CN115648701B - Device and method for extracting aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin - Google Patents
Device and method for extracting aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin Download PDFInfo
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- CN115648701B CN115648701B CN202211680638.5A CN202211680638A CN115648701B CN 115648701 B CN115648701 B CN 115648701B CN 202211680638 A CN202211680638 A CN 202211680638A CN 115648701 B CN115648701 B CN 115648701B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for extracting evergreen anthocyanin, which relate to the field of anthocyanin extraction and comprise a base, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a lifting device is arranged on one side of the base, a heating device is arranged on one side of the lifting device, an extraction barrel is arranged on one side of the heating device, a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the support frame and comprises a crushing tank and a crushing head, a rolling mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism, and the rolling mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a V-shaped rod; this device and method for extracting not old berry anthocyanin rotate through the motor and drive the bull stick and rotate and drive V type pole and rotate and drive broken head and carry out reciprocating motion along dead lever one and dead lever two as the axle center to through the broken board extrusion of broken head one side in the broken jar not old berry, extrude not old berry juice and flow into the extraction bucket of below from filtering the hole, realize not old berry anthocyanin's preliminary extraction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anthocyanin extraction technology, in particular to an aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin extraction device and method.
Background
The Aronia melanocarpa fruit, also called aronia melanocarpa fruit, belongs to Rosaceae, is one of plants with high content of natural antioxidant substance anthocyanin, and contains procyanidine 70% in pulp, 25% in pericarp and 5% in seeds.
However, the anthocyanin in the aronia melanocarpa is extracted generally according to the traditional test apparatus at present, the aronia melanocarpa needs to be firstly put into crushing equipment for crushing, then the aronia melanocarpa is transferred into a test tube and added with an extracting solution for extraction, partial fruit juice still remains in fruit slag in the transferring process, part of aronia melanocarpa raw materials can be lost by directly discarding the slag, the extraction rate of the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin is reduced, and after the aronia melanocarpa is transferred into the test tube, an extracting agent is added into the test tube and then the aronia melanocarpa is put into a water bath kettle for extraction at constant temperature, so that the whole step is complex, and the extraction time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for extracting aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the extraction device of the everlasting strawberry anthocyanin comprises a base, wherein a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the lifting device is installed on one side of the base, the heating device is installed on one side of the lifting device, the extraction barrel is installed on one side of the heating device, the crushing mechanism is installed on one side of the support frame and comprises a crushing tank and a crushing head, the outer side of the crushing head is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing tank, the rolling mechanism is installed on one side of the crushing mechanism and comprises a rotating rod and a V-shaped rod, a ball head is fixedly connected to one end of the V-shaped rod, a ball head sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the ball head, one side of the ball head sleeve is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod, the driving mechanism is installed on one side of the rolling mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotating rod to rotate to drive the V-shaped rod to rotate so as to drive the crushing head to slide along the inner wall of the crushing tank; actuating mechanism still installs pushing mechanism in one side, pushing mechanism includes the diagonal pole, promotes piece and bulb pole, diagonal pole one end and motor output end fixed connection, it is connected with diagonal pole surface rotation to promote the piece inner wall, bulb pole one end with promote piece inner wall sliding connection, the bulb pole other end is connected with slide cartridge one side rotation.
Furthermore, one side of the crushing head is annular, the other side of the crushing head is fixedly provided with a crushing plate, the section of the inner wall shaft of the crushing tank is arc-shaped, the bottom of the crushing tank is provided with a plurality of filter holes, one side of the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a first support plate, and one side of the first support plate is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame.
Further, the rolling mechanism further comprises a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, the middle parts of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected, two ends of the first fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the same crushing head, two ends of the first fixing rod are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the V-shaped rod, two ends of the second fixing rod are respectively rotatably connected with a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the same sliding barrel, the inner wall of the sliding barrel is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod, a second supporting plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding barrel, and one side of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a third support plate, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the third support plate, one side of the third support plate is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel through a transmission belt in a transmission manner, and the inner wall of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod.
Further, conveying mechanism is installed to bull stick one side, conveying mechanism includes liquid storage pot, inlet tube, the pump body and outlet pipe, liquid storage pot one side and support frame one side fixed connection, inlet tube one end is linked together with liquid storage pot one side, the inlet tube other end is linked together with pump body one side, the pump body one side of telling and three one side fixed connection of extension board, bull stick one end is fixed even to have the sealing washer, the sealing washer outside and pump body inner wall swing joint, outlet pipe one end is linked together with pump body one side, the outlet pipe other end is located broken jar top, inlet tube and outlet pipe inner wall all are equipped with the check valve.
Further, the lifting device comprises a placing table, a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placing table, and the lifting mechanism drives the placing table to ascend or descend.
The method for extracting the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing a proper amount of aronia melanocarpa into a crushing tank, and then extruding the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank through a crushing head;
s2, the connecting rod moves in a reciprocating manner, so that the crushing head moves in a reciprocating manner, the crushing head rotates in a reciprocating manner to roll the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank, and the fruit juice flows into the extraction barrel from the filtering hole;
s3, extracting the extracting solution in the liquid storage tank through a water inlet pipe, so that the extracting solution leaches residual fruit juice on the surface of the slag material, starting a heating device below the extracting barrel, heating the extracting barrel in a water bath, taking out the extracting solution containing anthocyanin in the extracting barrel, and performing subsequent purification operation.
Compared with the prior art, the device and the method for extracting the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: 1. this extraction element and method of not old berry anthocyanin, it rotates to drive the bull stick through the motor rotation and rotates and drive bulb cover and carry out the circumference along the bull stick axle center and rotate, thereby drive V type pole and rotate and drive the crushing head and carry out reciprocating rotation along dead lever one and dead lever two as the axle center, thereby extrude the not old berry in broken jar through the crushing board of crushing head one side, extrude not old berry and press out fruit juice and flow into the extraction bucket of below from filtering the hole, the heating device below the extraction bucket starts and carries out the water bath heating to the extraction bucket, the extraction step has been simplified, anthocyanin extraction efficiency has been improved.
2. This device and method for extracting not old berry anthocyanin drive the slant pole through the motor rotation and rotate and drive the promotion piece and rotate to drive bulb pole promotion slide cylinder and reciprocate to reciprocate, slide cylinder reciprocating motion drives bull stick and connecting rod and carries out reciprocating motion in step, and then drives crushing head and reciprocate, cooperation crushing head reciprocating motion is in order to roll the not old berry in the crushing jar, makes the not old berry in the crushing jar obtain abundant extrusion, and flow into the extraction bucket with fruit juice from filtering the hole and carry out anthocyanin's extraction.
3. This not old berry anthocyanin's extraction element and method, still will drive the sealing washer of its one side through bull stick up-and-down reciprocating motion and carry out reciprocating motion along pump body inner wall, the effect through the check valve makes the extract in the inlet tube extraction stock solution jar, and with the extract through the outlet pipe constantly flow in broken head, and flow in broken jar from broken head and broken jar gap, and soak the not old berry slag charge of pressing dry, make the remaining fruit juice in slag charge surface drench in the back is squeezed once more into the extraction bucket by broken head, finally, extract the bucket through water bath heating ration time after, take out the extract that contains anthocyanin in the extraction bucket and carry out follow-up purification operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a right perspective view of an overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a left side perspective view of an overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cutaway perspective view of an overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a support frame; 2. a lifting device; 21. a placing table; 3. a heating device; 4. an extraction barrel; 5. a crushing mechanism;
51. a crushing tank; 52. a crushing head; 53. a breaker plate; 54. a filtration pore; 55. a first support plate; 6. a rolling mechanism; 61. a rotating rod; 62. a V-shaped rod; 63. a ball head; 64. a ball head sleeve; 65. a first fixing rod; 66. a second fixing rod; 67. a connecting rod; 68. a sliding cylinder; 69. a support plate II; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. a motor; 72. a support plate III; 8. a pushing mechanism; 81. an oblique rod; 82. a pushing block; 83. a ball head rod; 9. a conveying mechanism; 91. a liquid storage tank; 92. a water inlet pipe; 93. a pump body; 94. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, a device for extracting everlasting strawberry anthocyanin comprises a base 1, a support 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, a lifting device 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the lifting device 2 comprises a placing table 21, a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing table 21, the lifting mechanism drives the placing table 21 to ascend or descend, a heating device 3 is arranged on one side of the lifting device 2 and is used for heating an extracting barrel 4 to keep the extracted liquid in the extracting barrel 4 at a constant temperature, the extracting barrel 4 is arranged on one side of the heating mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the support 11, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a crushing tank 51 and a crushing head 52, the outer side of the crushing head 52 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing tank 51, one side of the crushing head 52 is annular, a crushing plate 53 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the crushing head, the axial section of the inner wall of the crushing tank 51 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of filtering holes 54 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing tank 51, one side of the crushing tank 51 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 55, one side of the first support plate 55 is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame 11, the rolling mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the crushing mechanism 5, the rolling mechanism 6 comprises a rotating rod 61 and a V-shaped rod 62, one end of the V-shaped rod 62 is fixedly connected with a ball head 63, the surface of the ball head 63 is movably connected with a ball head sleeve 64, one side of the ball head sleeve 64 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod 61, the rolling mechanism 6 further comprises a first fixing rod 65 and a second fixing rod 66, the middle parts of the first fixing rod 65 and the second fixing rod 66 are fixedly connected, two ends of the first fixing rod 65 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the same crushing head 52, two ends of the first fixing rod 65 are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the V-shaped rod 62, two ends of the second fixing rod 66 are respectively rotatably connected with a connecting rod 67, one end of the two connecting rods 67 is fixedly connected with the same sliding cylinder 68, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 68 is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod 61, a second support plate 69 is connected to the outer side of the sliding cylinder 68 in a sliding manner, one side of the second support plate 69 is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame 11, the rotating rod 61 rotates and drives the ball head sleeve 64 to rotate circumferentially along the axis of the rotating rod 61, so that the V-shaped rod 62 is driven to rotate and the crushing head 52 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner along the first fixing rod 65 and the second fixing rod 66 as axes;
the driving mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the rolling mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71 and a supporting plate III 72, one side of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate III 72, one side of the supporting plate III 72 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame 11, one end of an output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel I, the driving wheel I is connected with a driving wheel II through transmission of a transmission belt, the inner wall of the driving wheel II is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 61, the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate to drive the V-shaped rod 62 to rotate so as to drive the crushing head 52 to slide along the inner wall of the crushing tank 51, the rotating rod 61 is driven to rotate through rotation of the motor 71 and drive the ball head sleeve 64 to rotate circumferentially along the axis of the rotating rod 61, so as to drive the V-shaped rod 62 to rotate and drive the crushing head 52 to rotate back and forth along the first fixing rod 65 and the second fixing rod 66 as the axis, so as to extrude the stale berry juice in the crushing tank 51 through the crushing plate 53 on one side of the crushing head 52, the stale berry juice flows into the extracting barrel 4 below from the filtering hole 54, and the heating device 3 below the extracting barrel 4 is started and heats the extracting barrel 4 through a water bath.
The second embodiment: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a pushing mechanism 8 is further installed on one side of the driving mechanism 7, the pushing mechanism 8 comprises an inclined rod 81, a pushing block 82 and a ball head rod 83, one end of the inclined rod 81 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 71, the inner wall of the pushing block 82 is rotatably connected with the surface of the inclined rod 81, one end of the ball head rod 83 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pushing block 82, the other end of the ball head rod 83 is rotatably connected with one side of the sliding cylinder 68, the inclined rod 81 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 71 and drives the pushing block 82 to rotate, so that the ball head rod 83 is driven to push the sliding cylinder 68 to reciprocate up and down, the sliding cylinder 68 reciprocates to drive the rotating rod 61 and the connecting rod 67 to synchronously reciprocate up and down, so that the crushing head 52 reciprocates to roll the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51, the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51 is sufficiently extruded, and juice flows into the extraction barrel 4 from the filter hole 54 to extract anthocyanin;
the conveying mechanism 9 is installed on one side of the rotating rod 61, the conveying mechanism 9 comprises a liquid storage tank 91, a water inlet pipe 92, a pump body 93 and a water outlet pipe 94, one side of the liquid storage tank 91 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame 11, one end of the water inlet pipe 92 is communicated with one side of the liquid storage tank 91, the other end of the water inlet pipe 92 is communicated with one side of the pump body 93, one side of the pump body 93 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate three 72, one end of the rotating rod 61 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the outer side of the sealing ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the pump body 93, one end of the water outlet pipe 94 is communicated with one side of the pump body 93, the other end of the water outlet pipe 94 is located above the crushing tank 51, check valves are arranged on the inner walls of the water inlet pipe 92 and the water outlet pipe 94, the sealing ring on one side of the water inlet pipe 92 and the water outlet pipe 94 are driven to reciprocate along the inner wall of the pump body 93 through the reciprocating movement of the rotating rod 61, the water inlet pipe 92 extracts the extracting tank 91, the extracting liquid in the liquid storage tank 91 is continuously flowed into the crushing head 52 through the water outlet pipe 94, the crushing head 52, the crushing tank 51 from gaps of the crushing head 52, the crushing tank, the crushing head is soaked and pressed dry old slag materials, so that the residual fruit juice is squeezed by the extracting liquid, the extracting liquid is washed by the extracting head 52, the extracting liquid, the fruit juice is finally, the fruit juice extracting barrel 4, the fruit juice extracting liquid is quantitatively extracted after the fruit juice extracting barrel 4, and the fruit juice extracting barrel 4 is heated, the fruit juice extracting barrel 4 is extracted, and the fruit juice extracting barrel is extracted, and the fruit juice extracting is extracted, the fruit juice extracting barrel 4 is purified by the fruit juice extracting time after the water bath, and the fruit juice extracting time is taken out.
The method for extracting the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin specifically comprises the following steps: s1, firstly, placing a proper amount of aronia melanocarpa into a crushing tank 51, and then extruding the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51 through a crushing head 52;
s2, the connecting rod 67 moves in a reciprocating manner, so that the crushing head 52 moves in a reciprocating manner, the crushing head 52 rotates in a reciprocating manner to crush the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51, and the fruit juice flows into the extracting barrel 4 from the filtering hole 54;
s3, extracting the extracting solution in the liquid storage tank 91 through the water inlet pipe 92, so that the extracting solution leaches residual fruit juice on the surface of the slag material, starting the heating device 3 below the extracting barrel 4, heating the extracting barrel 4 in a water bath, taking out the extracting solution containing anthocyanin in the extracting barrel 4, and carrying out subsequent purification operation.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
The working principle is as follows: when the blueberry berry extracting device is used, firstly, a proper amount of blueberry is placed into the crushing tank 51, then the motor 71 is started, the motor 71 rotates to drive the rotating rod 61 to rotate and drive the bulb sleeve 64 to rotate circumferentially along the axis of the rotating rod 61, so that the V-shaped rod 62 is driven to rotate and drive the crushing head 52 to rotate in a reciprocating manner along the axes of the first fixing rod 65 and the second fixing rod 66, the blueberry in the crushing tank 51 is extruded through the crushing plate 53 on one side of the crushing head 52, juice is extruded from the blueberry and flows into the extracting barrel 4 below from the filtering hole 54, and the heating device 3 below the extracting barrel 4 is started and carries out water bath heating on the extracting barrel 4; meanwhile, the motor 71 rotates to drive the inclined rod 81 to rotate and drive the pushing block 82 to rotate, so that the ball head rod 83 is driven to push the sliding cylinder 68 to reciprocate up and down, the sliding cylinder 68 reciprocates to drive the rotating rod 61 and the connecting rod 67 to synchronously reciprocate, and further drive the crushing head 52 to reciprocate up and down, the crushing head 52 is matched to reciprocate to roll the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51, so that the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank 51 is fully extruded, and the fruit juice flows into the extraction barrel 4 from the filtering hole 54 to extract anthocyanin;
meanwhile, the rotating rod 61 reciprocates up and down to drive the sealing ring on one side to reciprocate along the inner wall of the pump body 93, the extracting solution in the liquid storage tank 91 is extracted through the water inlet pipe 92 under the action of the check valve, the extracting solution continuously flows into the crushing head 52 through the water outlet pipe 94, flows into the crushing tank 51 from the gap between the crushing head 52 and the crushing tank 51, and wets the pressed-dry aronia melanocarpa residue, so that the residual fruit juice on the surface of the residue is leached by the extracting solution and then is extruded into the extracting barrel 4 again by the crushing head 52, and finally, after the extracting barrel 4 is heated for a fixed time through a water bath, the extracting solution containing anthocyanin in the extracting barrel 4 is taken out and is subjected to subsequent purification operation.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an extraction element of not old berry anthocyanin, includes base (1), base (1) one side fixed mounting has support frame (11), its characterized in that:
the lifting device (2) is arranged on one side of the base (1);
the heating device (3), the said heating device (3) is installed on one side of the lifting gear (2);
the extraction barrel (4), the extraction barrel (4) is arranged on one side of the heating device (3);
the crushing mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the supporting frame (11), the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a crushing tank (51) and a crushing head (52), and the outer side of the crushing head (52) is connected with the inner wall of the crushing tank (51) in a sliding mode;
the grinding mechanism (6), the grinding mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the crushing mechanism (5), the grinding mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) and a V-shaped rod (62), one end of the V-shaped rod (62) is fixedly connected with a ball head (63), the surface of the ball head (63) is movably connected with a ball head sleeve (64), one side of the ball head sleeve (64) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating rod (61), the grinding mechanism (6) further comprises a first fixing rod (65) and a second fixing rod (66), the middle parts of the first fixing rod (65) and the second fixing rod (66) are fixedly connected, the two ends of the first fixing rod (65) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the same crushing head (52), the two ends of the first fixing rod (65) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the V-shaped rod (62), the two ends of the second fixing rod (66) are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod (67), one end of the two connecting rods (67) is fixedly connected with the same sliding cylinder (68), the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (68) is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod (61), the sliding cylinder (68) is connected with the supporting plate (69), one side of the supporting plate (69) and the rotating rod (11) is connected with one side of the rotating rod (61) and drives the rotating rod (64), thereby driving the V-shaped rod (62) to rotate and driving the crushing head (52) to rotate back and forth along the first fixing rod (65) and the second fixing rod (66) as the axes;
the driving mechanism (7), the driving mechanism (7) is installed on one side of the rolling mechanism (6), and the driving mechanism (7) drives the rotating rod (61) to rotate so as to drive the V-shaped rod (62) to rotate so as to drive the crushing head (52) to slide along the inner wall of the crushing tank (51); actuating mechanism (7) one side still installs pushing mechanism (8), pushing mechanism (8) include slant pole (81), promote piece (82) and bulb pole (83), slant pole (81) one end and motor (71) output fixed connection, it is connected with slant pole (81) surface rotation to promote piece (82) inner wall, bulb pole (83) one end with promote piece (82) inner wall sliding connection, bulb pole (83) other end rotates with a sliding barrel (68) one side and is connected.
2. The device for extracting the everlasting anthocyanin according to claim 1, wherein one side of the crushing head (52) is annular, the other side of the crushing head is fixedly provided with a crushing plate (53), the axial section of the inner wall of the crushing tank (51) is arc-shaped, the bottom of the crushing tank (51) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (54), one side of the crushing tank (51) is fixedly connected with a first support plate (55), and one side of the first support plate (55) is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame (11).
3. The device for extracting the everlasting anthocyanin according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71) and a support plate III (72), one side of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with one side of the support plate III (72), one side of the support plate III (72) is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame (11), one end of an output shaft of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel I, the driving wheel I is connected with a driving wheel II through a transmission belt, and the inner wall of the driving wheel II is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (61).
4. The device for extracting everlasting anthocyanin according to claim 3, wherein a conveying mechanism (9) is installed on one side of the rotating rod (61), the conveying mechanism (9) comprises a liquid storage tank (91), a water inlet pipe (92), a pump body (93) and a water outlet pipe (94), one side of the liquid storage tank (91) is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame (11), one end of the water inlet pipe (92) is communicated with one side of the liquid storage tank (91), the other end of the water inlet pipe (92) is communicated with one side of the pump body (93), one side of the pump body (93) is fixedly connected with one side of the support plate III (72), one end of the rotating rod (61) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the outer side of the sealing ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the pump body (93), one end of the water outlet pipe (94) is communicated with one side of the pump body (93), the other end of the water outlet pipe (94) is positioned above the crushing tank (51), and check valves are arranged on the inner walls of the water inlet pipe (92) and the water outlet pipe (94).
5. The device for extracting the everlasting anthocyanin according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (2) comprises a placing table (21), and a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placing table (21) and drives the placing table to ascend or descend.
6. The method for extracting the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin is characterized by adopting the extraction device of the aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin in any one of claims 1 to 5 for extraction, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing a proper amount of aronia melanocarpa into a crushing tank (51), and then extruding the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank (51) through a crushing head (52);
s2, the connecting rod (67) moves in a reciprocating manner, so that the crushing head (52) moves in a reciprocating manner, the crushing head (52) rotates in a reciprocating manner to roll the aronia melanocarpa in the crushing tank (51), and the fruit juice flows into the extracting barrel (4) from the filtering hole (54);
s3, extracting an extracting solution in the liquid storage tank (91) through a water inlet pipe (92), so that the extracting solution leaches residual fruit juice on the surface of the slag material, starting a heating device (3) below the extracting barrel (4), heating the extracting barrel (4) in a water bath, taking out the extracting solution containing anthocyanin in the extracting barrel (4), and carrying out subsequent purification operation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211680638.5A CN115648701B (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Device and method for extracting aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin |
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| CN202211680638.5A CN115648701B (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Device and method for extracting aronia melanocarpa anthocyanin |
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| CN115648701B true CN115648701B (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20180340133A1 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-11-29 | Rosin Technologies, Llc | Plant oil extraction system and method for producing essential oils from plant material |
| CN207724885U (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市安美信生物医药科技有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction enrichment facility |
| CN211189176U (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2020-08-07 | 诸暨市物昇农业科技有限公司 | Indigo extraction device for plants |
| CN111303309B (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-12-14 | 洛阳市佳运医疗卫生用品有限公司 | Microbial polysaccharide extraction element |
| CN112848461B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽箐补堂生物科技有限公司 | Herbal plant juice extraction equipment |
| CN114407407A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-29 | 吴梦园 | Medical medicinal material processing is with multistage formula dewatering equipment |
| CN114887727B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-10-28 | 大兴安岭超越野生浆果开发有限责任公司 | Extraction and purification equipment and method for liver-protecting lonicera edulis polysaccharide |
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