CN115652314A - Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade - Google Patents

Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115652314A
CN115652314A CN202211361684.9A CN202211361684A CN115652314A CN 115652314 A CN115652314 A CN 115652314A CN 202211361684 A CN202211361684 A CN 202211361684A CN 115652314 A CN115652314 A CN 115652314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
nicralysi
nickel
turbine blade
based superalloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211361684.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁莹
李庆春
刘志强
李晗晔
张春刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
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AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211361684.9A priority Critical patent/CN115652314A/en
Publication of CN115652314A publication Critical patent/CN115652314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical removal of coatings, and particularly relates to a chemical removal method of a NiCrAlYSi coating on a nickel-based superalloy turbine blade. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the chemical NiCrAlYSi coating removing method on the nickel-based high-temperature alloy turbine blade comprises the steps of soaking the nickel-based high-temperature alloy turbine blade with the NiCrAlYSi coating in an acid solution for 10-30 min at the working temperature of room temperature-70 ℃; the formula of the acid solution is as follows: nitric acid with the concentration of 100-300 mL/L and sulfamic acid with the concentration of 80-200 g/L. The chemical removal method of the NiCrAlYSi coating on the nickel-based superalloy turbine blade provided by the invention can effectively remove the coating, and cannot corrode a base body and cause the base body to be thinned.

Description

Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical removal of coatings, and particularly relates to a chemical removal method of a NiCrAlYSi coating on a nickel-based superalloy turbine blade.
Background
The turbine blade is subjected to impact and erosion of high-temperature gas for a long time, and the service environment is very severe. The NiCrAlYSi coating is widely applied to hot end parts of aeroengines to improve the high-temperature oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance of the aeroengines. However, if the equipment state of the NiCrAlYSi coating is unstable in the plating process, the appearance or performance of the coating exceeds the standard, the coating inevitably falls into blocks or peels locally in the test run and use processes, and the coating is damaged due to accidental collision of parts in the turnover, assembly and other processes, and the coating which does not meet the requirements needs to be removed and re-plated.
At present, the NiCrAlYSi coating is usually removed by adopting a sand blowing or manual polishing and repairing method, and the mechanical method is easy to cause the wall thickness of the blade to be thinned and the size of the blade to be not in accordance with the requirement; if the NiCrAlYSi coating is removed by a chemical method, particularly the NiCrAlYSi coating on the nickel-based superalloy substrate is removed, the NiCrAlYSi coating is removed and the blade substrate is corroded at the same time because the components of the nickel-based superalloy and the NiCrAlYSi are similar.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a chemical removal method of a NiCrAlYSi coating on a nickel-based superalloy turbine blade, which can effectively remove the coating and can not corrode a base body and cause the base body to be thinned.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the chemical NiCrAlYSi coating removing method on the nickel-based high-temperature alloy turbine blade comprises the steps of soaking the nickel-based high-temperature alloy turbine blade with the NiCrAlYSi coating in an acid solution for 10-30 min at the working temperature of room temperature-70 ℃; the formula of the acid solution is as follows: nitric acid with the concentration of 100-300 mL/L and sulfamic acid with the concentration of 80-200 g/L.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by controlling the technological parameters such as soaking time, working temperature and the like, the removal rate of the coating can be effectively controlled, and the base body cannot be corroded to cause the thinning of the base body, so that the ultra-poor thinning of the wall thickness of the blade caused by coating removal by the existing mechanical method and the scrapping of the blade are avoided; the method has low requirement on required equipment, is simple to operate and only needs water bath heating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a turbine blade cross-sectional micro-topography prior to coating removal;
FIG. 2 is a turbine blade cross-sectional micro-topography after removal of the coating.
Detailed Description
The chemical removal method of the NiCrAlYSi coating on the nickel-based superalloy turbine blade is characterized in that a turbine blade base material DZ125 specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: wax injection protection is carried out on the inner cavity of the blade;
step two: preparing an acidic solution, wherein: 150mL/L nitric acid and 80g/L sulfamic acid;
step three: soaking the leaves in an acid solution at 23 ℃;
step four: taking out the blades every 5min to observe the surface state according to the reaction condition in the soaking process;
step five: and after the blade coating is removed, removing wax.

Claims (1)

1. The chemical removal method of the NiCrAlYSi coating on the nickel-based superalloy turbine blade is characterized in that an acid solution is used for soaking the nickel-based superalloy turbine blade with the NiCrAlYSi coating, the soaking time in the acid solution is 10-30 min, and the working temperature is room temperature-70 ℃; the formula of the acid solution is as follows: nitric acid with the concentration of 100-300 mL/L and sulfamic acid with the concentration of 80-200 g/L.
CN202211361684.9A 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade Pending CN115652314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211361684.9A CN115652314A (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211361684.9A CN115652314A (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115652314A true CN115652314A (en) 2023-01-31

Family

ID=84995645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211361684.9A Pending CN115652314A (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Chemical removal method for NiCrAlYSi coating on nickel-based superalloy turbine blade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115652314A (en)

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