CN115649391A

CN115649391A - Marine single closed survival capsule

Info

Publication number: CN115649391A
Application number: CN202211190444.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王军; 高琪; 袁明皓
Original assignee: Hebei University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-31

Abstract

The invention provides a maritime single-person closed rescue capsule, which relates to the technical field of maritime rescue and comprises a self-sustaining system, a rescue system and a mental health system, wherein the rescue system is arranged outside the self-sustaining system, the mental health system is arranged inside the self-sustaining system, the self-sustaining system comprises a sun-proof umbrella, when the maritime single-person closed rescue capsule is used, a floating ring and a life jacket float on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, a ventilation valve is used for air exchange and circulation inside a hood, the sun-proof umbrella can be prevented from being excessively heated due to insolation in daytime after being unfolded, a solar signal lamp at the top of the sun-proof umbrella can emit a stroboscopic light signal at night, a rescue radio station can also continuously emit a position signal to guide rescue work, and the energy supply cabin can maintain vital signs of victims.

Description

Marine single closed survival capsule

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine rescue, in particular to a marine single-person closed rescue capsule.

Background

Maritime search and rescue refers to search, rescue and other work aiming at maritime accidents and the like by the country or departments, the maritime search and rescue has more unpredictability compared with land search and rescue, so that the difficulty is higher, the Chinese traffic department also always strives to how the maritime search and rescue work can make the fastest and most correct search and rescue scheme in the first time, and the maritime single rescue capsule is suitable for rescue work of human disasters such as tsunamis, sea disasters and the like, and is suitable for emergency rescue capsules of ships such as a sea fishing boat, a maritime transportation large-scale passenger and cargo ship, an ocean ship and the like.

However, the prior art has the problems that the body of the person in danger in low-temperature seawater is out of temperature, the person in danger is choked with water under the condition of high sea, the person in danger is exposed in the daytime, and the living beings in the sea attack the person in danger.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a marine single-person enclosed rescue capsule to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a marine single closed survival capsule, includes from holding oneself system, rescue system and mental health system, the rescue system sets up in the outside of holding oneself the system, mental health system sets up in the inside of holding oneself the system, hold oneself the system including sun-proof umbrella, sun-proof umbrella's one end is provided with the hood, the surface of hood is equipped with the ventilation valve, the surface of hood is equipped with the face guard, the one end of hood is equipped with the floating collar, the surface of floating collar is equipped with the life vest, the inner wall of floating collar is equipped with the energy supply storehouse.

As a preferred embodiment, the rescue system comprises a flexible solar panel, the flexible solar panel is installed on the outer surface of the sun protection umbrella, and the outer surface of the flexible solar panel is provided with a signal lamp.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: electric connection between signal lamp and the flexible solar panel, flexible solar panel provides the electric power source for the signal lamp can be in continuous operation.

As a preferable embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the floating ring, and a seawater battery lifesaving radio station is arranged on the outer surface of the handle.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the outside of the handle can be hung with a lifeline, the seawater battery lifesaving radio station is hung in the handle through the lifeline, the seawater battery lifesaving radio station generates power by a seawater battery, and the seawater battery lifesaving radio station is a non-directional radio station which is convenient for radio direction finding and can transmit identifiable signals.

As a preferred embodiment, the mental health system includes a radio, which is disposed in a floating collar.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the radio is a hand-operated power generation radio, is a machine which converts electric wave signals by using electric energy and can listen to radio stations to transmit audio signals, and is responsible for giving mental support to victims so that the victims can wait for rescue in a more active and optimistic psychological state.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the floating ring is provided with a pot.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: articles such as a laser pen, a mirror, a coil, a paper pen, a garbage bag and the like can be stored in the tank in advance, and the laser pen can emit attractive color at sea at night.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,

when the solar life-saving helmet is used, the floating ring and the life jacket float on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, the waterproof ventilation valve is responsible for air exchange and circulation inside the helmet, the closed life-saving capsule can be prevented from being excessively heated due to insolation in the daytime after the sun-proof umbrella is unfolded, a solar signal lamp at the top of the sun-proof umbrella can send out a stroboscopic light signal at night, the life-saving radio station can also continuously send a position signal to guide rescue work, and the energy supply bin can maintain vital signs of victims; food and water are filled in the device, so that the effective continuation of the life of the distressed person is guaranteed; the emergency call device is internally provided with various active and passive emergency call devices and materials, so that the emergency call probability of a person in danger is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a marine single-person closed rescue capsule provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural plan view of a marine single-person closed rescue capsule provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a life jacket of a marine single-person closed type rescue capsule provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a radio structure schematic diagram of the marine single-person closed rescue capsule provided by the invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a self-sustaining force system; 11. a sun-shading umbrella; 12. a head cover; 13. a floating ring; 14. a life jacket; 15. an energy supply bin; 16. a face mask; 17. a ventilation valve;

2. a rescue system; 21. a flexible solar panel; 22. a handle; 23. a seawater battery life-saving radio station; 24. a signal lamp;

3. a mental health system; 31. a radio; 32. and (4) a tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: as shown in figure 1, a marine single-person closed rescue capsule comprises a self-sustaining system 1, a rescue system 2 and a mental health system 3, wherein the rescue system 2 is arranged outside the self-sustaining system 1, the mental health system 3 is arranged inside the self-sustaining system 1, the self-sustaining system 1 comprises a sun-screening umbrella 11, the sun-screening umbrella 11 can prevent sunlight from directly irradiating on a hood, one end of the sun-screening umbrella 11 is provided with a hood 12, the outer surface of the hood 12 is provided with a ventilation valve 17, the ventilation valve 17 is a waterproof ventilation valve, so that air inside the hood 12 can circulate, the outer surface of the hood 12 is provided with a mask 16, the mask 16 is of a structure capable of opening and closing, because the mask 16 can be opened at a necessary moment, when a body moves, airflow can flow in the cabin to radiate heat to seawater, one end of the hood 12 is provided with a floating ring 13, the floating ring 13 is movably connected with the hood 12 through a waterproof zipper, the outer surface of the floating ring 13 is provided with a life jacket 14, the life jacket 14 is connected with the floating ring 13 in a fusion mode, the life jacket 14 is made of multilayer high-quality chloroprene rubber composite materials, the inside of the life jacket 14 is provided with a diaper to ensure that a victim can use the life jacket when needing, the inner wall of the floating ring 13 is provided with an energy supply bin 15, the inside of the energy supply bin 15 is provided with 750ml of bottled water and 250g of canned compressed biscuits which can be eaten by the victim every day, the six days are counted, and the food supplement of the victim is maintained, the rescue system 2 comprises a flexible solar panel 21, the flexible solar panel 21 is arranged on the outer surface of the sun protection umbrella 11, the outer surface of the flexible solar panel 21 is provided with a signal lamp 24, the outer surface of the floating ring 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 22, the outer surface of the handle 22 is provided with a seawater battery life-saving radio station 23, and the outside of the handle 22 can be hung with a life cable, the seawater battery life saving radio station 12 is hung in the handle 22 through a life line, the seawater battery life saving radio station 23 is powered by a seawater battery, the seawater battery life saving radio station 23 is convenient for radio direction finding and can emit a non-directional radio station capable of identifying signals, the seawater battery life saving radio station 23 and the signal lamp 24 are used for guiding rescue, the mental health system 3 comprises a radio 31, the radio 31 is arranged in the floating ring 13, the inner wall of the floating ring 13 is provided with a tank 32, articles such as a laser pen, a mirror, a coil, a paper pen and a garbage bag can be stored in the tank 32 in advance, and the laser pen can emit attractive color at sea at night.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, when in use, the floating ring 13 and the life jacket 14 float on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, the ventilation valve 17 is responsible for air circulation inside the hood 12, the signal lamp 24 sends out a signal on the top of the sun protection umbrella 11 after the sun protection umbrella 11 is unfolded, at the moment, the wireless signal 23 also sends out a recognizable signal to guide rescue work, the energy supply bin 15 can maintain food supplement of victims, and the radio 31 enables the victims to receive external information and provide mental support for the victims.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A marine single closed rescue capsule comprises a self-sustaining force system (1), a rescue system (2) and a mental health system (3), wherein the rescue system (2) is arranged outside the self-sustaining force system (1), the mental health system (3) is arranged inside the self-sustaining force system (1), and the marine single closed rescue capsule is characterized in that: self-sustaining power system (1) is including sun-proof umbrella (11), the one end of sun-proof umbrella (11) is provided with hood (12), the surface of hood (12) is equipped with ventilation valve (17), the surface of hood (12) is equipped with face guard (16), the one end of hood (12) is equipped with floats circle (13), the surface of floating circle (13) is equipped with life vest (14), the inner wall of floating circle (13) is equipped with energy supply storehouse (15).

2. The marine single-person enclosed rescue capsule of claim 1, characterized in that: rescue system (2) include flexible solar panel (21), install at sun-proof umbrella (11) surface flexible solar panel (21), the surface of flexible solar panel (21) is equipped with signal lamp (24).

3. The marine single-person enclosed rescue capsule of claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the floating ring (13) is fixedly connected with a handle (22), and the outer surface of the handle (22) is provided with a seawater battery life-saving radio station (23).

4. The marine single-person enclosed rescue capsule of claim 3, wherein: the mental health system (3) comprises a radio (31), the radio (31) being arranged in a floating collar (13).

5. The marine single-person closed rescue capsule as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the floating ring (13) is provided with a pot (32).