CN115641761A - Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display connection and simulation wiring system - Google Patents

Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display connection and simulation wiring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115641761A
CN115641761A CN202211318650.1A CN202211318650A CN115641761A CN 115641761 A CN115641761 A CN 115641761A CN 202211318650 A CN202211318650 A CN 202211318650A CN 115641761 A CN115641761 A CN 115641761A
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module
wiring
wall
assembly
connection
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CN202211318650.1A
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CN115641761B (en
Inventor
岑远洪
刘祥文
陈龙
翟廷松
罗洪江
王刚
王莉
李为石
杨叶奎
雷燕
刘应华
李巍
王霞
罗盛
李可欣
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from CN202211318650.1A external-priority patent/CN115641761B/en
Publication of CN115641761A publication Critical patent/CN115641761A/en
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Publication of CN115641761B publication Critical patent/CN115641761B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display connection and a simulation wiring system, which comprise a wiring assembly, wherein the wiring assembly adopts a computer and an embedded program control technology, the wiring assembly comprises a computer, a software control module, a communication module and a power supply input module, the computer is electrically connected with the software control module, the software control module is electrically connected with the communication module, the communication module is electrically connected with the control module, and the control module is electrically connected with a circuit combination and a fault generation module. According to the invention, the freely adjustable camera is arranged, so that the video of the student in the actual wiring process is shot and synchronously uploaded to the large screen, the students in the back row can conveniently observe the wiring method and the wiring sequence in real time, and the teaching quality is effectively improved.

Description

Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient to show is connected and simulation wiring system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wiring teaching of metering equipment, in particular to a simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display connection and a simulation wiring system.
Background
The electric energy metering is a very important ring in the power generation, transmission and power supply processes of a power system, and related teaching and training methods for the wrong wiring of the electric energy meter at home and abroad are limited to the explanation of the wrong wiring principle and the field demonstration stage at present, and a technical training means for systems and specialties is lacked. Meanwhile, due to the lack of a matched intelligent simulation system, the operation condition of a student is difficult to monitor in real time, the simulation test result is limited, and the capability of the student in analyzing various faults of equipment cannot be improved efficiently. Aiming at the problems existing in the electric energy meter wrong wiring test, the simulation training of the electric energy meter wrong wiring has certain practical necessity.
In actual on-site teaching, electrician's formula and traditional programme-controlled formula electric energy meter wiring training instrument have satisfied the requirement of training, and in the training process, student's quantity is more, and the wiring in-process, the classmate of back row can't observe the actual wiring condition, and teaching effect is relatively poor, and manual wiring is inefficient, and frequent fastens the pile head nut, easily causes equipment to damage, is unfavorable for actual on-site teaching's use.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that in the training process, the number of students is large, in the wiring process, students in the back row cannot observe the actual wiring condition, and the teaching effect is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a simulation wiring system, its includes the wiring assembly, the wiring assembly adopts computer and embedded program control technique, the wiring assembly includes computer, software control module, communication module and power supply input module, computer and software control module electric connection, software control module and communication module electric connection, communication module electric connection control module, control module electric connection line combination and fault generation module.
As a preferable aspect of the analog wiring system of the present invention, wherein: the power supply input module is electrically connected with the electron source module, the electron source module is electrically connected with the mutual inductor module, the mutual inductor module is electrically connected with the line combination and fault generation module, the line combination and fault generation module is electrically connected with the data communication acquisition module, the data communication acquisition module is electrically connected with the storage module, and the storage module is electrically connected with the control module.
The invention also provides a simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display and connection, which comprises a connection display component, wherein the connection display component comprises an integrated mounting plate, a simulation equipment shell, a main switch and a support frame;
the shooting module comprises a driving assembly, an extending piece and a shooting assembly, wherein the driving end of the driving assembly is connected with the extending piece, and the output end of the extending piece is connected with the shooting assembly.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for connection display is characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a driving bin, a first motor and a screw, the driving bin is arranged on the outer wall of the integrated mounting plate, the first motor is arranged on the inner wall of the driving bin, one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, one end of the screw is movably connected with the inner wall of the driving bin, and the surface of the screw is connected with a screw block in a threaded manner.
As a preferable aspect of the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for showing connection of the present invention, wherein: spiral shell piece one end fixed connection direction slide bar, direction slide bar one end sliding connection direction slide, direction slide one end sets up in the drive storehouse inner wall.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for connection display is characterized in that: the extension piece is including drawing loop bar, electric telescopic handle and slip even board, electric telescopic handle sets up in drawing the loop bar inner wall, electric telescopic handle output and slip even board fixed connection, slip even board one end connection regulation pole, adjust pole one end and run through to drawing the loop bar outside.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for connection display is characterized in that: the shooting assembly comprises an adjusting frame, a second motor and a connecting rotating rod, one end of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting frame, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating rod, and one end of the connecting rotating rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame.
As a preferable aspect of the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for showing connection of the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod is connected with a steering block, and the outer wall of the steering block is connected with a camera.
As a preferable aspect of the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for showing connection of the present invention, wherein: still include wiring module, set up in integrated mounting panel outer wall, and simulation equipment shell electric connection, wiring module includes the compression subassembly, goes up and compresses tightly piece, first auxiliary member and second auxiliary member, the compression subassembly with last compress tightly a swing joint, compress tightly the piece on to through first auxiliary member and carry out supplementary chucking, carry out supplementary chucking to the mounting down through the second auxiliary member, mounting swing joint pile head subassembly down.
As a preferable aspect of the simulated mechanical wiring device convenient for showing connection of the present invention, wherein: the locking module comprises a linkage assembly, a meshing assembly and a one-way limiting assembly, and the one-way limiting assembly is used for performing one-way limiting on the meshing assembly, so that the linkage assembly and the meshing assembly are clamped and positioned.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the freely adjustable camera is arranged, so that the video of the student in the actual wiring process is shot and synchronously uploaded to the large screen, the students in the back row can conveniently observe the wiring method and the wiring sequence in real time, and the teaching quality is effectively improved.
The rapid clamping device is arranged, so that a student can conveniently and rapidly pre-connect the wires in the wiring process, and can directly press the wiring device after connecting the corresponding wires, so that the multiple groups of wires can be simultaneously electrified, the use effect is better, the arc-shaped pressing plate is adopted for electric connection, the phenomenon that the fixing nut slips when the traditional wiring pile is electrically connected is avoided, and the service life of the equipment is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus mounting structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an external structural view of a connection display assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a protruding member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at Q in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a junction module according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view structural diagram of a wiring module in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at K in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a one-way limiting assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a system in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the three-phase three-wire voltage wiring conversion in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-phase three-wire current wiring conversion in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, for the first embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides an analog wiring system, which includes a wiring assembly 500, where the wiring assembly 500 uses computer and embedded program control technology, the wiring assembly 500 includes a computer 501, a software control module 502, a communication module 504 and a power supply input module 510, the computer 501 is electrically connected to the software control module 502, the software control module 502 is electrically connected to the communication module 504, the communication module 504 is electrically connected to a control module 505, and the control module 505 is electrically connected to a line combination and a fault generation module 506.
The power supply input module 510 is electrically connected to the electron source module 508, the electron source module 508 is electrically connected to the transformer module 507, the transformer module 507 is electrically connected to the line combination and fault generation module 506, the line combination and fault generation module 506 is electrically connected to the data communication acquisition module 509, the data communication acquisition module 509 is electrically connected to the storage module 503, and the storage module 503 is electrically connected to the control module 505.
The power supply input module 510 is electrically connected with an AC-DC module, and the AC-DC module is electrically connected with a utility grid, which has the effect that the AC-DC module is used for realizing safety protection of the circuit of the system and the student, and the utility grid is used for realizing power supply operation of the system.
The electron source module 508 further includes an inverter circuit, a filter circuit, and a protection circuit. The inverter circuit is electrically connected to the power input module 510, the filter circuit is electrically connected to the inverter circuit, the protection circuit is electrically connected to the filter circuit, and the electron source module 508 converts a single-phase current into a three-phase four-wire power supply, thereby outputting a three-phase voltage and a three-phase current.
The control module 505 is electrically connected with a storage module, and the storage module comprises a FLASH for storing a running program body and an SRAM for storing a running log.
The circuit combination module can set six voltage wiring phase sequences and six current wiring phase sequences, arbitrary combination of the current wiring phase sequences and the voltage wiring phase sequences can be achieved, the fault generation module can set voltage loss voltage, current short circuit and voltage and current polarity reverse faults, and most fault types can be freely combined to be set.
After the software control module 502 completes the wiring combination and the line fault in the simulation operation interface, the simulation interface may have the wiring diagram, the vector diagram, the power expression, the correction coefficient, the back compensation electric quantity, and the simulation state of the electric energy meter of the wiring combination.
The data communication acquisition module 509 measures the effective value, power factor, phase angle and frequency of each phase current and voltage by using a metering chip, and the software control module can observe the relevant parameters of each phase voltage and current by passing the corresponding information through the control module.
The communication module 504 includes an information receiving circuit, an information detecting circuit, an information converting circuit and an information gain circuit, and the communication module adopts RS485 wired communication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize this device can realize carrying out effectual safety protection to system's circuit, be equipped with inverter circuit, filter circuit, protection circuit promptly in electron source module, realize three-phase voltage current's steady output for system's circuit can guarantee student's security and the steady operation of equipment when carrying out the operation use.
The device can be used for effectively transmitting the detected data, realizes connection through the communication module, and can enable the data to be transmitted and connected more conveniently and quickly by adopting RS485 communication.
The computer 501 mainly implements the operation and control functions of various software, and the computer 501 issues a corresponding instruction to the execution units through the communication module 504, where the communication module 504 is a bridge connecting the computer 501 and each execution unit.
In this embodiment, preferably, the communication module 504 includes an information receiving circuit, an information detecting circuit, an information converting circuit, and an information gain circuit, and the communication module adopts RS485 communication. The communication module can enable the computer and the electric energy phenotype wrong wiring simulation device to realize point-to-point information and data interaction by setting a specific baud rate of data transmission and the configuration of the COM port.
In this embodiment, preferably, the control module 505 adopts an STM32F103xx enhanced series controller, the control module 505 is a control center of the whole metering device wiring intelligent simulation instrument, the control module 505 receives data through the communication module 504 and analyzes a command of the computer 501, and then each module is controlled to specifically execute corresponding operations; the data collected by the data communication collection module 509 is fed back to the computer 501, and the computer 501 combines various wiring elements, so as to calculate the phase relation and the numerical relation between each voltage and each current, and further obtain wiring diagrams, vector diagrams, power expressions and correction coefficients of various combinations. The data communication acquisition module 509 is electrically connected with the line combination and fault generation module 506, the data communication acquisition module 509 detects and acquires signals of the connection line of the line combination and fault generation module 506, the signals are input to the control module 505, the control module 505 uploads the data to the computer 501, and the computer 501 performs corresponding processing according to the received data, so that corresponding data information is displayed through the display device.
In this embodiment, preferably, under the control of the computer 501, the line combination module and fault generation module 506 has 3 possibilities of correct wiring, polarity reversal and phase failure for each PT secondary terminal wiring, so that 3 × 3=9 possibilities of wiring are possible for two PTs. Under the control of a computer, the relays L1 to L4 in fig. 12 are used to realize these 9 wiring combinations. The other type is a voltage phase error sequence, namely the phase error possibly occurs on three voltage lines connected to the input end of the electric energy meter, the voltage phase error has 6 kinds of possibility, wherein 3 kinds of positive sequences have phase sequences of a-b-c, b-c-a and c-a-b, 3 kinds of negative sequences have phase sequences of a-c-b, c-b-a and b-a-c, and L5-L13 in the figure 2 are used for realizing the 6 kinds of wiring combinations. The three-phase three-wire system current wiring has two CTs, the secondary wiring of each CT has 3 possibilities of correct wiring, polarity reversal and short circuit, so that the two CTs have 3 multiplied by 3=9 wiring possibilities, and the relays K1-K4 in FIG. 13 are used for realizing 9 wiring combinations. The second type is current phase dislocation, namely three connected to the input end of the electric energy meter, one is a common return wire, the possible phase dislocation of the current wire is realized, the current phase dislocation has 6 possibilities, and the relay K5-K13 in FIG. 3 is used for realizing 6 wiring combinations. The third is that the current input end and the current output end of the electric energy meter are connected in reverse, namely the current inlet and the current outlet are connected in reverse. The current in and out of the electric energy meter is reversely connected with the following four possibilities that 1 type of correct wiring, 1 type of full reverse connection and 2 types of reverse connection of 1 element are adopted, and the relays K14-K17 are used for realizing 4 types of wiring combinations.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, and the present embodiment provides a simulation mechanical wiring device convenient for display and connection, including a connection display assembly 100, where the connection display assembly 100 includes an integrated mounting board 101, a simulation device housing 102, a main switch 103 and a support frame 104, the simulation device housing 102 and the main switch 103 are both disposed on the surface of the integrated mounting board 101, one end of the support frame 104 is disposed on the outer wall of the integrated mounting board 101, and one end of the support frame 104 is connected to a display screen 105.
In the wiring real operation process, the students alternately perform wiring operation at the front end of the equipment, and in the wiring process, in order to avoid that the students in the back row cannot see the wiring operation, the wiring position is shot in real time by the shooting module 400, and the display screen 105 is projected in real time, so that the students in the back row can conveniently learn.
The recording module 400, the recording module 400 includes a driving assembly 401, a protruding member 402 and a recording assembly 403, the driving end of the driving assembly 401 is connected with the protruding member 402, and the output end of the protruding member 402 is connected with the recording assembly 403.
In the shooting process, the shooting horizontal position of the shooting device is adjusted through the driving assembly 401, the shooting angle is adjusted through the extension piece 402 matched with the shooting assembly 403, the shooting angle can be adjusted conveniently in an all-round mode, and shooting dead angles are avoided.
Drive assembly 401 includes drive storehouse 401a, first motor 401b and screw rod 401c, and drive storehouse 401a sets up in integrated mounting panel 101 outer wall, and first motor 401b sets up in drive storehouse 401a inner wall, screw rod 401c one end and first motor 401b output fixed connection, screw rod 401c one end and drive storehouse 401a inner wall swing joint, screw rod 401 c's surface threaded connection spiral shell piece 401d.
In the adjusting process, the screw 401c is driven to rotate by the starting of the first motor 401b, and the screw block 401d is driven to move by the rotation of the screw 401 c.
One end of the screw block 401d is fixedly connected with the guide slide bar 104e, one end of the guide slide bar 104e is slidably connected with the guide slideway 401f, and one end of the guide slideway 401f is arranged on the inner wall of the driving bin 401 a.
Through the limit of the guide slide rod 104e and the guide slide way 401f, the phenomenon that the screw block 401d is clamped and inclined in the moving process can be effectively avoided, and the stability of the equipment in the transmission process is ensured.
The extension piece 402 comprises a traction loop bar 402a, an electric telescopic rod 402b and a sliding connecting plate 402c, wherein the electric telescopic rod 402b is arranged on the inner wall of the traction loop bar 402a, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 402b is fixedly connected with the sliding connecting plate 402c, one end of the sliding connecting plate 402c is connected with an adjusting rod 402d, and one end of the adjusting rod 402d penetrates through the outer side of the traction loop bar 402 a.
The traction loop bar 402a is driven to move by the movement of the screw block 401d, so that the horizontal adjustment of the shooting position of the equipment is realized, when the angle of the shooting equipment needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 402b is started to drive the sliding connecting plate 402c to move, the sliding connecting plate 402c drives the adjusting rod 402d to move, and the adjusting rod 402d moves to drive the shooting assembly 403 to move integrally.
The camera module 403 includes an adjusting bracket 403a, a second motor 403b and a connecting rotating rod 403c, one end of the adjusting bracket 403a is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 402d, the second motor 403b is disposed on the outer wall of the adjusting bracket 403a, the output end of the second motor 403b penetrates through the adjusting bracket 403a and is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating rod 403c, and one end of the connecting rotating rod 403c is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 403 a.
The outer wall of the connecting rotating rod 403c is connected with a turning block 403d, and the outer wall of the turning block 403d is connected with a camera 403e.
The starting of the second motor 403b drives the connecting rotating rod 403c to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rotating rod 403c drives the steering block 403d to rotate, and the rotation of the steering block 403d drives the camera 403e to rotate, so that the omnibearing image pickup of the equipment is realized, and a student can conveniently observe the wiring method and the wiring position in real time.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6 to 10, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the above two embodiments, and the present embodiment proposes a wiring module 200 and a locking module 300.
The wiring module 200 is arranged on the outer wall of the integrated mounting plate 101, the simulation equipment shell 102 is electrically connected, the wiring module 200 comprises a compression assembly 201, an upper pressing piece 202, a first auxiliary piece 203 and a second auxiliary piece 204, the compression assembly 201 is movably connected with the upper pressing piece 202, the upper pressing piece 202 is clamped in an auxiliary mode through the first auxiliary piece 203, the lower fixing piece 206 is clamped in an auxiliary mode through the second auxiliary piece 204, and the lower fixing piece 206 is movably connected with the pile head assembly 205.
At the teaching in-process of working a telephone switchboard, when the student takes the wire and directly links, the user drives compression assembly 201 earlier, and the space that appears being greater than the wire external diameter between piece 202 and the lower mounting 206 that compresses tightly on the messenger, the user can place the wire and compress tightly between piece 202 and the lower mounting 206 last, realizes the pre-connection of wire, and under the state this moment, only fix the wire, do not realize electric connection.
The student in proper order to the wire advance the connection fixed back, through pushing down compression assembly 201, make multiunit wire pressurized simultaneously, influenced by the extrusion force, lower mounting 206 realizes electric connection with pile head subassembly 205, thereby make the wiring end realize electric connection, and at the in-process that pushes down, first auxiliary member 203 and second auxiliary member 204 extrude respectively and compress tightly a 202 and lower mounting 206 both sides, make both better to the fixed effect of wire, avoid appearing the phenomenon that contact failure influences the use.
The locking module 300 comprises a linkage component 301, an engaging component 302 and a one-way limiting component 303, wherein the engaging component 302 is limited in a one-way mode through the one-way limiting component 303, so that the linkage component 301 and the engaging component 302 are clamped and positioned.
When the compression assembly 201 performs integral pressing and clamping operation, the linkage assembly 301 moves integrally and is in a rotating connection state with the meshing assembly 302, and the linkage assembly 301 and the meshing assembly 302 can be meshed and clamped through the arrangement of the one-way limiting assembly 303, so that the failure of the pressing and fixing state of the equipment is avoided.
Compression assembly 201 includes locating plate 201a, pull rod 201b and pulls 201c, and pull rod 201b one end with pull 201c fixed connection, pull rod 201b one end run through locating plate 201a, pull rod 201b outer wall fixed connection spacing dish 201d, the outer wall cover of pull rod 201b is equipped with first spring 201e.
Go up compressing tightly a 202 and include arc 202a, first supplementary curb plate 202c and first mounting groove 202d, go up arc 202a outer wall and pull rod 201b fixed connection, two sets of first mounting grooves 202d set up arc 202a both sides respectively, first supplementary curb plate 202c both ends are passed through the removable pin and are gone up arc 202a swing joint, and storage tank 202b has been seted up to first supplementary curb plate 202c one end.
When carrying out the wire connection teaching, draw 201c through the user and stretch, drive pull rod 201b through drawing 201 c's removal and remove, the removal through pull rod 201b drives and compresses tightly a 202 and carry out the bulk movement, through the bulk movement who compresses tightly a 202 on, makes its and the distance between the lower mounting 206 change, and the user can place the wire in lower mounting 206 and on compress tightly between the piece 202.
When the pull rod 201b moves, the pull rod drives the limiting disc 201d to move, when the limiting disc 201d moves to contact with the outer wall of the upper positioning plate 201a, the pull rod 201b moves continuously, so that the first spring 201e is extruded to deform, and through the deformation of the first spring 201e, the subsequent elastic resetting is facilitated, and the stable pre-clamping of the upper pressing piece 202 on the connecting lead is ensured.
The first auxiliary member 203 comprises a sleeve rod 203a, a second spring 203b and a movable rod 203c, one end of the sleeve rod 203a is connected with the upper positioning plate 201a, the second spring 203b is arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 203a, one end of the second spring 203b is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve rod 203a, one end of the second spring 203b is fixedly connected with the movable rod 203c, and one end of the movable rod 203c is movably connected with a first movable wheel 203d.
The second auxiliary member 204 includes a lower positioning plate 204a, an installation guide rod 204b and a second movable wheel 204d, one end of the installation guide rod 204b is fixedly connected with the lower positioning plate 204a, one end of the installation guide rod 204b is provided with a positioning slot 204c, the second movable wheel 204d is disposed in the positioning slot 204c, and the second movable wheel 204d is movably connected with the installation guide rod 204 b.
Through the arrangement of the first auxiliary part 203 and the second auxiliary part 204, the lateral surfaces of the upper pressing part 202 and the lower fixing part 206 can be subjected to stress deviation in the subsequent clamping process, so that the full-coating clamping of the wire is realized, the clamping and fixing are convenient for the wires of different specifications, and the phenomenon that when the diameter of the wire is small, the wire is located on the opposite surface of the upper pressing part 202 and the lower fixing part 206, the deviation is inclined, and the stability of the electrical connection is influenced is avoided.
The pile head assembly 205 includes a receiving rod 205a, a sliding rod 205b and a pile head 205c, the receiving rod 205a is disposed on an outer wall of the lower positioning plate 204a, the pile head 205c is disposed on an inner wall of the receiving rod 205a, one end of the sliding rod 205b penetrates through the receiving rod 205a, a matching groove 205e adapted to the pile head 205c is formed in an inner cavity of the sliding rod 205b, an inner wall of the matching groove 205e and an outer wall of the pile head 205c are concentric, and a wire passing hole 205d is formed in an outer wall of the receiving rod 205 a.
The receiving rod 205a is made of an insulating material, and the sliding rod 205b and the pile head 205c, and the upper pressing member 202 and the lower fixing member 206 are made of a conductive material, so that the two members can be electrically connected after fixedly clamping the wires.
The sliding rod 205b and the pile head 205c are made of conductive materials, when the sliding rod 205b moves downwards, the matching groove 205e formed in the inner cavity of the sliding rod 205b is embedded with the outer wall of the pile head 205c, so that the sliding rod 205b is electrically connected with the pile head 205c, a wire penetrates through the wire hole 205d and is electrically connected with the pile head 205c, and therefore after the sliding rod 205b is in contact with the pile head 205c, the wire is used for connecting the wire and is electrically connected with a measuring instrument in the simulation instrument shell 100.
The lower fixing member 206 includes a lower arc plate 206a, a second mounting groove 206b and a second auxiliary side plate 206c, the concave surface of the lower arc plate 206a is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 205b, the second mounting groove 206b is opened at two sides of the lower arc plate 206a, one end of the second auxiliary side plate 206c is arranged in the second mounting groove 206b, and two ends of the second auxiliary side plate 206c are both movably connected with the lower arc plate 206 a.
Multiunit termination combination is used, can be while to the multiunit connecting wire connect in advance, the student accomplishes the back of connecting in advance, carry out whole pushing down to locating plate 201a, carry out the electric connection operation, removal through locating plate 201a, make it extrude spacing dish 201d, make it take place to remove, removal through spacing dish 201d drives pull rod 201b and removes, it compresses tightly a 202 and carries out the bulk movement to drive through pull rod 201 b's removal, thereby the realization is to connecting wire's chucking, make it fully with last arc board 202a and the contact of arc board 206a down.
Meanwhile, the lower arc plate 206a is pressed by a force and moves, so that when the sliding rod 205b moves downwards, the matching groove 205e formed in the inner cavity of the lower arc plate is embedded with the outer wall of the pile head 205c, so that the sliding rod 205b is electrically connected with the pile head 205c, and the wiring operation is completed.
When the lower arc plate 206a is pressed by a force, the second auxiliary side plate 206c is driven to move downwards, the second auxiliary side plate moves downwards to contact the second movable wheel 204d, the installation position of the second movable wheel 204d is fixed, and the second auxiliary side plate 206c rotates in an inclined manner by the limit of the second movable wheel 204 d.
After the upper arc plate 202a is integrally pressed down and meets a connecting wire, the movement of the upper arc plate is blocked, the first auxiliary piece 203 is pressed by the upper positioning plate 201a and moves downwards, and the first movable wheel 203d on the end surface of the first auxiliary piece extrudes the first auxiliary side plate 202c to enable the first auxiliary side plate to rotate.
The second auxiliary side plate 206c is clamped in the receiving groove 202b on the surface of the first auxiliary side plate 202c by the rotation of the second auxiliary side plate 206c and the first auxiliary side plate 202c to make them contact with each other.
Through the setting of storage tank 202b, make second supplementary curb plate 206c and the cooperation chucking scope grow of first supplementary curb plate 202c, thereby both can not earlier direct contact influence spacing chucking effect, are convenient for carry out the spacing of side to the connecting wire of different specifications. Ensuring stability in the wiring process.
The linkage assembly 301 comprises a side plate 301a, an embedded groove 301b, a gear 301c and a connecting pin 301d, wherein one end of the side plate 301a is fixedly connected with the upper positioning plate 201a, the embedded groove 301b is arranged on the surface of the side plate 301a, the gear 301c is arranged in the inner cavity of the embedded groove 301b, one end of the connecting pin 301d is movably connected with the gear 301c, one end of the connecting pin 301d is movably connected with the side plate 301a, and one end of the side plate 301a is connected with a protruding sliding rod 301e.
The engaging assembly 302 includes a first side plate 302a, a second side plate 302b and teeth 302c, the outer walls of the first side plate 302a and the second side plate 302b are both fixedly connected with the lower positioning plate 204a, the teeth 302c are disposed on the outer wall of the first side plate 302a, the teeth 302c are engaged with the gear 301c, the outer wall of the second side plate 302b is provided with a guide slot 302b-1, and the guide slot 302b-1 is slidably connected with one end of the protruding slide bar 301e.
The protruding sliding rod 301e is slidably connected with the guide groove 302b-1, and the protruding sliding rod 301e is limited by the guide groove 302b-1, so that the side plate 301a can stably move.
Curb plate 301a passes through the elastic component, and preferred spring is connected with second curb plate 302b or first curb plate 302a, can ensure to link stable the placing of subassembly 301, also can avoid simultaneously that the locating plate 201a does not have effective support limiting point, when not using equipment, receives the circumstances that the tenesmus appears in the influence of gravity.
When the upper positioning plate 201a is pressed down to perform the electrical connection operation, it drives the linkage assembly 301 to perform the integral movement, so that the gear 301c and the teeth 302c are engaged and rotated.
One-way spacing subassembly 303 includes one-way spacer pin 303a, torsional spring 303b and runs through pole 303e, runs through pole 303e and runs through one-way spacer pin 303a, one end of one-way spacer pin 303a and gear 301c meshing, torsional spring 303b cover establish with run through the outer wall of pole 303e, run through pole 303e both ends and all connect sliding plate 303c, sliding plate 303c one end sliding connection slip track 303d, slip track 303d sets up in curb plate 301a outer wall.
The gear 301c is limited in a one-way mode through the one-way limiting assembly 303, so that the gear 301c can only rotate in a one-way mode, the plane boss is arranged at the meshing end of the one-way limiting pin 303a and the gear 301c, therefore, the gear 301c is limited in rotation and can only rotate anticlockwise, and when the gear 301c rotates clockwise, teeth on the surface of the gear 301c abut against the one-way limiting pin 303a, and therefore the gear cannot rotate.
Thereby make linkage assembly 301 unable action of carrying out the rebound to the realization is spacing to top plate 201a, thereby realizes wiring module 200 to the stable chucking of wire, ensures electric connection's stability.
When the state needs to be released, the user pulls the sliding plate 303c, and the movement of the sliding plate 303c drives the one-way limiting pin 303a to move away from the surface of the gear 301c, so that the one-way limiting clamping of the gear is released.
An elastic part, preferably a spring, can be arranged in the sliding rail 303d to limit the sliding plate 303c, so that the sliding plate can automatically reset after being contacted and limited, and the next batch of clamping operation of the equipment is facilitated.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An analog patching system, comprising: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
wiring assembly (500), wiring assembly (500) adopts computer and embedded programme-controlled technique, wiring assembly (500) includes computer (501), software control module (502), communication module (504) and power supply input module (510), computer (501) and software control module (502) electric connection, software control module (502) and communication module (504) electric connection, communication module (504) electric connection control module (505), control module (505) electric connection line combination and fault generation module (506).
2. The analog patching system of claim 1 wherein: the power supply input module (510) is electrically connected with the electron source module (508), the electron source module (508) is electrically connected with the mutual inductor module (507), the mutual inductor module (507) is electrically connected with the line combination and fault generation module (506), the line combination and fault generation module (506) is electrically connected with the data communication acquisition module (509), the data communication acquisition module (509) is electrically connected with the storage module (503), and the storage module (503) is electrically connected with the control module (505).
3. The utility model provides a simulation mechanical wiring device convenient to show is connected which characterized in that: the analog wiring system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, said analog mechanical wiring device comprising,
the connection display assembly (100) comprises an integrated mounting plate (101), a simulation equipment shell (102), a main switch (103) and a support frame (104), wherein the simulation equipment shell (102) and the main switch (103) are arranged on the surface of the integrated mounting plate (101), one end of the support frame (104) is arranged on the outer wall of the integrated mounting plate (101), and one end of the support frame (104) is connected with a display screen (105);
the recording module (400) comprises a driving assembly (401), an extending piece (402) and a recording assembly (403), wherein the driving end of the driving assembly (401) is connected with the extending piece (402), and the output end of the extending piece (402) is connected with the recording assembly (403).
4. A simulated mechanical wiring device to facilitate display connection as claimed in claim 3 wherein: drive assembly (401) is including drive storehouse (401 a), first motor (401 b) and screw rod (401 c), drive storehouse (401 a) sets up in integrated mounting panel (101) outer wall, first motor (401 b) sets up in drive storehouse (401 a) inner wall, screw rod (401 c) one end and first motor (401 b) output fixed connection, screw rod (401 c) one end and drive storehouse (401 a) inner wall swing joint, the surperficial threaded connection spiral shell piece (401 d) of screw rod (401 c).
5. The simulated mechanical wiring device for facilitating display connection of claim 4, wherein: screw piece (401 d) one end fixed connection direction slide bar (104 e), direction slide bar (104 e) one end sliding connection direction slide (401 f), direction slide (401 f) one end sets up in drive storehouse (401 a) inner wall.
6. A simulated mechanical termination apparatus for facilitating display connection as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5 wherein: the extension piece (402) comprises a traction loop bar (402 a), an electric telescopic rod (402 b) and a sliding connecting plate (402 c), the electric telescopic rod (402 b) is arranged on the inner wall of the traction loop bar (402 a), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (402 b) is fixedly connected with the sliding connecting plate (402 c), one end of the sliding connecting plate (402 c) is connected with an adjusting rod (402 d), and one end of the adjusting rod (402 d) penetrates through the outer side of the traction loop bar (402 a).
7. The simulated mechanical wiring device for facilitating display connection of claim 6, wherein: the shooting assembly (403) comprises an adjusting frame (403 a), a second motor (403 b) and a connecting rotating rod (403 c), one end of the adjusting frame (403 a) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (402 d), the second motor (403 b) is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting frame (403 a), the output end of the second motor (403 b) penetrates through the adjusting frame (403 a) and is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating rod (403 c), and one end of the connecting rotating rod (403 c) is movably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame (403 a).
8. The simulated mechanical wiring device for facilitating display connection of claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod (403 c) is connected with a steering block (403 d), and the outer wall of the steering block (403 d) is connected with a camera (403 e).
9. A simulated mechanical wiring device to facilitate display connection as claimed in claim 3 wherein: still include wiring module (200), set up in integrated mounting panel (101) outer wall, and emulation equipment shell (102) electric connection, wiring module (200) compress tightly piece (202), first auxiliary member (203) and second auxiliary member (204) including compression subassembly (201), on, compression subassembly (201) and last compress tightly piece (202) swing joint, compress tightly piece (202) on to through first auxiliary member (203) and carry out supplementary chucking, carry out supplementary chucking through second auxiliary member (204) to lower mounting (206), lower mounting (206) swing joint pile head subassembly (205).
10. The simulated mechanical wiring device for facilitating display connection of claim 9, wherein: still include locking module (300), locking module (300) are including linkage subassembly (301), meshing subassembly (302) and one-way spacing subassembly (303), through one-way spacing subassembly (303) carry out one-way spacing to meshing subassembly (302) to make linkage subassembly (301) and meshing subassembly (302) realize the chucking and fix a position.
CN202211318650.1A 2022-10-26 Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient to show connection and simulation wiring system Active CN115641761B (en)

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CN202211318650.1A CN115641761B (en) 2022-10-26 Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient to show connection and simulation wiring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211318650.1A CN115641761B (en) 2022-10-26 Simulation mechanical wiring device convenient to show connection and simulation wiring system

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CN115641761A true CN115641761A (en) 2023-01-24
CN115641761B CN115641761B (en) 2024-06-04

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