CN115655604A

CN115655604A - Glass bottle body pressure detection system

Info

Publication number: CN115655604A
Application number: CN202211252462.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍延涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-01-31

Abstract

A glass bottle body pressure detection system comprises a detection table, wherein an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged above the detection table; the detection assembly is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate in a vertically sliding mode and used for detecting the pressure of the bottle body; according to the invention, the pressure sensor is inserted into the glass bottle to position and clamp the glass bottle, the clamping has certain elasticity, the situation that the glass screen is broken due to excessive force cannot occur, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, the omnibearing detection of the glass bottle body is completed by using only one detector, the cost performance is higher, the annular protective cover can be formed after the clamping is completed, broken fragments of the glass bottle cannot splash out, the potential safety hazard is reduced, the air tightness of the glass bottle body can be detected, and the detection is more diversified.

Description

Glass bottle body pressure detection system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pressure detection, in particular to a glass bottle body pressure detection system.

Background

At present, in the industries of producing medicines, foods, cosmetics and the like, glass bottles are widely used for sealing and packaging products, if the glass bottles are cracked, serious consequences can be caused, and in order to ensure the maximum pressure which can be borne by different types of glass bottle bodies under different conditions, a device capable of detecting the maximum pressure borne by the glass bottle bodies is needed;

for example, a device for detecting the pressure of a glass bottle body is disclosed in the chinese utility model patent with publication number CN208476675U, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body is of a hollow structure, an operating platform is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the device body, a fixing plate is fixed on the top of the operating platform, a fixing groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, two moving blocks, two threaded rods and two fixing blocks are arranged inside the fixing groove, first connecting blocks are fixed at both ends of the two moving blocks, and threaded holes are formed in one side of each of the four first connecting blocks;

but carry out the centre gripping through manual rotation carousel to the glass bottle, the tight dynamics of unable accurate control clamp leads to the glass bottle cracked hard easily to used a plurality of pressure detector, only can carry out the detection of point to the detection of body, still some positions do not detect, can't detect the gas tightness of body, do not set up protector in addition, if the piece after the glass bottle is broken can the spill, there is the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a glass bottle body pressure detection system which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The pressure detection system for the glass bottle body comprises a detection table, wherein an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged above the detection table; the detection assembly is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate in a vertically sliding mode and used for detecting the pressure of the bottle body; the clamping assembly is arranged on the periphery of the detection assembly and is used for adjusting and clamping the position of the glass bottle body; the connecting assembly is arranged in front of the detection assembly and is used for transmission;

the detection assembly comprises a sealing plate and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate; the clamping assembly comprises a clamping rod, and a sponge block is fixedly arranged at one end of the clamping rod; the connecting assembly comprises a rack and a transverse shaft, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rack.

Further technical scheme, the detecting element is still including fixed the setting the fixed plate on arc top, the bottom of fixed plate has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder bottom power is connected with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link has set firmly the movable plate, the bottom of movable plate has set firmly the closing plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard bilateral symmetry of arc, the closing plate both ends extend to in the spacing groove, and with spacing inslot wall sliding connection, the closing plate bottom with it pushes away the spring to detect to install bilateral symmetry between the bench top, the closing plate can remove along with the concertina movement of telescopic link, can adjust the height position, detects the glass body of co-altitude.

Further technical scheme, the lifting groove has been seted up to bilateral symmetry in the closing plate, the lifting block that all slides from top to bottom in the lifting groove is equipped with, the top of lifting block all has set firmly contact block, the closing plate top bilateral symmetry has set firmly the limiting plate, contact block runs through the limiting plate, movable plate bottom bilateral symmetry has set firmly disconnected touch switch, disconnected touch switch with pneumatic cylinder electric connection, disconnected touch switch with contact block is corresponding, contact block upwards slides in contact with glass body top, can control after disconnected touch switch butt the pneumatic cylinder stop work to guarantee to realize sealedly with the body.

According to the technical scheme, the top end of the sealing plate is fixedly provided with the display terminal and the lifting plate, the display terminal is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the top end of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with the air pump, the top end of the air pump is fixedly provided with the air inlet pipe, the left end and the right end of the air pump are respectively and fixedly provided with the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipes penetrate through the sealing plate and extend downwards, the air pump passes through the air outlet pipes to the atmosphere in the glass bottle body, and the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is fed back through the display terminal.

Further technical scheme, the centre gripping subassembly is still including rotating to be installed examine the rotation post on platform top, rotate the setting of post bilateral symmetry, just rotate the post with the arc rotates to be connected, examine a top bilateral symmetry and set firmly the magnetism post, bilateral symmetry sets firmly the magnetic sheet in the arc periphery, all set firmly the magnetic block in the periphery of rotation post.

Further technical scheme, the magnetism piece with the centre gripping chamber has all been seted up in the arc, the slip of centre gripping intracavity is equipped with the grip block, the grip block with all install the pressure spring between the centre gripping intracavity wall, the one end of grip block all has set firmly the supporting rod, just the supporting rod runs through the arc with the magnetism piece extends away, the one end that the supporting rod extended away all has set firmly the sponge piece, the sponge piece can be to the position control of glass body, carries out the centre gripping simultaneously to make up into an inclosed space, prevent that the piece after the glass bottle is cracked from splashing away, reduces the potential safety hazard.

Further technical scheme, coupling assembling is still including fixed setting the supporting box of fixed plate bottom, the supporting box bilateral symmetry sets up, rotate in the middle of the supporting box and install the horizontal axle, both ends all have set firmly the driving gear about the horizontal axle, the front end of movable plate is equipped with the rack admittedly, the centre of rotation post has all set firmly vertical axle, the top of vertical axle has all set firmly driven gear, driven gear with the driving gear meshing, the movable plate moves down and can make two the rotation post rotates to form closed space.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the pressure sensor is inserted into the glass bottle to position and clamp the glass bottle, the clamping has certain elasticity, the situation that the glass screen is broken due to excessive force cannot occur, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, the omnibearing detection of the glass bottle body is completed by using only one detector, the cost performance is higher, the annular protective cover can be formed after the clamping is completed, broken fragments of the glass bottle cannot splash out, the potential safety hazard is reduced, the air tightness of the glass bottle body can be detected, and the detection is more diversified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the FIG. 3 operating condition;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the sealing plate of fig. 2.

In the figure: 11. a detection table; 12. an arc-shaped plate; 13. a limiting groove; 14. pushing a spring; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. moving the plate; 19. a touch switch is turned off; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a magnetic column; 22. a magnetic plate; 23. rotating the column; 24. a magnetic block; 25. a clamping cavity; 26. a clamping plate; 27. a clamping rod; 28. a sponge block; 29. a pressure spring; 30. a vertical shaft; 31. a driven gear; 32. a driving gear; 33. a transverse axis; 34. a transmission gear; 35. a support box; 36. a rack; 37. a limiting plate; 38. a lifting groove; 39. a lifting block; 40. a contact block; 42. a pressure sensor; 43. a display terminal; 44. raising the plate; 45. an air pump; 46. an air inlet pipe; 47. an air outlet pipe; 48. a clamping assembly; 49. a detection component; 50. a connecting assembly is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a system for detecting the body pressure of a glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a detection table 11, wherein an arc-shaped plate 12 is fixedly disposed above the detection table 11; the detection assembly 49 is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate 12 in a vertically sliding mode, and the detection assembly 49 is used for detecting the pressure of the bottle body; the clamping assembly 48 is arranged on the periphery of the detection assembly 49, and the clamping assembly 48 is used for adjusting and clamping the position of the glass bottle body; the connecting assembly 50 is arranged in front of the detection assembly 49, and the connecting assembly 50 is used for transmission;

the detection assembly 49 comprises a sealing plate 20 and a pressure sensor 42, wherein the pressure sensor 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate 20; the clamping assembly 48 comprises a clamping rod 27, and a sponge block 28 is fixedly arranged at one end of the clamping rod 27; the connecting assembly 50 comprises a rack 36 and a transverse shaft 33, a transmission gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft 33, and the transmission gear 34 is meshed with the rack 36.

Referring to fig. 2, the detecting assembly 49 further includes a fixing plate 15 fixedly disposed at the top end of the arc-shaped plate 12, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 15, an expansion link 17 is dynamically connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, a moving plate 18 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the expansion link 17, a sealing plate 20 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the moving plate 18, limiting grooves 13 are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 12 in the left-right direction, two ends of the sealing plate 20 extend into the limiting grooves 13 and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves 13, and push springs 14 are symmetrically disposed between the bottom end of the sealing plate 20 and the top end of the detecting table 11 in the left-right direction;

the limiting groove 13 is rectangular to limit the moving direction of the sealing plate 20, and the push spring 14 can provide power for the resetting of the sealing plate 20.

Referring to fig. 3, the clamping assembly 48 further includes a rotating column 23 rotatably mounted at the top end of the detection table 11, the rotating column 23 is arranged in bilateral symmetry, the rotating column 23 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped plate 12, magnetic columns 21 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the detection table 11 in bilateral symmetry, magnetic plates 22 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the arc-shaped plate 12 in bilateral symmetry, and magnetic blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating column 23;

the initial positions of the two magnetic blocks 24 are in the state shown in the figure, the magnetic blocks 24 have certain magnetism, and the magnetic plate 22 and the magnetic column 21 are mutually attracted with the magnetic blocks 24;

the position of the clamping rod 27 in the arc-shaped plate 12 is fixed, the clamping rod 27 in the magnetic block 24 can rotate, and the magnetic column 21 and the magnetic plate 22 play roles in limiting and fixing.

Referring to fig. 5, the driven gear 31 and the driving gear 32 are bevel gears, the rotation directions of the two driven gears 31 are opposite, and the supporting box 35 is L-shaped and extends forward to support the transverse shaft 33.

Referring to fig. 6, the rack 36 is engaged with the front of the transmission gear 34 and only a small amount of the rack is engaged, so that the transmission gear 34 rotates by a certain amplitude just to drive the magnetic block 24 to rotate, and then the moving plate 18 continues to descend until it abuts against the glass bottle body.

The invention relates to a glass bottle body pressure detection system, which comprises the following working procedures: firstly, putting a glass bottle into the middle of the arc-shaped plate 12, positioning without manual operation, then starting the hydraulic cylinder 16 to drive the telescopic rod 17 to extend downwards, pushing the sealing plate 20 to move downwards by the moving plate 18, driving the lifting block 39 to move downwards by the sealing plate 20, when the lifting block 39 is contacted with the upper part of the glass bottle body, the lifting block 39 can rise along with the continuous descending of the sealing plate 20, when the bottom end of the lifting block 39 is level with the bottom end of the sealing plate 20, the contact block 40 is abutted to the touch switch 19 at the moment, the touch switch 19 controls the hydraulic cylinder 16 to stop extending, sealing can be completed, and the pressure sensor 42 and the air outlet pipe 47 both enter the inner part of the glass bottle body;

the moving plate 18 descends and simultaneously drives the rack 36 to move downwards, the rack 36 is meshed with the transmission gear 34 to drive the transverse shaft 33 to rotate for a certain range, the transverse shaft 33 drives the vertical shaft 30 to rotate for a certain range through the meshing of the driving gear 32 and the driven gear 31, the vertical shaft 30 drives the rotating column 23 to rotate, the rotating column 23 drives the magnetic block 24 to rotate to the state shown in the figure 4, the positioning and clamping of the glass bottle body are completed, and meanwhile, due to the buffering effect of the sponge block 28 and the pressure spring 29, the glass bottle body cannot be cracked due to excessive force;

then start air pump 45, admit air through intake pipe 46, give vent to anger through outlet duct 47, make gaseous constantly increase in the glass body to increase atmospheric pressure, atmospheric pressure homogeneous action is at every point of glass body this moment, and pressure sensor 42 also feels the size of atmospheric pressure this moment, feeds back out through display terminal 43, inputs a certain amount of gaseous back, and whether the data that shows through display terminal 43 send out the change can also find out the condition that the glass body exists the gas leakage.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glass bottle body pressure measurement system, is including examining test table (11), its characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate (12) is fixedly arranged above the detection table (11); the detection assembly (49) is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate (12) in a vertically sliding mode, and the detection assembly (49) is used for detecting the pressure of the bottle body; the clamping assembly (48), the clamping assembly (48) is arranged at the periphery of the detection assembly (49), and the clamping assembly (48) is used for adjusting and clamping the position of the glass bottle body; a connecting assembly (50), the connecting assembly (50) is arranged in front of the detecting assembly (49), and the connecting assembly (50) is used for transmission;

the detection assembly (49) comprises a sealing plate (20) and a pressure sensor (42), wherein the pressure sensor (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate (20); the clamping assembly (48) comprises a clamping rod (27), and one end of the clamping rod (27) is fixedly provided with a sponge block (28); the connecting component (50) comprises a rack (36) and a transverse shaft (33), a transmission gear (34) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft (33), and the transmission gear (34) is meshed with the rack (36).

2. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 1, wherein: detection subassembly (49) still including fixed the setting fixed plate (15) on arc (12) top, the bottom of fixed plate (15) has set firmly pneumatic cylinder (16), pneumatic cylinder (16) bottom power is connected with telescopic link (17), the bottom of telescopic link (17) has set firmly movable plate (18), the bottom of movable plate (18) has set firmly closing plate (20), spacing groove (13) have been seted up to arc (12) inboard bilateral symmetry, closing plate (20) both ends extend to in spacing groove (13), and with spacing groove (13) inner wall sliding connection, closing plate (20) bottom with it pushes away spring (14) to examine between test table (11) the top bilateral symmetry and install.

3. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 2, wherein: lifting groove (38) have been seted up to bilateral symmetry in closing plate (20), all slide from top to bottom in lifting groove (38) and be equipped with elevator (39), contact block (40) have all been set firmly on the top of elevator (39), closing plate (20) top bilateral symmetry has set firmly limiting plate (37), contact block (40) run through limiting plate (37), movable plate (18) bottom bilateral symmetry has set firmly disconnected touch switch (19), disconnected touch switch (19) with pneumatic cylinder (16) electric connection, disconnected touch switch (19) with contact block (40) are corresponding.

4. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 3, wherein: the top of closing plate (20) has set firmly display terminal (43) and has risen board (44), display terminal (43) with pressure sensor (42) electric connection, the top of rising board (44) has set firmly air pump (45), the top of air pump (45) has set firmly intake pipe (46), both ends all have set firmly outlet duct (47) about air pump (45), outlet duct (47) run through closing plate (20) and downwardly extending go out.

5. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 4, wherein: centre gripping subassembly (48) are still installed including rotating detect rotation post (23) on platform (11) top, rotation post (23) bilateral symmetry sets up, just rotation post (23) with arc (12) rotate to be connected, it has set firmly magnetic column (21) to detect platform (11) top bilateral symmetry, bilateral symmetry has set firmly magnetic sheet (22) on arc (12) periphery, all set firmly magnetic block (24) in the periphery of rotation post (23).

6. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 5, wherein: magnetism piece (24) with centre gripping chamber (25) have all been seted up in arc (12), it is equipped with grip block (26) to slide in centre gripping chamber (25), grip block (26) with pressure spring (29) are all installed to between centre gripping chamber (25) inner wall, the one end of grip block (26) has all set firmly supporting rod (27), just supporting rod (27) run through arc (12) with magnetism piece (24) extend away, the one end that supporting rod (27) extended away has all set firmly sponge piece (28).

7. The glass bottle body pressure detection system of claim 6, wherein: coupling assembling (50) are still including fixed the setting support box (35) in fixed plate (15) bottom, support box (35) bilateral symmetry sets up, rotate in the middle of support box (35) and install horizontal axle (33), both ends all have set firmly driving gear (32) about horizontal axle (33), the front end of movable plate (18) is equipped with rack (36) admittedly, the centre of rotation post (23) all has set firmly vertical axle (30), the top of vertical axle (30) all has set firmly driven gear (31), driven gear (31) with driving gear (32) meshing.