CN115630883A

CN115630883A - Material replenishment method

Info

Publication number: CN115630883A
Application number: CN202211281956.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁贞虎
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongji National Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhongji National Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-01-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a material replenishment method, which relates to the technical field of storage and comprises the following steps: determining a predicted replenishment threshold based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item; based on the predicted replenishment threshold for the first item, judging whether the stock of the first article meets the first replenishment condition or not; if the first replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold; according to the first replenishment order, a first demand order is sent to the material supplier. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention realizes the active pushing and replenishing of the medical materials, and when the stock of the medical materials is insufficient, the demand order is sent in time to ensure the supply guarantee of the medical materials, in addition, the accurate forecast replenishment threshold value is obtained through the forecast consumption curve, and the phenomenon that the medical material management efficiency is low due to overhigh warehousing frequency is avoided.

Description

Material replenishment method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of warehousing, in particular to a material replenishment method.

Background

With the continuous progress of science and technology, the variety of medical materials is also continuously increased, this also puts higher demands on the medical material management of hospitals and departments within the hospitals.

At present, medical supplies are managed by each department of a hospital in a manual claiming mode, namely, medical staff in each department observe the surplus of inventory, and if the medical staff find that the inventory of certain consumable or medicine is insufficient, claiming requirements are sent to a central warehouse of the hospital, and the central warehouse staff carry out distribution according to the claiming requirements.

However, in the above application mode, medical staff in each department need to apply for various consumables in a manual mode, which not only needs to occupy more time of the medical staff and has low application efficiency, but also causes untimely guarantee of supplies once forgetting in the manual application mode, and at the same time, whether the surplus of consumables or medicines can meet the use requirements can only be judged by the experience value of the medical staff, which often causes the frequency of warehousing supplies to be too high, and reduces the management efficiency of medical supplies.

The invention patent application with publication number CN109272276A discloses a stock replenishment management method and device, which obtains the change rule and replenishment period of ex-warehouse consumption by counting the stock change condition for a period of time, and therefore, a dynamic safety stock value is obtained, and compared with a fixed safety threshold value, the real replenishment situation is better fitted, and the stock stocking cost and the stock shortage cost are reduced.

The method provides an idea of judging whether replenishment is needed or not based on a dynamic safety stock value, but aims to reduce stock stocking cost and stock shortage cost, but cannot completely avoid stock stocking and stock shortage, for medical materials, stock shortage is a problem which needs to be avoided, otherwise medical accidents can be caused, so the method can only be used for the management requirement of conventional commodity stock, the stock shortage can only cause the reduction of sales income of partial commodities, but for materials such as medical materials, production materials and the like, the shortage of materials can possibly cause serious consequences, and the method cannot meet the management requirement of the materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a replenishment method capable of meeting the management requirements of medical materials, which can realize active replenishment of the materials and solve the problem of low management efficiency of the materials.

One aspect of the present invention provides a material replenishment method, which is applied to a material demand side, and includes:

determining a predicted replenishment threshold based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold value of the first article;

if the first replenishment condition is met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold;

and sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

In another aspect of the present invention, a method for replenishing goods and materials is provided, which is applied to a goods and materials supplier, and comprises:

responding to a first demand order sent by a material demand side, and obtaining a first push order according to the first demand order;

wherein the first demand order comprises a first replenishment order for a first item; the first replenishment order is that when the stock quantity of the first item meets a first replenishment condition, generating based on the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold value; whether the first item meets a first replenishment condition is associated with a predicted replenishment threshold for the first item; the predicted replenishment threshold is obtained based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

and pushing the materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

In another aspect of the present invention, a method for replenishing goods and materials is provided, which includes:

the goods and materials demander determines a predicted replenishment threshold value based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first goods;

the material demand side judges whether the stock of the first article meets a first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article;

if the material demand side confirms that the first replenishment condition is met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold;

and the material demand side sends a first demand order to the material supply side according to the first replenishment order.

The material supplier responds to the first demand order sent by the material demander, and a first pushing order is obtained according to the first demand order;

and the material supplier pushes the materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

In another aspect of the present invention, a material replenishment device is provided, which is applied to a material demand side, and includes:

the predicted replenishment threshold acquisition module is used for determining a predicted replenishment threshold based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first article;

the first replenishment condition judgment module is used for judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold value of the first article;

the first replenishment order generation module is used for generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold if the first replenishment condition is met;

and the first demand order sending module is used for sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

In another aspect of the present invention, a material replenishment device is provided, which is applied to a material supplier, and includes:

a first push order acquisition module, which is used for responding to the acquisition of a first demand order sent by a material demand side, acquiring a first push order according to the first demand order;

wherein the first demand order comprises a first replenishment order for a first item; the first replenishment order is generated based on the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold when the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition; whether the first item meets a first replenishment condition is correlated with a predicted replenishment threshold for the first item; the predicted replenishment threshold is obtained based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

and the material pushing execution module is used for pushing materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a material replenishment device, including:

the predicted replenishment threshold acquisition module is configured on a material demand side and used for determining a predicted replenishment threshold based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first article;

the first replenishment condition judgment module is configured at the material demand side and used for judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold value of the first article;

the first replenishment order generation module is configured at the material demand side and used for determining whether the first replenishment condition is met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold;

and the first demand order sending module is configured at the material demand side and used for sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

The first push order acquisition module is configured at the material supplier and used for responding to the acquisition of a first demand order sent by the material demand side and acquiring a first push order according to the first demand order;

and the material pushing execution module is configured at the material supplier and used for pushing the materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a material replenishment system integrated with an electronic device, the electronic device including:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the method for restocking materials according to any one of embodiments one to three of the present invention, or execute the method for restocking materials according to any one of embodiments four or five of the present invention.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are configured to enable a processor to implement the material replenishment method according to any one of the first to third embodiments of the present invention, or implement the material replenishment method according to the fourth or fifth embodiment of the present invention when the processor executes the computer instructions.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the predicted replenishment threshold value of the article is obtained according to the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the article, if the stock quantity of the article is judged to be in accordance with the first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold value, the replenishment order is generated based on the stock quantity of the article and the preset stock threshold value, so that the active pushing replenishment of the medical material is realized, when the stock quantity of the medical material is insufficient, the demand order is timely sent out to ensure the supply guarantee of the medical material, in addition, the accurate predicted replenishment threshold value is obtained through the predicted consumption curve, and the phenomenon that the warehousing frequency is too high to cause the low management efficiency of the medical material is avoided. The auxiliary hospital and the supplier generate and send the material replenishment demand and push the material, different suppliers do not need to be manually butted, a large amount of data distribution and proofreading work is avoided, the material order is ensured to be timely and accurately issued, account checking and settlement are conveniently carried out in the later period, and the work of both the hospital and the supplier is reduced.

It should be understood that the statements in this section are not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1A is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 1B is a schematic illustration of a predicted consumption curve of a first item according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for replenishing supplies according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a material replenishment device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a material replenishment device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a material replenishment device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device implementing the material replenishment method according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Example one

Fig. 1A is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to determining whether an inventory of medical materials meets a use requirement according to a predicted consumption curve of the medical materials, and the method may be executed by a material replenishment device according to an embodiment eight, where the material replenishment device may be implemented in hardware and/or software, and the material replenishment device may be integrated in a material management system, and the material management system may be configured in electronic devices such as a terminal device and a server. As shown in fig. 1A, the method includes:

s101, determining a predicted replenishment threshold value based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first item.

The predicted consumption curve is a change relation between the finished stock and the time according to the preset stock threshold and the consumption speed of the first article, and reflects the time required for changing the quantity in the stock from the preset stock threshold to a zero value under the condition that the first article is not replenished; the consumption speed can be obtained through the historical ex-warehouse quantity and the historical ex-warehouse time; the preset inventory threshold value is a preset threshold value of preset inventory storage quantity of the goods, can be the maximum reserve quantity of the storage space reserved by the goods, and can also be the quantity determined according to the conventional stock preparation period and the use quantity, under special conditions, the preset threshold value can exceed the maximum reserve quantity in a conventional state by temporarily adjusting the storage space, for example, the reserve quantity of materials such as masks and disinfectors can exceed the maximum reserve quantity at ordinary times when respiratory diseases are serious, different medical goods can correspond to different preset inventory threshold values, and because the inventory spaces of different goods and material demand parties are often different, the demand quantities of different goods and material demand parties for the same medical goods are also different, so that the same goods and material demand parties can also correspond to different preset inventory threshold values.

The preset supply time is the time required for the material supplier to deliver the required articles in the replenishment order to the material demand side after the material demand side sends the replenishment order; the preset supply time can be obtained according to the sending time of the replenishment order in the historical warehousing information and the warehousing time of the replenishment items in the replenishment order, and can also be directly given by a material supplier; different types of articles can be set to be the same preset supply time or different preset supply times, and the preset supply times are respectively determined for different material suppliers.

The inventory in the predicted consumption curve and the time can be in a linear relation or a nonlinear relation; in fig. 1B, taking a linear relationship as an example, an abscissa as time and an ordinate as inventory amount, according to a preset supply time, determining a time point a (i.e., a = T-X) corresponding to the preset supply time from a zero value of the inventory amount of the first item as a starting point, that is, a point T as a starting point, and taking the preset supply time as a time length (for example, the time length is X), and obtaining the inventory amount B corresponding to the time point a through a predicted consumption curve, where the inventory amount B is a predicted replenishment threshold value; the predicted replenishment threshold value indicates that replenishment is required when the stock quantity of the first article reaches the value, the current stock surplus just meets the use requirement before replenishment of the article arrives, a certain surplus can be set for the first article to prevent insufficient material supply caused by temporary emergency, and the predicted replenishment threshold value is determined after the preset surplus is subtracted in advance.

In general, when a predicted consumption curve is determined, the ex-warehouse quantity of materials can be directly used as the consumption quantity of the materials, and if the situations of redundant material ex-warehouse or wrong application exist, the consumption quantity after each material receiving order is finished can be used as the actual ex-warehouse quantity according to statistical rules, so that the accurate consumption situation is obtained. The method comprises the following steps that generally, material codes are recorded or compiled for warehousing registration when materials are warehoused, and ex-warehouse information such as commodity names, commodity quantity, ex-warehouse time and the like can be input into a medical material management system in a mode of scanning codes, reading information or manually inputting the material codes when the materials are ex-warehouse; and updating the stock quantity of the goods discharged from the warehouse by the medical material management system based on the information discharged from the warehouse.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the predicted consumption curve is determined based on a preset inventory threshold of the first item and historical warehouse-out information in a preset period, or the predicted consumption curve of the first item is updated after each warehouse-out based on the preset inventory threshold of the first item and the historical warehouse-out information.

Specifically, the drawing of the predicted consumption curve can be completed according to a preset drawing cycle, and when the warehouse-out information of the first article is acquired in the current preset cycle, the corresponding predicted consumption curve is directly acquired; for example, at the zero point of each day, a predicted consumption curve is drawn according to a preset inventory threshold value and historical delivery information of the first article, and when the delivery information of the first article is acquired at any time of the day, the predicted consumption curve is used as an acquisition basis for a predicted replenishment threshold value, so that the regularly updated predicted replenishment threshold value is acquired through the regularly drawn predicted consumption curve, the stock quantity of the first article is ensured to meet the use requirement, the replenishment threshold value is accurately predicted, the article distribution frequency is reduced, the article warehousing frequency is reduced, and the management efficiency of medical materials is improved.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the first article is taken out, a corresponding predicted consumption curve is drawn in real time according to a preset inventory threshold value and historical delivery information of the first article, particularly the article consumption speed in the past period of time, so that a real-time updated predicted replenishment threshold value is obtained through the predicted consumption curve drawn in real time, and whether the inventory of the first article meets a first replenishment condition is judged, so that whether replenishment is needed or not can be judged in time when the materials are consumed, the accuracy of the obtained predicted replenishment threshold value is greatly improved, and the management efficiency of the medical materials is further improved while the inventory of the first article meets the use requirement.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the historical ex-warehouse information includes at least one of the following items: historical synchronous ex-warehouse information, ex-warehouse information of past preset time and ex-warehouse information of the current decay period; wherein the starting point of the current decay period is a time when the stock quantity of the first item has last reached a preset stock threshold, and the ending point of the current decay period is a current time. The medical material may have different consumption speeds with the change of four seasons throughout the year, or may have different consumption speeds with the change of holidays, so that the historical information of the same-period delivery can be the delivery information of the same season, the same holiday or the same day in the same month, and is used as the consumption speed predicted on the same day of the first article, for example, the consumption speed of the first article in 1/2019 is used as the drawing basis of the predicted consumption curve in 1/2020; and taking the consumption speed of the first article on the day of the spring festival in 2019 as a drawing basis of a predicted consumption curve on the day of the spring festival in 2020.

The ex-warehouse information of the past preset time is obtained by taking the current time as a starting point; because the consumption of medical materials is always characterized by continuity, the consumption speed of the same article in a past period of time can be more accurately predicted in a future period of time; for example, the consumption rate of the first article in the past 24 hours is used as a drawing basis of a predicted consumption curve of the future 24 hours; the current attenuation period starts from the fact that the stock quantity of the first article reaches the preset stock threshold value last time, and the first article is in a consumption state all the time until the current time because the first article is not subjected to supplementary warehousing in the time period, so that the consumption speed in the current consumption period is used as a drawing basis of a predicted consumption curve at the current time, and the recent consumption condition of the first article is reflected more accurately.

Particularly, different weight values can be set for historical contemporaneous ex warehouse information, ex warehouse information in past preset time and ex warehouse information in a current decay period respectively, consumption speeds in different time periods are multiplied by the corresponding weight values, then the multiplication results are summed, and finally the summed result is used as the predicted consumption speed of the first article, so that a predicted consumption curve is drawn according to a preset inventory threshold value and the predicted consumption speed of the first article, and an accurate predicted consumption curve is obtained through the predicted consumption speed.

And S102, judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold value of the first article.

The first replenishment condition is that the stock quantity is less than or equal to a forecast replenishment threshold value; when the stock quantity of the first article is less than or equal to the forecast replenishment threshold value, the stock quantity of the first article is obviously in accordance with the first replenishment condition; when the stock amount of the first item is greater than the predicted replenishment threshold, it is apparent that the stock amount of the first item does not meet the first replenishment condition.

S103, if the first replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold value.

The replenishment order is replenishment information generated by the material demand party according to the stock of the goods out of the warehouse and the predicted replenishment threshold when the stock of the goods is determined to be less and can not meet the use demand, and is used for providing the replenishment quantity of the current first goods when the replenishment demand is sent to the material supply party; the replenishment quantity can be calculated according to the stock quantity of the article and a preset stock threshold value. Specifically, the replenishment quantity of the first replenishment order can be obtained by directly subtracting the current stock from the preset stock threshold, so that the replenished first item can meet the use requirement, and the preset stock threshold of the first item cannot be exceeded.

If the first article does not meet the first replenishment condition, namely the inventory of the first article is greater than the predicted replenishment threshold value, no replenishment order needs to be generated; if the first article meets the first replenishment condition, namely the stock of the first article is less than or equal to the predicted replenishment threshold, taking the difference value between the preset stock threshold and the current stock as the replenishment quantity, and generating a replenishment order (namely a first replenishment order) according to the replenishment quantity, so as to ensure that the stock quantity of the article meets the use requirement through the replenishment order; meanwhile, the status of the replenishment order is set to be 'unprocessed completed', so that the warehousing information of the first article is managed through the order status.

Specifically, when medical materials are put in storage, the storage information such as commodity names, commodity quantity, storage time and the like is input into the medical material management system in a code scanning or manual material code input mode; the medical material management system updates the stock quantity of the warehoused articles based on the warehousing information; meanwhile, if the warehousing-in article is warehousing operation executed based on the replenishment order, the matched replenishment order can be obtained based on the current warehousing information, and the replenishment order is set to be processed, so that the effective management of the warehousing article is realized according to the replenishment order; particularly, if the warehousing goods are not warehousing operations executed based on replenishment orders, for example, newly added goods or goods actively delivered by a goods and materials supplier, no matching replenishment order is obviously present, and at this time, the inventory of the goods is directly updated.

And S104, sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

In order to reduce the communication frequency between the material demand side and the material supply side and improve the inventory management efficiency of the material demand side and the distribution efficiency of the material supply side, the material demand side can collect a plurality of replenishment orders into a demand order (namely a first demand order), and when the quantity or the type of the materials in the demand order meets a certain quantity requirement, the demand order is sent to the material supply side so that the material supply side can complete the unified distribution of a plurality of materials based on the demand order; meanwhile, when the first article is an urgent need article, that is, the inventory level of the first article is too low, so that a risk that daily use requirements cannot be met exists, or the replenishment quantity of the first replenishment order is large, in order to ensure timely delivery of the first article, the first replenishment order can also be directly used as the first demand order, that is, the first demand order only includes the first replenishment order, and the first demand order is sent to the material supplier. In this embodiment, the material demand side may be a secondary warehouse of a hospital, such as different departments, institutions of different departments, operating rooms, pharmacies, and other parts of each level, and the corresponding material supply side may be a central warehouse, a regional cloud warehouse, and a supplier of the hospital. The material demand side can also be a central cabin of a hospital, and the corresponding material supply side is a regional cloud cabin or a supplier. The material demand side can also be a regional cloud cabin, and the corresponding material supply side is a supplier.

The regional cloud warehouse is an independent warehouse which is connected with at least one hospital, namely is independent of cloud warehouses outside each hospital, so that the regional cloud warehouse can be called as an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, can be used for purchasing medical materials for different suppliers according to the requirements of the hospitals, and provides the materials for at least one hospital, and accordingly, the inventory and storage pressure of the hospitals are reduced.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the predicted replenishment threshold value of the article is obtained according to the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the article, if the stock of the article is judged to accord with the first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold value, the replenishment order is generated based on the stock of the article and the preset stock threshold value, so that the active pushing replenishment of medical materials is realized, when the stock of the medical materials is insufficient, a demand order is timely sent out to ensure the supply guarantee of the medical materials, in addition, the accurate predicted replenishment threshold value is obtained through the predicted consumption curve, and the phenomenon that the warehousing frequency is too high to cause the low medical material management efficiency is avoided. The method provided by the embodiment helps hospitals and suppliers to generate and send the material replenishment demands and push materials, different suppliers do not need to be manually butted, a large amount of data distribution and proofreading work is avoided, material orders are ensured to be issued timely and accurately, account checking and settlement are performed in the later period conveniently, and work of both the hospitals and the suppliers is reduced.

Besides medical materials, the replenishment method provided by the embodiment can be suitable for intelligent management requirements of most materials, for example, teaching material management of schools, production raw material management of factories, office consumable management of companies, seasoning of hotels, vegetable and other raw material management can be used for reference.

Example two

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the second embodiment of the present invention. The method comprises the following steps:

s201, determining a predicted replenishment threshold value based on preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of a first article; s202 is performed.

S202, judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article; s203 is performed.

S203, if the first replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold; s204 is performed.

S204, judging whether a first demand order in an unsent state exists or not; if yes, go to S205; if not, go to S206.

Because the demand order is created and completed based on the replenishment order, if a demand order (namely a first demand order) in an unsent state exists at the current moment, the demand order indicates that a material demand side has generated a corresponding replenishment order according to the stock quantity of other articles and the corresponding preset stock threshold value when the material demand side checks the other articles, and the demand order is created based on the replenishment order; it is apparent that at least one replenishment order has been included in the demand order in an unsent state.

S205, adding the first replenishment order into the first demand order; s207 is performed.

And if the first demand order in the unsent state exists at the current moment, directly adding the currently generated first replenishment order into the created first demand order.

S206, generating a first demand order, and adding the first replenishment order into the first demand order; s207 is performed.

And if the unsent demand orders do not exist at the current moment, creating a new demand order, and adding the first replenishment order into the newly created first demand order, wherein the first demand order only comprises the current first replenishment order.

S207, judging whether the scale of the first demand order meets a preset demand amount; if yes, go to S208; if not, go to S209.

According to the technical scheme, a material demand side can collect a large number of replenishment orders into a demand order, and when the quantity or the type of the goods in the demand order meets a certain quantity requirement, the demand order is sent to a material supply side, so that the material supply side can complete the unified distribution of various goods based on the demand order; the preset demand may be set as an item quantity threshold or an item type quantity threshold.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the preset demand includes at least one of a preset replenishment order number, a first preset total volume of materials, a first preset total weight of materials, a preset replenishment order temporary storage time, and a first preset demand order temporary storage time. The preset replenishment order number is a quantity threshold value of the replenishment orders in the demand orders, and if the quantity of the replenishment orders in the first demand order is larger than or equal to the preset replenishment order number, the scale of the first demand order is determined to meet the preset demand quantity; the first preset total volume of the materials is a total volume sum threshold value of all the materials in all the replenishment orders of the demand order, and if the total volume sum of all the materials in the first demand order is larger than or equal to the first preset total volume of the materials, the scale of the first demand order is determined to meet the preset demand; and if the total weight of all the articles in the first demand order is greater than or equal to the total weight of the first preset materials, determining that the scale of the first demand order meets the preset demand.

The method comprises the steps that a temporary storage time of replenishment orders is preset, wherein the temporary storage time is the longest waiting sending time of the replenishment orders, if any replenishment order in a demand order exceeds the longest waiting sending time, in order to ensure timely replenishment of articles in the replenishment orders, the demand order where the current replenishment order is located needs to be sent out in time, and at the moment, the scale of a first demand order is determined to meet the preset demand; the method comprises the steps that temporary storage time of a demand order is preset, wherein the temporary storage time is the longest waiting sending time of the demand order, if the demand order exceeds the longest waiting sending time, in order to ensure timely delivery of goods in the demand order, a current demand order needs to be sent out in time, and the scale of a first demand order is determined to meet the preset demand quantity at the moment; the preset demand judges whether to send the first demand order from one or more angles of order quantity, material volume, material weight and waiting time, reduces communication frequency between a material demand side and a material supply side, and ensures delivery timeliness of each article in the current demand order while improving inventory management efficiency of the material demand side.

And S208, sending the first demand order to a material supplier.

S209, setting the first demand order to be in an unsent state.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, before determining the predicted replenishment threshold based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first item, the method further includes: in response to the fact that the warehouse-out information or the consumption information of the first article is obtained, the inventory quantity of the first article is updated, and the predicted consumption curve of the first article is obtained. In the normal use and consumption process of the materials, the stock quantity of the first article can be automatically updated when the first article is taken out of a warehouse or consumed every time, and the predicted consumption curve of the first article is synchronously obtained after the stock quantity is updated, so that when the stock quantity of the first article meets the first replenishment condition, a first replenishment order is generated in time, the phenomenon of delivery delay is avoided, and the materials can be timely replenished.

Furthermore, for the material demanders, the corresponding material suppliers may have a plurality of material suppliers, so that when a first replenishment order is generated for a first article meeting a first condition, the material suppliers serve as screening conditions, the materials of the same material supplier are collected together to obtain a first demand order, and the scales of the first demand orders respectively corresponding to different material suppliers are respectively judged, so that the corresponding first demand orders are respectively sent to different material suppliers, the effects of active sensing and active replenishment of the material demanders through the material suppliers are realized, manual accounting and material checking are not needed, the replenishment efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the first replenishment order of the first article is generated, the first replenishment order is added into the created or newly created first demand order, and the first demand order is sent to the material supplier when the scale of the first demand order meets the preset demand, so that the communication frequency between the material demand supplier and the material supplier is reduced, the inventory management efficiency of the material demand supplier is improved, in addition, the material supplier reasonably utilizes transport resources, the waste of the transport resources is avoided, and the timeliness of material distribution is ensured.

EXAMPLE III

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the third embodiment, and in this embodiment, the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of each first item are respectively obtained according to the preset inventory cycle. The method comprises the following steps:

s301, respectively obtaining the predicted consumption curve of each first article according to the preset inventory cycle.

The preset inventory cycle is preset inventory interval time, inventory of all materials in the warehouse is inventory after a fixed interval time, and specifically, the inventory of all the materials in the warehouse, the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of each material are obtained. The specific checking method can be that the stock quantity of the previous checking and the warehouse-out quantity or consumption quantity between the previous checking and the current checking are obtained, the stock quantity of the current checking is obtained through calculation, the warehouse-out or consumption of the materials can be recorded in a code scanning mode, or based on manual recording of an administrator, the RFID device can be used for scanning an RFID label to record the consumption.

S302, determining a predicted replenishment threshold value based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first item.

And S303, judging whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold value of the first article.

S304, obtaining at least one target first article meeting a first replenishment condition, and generating at least one first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the at least one target first article and a preset stock threshold; and the first replenishment order is matched with the target first item one by one.

According to the technical scheme, after the stock quantity of all materials in the warehouse is compared with the first replenishment condition, which articles meet the first replenishment condition can be determined, and according to all the materials (namely at least one target first article) meeting the first replenishment condition, first replenishment orders which are matched one by one are generated, namely each target first article corresponds to the uniquely matched first replenishment order.

S305, sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the at least one first replenishment order.

And summarizing first replenishment orders corresponding to all target first articles needing replenishment acquired after the inventory, and generating a first demand order.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of each first article are respectively obtained according to the preset inventory cycle, all target first articles meeting the first replenishment condition are obtained, the matched first replenishment orders are respectively generated according to each target first article, and finally, the first demand orders are sent to the material supplier according to all the first replenishment orders, so that the cyclic inventory of the materials in the warehouse and the automatic sending of the replenishment information are realized, and the supply guarantee of the medical materials is ensured.

Example four

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to acquiring a first push order according to a first demand order issued by a material demander, and the method may be executed by the material replenishment device according to the ninth embodiment, the material replenishment device may be implemented in hardware and/or software, the material replenishment device may be integrated in a medical material management system, and the medical material management system may be configured in electronic devices such as a terminal device and a server. As shown in fig. 4, the method includes:

s401, responding to a first demand order sent by a material demand side, and obtaining a first push order according to the first demand order; wherein the first demand order comprises a first replenishment order for a first item; the first replenishment order is generated based on the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold when the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition; determining whether the first item meets a first replenishment condition, associated with a predicted replenishment threshold for the first item; the predicted replenishment threshold is obtained based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption profile of the first item.

In order to improve the delivery efficiency of the material supplier and save transportation resources, the material supplier can summarize a plurality of demand orders into a push order (namely, a first push order), and when the quantity or the type of the articles in the push order meets a certain quantity requirement, the articles are pushed to a plurality of corresponding material demand parties according to the push order so as to finish the uniform delivery of the plurality of demand orders; meanwhile, if the materials in a certain current demand order are urgent, that is, the stock of the materials is too low, so that a risk that daily use requirements cannot be met exists, or the replenishment quantity of the current demand order is large, in order to ensure timely delivery of the materials in the current demand order, the first demand order can be directly used as a first push order, that is, the first push order only comprises the first demand order.

S402, according to the first pushing order, materials are pushed to the material demand side through the operation main body.

The operation main body comprises operation equipment and/or an operator; when the operation main body comprises the operation equipment, the operation equipment can be a functional component of a material supplier, for example, the material supplier is an electronic equipment which is provided with a mechanical arm, and the operations of sorting, packing, pushing and the like of materials can be completed through the mechanical arm; the working equipment may also be independent equipment other than the material supplier, for example, an intelligent robot, and after the material supplier obtains the first push order, the material supplier controls the intelligent robot to complete sorting, packaging, pushing and other operations of the material.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, before acquiring the first demand order sent by the material demand side, the method further includes: according to the business relation and/or the position relation among all the goods and materials demand parties to be distributed, gathering all the goods and materials demand parties to be distributed into at least one distribution group in advance; after a first demand order sent by a material demand side is obtained, the method further comprises the following steps: determining a corresponding first distribution group according to the material demand side; the judging whether a first push order in a non-full load state exists comprises the following steps: and judging whether a first push order in a non-full state exists in the first delivery group.

Specifically, the positional relationship may be the same administrative region, that is, the material demand parties located in the same administrative region are divided into the same distribution group according to the administrative region to which each material demand party belongs, or the positional relationship may be a geographical region, that is, each material demand party is clustered according to the separation distance or the travel distance between each material demand party to form one or more distribution groups; the business relationship is business or same membership, for example, the material demand side includes multiple departments of multiple hospitals, and the departments belonging to the same hospital are collected to the same distribution group; through the establishment of the distribution group, the transportation resources are reasonably utilized, the material distribution efficiency is further improved, and the timeliness of material distribution is ensured.

Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the pre-summarizing each of the demand parties for the to-be-distributed supplies into at least one distribution group according to a business relationship and/or a location relationship between the demand parties for the to-be-distributed supplies includes: creating at least one distribution group, and distributing at least one target material demand side to be distributed, which is farthest in distribution path, to the at least one distribution group; the target material demand side to be distributed is matched with the distribution group one by one; according to the sequence of the distribution paths from far to near, distributing all the rest material demand parties to be distributed to the created distribution groups in sequence, and judging whether a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution groups or not; if the target distribution group exists, distributing the current material demand party to be distributed to the target distribution group; if the target distribution group does not exist, a new distribution group is created, and the material demand side to be distributed currently is distributed to the new distribution group; and continuously distributing all the remaining material demand parties to be distributed to the created distribution group in sequence according to the sequence of the distribution paths from far to near, and judging whether a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution group until all the material demand parties to be distributed are distributed completely.

Specifically, according to the distribution path between each material demand side and each material supply side, one or more material demand sides with the farthest distribution path, namely target material demand sides to be distributed, are selected firstly, and the same number of distribution groups are created, so that the target material demand sides to be distributed are matched with the distribution groups one by one, namely each distribution group only comprises one material demand side; and then, distributing each material demand party to be distributed to the created distribution group according to the sequence of the distribution paths from far to near, and synchronously acquiring the change condition of the distribution parameters of the distribution group before and after the material demand party to be distributed joins, namely the distribution parameter change value.

The distribution parameter can be the degree of the forward path, namely, the change value of the degree of the forward path among all the material demand parties in the distribution group after the material demand parties to be distributed are added; the distribution parameter may also be distribution time, and the change value of the distribution parameter is an absolute value or a percentage value, that is, a change value of the distribution time of the material demand side with the farthest distribution route in the distribution group (that is, the target material demand side to be distributed in the distribution group) after the material demand side to be distributed is added. For example, the preset difference threshold of the forward degree can be set to 60%, the material demand side whose forward degree exceeds the preset difference threshold can join the current distribution group, and the material demand side whose forward degree does not exceed the preset difference threshold does not join the current distribution group; the calculation rule of the forward degree can adopt the prior art, for example, a forward degree calculation method disclosed in the invention patent application with the publication number of CN 112529338A.

If a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution group, the influence on the distribution efficiency of the existing material demand side in the target distribution group is small after the current material demand side to be distributed is distributed to the target distribution group, and the current material demand side to be distributed can be distributed to the target distribution group; if a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution group, the influence on the distribution efficiency of the existing material demand side in the target distribution group is large after the current material demand side to be distributed is distributed to the target distribution group, at the moment, a new distribution group needs to be created, the current material demand side to be distributed is distributed to the newly created distribution group, and the current material demand side to be distributed has large influence on the distribution efficiency of other material demand sides.

Particularly, for the case that the material supplier is a central warehouse of the hospital, the material demand side is generally each department in the hospital, and the material can be flexibly distributed according to the position, floor, distribution amount and the like of the department without being limited by distribution groups; for the case that the material supplier is an extramural cloud warehouse, the material demand side may be a central warehouse of a plurality of hospitals and a department warehouse inside the hospitals, and generally only plans a delivery path according to the position of the yard, and the central warehouse and the department warehouse of the same yard are defaulted to be the same delivery group, so that the complexity of path planning can be greatly reduced; for the case that the material supplier is a material supplier, the corresponding material demander may be an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse or a central warehouse in a hospital and a department warehouse in the hospital, and at this time, the material demander in the same city is generally considered as a whole, and only different cities are taken as main bodies for path planning, and certainly, for the cities with closer distances, the detailed positions of the material demanders can be respectively distinguished to perform more refined distribution group division and path planning.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pre-aggregating each of the material demand parties to be allocated into at least one distribution group according to a business relationship and/or a location relationship between the material demand parties to be allocated includes: according to the number of preset distribution groups, obtaining a plurality of target material demand parties to be distributed with the farthest distribution distances from the material demand parties to be distributed, and distributing the material demand parties to be distributed to different distribution groups; the target material demand side to be distributed is matched with the distribution group one by one; and comparing the interval distances of the rest material demand parties to be distributed with the material demand parties in each distribution group in sequence, and if the interval distances between the current material demand party to be distributed and the material demand parties in the current distribution group are smaller than or equal to a first distance threshold, determining that the current material demand party to be distributed is added to the current distribution group.

Specifically, the number of distribution groups to be created can be determined according to the existing transportation resources, that is, the number of preset distribution groups is obtained; then, according to the distribution distance between the material supplier and each material demand side, selecting the material demand sides to be distributed in the number (namely the number of the preset distribution groups) and respectively distributing the material demand sides to different distribution groups, so that each distribution group has one material demand side; and then, the rest material demand parties to be distributed are sequentially compared with all the material demand parties in each distribution group at intervals, so that the rest material demand parties to be distributed are distributed to the corresponding distribution groups, the distribution group clustering of each material demand party is realized, the distribution efficiency of the material supplier is further improved, and the transportation resources are reasonably utilized.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing, according to the first push order, the material to the material demand side through the operation main body specifically includes: acquiring a demand cardinal number of the material demand side in the first push order; repackaging the materials through the operation main body according to the demand base number, and pushing the repackaged materials to the material demand side; or acquiring a pushing cardinal number corresponding to the material demand side according to the first pushing order; according to the pushing cardinality, repackaging the materials through the operation main body, and pushing the repackaged materials to the material demand side.

Specifically, the demand cardinality is the minimum replenishment quantity of the material demand party for the current to-be-replenished goods; for a material demand party, the storage units of different articles are often different, so that the minimum replenishment quantity is different, and when the material demand party sends out the replenishment demand of the current article, the replenishment base number of the current article needs to be determined; the material supplier can directly obtain the demand base number through a first push order; taking a mask as an example, for example, 10 masks are one pack, 20 packs are one box, and 50 boxes are one box; if the current material demand party is one department in the hospital, the use amount of one department is limited, and one bag can be used as the demand base number; if the current material demand side is a hospital central warehouse, one box can be used as a replenishment base number due to large use amount of the whole hospital; if the current material demand party is the cloud warehouse outside the hospital, one box can be used as a replenishment base number due to the extremely large using amount of the cloud warehouse outside the hospital; therefore, the replenishing goods meet the requirement of the use amount, the minimum storage requirement is met, and waste caused by the residual goods after the goods are split by the goods supplier is avoided.

The pushing cardinal number is the minimum pushing number of the goods and materials supplier aiming at the current goods and materials to be supplemented and the current goods and materials demand side; for a material supplier, different articles or different material demanders, the quantity units are different during distribution; similarly, taking the mask as an example, when the material supplier is an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, if the current material demand supplier is a central hospital warehouse, one box is taken as a pushing base number, the operation main body can unpack one box of the mask based on the pushing base number, and take one box as a minimum distribution unit, so as to repackage each box of the mask; if the current material demand party is a department of a hospital, one bag is used as a pushing base number, the operation main body can unpack one box of mouth shields based on the pushing base number, and the other bag is used as the minimum distribution unit during distribution, so that each mouth shield is packaged again; therefore, the convenience of medical material distribution is improved while waste of split residual materials is avoided.

According to the technical scheme, after the material supplier obtains the first demand order sent by the material demand side, the first push order is obtained according to the first demand order, and then the material is pushed to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first push order, so that the phenomenon that the medical material management efficiency is low due to overhigh delivery frequency is avoided, and the distribution efficiency of the material supplier is improved.

EXAMPLE five

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and in this embodiment, after a first demand order sent by a material demand side is acquired, it is determined whether a first push order in a non-full state exists. The method comprises the following steps:

s501, acquiring a first demand order sent by a material demand side; s502 is performed.

S502, judging whether a first push order in a non-full load state exists or not; if yes, go to S503; if not, executing S504.

Because the push order is created and completed based on the demand order, if a push order (namely, a first push order) in a non-full state exists at the current moment, the fact that the material supplier has created the push order according to the demand orders of other material demanders and the push order does not meet the preset push amount is indicated, and the push operation of the push order is not executed temporarily; it is apparent that at least one demand order is already included in push orders in an unloaded state.

S503, adding the first demand order into the first push order; s505 is executed.

And if the first push order in the non-full load state exists at the current moment, directly adding the first demand order acquired currently into the established first push order.

S504, generating a first push order, and adding the first demand order into the first push order; s505 is executed.

If the push order in the incomplete state does not exist at the current moment, a new push order is created, the first demand order is added into the newly created first push order, and at the moment, the first push order only comprises the current first demand order.

S505, judging whether the scale of the first push order meets a preset push amount or not; if yes, go to S506; if not, go to S507.

According to the technical scheme, the material supplier can collect a plurality of demand orders into a push order, and when the quantity or the type of the goods in the push order meets a certain quantity requirement, the push order is sent to each material demand side, so that the material supplier can complete the uniform distribution of the materials required by the material demand sides based on the plurality of demand orders; the preset pushing amount may be set as an item quantity threshold or an item type quantity threshold.

Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the preset pushing amount includes at least one of a preset required order number, a second preset total volume of materials, a second preset total weight of materials, a second preset required order temporary storage time, and a preset pushing order temporary storage time. The preset demand order number is a quantity threshold value of the demand orders in the push orders, and if the quantity of the demand orders in the first push order is larger than or equal to the preset demand order number, the scale of the first push order is determined to meet the preset push quantity; the second preset total volume of the materials is a volume sum threshold value of all the materials in all the demand orders of the push orders, and if the volume sum of all the materials in the first push order is larger than or equal to the second preset total volume of the materials, the scale of the first demand order is determined to meet the preset demand; and the second preset material total weight is a threshold value of the total weight of all the articles in all the demand orders of the push orders, and if the total weight of all the articles in the first push order is more than or equal to the second preset material total weight, the scale of the first push order is determined to meet the preset demand.

The second preset demand order temporary storage time is the longest waiting time of the demand orders, if any one of the push orders exceeds the longest waiting time, the demand order needs to be processed in time in order to ensure timely delivery of the articles in the demand order, namely, the scale of the first push order is determined to meet the preset demand at the moment; presetting temporary storage time of a push order, which is the longest waiting time of the push order, if the push order exceeds the longest waiting time, in order to ensure timely delivery of articles in the push order, a current push order needs to be sent out in time, namely, the scale of a first push order is determined to meet the preset demand at the moment; the preset pushing amount is used for judging whether to deliver the first pushing order from one or more angles of the quantity of the required orders, the volume of the materials, the weight of the materials and the waiting time, so that the delivery timeliness of each article in the current pushing order is ensured while the inventory management efficiency of the material supplier is improved.

S506, setting the first pushing order to be in a full-load state, and pushing materials to the material demand side through an operation main body according to the first pushing order; wherein the work body includes a worker and/or a work apparatus.

And S507, setting the first push order to be in a non-full load state.

According to the technical scheme, after the first demand order sent by the material demand side is obtained, the first demand order is added into the created or newly created first push order, and when the scale of the first push order meets the preset demand, the material is pushed to the material demand side through the operation main body, so that the material supply side reasonably utilizes transportation resources, waste of the transportation resources is avoided, and meanwhile timeliness of material distribution is guaranteed.

EXAMPLE six

Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to completing material pushing through interaction of a demand order between a material demand side and a material supply side, and the method can be executed by a material replenishment device according to a tenth embodiment, the material replenishment device can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, the material replenishment device can be integrated into a medical material management system, the medical material management system includes a material demand side client and a material supply side client, and the material demand side client and the material supply side client are respectively configured in different electronic devices. As shown in fig. 6, the method includes:

s601, the material demand side determines a forecast replenishment threshold value based on the preset supply time and the forecast consumption curve of the first article.

S602, the material demand side judges whether the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article.

S603, if the material demand side confirms that the first replenishment condition is met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first material and a preset stock threshold value.

S604, the material demand side sends a first demand order to the material supply side according to the first replenishment order.

S605, the material supplier responds to the first demand order sent by the material demand side, and obtains a first push order according to the first demand order.

And S606, the material supplier pushes materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, if the material demand side includes department stores of a hospital, the material supply side includes a hospital central store and/or an out-of-hospital cloud storage and/or a material supplier; if the material supplier comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material demander comprises each department warehouse and/or a central warehouse of the hospital; if the material demand side comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material supply side comprises a material supplier; if the material demand side comprises a hospital central warehouse, the material supply side comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse and/or a material supplier.

Specifically, the hospital central warehouse is a material storage center of a hospital, and is used for supplying materials to various department storehouses subordinate to the hospital, such as an operating room storehouse, an emergency department storehouse, a heating outpatient department storehouse and the like; therefore, if the material demand side includes each department bank of the hospital, the material supply side may include a central bank of the hospital; the department of the hospital manages the information of medical articles in and out of the department through the medical material management system, and when the inventory is insufficient, a replenishment order is generated to send a demand order to the hospital central library, and the hospital central library acquires a push order according to the demand order and further pushes materials to one or more departments according to the push order.

The out-of-hospital cloud warehouse is a warehouse arranged outside each hospital and is used for uniformly distributing materials for hospital central warehouses of a plurality of hospitals; therefore, if the material supplier comprises the cloud warehouse outside the hospital, the material demander comprises the hospital central warehouse of each hospital; the hospital central warehouse manages the warehouse-in and warehouse-out information of the traditional Chinese medicine articles in the hospital through the medical material management system, when the warehouse is insufficient, a replenishment order is generated to send a demand order to the out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the out-of-hospital cloud warehouse acquires a push order according to the demand order, and then materials are pushed to one or more hospital central warehouses according to the push order.

Particularly, when the consumption of a certain department in a hospital for a certain material is large, if the certain material is obtained through the hospital central library, the consumption speed of the material in the hospital central library is too high, and the normal use of other departments is affected, so that when the consumption of the certain material by the certain department is large, the department can also directly send a demand order to an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse or a material supplier, and after the out-of-hospital cloud warehouse or the material supplier obtains the demand order sent by the department, the material is also directly pushed to the department according to the demand order after obtaining the push order; therefore, when the material demand side is each department warehouse of the hospital, the material supply side can be not only a central warehouse of the hospital, but also an extramural cloud warehouse or a material supplier; the department of the hospital manages the information of medical articles in and out of the department through the medical material management system, and when the inventory is insufficient, the hospital outside cloud warehouse or the material supplier sends a demand order by generating a replenishment order, and the hospital outside cloud warehouse or the material supplier obtains a push order according to the demand order, and then pushes materials to one or more departments according to the push order.

When the material demand side is the cloud warehouse outside the yard, the material supply side comprises a material supplier; the hospital-outside cloud warehouse manages the warehouse-in and warehouse-out information of medical articles in the warehouse through the medical material management system, when the warehouse is insufficient, a replenishment order is generated to send a demand order to a material supplier, the material supplier obtains a push order according to the demand order, and then materials are pushed to one or more hospital-outside cloud warehouses according to the push order. The cloud warehouse outside the hospital is used as a connection link between each material supplier and each hospital, so that the operations of unified ordering, acceptance, warehousing and the like of the materials of the material suppliers are realized, and the work of pushing the materials to each hospital according to needs is completed, so that the supply mode of multiple material suppliers corresponding to multiple hospitals is changed into the supply mode of multiple material suppliers corresponding to a single Yun Cang, and meanwhile, the cloud warehouse is in butt joint with the supply modes of multiple hospitals, so that the workload of both the material suppliers and the hospitals is simplified.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the goods and materials demand side obtains the predicted replenishment threshold value of the goods according to the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the goods, if the stock of the goods is judged to meet the first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold value, a replenishment order is generated based on the stock of the goods and the preset stock threshold value, so that the active pushing replenishment of medical goods and materials is realized, when the stock of the medical goods and materials is insufficient, the demand order is sent in time to ensure the supply guarantee of the medical goods and materials, in addition, the accurate predicted replenishment threshold value is obtained through the predicted consumption curve, and the phenomenon that the warehousing frequency is too high to cause the low management efficiency of the medical goods and materials is avoided; after the material supplier acquires the first demand order sent by the material demander, the first push order is acquired according to the first demand order, and then the material is pushed to the material demander through the operation main body according to the first push order, so that the phenomenon that the medical material management efficiency is low due to the fact that the warehouse-out frequency is too high is avoided, and the distribution efficiency of the material supplier is improved.

EXAMPLE seven

Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, after determining a predicted replenishment threshold of a first item, a material demander determines whether there is an unprocessed second replenishment order for the first item. The method comprises the following steps:

s701, determining a predicted replenishment threshold value based on preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of a first article; s702 is performed.

S702, judging whether a second replenishment order which is not processed and is finished exists in the first article; if yes, executing S703; if not, go to S705.

S703, judging whether the stock of the first article meets a second replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article and the second replenishment order; if yes, go to S704; if not, go to S705.

S704, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first article, a preset stock threshold value and the second replenishment order; s707 is executed.

If the first item has an unfinished replenishment order (namely, a second replenishment order), which indicates that a certain amount of the first item is in the process of transportation, determining whether the current stock quantity meets a second replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold value and the replenishment quantity in the second replenishment order; and the second replenishment condition is that the stock quantity of the first article is smaller than the difference value between the predicted replenishment threshold value and the replenishment quantity in the second replenishment order. If the stock of the first article does not accord with the second replenishment condition, namely the stock of the first article is larger than the difference value between the predicted replenishment threshold and the replenishment quantity, the replenishment order does not need to be generated; if the stock of the first article meets the second replenishment condition, the stock of the first article is smaller than or equal to the difference between the predicted replenishment threshold and the replenishment quantity; generating a replenishment order (namely a first replenishment order) according to the replenishment quantity; therefore, the situation that the medical supplies are wasted due to the fact that the supplies provider repeatedly delivers the first articles due to the fact that replenishment orders are repeatedly sent is avoided, meanwhile, the fact that the actual storage quantity of the first articles does not exceed a preset inventory threshold value is guaranteed, and the phenomenon of bin explosion is avoided.

S705, judging whether the stock of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article; s706 is performed.

If the second replenishment order which is not processed does not exist in the first article, the first article in the transportation process does not exist, and at the moment, whether the article needs to be replenished or not can be judged only according to the stock quantity of the article and the forecast replenishment threshold value.

S706, if the first replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold; s707 is executed.

And S707, sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

In this embodiment, the status of the replenishment order may also be defined, for example, the status of the replenishment order is "unprocessed completed", which indicates that the item in the replenishment order has been sent to the material provider but the item has not reached the material demand side; the status of the replenishment order is 'processed completed', which means that the goods in the replenishment order are sent by the goods and materials provider and reach the goods and materials demand side and are merged into the warehouse for completion, when the replenishment order is generated, the order can be automatically configured to be in an 'unprocessed completed' status, and after the warehouse is completed and put in the warehouse, the status of the replenishment order can be manually or automatically modified to be 'processed completed'.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the predicted replenishment threshold value is obtained according to the preset supply time through the predicted consumption curve of the first article, whether a second replenishment order which is not processed exists in the first article is judged; if the second replenishment order exists and the stock quantity of the first article meets the second replenishment condition, the first replenishment order is generated according to the stock quantity of the first article, the preset stock threshold and the second replenishment order, the situation that the first article is repeatedly delivered by a material demand side to cause the repeated delivery of the first article by a material supply side, the waste of medical materials is caused is avoided, meanwhile, the fact that the actual storage quantity of the first article in the material demand side does not exceed the preset stock threshold is ensured, and the occurrence of a bin explosion phenomenon is avoided.

Example eight

Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and in this embodiment, after a replenishment order for a first item is generated, an inventory of at least one second item associated with the first item is obtained. The method comprises the following steps:

s801, determining a predicted replenishment threshold value based on preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of a first article; s802 is performed.

S802, judging whether the stock of the first article meets a first replenishment condition or not according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first article; s803 is executed.

S803, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold; s804 is performed.

S804, acquiring the stock quantity of at least one second article having an association relation with the first article; s805 is performed.

Medical supplies are distinguished from other categories of commodities, and each medical article generally has a certain association relationship with a specific article or articles; the association relation refers to an article which needs to be used simultaneously in at least one scene or an article which needs to be used simultaneously in all scenes. For example, since an anesthetic needs to be injected with anesthesia before an operation through an anesthetic needle tube, the anesthetic and the anesthetic needle tube have a relationship in use, and the anesthetic has the relationship with only one second item (i.e., the anesthetic needle tube); for another example, hemostatic forceps, needle holders, and tissue scissors are medical instruments that need to be used simultaneously in an operation, and obviously, the hemostatic forceps, the needle holders, and the tissue scissors all have an association relationship when in use, that is, the hemostatic forceps and a plurality of second objects (i.e., the needle holders and the tissue scissors) have the association relationship; therefore, after it is determined that the stock quantity of the first article is insufficient and replenishment is necessary, the stock quantity of one or more second articles associated with the first article is acquired.

S805, judging whether the stock quantity of at least one second article meets a third replenishment condition or not according to the preset stock threshold of the first article; if yes, executing S806; if not, S807 is executed.

According to the use requirements of various articles under different scenes, the standard quantity ratio of the various articles is predefined, if the quantity relationship between the two articles meets the standard quantity ratio, the two articles do not need to be replenished, and if the quantity relationship between the two articles does not meet the preset quantity ratio, the two articles need to be replenished; wherein, the standard quantity ratio can be a fixed value, for example, the quantity of the hemostatic forceps and the needle holding forceps is respectively 50 and 10; the ratio of the hemostatic forceps to the needle holding forceps is 5 to 1; it can also be a numerical range, for example, the ratio of the hemostatic forceps to the needle forceps is greater than or equal to 1 to 4 and less than or equal to 1 to 2.

The third replenishment condition is that the quantity relation between the at least one second article and the first article is smaller than the standard quantity ratio of the current second article to the first article. Since the replenishment order (i.e. the first replenishment order) is generated by the first article, and after the first replenishment order is completed, the stock quantity of the first article reaches the corresponding preset stock threshold, the expected stock quantity of the second article can be determined according to the standard quantity ratio between the second article and the first article defined in the third replenishment condition, and further, according to the current stock quantity and the expected stock quantity of the second article, whether the stock quantity of the second article meets the third replenishment condition or not can be determined, that is, whether the stock quantity of the second article is less than the expected stock quantity or not can be determined.

Particularly, when the plurality of second articles are associated with the first article, the third replenishment condition may include a quantity relationship between one or more second articles and the first article, in which, taking the above technical solution as an example, the hemostatic forceps and the needle holder and the tissue shears both have an associated relationship, and in the third replenishment condition, the quantity relationship between the hemostatic forceps and the needle holder may only be included, the quantity relationship between the hemostatic forceps and the tissue shears may only be included, or the quantity relationship between the hemostatic forceps and the needle holder and the tissue shears may also be included.

S806, generating a third replenishment order matched with at least one second item according to the stock quantity of the at least one second item, the preset stock threshold of the first item and the third replenishment condition; s808 is performed.

According to the technical scheme, the expected inventory amount of the second item can be obtained according to the standard quantity ratio between the second item and the first item in the third replenishment condition and the preset inventory threshold of the first item, the specific replenishment quantity can be determined according to the expected inventory amount and the current inventory amount of the second item, and a third replenishment order for the second item is generated according to the replenishment quantity. Particularly, after the replenishment quantity of the second article is obtained, if the stock after replenishment exceeds the preset stock threshold, the replenishment quantity is recalculated according to the preset stock threshold and the current stock so as to avoid the bin explosion.

S807, sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

And S808, sending a first demand order to a material supplier according to the first replenishment order and the third replenishment order.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the first replenishment order of the first article is generated, the stock quantity of at least one second article in association with the first article is obtained, and when the stock quantity of the second article is judged to meet the third replenishment condition, the third replenishment order is generated according to the stock quantity of the second article, the preset stock threshold of the first article and the third replenishment condition, so that stock management is carried out on other materials in association with the replenishment materials, the quantity relationship between the replenishment materials and the associated materials is ensured to meet the matched use requirement, and the supply guarantee of the medical materials is further ensured.

Example nine

Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a material replenishment method according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, which is embodied on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and in this embodiment, after acquiring an inventory amount of at least one second item associated with a first item, it is determined whether a target second item exists in the at least one second item. The method comprises the following steps:

s901, acquiring the stock quantity of at least one second article having the association relation with the first article.

S902, obtaining a target second article in the at least one second article; the target second article and at least one third article except the first article are in an association relationship.

If the second article and other articles (namely, a third article) except the first article have an association relationship, the current second article is the target second article, for example, the injection liquid a needs to be injected through the injection needle tube, and obviously, the association relationship between the injection liquid a and the injection needle tube is in use; when the first article is the injection A, the second article is the injection needle tube; the injection needle tube can be used for injecting the injection liquid A and also can be used for injecting the injection liquid B, and the injection liquid B is another article (namely a third article) which is in an associated relationship with the injection needle tube; and if the second article does not have the association relation with other articles except the first article, the current second article is the non-target second article.

And S903, judging whether the stock quantity of the target second article meets a fourth replenishment condition or not according to the preset stock threshold value of the first article and the stock quantity of at least one third article.

And S904, if the fourth replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a fourth replenishment order matched with the target second item according to the stock quantity of the target second item, the preset stock threshold value of the first item, the stock quantity of the at least one third item and the fourth replenishment condition.

The fourth replenishment condition is that the quantity relation between the target second article and the first article is smaller than the corresponding standard quantity ratio, or the quantity relation between the target second article and at least one third article is smaller than the corresponding standard quantity ratio; because the target second article has an association relationship with the first article and also has an association relationship with the third article, when calculating whether the second article needs replenishment, the first expected inventory amount of the second article is obtained according to the standard quantity ratio between the second article and the first article in the fourth replenishment condition and the preset inventory threshold value of the first article; if the current inventory of the second article is less than the first expected inventory, the second article needs to be restocked; meanwhile, according to the standard quantity ratio between the second article and at least one third article in the fourth replenishment condition and the stock of the third article, obtaining a second expected stock of the second article; if the current inventory of the second item is less than the second expected inventory, the second item also needs to be restocked. And determining the specific replenishment quantity according to the target expected inventory and the current inventory of the second item, and further generating a fourth replenishment order according to the replenishment quantity.

S905, judging whether the inventory of non-target second articles except the target second article in the at least one second article meets a third replenishment condition according to the preset inventory threshold of the first article.

For the non-target second item, since it only has an association relationship with the first item, as described in the above technical solution, according to the standard quantity relationship between the second item and the first item defined in the third replenishment condition, the expected inventory amount of the second item can be determined, and further according to the current inventory amount and the expected inventory amount of the second item, whether the inventory amount of the second item meets the third replenishment condition or not can be determined, that is, whether the inventory amount of the second item is less than or equal to the expected inventory amount or not can be determined.

S906, generating a fifth replenishment order matched with the non-target second item according to the inventory of the non-target second item, the preset inventory threshold of the first item and the third replenishment condition.

According to the standard quantity relationship between the second item and the first item in the third replenishment condition and the preset inventory threshold value of the first item, the expected inventory quantity of the second item can be obtained, further, according to the expected inventory quantity and the current inventory quantity of the second item, the specific replenishment quantity can be determined, and further, a fifth replenishment order is generated according to the replenishment quantity.

And S907, sending a first demand order to a material supplier according to the first replenishment order, the fourth replenishment order and the fifth replenishment order.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the stock quantity of at least one second article in the association relation with the first article is obtained, the corresponding replenishment quantity of the target second article is obtained together according to the stock quantity of a third article in the association relation with the target second article and the stock quantity of the first article, so that the matched use relation between the associated material and other materials is ensured while the stock management is carried out on the associated material of the discharged material, the matched use requirement of the material in the warehouse is ensured, and the supply guarantee of the medical material is further ensured.

EXAMPLE ten

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a material replenishment device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to material demand side, includes:

a predicted replenishment threshold obtaining module 1001 configured to determine a predicted replenishment threshold based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

a first replenishment condition judgment module 1002, configured to judge whether the stock amount of the first item meets a first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first item;

a first replenishment order generation module 1003, configured to generate a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first item and a preset stock threshold if it is determined that the first replenishment condition is met;

the first demand order issuing module 1004 is configured to issue a first demand order to the material supplier according to the first replenishment order.

The material replenishment device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the material replenishment method provided by any one of the first embodiment to the third embodiment and the seventh embodiment to the ninth embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

EXAMPLE eleven

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a material replenishment device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to material supplier, includes:

a first push order obtaining module 1101, configured to, in response to obtaining a first demand order sent by a material demand side, obtain a first push order according to the first demand order;

wherein the first demand order comprises a first replenishment order for a first item; the first replenishment order is generated based on the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold when the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition; whether the first item meets a first replenishment condition is associated with a predicted replenishment threshold for the first item; the predicted replenishment threshold is obtained based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

and the material pushing execution module 1102 is configured to push materials to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first push order.

The material replenishment device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the material replenishment method provided by the fourth or fifth embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

Example twelve

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a material replenishment device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. The device includes:

a predicted replenishment threshold acquisition module 1201 configured on a material demand side, and configured to determine a predicted replenishment threshold based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

a first replenishment condition judgment module 1202, configured to the material demand side, and configured to judge whether the stock amount of the first item meets a first replenishment condition according to the predicted replenishment threshold of the first item;

a first replenishment order generating module 1203, configured to the material demand side, and configured to generate a first replenishment order according to the stock quantity of the first material and a preset stock threshold if it is determined that the first replenishment condition is met;

a first demand order issuing module 1204, configured to the material demand side, and configured to issue a first demand order to the material supply side according to the first replenishment order;

a first push order obtaining module 1205 configured at the material supplier, configured to, in response to obtaining a first demand order sent by the material demander, obtain a first push order according to the first demand order;

the material pushing execution module 1206 is configured at the material supplier and used for pushing the material to the material demand side through the operation main body according to the first pushing order.

Optionally, if the material demander comprises each department bank of the hospital, and if the material demander comprises each department bank of the hospital, the material supplier comprises a hospital central bank and/or an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse and/or a material supplier; if the material demand side comprises a hospital central warehouse, the material supply side comprises an extramural cloud warehouse and/or a material supplier; if the material supplier comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material demander comprises each department warehouse and/or a central warehouse of the hospital; if the material demand side comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material supply side comprises a material supplier.

The material replenishment device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the material replenishment method provided by the sixth embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

EXAMPLE thirteen

FIG. 13 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 that may be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be exemplary only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.

As shown in fig. 13, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) 12, a Random Access Memory (RAM) 13, and the like, wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the processor 11 may perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the Read Only Memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 into the Random Access Memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other via a bus 14. An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16 such as a keyboard, a mouse, or the like; an output unit 17 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 18 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 19 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network such as the internet and/or various telecommunication networks.

The processor 11 may be a variety of general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, or the like. The processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as a method of restocking supplies.

In some embodiments, the method of restocking supplies may be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19. When loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, may perform one or more of the steps of the method of restocking supplies described above. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to perform the supply restocking method by any other suitable means (e.g., by way of firmware).

The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material replenishment method is characterized by being applied to a material demand side and comprising the following steps:

2. A method for restocking goods and materials according to claim 1, wherein said placing a first demand order to a goods and materials supplier according to said first restocking order comprises:

judging whether a first demand order in an unsent state exists or not;

if a first demand order in an unsent state exists, adding the first replenishment order into the first demand order;

if the first demand order which is not in an unsent state does not exist, generating a first demand order, and adding the first replenishment order into the first demand order;

judging whether the scale of the first demand order meets a preset demand amount or not;

if the preset demand is met, sending the first demand order to a material supplier;

and if the preset demand quantity is not met, setting the first demand order to be in an unsent state.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the predetermined demand includes at least one of a predetermined replenishment order number, a first predetermined total volume of materials, a first predetermined total weight of materials, a predetermined replenishment order buffer time and a first predetermined required order buffer time.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to determining the predicted replenishment threshold based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption profile for the first item, comprising:

respectively acquiring a predicted consumption curve of each first article according to a preset inventory cycle;

if the first replenishment condition is determined to be met, generating a first replenishment order according to the stock of the first article and a preset stock threshold, wherein the first replenishment order comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the steps of obtaining at least one target first article meeting a first replenishment condition, and generating at least one first replenishment order according to the stock of the at least one target first article and a preset stock threshold; the first replenishment order is matched with the target first item one by one;

the sending a first demand order to a material supplier according to the first replenishment order comprises:

and sending a first demand order to the material supplier according to the at least one first replenishment order.

5. A material replenishment method is characterized by being applied to a material supplier and comprising the following steps:

wherein the first demand order comprises a first replenishment order for a first item; the first replenishment order is generated based on the stock quantity of the first article and a preset stock threshold when the stock quantity of the first article meets a first replenishment condition; determining whether the first item meets a first replenishment condition, associated with a predicted replenishment threshold for the first item; the predicted replenishment threshold is obtained based on a preset supply time and a predicted consumption curve of the first item;

6. The method for replenishing goods and materials according to claim 5, wherein the pushing of the materials to the material demand side through the operation subject according to the first push order specifically comprises:

acquiring a demand cardinality of the material demand side in the first push order;

repackaging the materials through the operation main body according to the demand base number, and pushing the repackaged materials to the material demand side;

or acquiring a pushing cardinal number corresponding to the material demand side according to the first pushing order;

according to the pushing cardinality, repackaging the goods and materials through the operation main body, and pushing the repackaged goods and materials to the goods and materials demand side.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein said obtaining a first push order according to said first demand order comprises:

judging whether a first push order in a non-full load state exists or not;

if a first push order in a non-full load state exists, adding the first demand order into the first push order;

if the first push order in the non-full load state does not exist, generating a first push order, and adding the first demand order into the first push order;

according to the first propelling movement order form, through the operation main part to material demand side propelling movement material includes:

judging whether the scale of the first push order meets a preset push amount or not;

if the preset pushing amount is met, setting the first pushing order to be in a full-load state, and pushing materials to the material demand side through an operation main body according to the first pushing order; wherein the work body comprises a worker and/or a work device;

and if the preset pushing amount is not met, setting the first pushing order to be in a non-full-load state.

8. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the predetermined pushing amount includes at least one of a predetermined amount of orders, a second predetermined total volume of materials, a second predetermined total weight of materials, a second predetermined required order buffering time and a predetermined pushing order buffering time.

9. The method for replenishing goods with materials according to claim 7, before acquiring the first demand order sent by the material demand side, further comprising:

according to the business relation and/or the position relation among all the goods and materials demand parties to be distributed, gathering all the goods and materials demand parties to be distributed into at least one distribution group in advance;

after a first demand order sent by a material demand side is obtained, the method further comprises the following steps:

determining a corresponding first distribution group according to the material demand side;

the judging whether a first push order in a non-full load state exists comprises the following steps:

and judging whether a first push order in a non-full state exists in the first delivery group.

10. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the pre-aggregating each of the material suppliers to be allocated into at least one distribution group according to the business relationship and/or the location relationship between the material suppliers to be allocated comprises:

creating at least one distribution group, and distributing at least one target material demand side to be distributed with the farthest distribution path to the at least one distribution group; the target material demand side to be distributed is matched with the distribution group one by one;

according to the sequence of the distribution paths from far to near, distributing all the rest material demand parties to be distributed to the created distribution groups in sequence, and judging whether a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution groups or not;

if the target distribution group exists, distributing the current material demand party to be distributed to the target distribution group;

if the target distribution group does not exist, a new distribution group is created, and the material demand side to be distributed currently is distributed to the new distribution group;

and continuously allocating the rest material demand parties to be allocated to the created distribution group in sequence according to the sequence of the distribution paths from far to near, and judging whether a target distribution group with a distribution parameter change value meeting a preset difference threshold exists in the created distribution group or not until the distribution of all the material demand parties to be allocated is completed.

11. A method of restocking materials, comprising:

the material demand side determines a predicted replenishment threshold value based on the preset supply time and the predicted consumption curve of the first article;

the material demand side sends a first demand order to the material supply side according to the first replenishment order;

the material supplier responds to the first demand order sent by the material demand side, and obtains a first push order according to the first demand order;

12. The method of claim 11, wherein if the material requisition party comprises each department bank of a hospital, the material supply party comprises a central bank of a hospital and/or an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse and/or a material supplier;

if the material demand side comprises a hospital central warehouse, the material supply side comprises an extramural cloud warehouse and/or a material supplier;

if the material supplier comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material demander comprises each department warehouse and/or a central warehouse of the hospital;

if the material demand side comprises an out-of-hospital cloud warehouse, the material supply side comprises a material supplier.