CN115649984A - Cable drum and cable winding pay-off - Google Patents
Cable drum and cable winding pay-off Download PDFInfo
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- CN115649984A CN115649984A CN202211370341.9A CN202211370341A CN115649984A CN 115649984 A CN115649984 A CN 115649984A CN 202211370341 A CN202211370341 A CN 202211370341A CN 115649984 A CN115649984 A CN 115649984A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to a cable drum and a cable winding and unwinding device, wherein the cable drum comprises a winding drum enclosed by at least two arc-shaped plates, a central shaft is arranged in the winding drum, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped plates and the central shaft is arranged between each arc-shaped plate and the central shaft; the technical problems that the diameter of a winding reel of a cable drum can not be adjusted, and for a cable coil wound on the cable drum, when the residual coil needs to be taken down after use, the diameter of the winding reel is fixed, so that the residual cable coil is not easy to remove in the prior art are mainly solved; the invention also aims to provide a cable winding and unwinding device, which solves the problems that the diameter of a winding drum of the existing cable drum cannot be adjusted, so that the residual cable cannot be directly taken off, and the technical problem that the winding and unwinding efficiency of the cable winding and unwinding device is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to a cable spool and a cable winding and unwinding device.
Background
The cable drum is a special winding tool for wires and cables, and specifically comprises end plates at two ends and a winding drum arranged between the two end plates, wherein the cables are wound on the winding drum, and the two end plates are used for blocking the cables.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that the authority bulletin number is CN217478735U discloses a cable manufacture coiling mechanism, the device includes the base, rolling axle and take-up reel (being the cable drum), fixed connection revolving stage on the base, it is connected with a set of rolling axle to rotate on the revolving stage, fixedly connected with driving motor on the base, driving motor is connected with rolling axle power, the take-up reel has been cup jointed on the rolling axle, the inside motion chamber that is provided with of rolling axle, the rolling is epaxial and the motion chamber intercommunication be provided with the multiunit sliding tray, be provided with the motion dish in the motion chamber, correspond the equal fixedly connected with a set of ejector pad of every group sliding tray on the motion dish, the sliding tray is worn out to the ejector pad, threaded connection has a set of first lead screw on the motion dish, rolling axle one end fixedly connected with first motor, first motor is connected with first lead screw power.
The technical solution of the above patent document has the following problems:
(1) The spool diameter of cable drum is fixed, can not adjust in a flexible way, to twining the cable coil who establishes on cable drum, when surplus coil need take off after the use, because the spool diameter is fixed, and then difficult surplus cable coil that will use removes.
(2) The device can only be used for coiling one spool shaft at a time, the cable spool is detached after the coiling is completed, and the other cable spool is installed again, so that the coiling efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable spool, which aims to solve the problem that the diameter of a spool of the cable spool cannot be adjusted in the prior art, so that the residual cable cannot be directly taken off; the invention also aims to provide a cable winding and unwinding device, which solves the problems that the diameter of a winding drum of the existing cable drum cannot be adjusted, so that the residual cable cannot be directly taken off and the technical problem that the winding and unwinding efficiency of the cable winding and unwinding device is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the cable drum adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable drum, includes the spool that encloses city by two piece at least arcs, the inside center pin that is provided with of spool, every all be provided with the guiding mechanism who is used for adjusting distance between arc and the center pin.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the invention discloses a cable spool which is characterized in that at least two arc-shaped plates are used for enclosing a spool, so that the diameter of the spool is conveniently adjusted, a central shaft is arranged, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between each arc-shaped plate and the central shaft is arranged between each arc-shaped plate and the central shaft, and the distance between each arc-shaped plate and the central shaft is conveniently adjusted by operating the adjusting mechanism, so that the diameter size change of the spool is adjusted. When the cable coil wound on the cable drum needs to be removed after use, the diameter of the winding reel is reduced, and the used cable coil is directly removed from the winding reel.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the adjusting mechanisms are of a scissor-fork type structure, each adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod is hinged to the middle of the second adjusting rod, two ends of the first adjusting rod are hinged to the arc-shaped plate and the central shaft respectively, one end of the second adjusting rod is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plate, and the other end of the second adjusting rod is hinged to a driving mechanism for driving the end to move axially along the central shaft.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through operating the driving mechanism, and then the tip of drive second adjusting lever for the other end and the arc sliding fit of second adjusting lever, thereby make two first adjusting levers of crossing and the action of second adjusting lever, change the distance of arc and center pin, and then the diameter of adjustment spool. Simple and reliable structure and convenient adjustment.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod and a slide block, the central shaft comprises a hollow section, the slide block is arranged in the hollow section and is in sliding fit with the hollow section, the screw rod extends into the hollow section and is in threaded fit with the slide block, a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the hollow section, into which the screw rod extends, and a matching structure which is in blocking fit with the limiting structure to limit the axial movement of the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod; be provided with on the lateral wall of hollow section along the axially extended slot hole, be provided with fixed ear on the slider, the quantity of fixed ear and slot hole respectively with the quantity one-to-one of arc, fixed ear wears out the slot hole and articulates with the second adjusting lever.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through setting up lead screw and slider structure, and set up hollow section on the center pin, the slider sets up hollow section inside and with hollow section sliding fit, the lead screw stretches into hollow section and with slider screw-thread fit, be provided with along axially extended slot hole on the lateral wall of hollow section, be provided with fixed ear on the slider, fixed ear stretches out from the slot hole, and through set up the cooperation structure on hollow section and set up the cooperation structure on the lead screw, thereby avoid the lead screw to follow endwise slip, make lead screw and slider and hollow section constitute lead screw nut mechanism, and then through rotating the lead screw, thereby can make the slider follow endwise slip, through articulating with fixed ear and second adjusting lever, can reach the distance purpose between adjustment arc and the center pin through the adjustment slider.
As the technical scheme who further optimizes, limit structure is including fixing at the spacing flange of hollow section tip, with spacing flange fixed connection and be used for the adapter sleeve of being connected with the transmission shaft transmission on the spool stand, be provided with the limiting plate on the inner wall on the adapter sleeve, the cooperation structure is the baffle, limit flange and limiting plate set up the axial displacement in order to restrict the lead screw in the both sides of baffle.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: simple structure, easy to assemble through setting up the adapter sleeve, conveniently docks outside spool stand.
As the further optimized technical scheme, one end of the central shaft is of an open structure so as to operate the adjusting mechanism, the other end of the central shaft is fixedly provided with an end plate, and a wire binding rod used for winding the initial wire end of the cable is arranged on the end plate.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the cable can be conveniently wound on the winding reel at the initial stage, so that the cable can be conveniently wound.
As a further optimized technical solution, one end of the central shaft is provided with a connecting section for plug-in connection with the external wire reel frame.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the connection between the cable drum and the reel frame of the coiled cable is facilitated.
As the technical scheme of further optimization, the one end of keeping away from the end plate on the arc is provided with the limiting plate, the radial dimension of limiting plate satisfies that the cable on the winding reel can directly take off after the winding reel external diameter reduces.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the cable is convenient to take down from the winding reel.
The cable winding and paying-off device adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable winding pay-off, includes the bobbin frame, the bobbin frame is polygon prism structure, bobbin frame bottom is provided with the wheel of transporting, every side detachable two at least cable drum of fixing of bobbin frame, cable drum includes the spool by two piece at least arc wall cities, the inside center pin that is provided with of spool, every all be provided with the guiding mechanism who is used for adjusting distance between arc and the center pin.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through setting up the bobbin loader of polygon prism to every side detachable two at least cable drum of fixing of bobbin loader, compare prior art once can only roll up a cable drum, promoted efficiency, simultaneously, bobbin loader bottom is provided with the transfer wheel, conveniently to the holistic removal of bobbin loader. Use two piece at least arc wall fencing reels to the convenient diameter to the reel is adjusted, through setting up the center pin, and every all be provided with the guiding mechanism who is used for adjusting distance between arc and the center pin, through operation guiding mechanism, thereby conveniently adjust the distance between every arc and the center pin, thereby the diameter size of adjustment reel changes. When the cable coil wound on the cable drum needs to be removed after use, the diameter of the winding reel is reduced, and the used cable coil is directly removed from the winding reel.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the adjusting mechanisms are of a scissor-fork type structure, each adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod is hinged to the middle of the second adjusting rod, two ends of the first adjusting rod are hinged to the arc-shaped plate and the central shaft respectively, one end of the second adjusting rod is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plate, and the other end of the second adjusting rod is hinged to a driving mechanism for driving the end to move axially along the central shaft.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through operating the driving mechanism, and then the tip of drive second adjusting lever for the other end and the arc sliding fit of second adjusting lever, thereby make two first adjusting levers of crossing and the action of second adjusting lever, change the distance of arc and center pin, and then the diameter of adjustment spool. Simple and reliable structure and convenient adjustment.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod and a slide block, the central shaft comprises a hollow section, the slide block is arranged in the hollow section and is in sliding fit with the hollow section, the screw rod extends into the hollow section and is in threaded fit with the slide block, a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the hollow section, into which the screw rod extends, and a matching structure which is in blocking fit with the limiting structure to limit the axial movement of the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod; the lateral wall of the hollow section is provided with a long hole extending along the axial direction, the sliding block is provided with fixing lugs, the number of the fixing lugs and the number of the long holes correspond to the number of the arc plates one by one, and the fixing lugs penetrate out of the long holes and are hinged to the second adjusting rod.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through setting up lead screw and slider structure, and set up hollow section on the center pin, the slider sets up inside hollow section and with hollow section sliding fit, the lead screw stretches into hollow section and with slider screw-thread fit, be provided with along the axially extended slot hole on the lateral wall of hollow section, be provided with fixed ear on the slider, fixed ear stretches out from the slot hole, and through set up the cooperation structure on hollow section and set up the cooperation structure on the lead screw, thereby avoid the lead screw to follow endwise slip, thereby make lead screw and slider and hollow section constitute lead screw nut mechanism, and then through rotating the lead screw, thereby can make the slider follow endwise slip, through articulated with fixed ear and second adjusting lever, can reach the distance purpose between adjustment arc and the center pin through the adjustment slider.
As the technical scheme who further optimizes, limit structure is including fixing at the spacing flange of hollow section tip, with spacing flange fixed connection and be used for the adapter sleeve of being connected with the transmission shaft transmission on the spool stand, be provided with the limiting plate on the inner wall on the adapter sleeve, the cooperation structure is the baffle, limit flange and limiting plate set up the axial displacement in order to restrict the lead screw in the both sides of baffle.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: simple structure, easy to assemble through setting up the adapter sleeve, conveniently docks outside reel.
As the further optimized technical scheme, one end of the central shaft is of an open structure so as to operate the adjusting mechanism, the other end of the central shaft is fixedly provided with an end plate, and a wire binding rod used for winding the initial wire end of the cable is arranged on the end plate.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the cable can be conveniently wound on the winding reel at the initial stage, so that the cable can be conveniently wound.
As a further optimized technical solution, one end of the central shaft is provided with a connecting section for plug-in connection with the external wire reel frame.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the connection between the cable drum and the reel frame of the coiled cable is facilitated.
As the technical scheme of further optimization, the one end of keeping away from the end plate on the arc is provided with the limiting plate, the radial dimension of limiting plate satisfies that the cable on the winding reel can directly take off after the winding reel external diameter reduces.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the cable is convenient to take down from the winding reel.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the cable winding and unwinding device further comprises a base and a winding frame arranged on the base, wherein at least two driving sources are arranged on the winding frame, and the driving sources are connected with a transmission shaft for driving a cable drum to rotate; the base is further provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the wire reel frame, and the top of the lifting mechanism is provided with a supporting plate for supporting the wire reel frame.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through setting up drive arrangement, conveniently drive cable drum rotates, through elevating system to make things convenient for the reel to dock with the cable drum on the bobbin frame.
As a further optimized technical scheme, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bobbin loader, one of the bottom plate and the supporting plate is provided with a positioning column, and the other one of the bottom plate and the supporting plate is provided with a positioning column which is used for penetrating into the positioning groove so as to rotate around the axis of the positioning column on the bobbin loader supporting plate.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the wire reel frame is supported and limited by the lifting mechanism conveniently, and is rotated conveniently, so that the wire reel frame is butted with the wire reel frame conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the cable reel paying out device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment 1 of the cable reel pay-off of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cable spool embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cable drum of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an arc-shaped plate; 101. a limiting plate; 2. an end plate; 201. a wire binding rod; 3. a central shaft; 301. a limiting flange; 302. a connecting section; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a first adjusting lever; 402. a second adjusting lever; 5. a screw rod; 501. a baffle plate; 6. a slider; 7. a long hole; 8. fixing the ear; 9. a base; 10. a bobbin holder; 12. a spool stand; 13. a drive source; 14. a track; 15. a slider; 16. a lifting mechanism; 17. a support plate; 18. a transfer wheel; 19. fixing a sleeve; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a cable; 23. push-pull cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, which may be present, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" or the like does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
the invention discloses a cable winding and unwinding device which is pioneered in design, wherein a wire coil frame with a cuboid structure is arranged, two cable coils are simultaneously installed on each side surface of the wire coil frame, the frequency of replacing the cable coils is reduced, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and a scissor-fork type adjusting structure is arranged between an arc-shaped plate and a central shaft by enclosing a winding drum by three arc-shaped plates, so that the diameter of the winding drum is changed by operating the adjusting structure, and cable coils are conveniently removed from the winding drum.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, cable winding and unwinding device includes bobbin loader 10, and bobbin loader 10 is the quadrangular (that is, the cuboid) structure, and for the convenience of transporting bobbin loader 10, is provided with transport wheel 18 in bobbin loader 10 bottom, and bobbin loader 10 bottom still is provided with the bottom plate, is provided with two fixed covers 19 along vertical direction on every side on four vertical sides of bobbin loader 10, conveniently inserts the fixed a plurality of cable reels of joining in marriage formula.
The cable spool includes the spool, and in this embodiment, the inside center pin 3 that is provided with of spool, the one end of center pin are provided with end plate 2, and center pin 3 passes end plate 2 and with end plate 2 fixed connection, and the one end that center pin 3 passed end plate 2 is provided with can be inserted with fixed cover 19 and join in marriage linkage segment 302 of being connected, and then makes cable spool can rotate on wire plate rail 10. The end plate 2 is provided with a wire binding rod 201 on the side facing the winding reel, so that the cable 22 can be conveniently wound on the winding reel at the initial stage, and the winding of the cable 22 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the winding reel is formed by three arc-shaped plates 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 capable of adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped plate and the central shaft 3 is arranged between each arc-shaped plate 1 and the central shaft 3, in this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 4 is a scissor-type structure, and specifically includes a first adjusting rod 401 and a second adjusting rod 402 which are arranged in a crossed manner, the first adjusting rod 401 is hinged to the middle of the second adjusting rod 402, two ends of the first adjusting rod 401 are hinged to the arc-shaped plates 1 and the central shaft 3, one end of the second adjusting rod 402 is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plates 1, and the other end is hinged to a driving mechanism for driving the end to move axially along the central shaft 3. The concrete movable connection mode is that a fixed plate is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed plate, and one end of the second adjusting rod 402 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
The specific setting mode of the driving mechanism is that, at first, the one end of keeping away from end plate 2 on center pin 3 is provided with the hollow section, driving mechanism includes lead screw 5 and slider 6, slider 6 sets up inside the hollow section and with hollow section sliding fit, lead screw 5 stretches into the hollow section and with slider 6 screw-thread fit, be provided with three slot hole 7 along the axial extension on the lateral wall of hollow section, be provided with three fixed ear 8 on the slider 6, fixed ear 8 is corresponding with the position of slot hole, every fixed ear 8 is worn out from corresponding slot hole 7, and it is articulated with second adjusting lever 402. Thereby make lead screw 5 and slider 6 and hollow section constitute lead screw slider mechanism, and then through rotating lead screw 5 to can make slider 6 along the axial slip, through articulated with fixed ear 8 and second adjusting lever 402, can reach the adjustment arc 1 and center pin between the distance purpose through adjustment slider 6.
Wherein, in order to inject 5 axial displacement of lead screw, the one end fixedly connected with limit flange 301 of end plate 2 is kept away from to hollow section to be connected with the adapter sleeve 21 that is used for being connected with the transmission shaft transmission on the spool stand 12 on the limit flange 301, be provided with limiting plate 101 on the inner wall on the adapter sleeve 21, supply to be provided with baffle 501 on the lead screw 5, the one end that supplies lead screw 5 of hollow section to stretch into is provided with limit structure, limit flange 301 sets up the axial displacement in order to restrict lead screw 5 in the both sides of baffle 501 with limiting plate 101.
In order to conveniently take off the wound cable coil from the winding reel, a limiting plate 101 is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped plate 1, which is far away from the end plate 2, and the radial size of the limiting plate 101 meets the requirement that the cable 22 on the winding reel can be directly taken off after the outer diameter of the winding reel is reduced.
The cable winding and unwinding device further comprises a base 9 and a winding frame 12 arranged on the base, wherein two driving sources 13 are arranged on the winding frame 12, and the driving sources 13 are connected with a transmission shaft for driving a cable coil to rotate; the base 9 is further provided with a lifting mechanism 16 for lifting the bobbin carriage 10, a supporting plate 17 for supporting the bobbin carriage 12 is arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism 16, and in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 16 is a jacking cylinder.
The top of the supporting plate 17 is provided with a positioning column, and the bottom plate of the bobbin carriage 10 is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning column to go deep into so as to rotate around the axis of the positioning column on the supporting plate of the bobbin carriage 10.
The driving source 13 is a motor, the motor is connected with the cable drum in a specific manner that a spline structure is arranged outside the connecting sleeve 21, a spline sleeve which can be matched with the spline structure is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the connection between the motor and the cable drum is realized by sleeving the spline sleeve of the motor on the spline structure of the cable drum, a horizontal sliding device is arranged on the base 9, and the winding frame 12 is arranged on the sliding device; the sliding device comprises a track 14 and a sliding block 15 which is arranged on the track 14 and is in sliding fit with the track 14, a winding frame 12 is arranged on the sliding block 15, and a push-pull air cylinder 23 for pushing the winding frame 12 to slide on the track 14 is arranged at the bottom of the winding frame 12.
The driving device also comprises a control platform used for controlling the actions of all driving sources, and the control platform is arranged on one side of the base 9.
When the cable drum winding machine is used specifically, a cable drum rack 10 is manually pushed to the position right above a jacking cylinder, the jacking cylinder is operated to lift the cable drum rack 10 to a transfer wheel 18 to be separated from the ground, then a push-pull cylinder is operated to push a cable drum rack 12 to the direction of the cable drum rack 10, the cable drum rack 12 moves along a rail 14 until a spline sleeve on a motor is matched and connected with a spline structure on a cable drum, the motor is matched and connected with the cable drum at the moment, one motor is operated to start rotating, one end of a cable is tied on a wire tying rod 201 of the cable drum, the cable drum starts winding along with the rotation of the motor until the whole cable 22 is wound on the cable drum, the first motor is stopped at the moment, the other motor is started, winding operation is carried out according to the same step until the second cable is wound on the cable drum, and the push-pull cylinder of the cable drum rack 12 is operated to separate the motor from the cable drum at the moment. Manually pushing and rotating the wire coil rack 10, rotating the second group of two cable coils to the position concentric with the motor, rolling the cables of the second group of wire coil rack according to the same steps of the 1 st group of wire coil rack until the two cable coils are completely wound, and finally operating the push-pull air cylinder to separate the motor from the cable coils. And repeating the steps until all the cable coils on the four surfaces of the cable tray frame 10 finish the coiling operation.
According to the invention, the bobbin frame with the cuboid structure is arranged, two cable coils are simultaneously installed on each side surface of the bobbin frame, the frequency of replacing the cable coils is reduced, the production efficiency is effectively improved, the bobbin is enclosed by three arc-shaped plates, and the scissor-type adjusting structure is arranged between the arc-shaped plates and the central shaft, so that the diameter of the bobbin is changed by operating the adjusting structure, and the cable coils are conveniently removed from the bobbin.
Example 2 of the cable reel and pay-off device of the present invention:
the present embodiment provides a different way of matching the lifting mechanism with the bottom plate, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the supporting plate is not provided with a positioning groove, and the lifting mechanism is not provided with a positioning column.
Example 3 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
this embodiment provides a different spool stand, which differs from embodiment 1 in that in this embodiment the spool stand is not movable, and the motor on the spool stand is docked by moving the spool stand.
Example 4 of the cable reel and pay-off device of the present invention:
the embodiment provides a different bobbin holder, which is different from embodiment 1 in that in the embodiment, the bobbin holder is in a pentagonal prism structure, and in other embodiments, the bobbin holder can be in a hexagonal prism or a heptagonal prism.
Example 5 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
the present embodiment provides a different arc-shaped plate, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that in the present embodiment, a limiting plate is not provided at one end of the arc-shaped plate away from the end plate.
Example 6 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
this embodiment provides a different cable drum, which differs from embodiment 1 in that in this embodiment no end plate is provided on the central shaft.
Example 7 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
the embodiment provides a different limiting structure and a different matching structure, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the matching structure is a circular groove, the limiting structure is a circular baffle surrounded by two semicircular arc-shaped plates, and the inner diameter of the limiting structure is inserted into the circular groove.
Example 8 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
the embodiment provides a different driving structure, and the difference with embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism is a circular ring-shaped shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the central shaft and slides along the axial direction of the central shaft, the second adjusting rod is hinged to the circular ring-shaped shaft sleeve, and a jackscrew is installed on the shaft sleeve, so that the fixed connection between the circular ring-shaped shaft sleeve and the central shaft can be realized.
Example 9 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
the embodiment provides a different guiding mechanism, and the difference with embodiment 1 lies in, in this embodiment, guiding mechanism includes the telescopic link that radially sets up along the arc and the flexible cover that the vertical axis set up, and the telescopic link is connected with the flexible cover plug bush, through the flexible distance between adjustment telescopic link and the flexible cover to realize the purpose of adjustment reel diameter.
Example 10 of the cable reel pay-off device of the present invention:
this embodiment provides a different spool, which is different from embodiment 1 in that in this embodiment, the spool is surrounded by two arc-shaped plates.
Example 11 of the cable reel and pay-off device of the present invention:
the present embodiment provides a different matching manner between the lifting mechanism and the bottom plate, and the difference from embodiment 1 is that in the present embodiment, a positioning groove is provided on the supporting plate, and a positioning column is provided on the bottom plate.
The embodiment of the cable coil in the invention is as follows: the specific structure of the cable drum is the same as that of the cable drum in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cable spool, its characterized in that includes the spool that encloses the city by two piece at least arcs (1), and spool inside is provided with center pin (3), every all be provided with between arc (1) and center pin (3) and be used for adjusting adjustment mechanism (4) of distance between arc (1) and center pin (3).
2. The cable drum according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanisms (4) are of a scissor-fork structure, each adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first adjusting rod (401) and a second adjusting rod (402), the first adjusting rod (401) is hinged to the middle of the second adjusting rod (402), two ends of the first adjusting rod (401) are hinged to the arc-shaped plate (1) and the central shaft (3), one end of the second adjusting rod (402) is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plate (1), and the other end of the second adjusting rod is hinged to a driving mechanism for driving the end to move axially along the central shaft (3).
3. The cable spool according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (5) and a sliding block (6), the central shaft (3) comprises a hollow section, the sliding block (6) is arranged inside the hollow section and is in sliding fit with the hollow section, the screw rod (5) extends into the hollow section and is in threaded fit with the sliding block (6), a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the hollow section, into which the screw rod (5) extends, and a matching structure which is in blocking fit with the limiting structure to limit the axial movement of the screw rod (5) is arranged on the screw rod (5); be provided with on the lateral wall of hollow section along axially extended slot hole (7), be provided with on slider (6) and fix ear (8), fix ear (8) and the quantity one-to-one of slot hole (7) respectively with the quantity of arc (1), fixed ear (8) wear out slot hole (7) and articulate with second adjusting lever (402).
4. The cable spool according to claim 3, characterized in that, limit structure is provided with limiting plate (101) on the inner wall on adapter sleeve (21) including fixing at the spacing flange (301) of hollow section tip, with spacing flange (301) fixed connection and being used for with the adapter sleeve (21) of being connected of transmission shaft transmission on spool stand (12), cooperation structure is baffle (501), spacing flange (301) and limiting plate (101) set up the axial displacement in order to restrict lead screw (5) in the both sides of baffle (501).
5. A cable spool according to any one of claims 1-4 wherein one end of the central shaft (3) is open for operating the adjustment mechanism (4), and the other end of the central shaft (3) is fixedly provided with an end plate (2), and the end plate (2) is provided with a binding rod (201) for winding the initial end of the cable.
6. A cable spool according to any one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that one end of the central shaft (3) is provided with a connector segment (302) for plug-in connection with an external spool holder (10).
7. A cable reel according to claim 5, characterized in that a limiting plate (101) is arranged at one end of the arc-shaped plate (1) far away from the end plate (2), and the radial dimension of the limiting plate (101) is such that the cable (22) on the reel can be directly taken down after the outer diameter of the reel is reduced.
8. A cable reel pay-off device, comprising a reel frame (10), wherein the reel frame (10) is of a polygonal prism structure, a transfer wheel (18) is arranged at the bottom of the reel frame (10), each side surface of the reel frame (10) is detachably fixed with at least two cable reels, and the cable reels are the cable reels in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A cable reel pay-off device as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a base (9) and a reel (12) arranged on the base, wherein at least two driving sources (13) are arranged on the reel (12), and a transmission shaft for driving the cable reel to rotate is connected to the driving sources (13); the base (9) is further provided with a lifting mechanism (16) used for lifting the wire reel frame (10), and the top of the lifting mechanism (16) is provided with a supporting plate (17) used for supporting the wire reel frame (12).
10. A cable reel pay-off device as claimed in claim 9, wherein a base plate is provided at the bottom of the reel holder (10), a positioning post is provided on one of the base plate and the support plate (17), and a positioning post is provided on the other for penetrating into the positioning slot, so that the reel holder (10) can rotate around the axis of the positioning post on the support plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211370341.9A CN115649984A (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Cable drum and cable winding pay-off |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211370341.9A CN115649984A (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Cable drum and cable winding pay-off |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115649984A true CN115649984A (en) | 2023-01-31 |
Family
ID=84995947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211370341.9A Pending CN115649984A (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2022-11-03 | Cable drum and cable winding pay-off |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115649984A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-03 CN CN202211370341.9A patent/CN115649984A/en active Pending
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