A kind of enameling method and device thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic production technology, method and device thereof that particularly relevant ceramic surface is handled.
Background technology:
The existing method of producing the parian ceramic tile in the ceramic tile surface glazing mainly contains two kinds, and a kind of is cover clock method; A kind of is to revolve agar diffusion method, two kinds of methods all can only be disposable on ceramic tile surface is executed the glaze with a kind of color, like this, the ceramic tile surface color that manufacturing is come out is just comparatively dull.In order to enrich the color of ceramic tile surface, people adopt screen printing mode again, both through repeatedly printing, make ceramic tile surface multicolor pattern, have enriched the surface color and polish of ceramic tile.But adopt screen printing mode also to have following shortcoming:
1, complex process, the manufacturing cost height.Need pattern of design earlier, the difference by color correspondingly produces different silk screens then, several times with the different colours in the pattern, pattern by silk screen printing on ceramic tile.
2, pattern is comparatively inflexible, inadequately nature.Because the pattern that is printed on the ceramic tile is treated, has destroyed the original natural aesthetic feeling of pattern inevitably.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of technology simple, low cost of manufacture, the enameling method and the device thereof of the production parian that the ceramic tile surface pattern color is abundant, natural.
Enameling method of the present invention is to realize like this, earlier a kind of background color glaze is injected in the passage, on flow through at the background color glaze on the passage wide by reinject one or more the glaze of different colours of design requirements, the glaze that drops on the interior background color glaze of passage flows and gentle blending dispersion with background color glaze in passage, on background color glaze, form colourful parian color lump, at last, mixed glaze becomes the cascade shape to trickle down on the ceramic tile blank of flowing through below channel end surface through channel end surface, makes the ceramic tile blank surface obtain the enamel pattern of parian.
Here, can inject the glaze of one or more other different colours back and forth, make the pattern that on background color glaze, forms more rich and varied, innervation is more arranged along the background color glaze channel width face of flowing through.
For background color glaze is flowed in passage with same rectilinear direction substantially, background color glaze can vertically be injected on the dish from background color glaze material blanking tube earlier, and then the background color glaze that will coil imports in the passage, makes the background color glaze in the passage can only be toward same direction streamlined flow.
Here, the mixing glaze in the passage also can import on the cover clock, makes to mix the ceramic tile blank surface that glaze is flowed through below cover clock edge drops into the cover clock with the cascade shape.
Glazing device of the present invention is to realize like this, mainly by the plate that is positioned at the loading background color glaze below the background color glaze pipe, the color saucer that has passage that is communicated with plate, be positioned at color saucer background color glaze ingress above the color glaze injection device constitute, the color glaze injection device mainly is made of one or the above color glaze injection tube that has control valve.
During work, background color glaze is injected in the plate from background color glaze pipe, background color glaze in the plate imports on the color saucer again, background color glaze is changed from vertical direction of motion become parallel direction of motion, at this moment, the color glaze injection device is opened the control valve on the corresponding color glaze injection tube by setting, color glaze drops on the background color glaze that the color glaze injection device flows through below, and with background color glaze along the channel flow on the color saucer, in flow process, color glaze is distributed to the color lump that forms the parian pattern on the background color glaze, the ceramic tile blank surface of being transmitted by the transport unit on the ceramic production line below the end of color saucer drops into the cascade shape makes the ceramic body surface obtain the parian pattern then.
Here, in order to enrich the pattern on ceramic tile blank surface after the glazing, the device that swings back and forth can be set on the color glaze injection device.Obtain required parian pattern the folding opportunity of control valve on the color glaze injection tube on speed that swings back and forth by control color glaze injection device and the color glaze device thereof.
The present invention compared with the prior art, because versicolor glaze is copied marmorean formation mechanism, mix together in the mode of nature, thereby the texture that has had natural marble at the formed pattern of ceramic tile blank, has abundant, the natural advantage of pattern color, in addition, the present invention also has simple, the advantage of low manufacturing cost of technology.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Glazing device of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is described in further detail:
Enameling method of the present invention is to realize like this, earlier a kind of background color glaze is injected in the passage, on flow through at the background color glaze on the passage wide by reinject one or more the glaze of different colours of design requirements, the glaze that drops on the interior background color glaze of passage flows and gentle blending dispersion with background color glaze in passage, on background color glaze, form colourful parian color lump, at last, mixed glaze becomes the cascade shape to trickle down on the ceramic tile blank of flowing through below channel end surface through channel end surface, makes the ceramic tile blank surface obtain the enamel pattern of parian.
Here, can inject the glaze of one or more other different colours back and forth, make the pattern that on background color glaze, forms more rich and varied, innervation is more arranged along the background color glaze channel width face of flowing through.
For background color glaze is flowed in passage with same rectilinear direction substantially, background color glaze can vertically be injected on the dish from background color glaze material blanking tube earlier, and then the background color glaze that will coil imports in the passage, makes the background color glaze in the passage can only be toward same direction streamlined flow.
Here, the mixing glaze in the passage also can import on the cover clock, makes to mix the ceramic tile blank surface that glaze is flowed through below cover clock edge drops into the cover clock with the cascade shape.
As shown in Figure 1, Glazing device of the present invention is to realize like this, mainly by the plate 2 that is positioned at the loading background color glaze below the background color glaze pipe 1, the color saucer that has path 10 3 that is communicated with plate 2, the color glaze injection device 5 that is positioned at 4 tops, background color glaze ingress of color saucer 3 constitutes, the end face 11 of path 10 is a flat face, make that to mix glaze be the uniform cascade shape of thickness glaze film when the end face 11 of path 10 falls, color glaze injection device 5 mainly is made of one or the above color glaze injection tube 7 that has control valve 6, and swing back and forth a device or a wheelwork 8 back and forth is set on color glaze injection device 5.
For the ease of the needs of control and layout, microcomputer control is all passed through in the folding of the control valve 6 on the swing of pendulous device 8 or the rotation of wheelwork and the color glaze injection tube 7.