 15 are arranged on the cylinder body 1, one end of the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 14, and the other end of the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the screen group 11; when the screen pack 11 is moved out of the interior of the tub 1, the support base 13 can support the screen pack 11 to assist the screen pack 11 to slide out. Direct drive formula sand mill is through being provided with slide mechanism 12 for screen cloth group 11 can slide with guide arm 14 in step, when needs overhaul screen cloth group 11, with screen cloth group 11 to the outside direction pulling of barrel 1, supporting seat 13 plays the effect of supporting screen cloth group 11 this moment, thereby the step of screen cloth group 11 has been held in the manual work has been reduced, reduce the human cost, make screen cloth group 11's maintenance step simpler, it takes place to reduce the condition that screen cloth group 11 was knocked down, the efficiency of overhauing is improved.
The screen group 11 comprises a screen 16 and a screen mounting cover plate 17, one end of the screen 16 is connected with the screen mounting cover plate 17, and the supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected with the screen mounting cover plate 17. The supporting seat 13 supports the screen mounting cover plate 17, the situation that the screen 16 is damaged easily due to the fact that the supporting seat 13 directly supports the screen 16 is avoided, safety is improved, and the durability of the screen 16 is improved.
The screen 16 is arranged in a circular ring shape, and the width of the screen mounting cover plate 17 is larger than the diameter of the screen 16. When needs move into barrel 1 inside with screen cloth 16, screen cloth installation apron 17 can block in barrel 1 outside, on the one hand, screen cloth installation apron 17 can seal the screen cloth 16 installation hole site of sand mill shell, prevent that external impurity from entering into the inside of sand mill shell from the gap between screen cloth group 11 and the screen cloth 16 installation hole site, on the other hand, setting up of screen cloth installation apron 17 can carry on spacingly to screen cloth 16, prevent that screen cloth 16 from colliding the too big and emergence of the power of barrel 1 inner wall at the in-process screen cloth 16 of immigration barrel 1 from damaging, and the security is high. In addition, a handle 18 is arranged on the outer side of the screen mounting cover plate 17, when the screen 16 needs to be moved out of the barrel 1 for maintenance, a maintenance worker can grasp the handle 18 to pull the screen 16 out of the barrel 1, and the operation is easy.
The length of guide arm 14 is greater than the length of screen cloth group 11, can guarantee that at the in-process that screen cloth 16 shifted out barrel 1, supporting seat 13 can carry out effectual support to screen cloth group 11, prevents that guide arm 14 from being too short for after guide arm 14 breaks away from all supports 15, the phenomenon that supporting seat 13 can't support screen cloth group 11 takes place, has improved the security height.
The screen cloth 11 is the level setting, and guide arm 14 and support 15 are located the below of screen cloth 11, and when screen cloth 11 moved out the inside in-process of barrel 1, support seat 13 can support screen cloth 11 in order to block the downward sloping of screen cloth 11. When screen cloth group 11 need overhaul, pull out screen cloth group 11 towards the outside direction of barrel 1, under the effect of gravity, screen cloth group 11 can produce decurrent power, because support 15 supports guide arm 14, guide arm 14 supports supporting seat 13, supporting seat 13 supports screen cloth group 11, therefore, supporting seat 13 can provide ascending holding power to screen cloth group 11, thereby make screen cloth group 11 can not the downward sloping, the cost of labor that needs artifical bearing screen cloth group 11 when dismantling screen cloth group 11 has significantly reduced.
The support base 13 comprises a support base body 19 and an auxiliary support 20, the auxiliary support 20 comprises a first member 21 and a second member 22, the first member 21 is connected with the second member 22 and the support base body 19 respectively, and the second member 22 is connected with the screen group 11. Through being provided with auxiliary stay 20, can further improve the structural strength of supporting seat 13 for supporting of supporting seat 13 to screen cloth group 11 is more stable.
The support seat body 19 comprises a fixing piece 23 and a connecting piece 24, the fixing piece 23 is respectively connected with the connecting piece 24 and the screen group 11, the connecting piece 24 is connected with the first member 21, and the guide rod 14 penetrates through the first member 21, the connecting piece 24 and the fixing piece 23. The tip that guide arm 14 is located barrel 1 outside is provided with pole cap 25, the width of pole cap 25 is greater than the width of guide arm 14, guide arm 14 passes first component 21, behind connecting piece 24 and the mounting 23, pole cap 25 can block on first component 21, when screen cloth group 11 needs to be overhauld, pull out screen cloth group 11 towards the outside direction of barrel 1, first component 21 can with pole cap 25 butt, consequently, guide arm 14 also can pull out simultaneously when pulling out screen cloth group 11, thereby guaranteed the supporting role of the in-process supporting seat 13 of pulling out screen cloth group 11 to screen cloth group 11.
The mount 23 is attached to the bottom edge of the screen pack 11 and the second member 22 is attached to the screen pack 11 at a location that is less than the distance from the bottom edge of the screen pack 11 to the central axis of the screen pack 11. Adopt above-mentioned structure, mounting 23 plays the effect of support to the bottom of screen cloth group 11, and in addition, second component 22 plays the effect of auxiliary stay to screen cloth group 11, has improved the supporting effect of supporting seat 13 to screen cloth group 11 greatly.
The direct-drive sand mill of the embodiment further comprises a cooling mechanism 26, wherein the cooling mechanism 26 comprises a cooling coil 27, a water inlet pipe 28 and a water outlet pipe 29, the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 penetrate through one side of the cylinder body 1 and extend into the cylinder body 1, one end of the cooling coil 27 is connected with the water inlet pipe 28, and the other end of the cooling coil 27 is connected with the water outlet pipe 29; a cooling coil 27 is arranged around the screen 16, the cooling coil 27 being arranged in the space between the outer wall of the screen 16 and the inner wall of the rotor 4. The direct-drive sand mill is characterized in that a cooling coil 27 is arranged in a space between the outer wall of the screen 16 and the inner wall of the rotor 4, flowing cooling water is input into a water inlet pipe 28 to cool materials in the cylinder body 1, and the cooling water absorbing heat through the cooling coil 27 is finally discharged from a water outlet pipe 29, so that the temperature of a grinding field in the cylinder body 1 is effectively reduced.
Barrel 1 includes barrel 30 and discharge end cover 31, is provided with the discharge gate on the barrel 30, and discharge end cover 31 sets up on the discharge gate, and inlet tube 28 and outlet pipe 29 run through discharge end cover 31 and stretch into to inside barrel 1. By adopting the structure, the cooling coil 27 can be detached for maintenance or replacement after the discharging end cover 31 is detached, and the disassembly and the assembly are easy.
The position height of the water inlet pipe 28 is higher than that of the screen 16, and the position height of the water outlet pipe 29 is lower than that of the screen 16, on one hand, because the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 28 is lower, and the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 is increased after passing through the barrel 1, in order to avoid the influence of the cooling water temperature in the water outlet pipe 29 on the cooling water temperature in the water inlet pipe 28, the position height of the water inlet pipe 28 is higher than that of the screen 16, and the position height of the water outlet pipe 29 is lower than that of the screen 16, the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 can be effectively separated, the influence of the cooling water temperature in the water outlet pipe 29 on the cooling water temperature of the water outlet pipe 29 is reduced, and the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil 27 on the temperature of the grinding field in the barrel 1 is improved. The structure that the distance between the water inlet pipe 28 and the water outlet pipe 29 is larger by the connecting line of the water inlet pipe 28 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 and the connecting line of the water outlet pipe 29 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 and the central point of the water outlet pipe 29 penetrating through the discharge end cover 31 further reduces the influence of the temperature of cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29 on the temperature of the cooling water in the water outlet pipe 29, and further improves the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil 27 on the temperature of a grinding field in the barrel 1.
The central axis of cooling coil 27 coincides with the central axis of barrel 1 for cooling coil 27 is more even to the cooling of grinding field area temperature in barrel 1, and the cooling effect is better.
The discharging end cover 31 is provided with a screen 16 mounting opening, the screen 16 enters the barrel 1 from the screen 16 mounting opening, and the screen 16 mounting opening can be sealed by the screen mounting cover plate 17. When the screen 16 needs to be detached from the inside of the barrel 1, the screen mounting cover plate 17 and the screen 16 can be moved out of the screen 16 mounting opening, and the cooling coil 27 is not affected by detaching the screen 16, so that the detaching and mounting are easier.
The length of the screen mounting cover plate 17 is larger than that of the mounting opening of the screen 16, the screen mounting cover plate 17 is in contact with the discharge end cover 31, and the structure improves the sealing effect of the screen mounting cover plate 17 on the mounting opening of the screen 16.
The screen mounting cover plate 17 is provided with a discharge pipe 32, the discharge pipe 32 is communicated with the inside of the screen 16, and the screen mounting cover plate 17 is detachably connected with the screen 16. The material in the screen cloth 16 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 32, and when the material in the screen cloth 16 can not be discharged from the discharge pipe 32, the material in the screen cloth 16 can be discharged after the screen cloth mounting cover plate 17 is detached, so that the cooling coil 27 cannot be influenced by the material discharged from the screen cloth 16, and the convenience in operation is improved.
Barrel 1 includes a plurality of section of thick bamboo subassembly 33, can dismantle the connection between section of thick bamboo subassembly 33, in this embodiment, barrel 30 is formed by three section of thick bamboo subassembly 33 concatenation, pass through bolted connection between every section of thick bamboo subassembly 33, in the in-process of overhauing, the maintainer can demolish section of thick bamboo subassembly 33 one by one, compare with the step that whole barrel 30 demolishs the maintenance, demolishs section of thick bamboo subassembly 33 one by one in this embodiment and overhauls and has reduced the weight and the volume that the part was demolishd to the single time, the space that the maintenance needs to be used has been reduced, make the maintenance process easier, the maintenance efficiency is improved.
The bottom of the cartridge assembly 33 is provided with a number of rollers 34. In the process of overhauling, a monkey is dismantled through bolts between the fixed barrel assemblies 33, the barrel assemblies 33 can slide out of the equipment through the rollers 34, and after the barrel assemblies 33 slide out of the equipment, the barrel assemblies 33 are finally transferred through the hoisting equipment, so that the labor cost is saved in the whole overhauling process, the operation is easy, and the overhauling efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A direct drive sand mill, comprising:
the rotor comprises a cylinder body (1), wherein a rotor (4) is arranged in the cylinder body (1); and
the driving mechanism (2) drives the rotor (4) to rotate through a main shaft (6), and the main shaft (6) is installed inside the driving mechanism (2); the driving mechanism (2), the main shaft (6) and the rotor (4) are connected in sequence;
the driving mechanism (2) and the cylinder body (1) are transversely arranged and distributed, and the central axes of the main shaft (6) and the rotor (4) are positioned on the same straight line.
2. The direct drive sand mill according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a coupler (10), wherein the driving mechanism (2) is connected with the main shaft (6) through the coupler (10), and the driving mechanism (2) is a driving motor.
3. The direct drive sand mill of claim 1, further comprising:
the screen group (11), the screen group (11) extends into the barrel (1); and
the sliding mechanism (12) is connected with the barrel body (1) and the screen mesh group (11) respectively, and the screen mesh group (11) can slide back and forth on the sliding mechanism (12) to move out of the interior of the barrel body (1) and enter the interior of the barrel body (1);
the sliding mechanism (12) comprises a supporting seat (13), a guide rod (14) and a plurality of supporting seats (15), the guide rod (14) is connected with the supporting seats (15) in a sliding mode, the supporting seats (15) are arranged on the barrel body (1), one end of the supporting seat (13) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (14), and the other end of the supporting seat (13) is fixedly connected with the screen group (11);
when the screen group (11) moves out of the barrel body (1), the supporting seat (13) can support the screen group (11) to assist the screen group (11) to slide out.
4. A direct drive sand mill according to claim 3, characterized in that the screen group (11) comprises a screen (16) and a screen mounting cover plate (17), one end of the screen (16) being connected with the screen mounting cover plate (17), the support base (13) being fixedly connected with the screen mounting cover plate (17).
5. A direct drive sand mill according to claim 3, characterized in that the support seat (13) comprises a support seat body (19) and an auxiliary support (20), the auxiliary support (20) comprising a first member (21) and a second member (22), the first member (21) being connected with the second member (22) and the support seat body (19), respectively, the second member (22) being connected with the screen group (11).
6. A direct drive sand mill according to claim 5, characterized in that the support shoe body (19) comprises a fixing piece (23) and a connecting piece (24), the fixing piece (23) being connected with the connecting piece (24) and the screen group (11), respectively, the connecting piece (24) being connected with the first component (21), the guide rod (14) being arranged through the first component (21), the connecting piece (24) and the fixing piece (23).
7. The direct-drive sand mill according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a cooling mechanism (26), wherein the cooling mechanism (26) comprises a cooling coil (27), a water inlet pipe (28) and a water outlet pipe (29), the water inlet pipe (28) and the water outlet pipe (29) penetrate through one side of the cylinder body (1) and extend into the cylinder body (1), one end of the cooling coil (27) is connected with the water inlet pipe (28), and the other end of the cooling coil is connected with the water outlet pipe (29);
the cooling coil (27) is disposed around the screen (16), the cooling coil (27) being disposed in a space between an outer wall of the screen (16) and an inner wall of the rotor (4).
8. The direct-drive sand mill according to claim 7, characterized in that the cylinder (1) comprises a cylinder body (30) and a discharge end cover (31), a discharge port is arranged on the cylinder body (30), the discharge end cover (31) is arranged on the discharge port, the water inlet pipe (28) and the water outlet pipe (29) penetrate through the discharge end cover (31) and extend into the cylinder (1), and the water inlet pipe (28) and the water outlet pipe (29) penetrate through the discharge end cover (31) and extend into the cylinder (1).
9. The direct drive sand mill according to claim 8, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (28) is positioned higher than the screen (16), the water outlet pipe (29) is positioned lower than the screen (16), and a connecting line between the position of the water inlet pipe (28) penetrating through the discharge end cover (31) and the position of the water outlet pipe (29) penetrating through the discharge end cover (31) penetrates through the center point of the discharge end cover (31).
10. A direct drive sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the barrel (1) comprises several barrel assemblies (33), the barrel assemblies (33) being detachably connected to each other.
CN202211429235.3A 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Direct-drive sand mill Pending CN115672485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211429235.3A CN115672485A (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Direct-drive sand mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211429235.3A CN115672485A (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Direct-drive sand mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115672485A true CN115672485A (en) 2023-02-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211429235.3A Pending CN115672485A (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Direct-drive sand mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116213045A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-06-06 广东鸿凯智能科技有限公司 Combined direct-drive energy-saving sand mill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116213045A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-06-06 广东鸿凯智能科技有限公司 Combined direct-drive energy-saving sand mill
CN116213045B (en) * 2023-02-21 2024-01-30 广东鸿凯智能科技有限公司 Combined direct-drive energy-saving sand mill

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