CN115627945A - Ray-protection assembly type lead room installation equipment and method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lead house assembly and manufacture, and particularly provides an assembly type lead house installation device and method for protecting rays, wherein the assembly type lead house installation device comprises an installation adjusting base, wherein the installation adjusting base comprises a device base, a primary adjusting mechanism and a secondary adjusting mechanism, the primary adjusting mechanism is installed on the device base, and the secondary adjusting mechanism is installed on the primary adjusting mechanism; the primary adjusting mechanism comprises two sliding beams which synchronously move back to back in the horizontal direction, a secondary adjusting mechanism is correspondingly assembled on each of the two sliding beams, and the secondary adjusting mechanism comprises two sliding supports which synchronously move back to horizontal in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding beams; an auxiliary mounting device is assembled on the sliding support; the device solves the problems that the existing lead room assembly process depends on multi-person cooperation installation and needs manual centering alignment, saves manpower, greatly improves the installation efficiency, and reduces the assembly difficulty.

Description

Ray-protection assembly type lead room installation equipment and method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lead room assembly and manufacturing, and particularly provides ray-protection assembly type lead room mounting equipment and a ray-protection assembly type lead room mounting method.

Background

The lead room is a radiation protection device which is assembled and manufactured by taking lead as a main material and is of a house structure, is widely applied to the field of medical treatment, can effectively realize the protection and the separation of radiation, and can be divided into a fixed type and an assembly type according to different manufacturing and installation modes; the main structure of the assembly type lead room with one structure mainly comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and peripheral side plates, and further comprises edge covering frames assembled on the periphery of the bottom plate and the top plate and edge covering strips assembled between two adjacent side plates.

At the in-process that carries out the erection joint to the plumbous room of assembled of above-mentioned this kind of mechanism, the foremost is that the counterpoint that needs to accomplish the relative bottom plate of four curb plates surrounds the installation, during the assembly, generally can only be in proper order every curb plate of fixed mounting, and need many people's cooperation to hold up steady counterpoint to the curb plate during the installation, consequently not only need many people to participate in the cooperation and just can accomplish the erection joint of whole plumbous room, and the alignment to every mounting hole needs artifical manual position adjustment that moves, and is more troublesome, and efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a radiation-shielding assembly type lead room installation apparatus and method, which are used to solve the above problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: an assembly type lead room installation device for protecting rays comprises an installation adjusting base, wherein the installation adjusting base comprises a device base, a primary adjusting mechanism and a secondary adjusting mechanism, the primary adjusting mechanism is installed on the device base, and the secondary adjusting mechanism is installed on the primary adjusting mechanism; the primary adjusting mechanism comprises two sliding beams which synchronously move back to back in the horizontal direction, the two sliding beams are correspondingly provided with secondary adjusting mechanisms, and each secondary adjusting mechanism comprises two sliding supports which synchronously move back to back in the horizontal direction along the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding beams.

The sliding support is provided with an auxiliary mounting device, and the auxiliary mounting device comprises a positioning bearing plate horizontally fixed at the top end of the sliding support, two mounting auxiliary wings hinged on the positioning bearing plate and a turnover driving mechanism fixed on the positioning bearing plate; the two installation auxiliary wings are arranged in a vertical mirror symmetry mode, the turnover driving mechanism is located between the two installation auxiliary wings and is used for synchronously driving the two installation auxiliary wings to be turned and switched between a horizontal state and a vertical state, and when the installation auxiliary wings are in the horizontal state, the installation auxiliary wings are located outside a space surrounded by the four positioning bearing plates; the installation auxiliary wing comprises a base wing plate hinged to the positioning bearing plate, and a side clamp positioning assembly and a positioning suction plate mechanism for positioning and adsorbing a side plate of the lead house are assembled on the base wing plate.

Preferably, the base wing plate is sequentially provided with a guide opening and a clearance window from near to far away from the hinged part, the plate edge position on one side of the base wing plate close to the turnover driving mechanism is relatively and vertically provided with a side plate, and when the base wing plate is in a horizontal state, the side plate is positioned on the lower end face of the base wing plate; the utility model discloses a vacuum suction plate, including the relative basic pterygoid lamina face vertical sliding installation, the fixed bolster locating plate under in the guide way, the vertical fixation has a plurality of guide bars on the face that lies in the curb plate homonymy on the basic pterygoid lamina, it is a plurality of the common sliding fit of guide bar installs the suction plate leading truck, articulated the flexible loop bar of installing both ends and being provided with the telescopic link on the basic pterygoid lamina, the both ends telescopic link of flexible loop bar articulates respectively on holding in the palm locating plate and suction plate leading truck under, fixed mounting has the carry cylinder on the curb plate, the output direction perpendicular to basic pterygoid lamina's face and the output of carry cylinder are fixed on the suction plate leading truck, suction plate leading truck sliding fit installs the vacuum suction plate, the vacuum suction plate is located keeps away the position window, fixed mounting has the blanking cylinder on the suction plate leading truck, vacuum suction plate and blanking cylinder output fixed connection work as when the installation auxiliary wing is vertical state, the blanking cylinder can drive the vertical slip of vacuum suction plate, work as when the carry cylinder does not stretch out, the absorption face of vacuum suction plate flushes face at least with the face of side board in the basic pterygoid lamina.

Preferably, the side presss from both sides locating component includes that a plurality of horizontal slip installs guide pin on the side board, it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with location splint of tip of guide pin, location splint are located the side of basic pterygoid lamina, the cover is equipped with the side and presss from both sides the spring on the guide pin, the side presss from both sides the spring both ends and fixes respectively the side board and on the location splint.

Preferably, a positioning baffle for positioning the corner position of the bottom plate of the lead house is fixed on the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate, and the positioning baffle is of a right-angle plate structure.

Preferably, the overturning driving mechanism comprises an overturning driving cylinder vertically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the positioning baffle plate through a fixing plate and a driving block fixed at the output end of the overturning driving cylinder; the base wing plates are hinged to the positioning bearing plate through rotating shafts, two racks which correspond to the base wing plates on two sides one to one are vertically arranged on the driving block, and driven gears meshed with the racks in corresponding positions are fixed at one end of each rotating shaft.

Preferably, when the installation auxiliary wing is in a vertical state, the lower supporting positioning plate is in a horizontal state and is positioned above the positioning baffle.

Preferably, the location splint face rotate on a curb plate face of basis pterygoid lamina and install a plurality of guide rollers, it is a plurality of the guide roller is along the perpendicular to the setting is arranged to the direction of basis pterygoid lamina face, just the axial of guide roller with the face parallel arrangement of basis pterygoid lamina.

Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the device base.

Preferably, a bearing platform for bearing a lead house bottom plate is arranged on the device base, and the upper table surface and the lower table surface of the bearing platform are respectively positioned above and below the device base; when the lead house bottom plate is not placed on the bearing platform, the upper table top of the bearing platform is higher than the upper end face of the positioning bearing plate, the lower table top is located on the ground, when the lead house bottom plate is placed, the upper table top is flush with the upper end face of the positioning bearing plate, and the lower table top is in contact with the ground.

In addition, the invention also provides a ray-protection assembly type lead room installation method, which comprises the following steps:

s1, preparing each mounting component of the lead room, and completing assembly of the bottom plate and the edge covering frame and assembly of the top plate and the edge covering frame in advance.

S2, assembling and assembling the main body structure of the lead house by the aid of the ray-protecting assembly type lead house installation equipment.

And S3, on the basis of the main structure of the lead house, installing and assembling other matched components of the lead house.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the invention provides an assembly type lead room installation device capable of protecting rays, which mainly aims at the auxiliary installation of a lead room main body structure in the assembly type lead room installation process, can realize the positioning and placement of a bottom plate under the assistance of the device, can perform centering alignment, automatic centering and automatic alignment assembly on four side plates of a lead room, can quickly realize single-person assembly and assembly, solves the problems that the existing lead room assembly process depends on multi-person cooperation installation and needs manual centering alignment, saves manpower, greatly improves the installation efficiency and reduces the assembly and assembly difficulty.

Drawings

The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings, in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views and which are not necessarily drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a radiation-shielding assembly lead room installation apparatus provided by the present invention at a first viewing angle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a radiation-shielding assembly type lead room installation apparatus provided by the present invention at a second viewing angle.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a radiation-shielding assembly lead room installation apparatus provided by the present invention from a third perspective view.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a front view of a radiation-shielding modular lead house installation apparatus provided by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a top view of a radiation shielded modular lead room installation apparatus provided by the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a bottom view of a radiation shielded modular lead room mounting apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the lead chamber after assembly and assembly are completed.

Fig. 10 is a method step diagram of a ray-shielding assembly lead room installation method provided by the invention.

In the figure: 01. installing an adjusting base; 1. a device base; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a supporting platform; 121. a flat supporting plate; 122. a guide post; 123. touching the floor; 124. a pressure spring; 2. a primary adjustment mechanism; 21. a first-stage regulating motor; 22. a first bidirectional screw; 23. a first stage guide rail; 24. a sliding beam; 3. a secondary adjustment mechanism; 31. a secondary guide rail; 32. a secondary regulating motor; 33. a second bidirectional screw; 34. a sliding support; 02. an auxiliary mounting device; 4. positioning a bearing plate; 41. positioning a baffle plate; 5. installing an auxiliary wing; 51. a foundation wing panel; 511. a rotating shaft; 512. a driven gear; 513. a side plate; 514. a guide port; 515. avoiding a position window; 52. a side clamp positioning assembly; 521. a guide pin; 522. positioning the clamping plate; 5221. a guide roller; 523. a side clamp spring; 53. a positioning suction plate mechanism; 531. a positioning plate is supported downwards; 532. a guide bar; 533. a suction plate guide frame; 534. a telescopic loop bar; 535. a vacuum suction plate; 536. a carry cylinder; 537. a blanking cylinder; 6. a turnover driving mechanism; 61. a turnover driving cylinder; 62. a drive block; 621. a rack.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to help those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the conception and the technical solution of the present invention, and to assist the implementation thereof, by referring to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments, but not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an assembly type lead room installation device for protecting rays comprises an installation adjusting base 01, wherein the installation adjusting base 01 comprises a device base 1, a primary adjusting mechanism 2 installed on the device base 1 and a secondary adjusting mechanism 3 installed on the primary adjusting mechanism 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the primary adjusting mechanism 2 includes two sliding beams 24 which are synchronously arranged in a back-to-back motion manner in the horizontal direction, the primary adjusting mechanism 2 further includes a primary adjusting motor 21 which is horizontally and fixedly installed on the side wall of the device base 1 through bolts, a first bidirectional screw rod 22 which is horizontally and rotatably installed on the device base 1, and two primary guide rails 23 which are welded on the upper end surface of the device base 1; one end of a bidirectional screw rod 22 is fixed on an output shaft of the first-level adjusting motor 21, the two first-level guide rails 23 are distributed on two sides of the first-level bidirectional screw rod 22, the two sliding beams 24 are slidably mounted along the two first-level guide rails 23, and the two sliding beams 24 are in one-to-one corresponding threaded connection with two thread sections of the first-level bidirectional screw rod 22.

As shown in fig. 1, two sliding beams 24 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a secondary adjusting mechanism 3, and the secondary adjusting mechanism 3 comprises two sliding supports 34 which are synchronously arranged back to horizontal in a manner of moving perpendicularly to the moving direction of the sliding beams 24; the secondary adjusting mechanism 3 further comprises a secondary guide rail 31 arranged along the length direction of the sliding beam 24, a secondary adjusting motor 32 horizontally fixed at one end of the sliding beam 24 through a bolt, and a second bidirectional screw 33 horizontally rotatably installed on the sliding beam 24, wherein two sliding supports 34 are arranged in a sliding manner along the secondary guide rail 31, and the two sliding supports 34 are in one-to-one correspondence threaded connection with two thread sections of the second bidirectional screw 33.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the sliding support 34 is provided with an auxiliary mounting device 02, the auxiliary mounting device 02 comprises a positioning support plate 4 horizontally welded on the top end of the sliding support 34, two mounting auxiliary wings 5 hinged on the positioning support plate 4 and a turning drive mechanism 6 fixed on the positioning support plate 4; the upper end face of the positioning bearing plate 4 is welded with a positioning baffle 41 for positioning the corner position of the bottom plate of the lead house, and the positioning baffle 41 is of a right-angle plate structure; the two installation auxiliary wings 5 are arranged vertically and in mirror symmetry, the turnover driving mechanism 6 is located between the two installation auxiliary wings 5 and is used for synchronously driving the two installation auxiliary wings 5 to turn over and switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state, and when the installation auxiliary wings 5 are in the horizontal state, the installation auxiliary wings 5 are located outside a space surrounded by the four positioning support plates 4, specifically shown in fig. 7; the installation auxiliary wing 5 comprises a base wing plate 51 hinged on the positioning bearing plate 4, and a side clamp positioning component 52 and a positioning suction plate mechanism 53 for positioning and adsorbing the side plate of the lead house are assembled on the base wing plate 51.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, four universal wheels 11 are mounted on the bottom surface of the device base 1, and the four universal wheels 11 are distributed at the vertexes of a rectangle. A supporting platform 12 for supporting a bottom plate of a lead room is arranged on the device base 1, and the upper table surface and the lower table surface of the supporting platform 12 are respectively positioned above and below the device base 1; when the lead house bottom plate is not placed on the bearing platform 12, the upper platform surface of the bearing platform 12 is higher than the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate 4, the lower platform surface is located on the ground, when the lead house bottom plate is placed, the upper platform surface is flush with the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate 4, and the lower platform surface is in contact with the ground. In this embodiment, the supporting platform 12 includes a flat supporting plate 121 and a ground contacting plate 123 respectively distributed above and below the device base 1, four guide posts 122 are vertically welded between the flat supporting plate 121 and the ground contacting plate 123, the guide posts 122 vertically slide through the device base 1, a pressure spring 124 is sleeved on the guide posts 122, two ends of the pressure spring 124 are respectively welded on the flat supporting plate 121 and the device base 1, an upper table surface of the supporting platform 12 is an upper end surface of the flat supporting plate 121, and a lower table surface is a lower end surface of the ground contacting plate 123.

Because the bottom end of the device base 1 is equipped with universal wheels 11, the whole installation apparatus can be moved easily. When the assembly type lead house is assembled and installed, the assembly and installation of the bottom plate and the edge covering frame and the assembly and installation of the top plate and the edge covering frame can be completed firstly, wherein the edge covering frame is of a rectangular frame structure, and the specific figure is shown in fig. 9; then, the relative positions of the four positioning support plates 4 can be adjusted jointly by the primary adjusting mechanism 2 and the secondary adjusting mechanism 3 according to the size specification of the lead house bottom plate, specifically, on one hand, the primary adjusting motor 21 is started to drive the primary bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, the primary bidirectional screw 22 drives the two sliding beams 24 to synchronously and reversely slide along the two primary guide rails 23, so that the two secondary adjusting mechanisms 3 synchronously move along with the primary adjusting motor, the relative distance between the two groups of positioning support plates 4 positioned on the two secondary adjusting mechanisms 3 is changed, then, the two secondary adjusting motors 32 are synchronously started, so that the two sliding supports 34 in each secondary adjusting mechanism 3 can synchronously and reversely slide along the secondary guide rails 31, the two positioning support plates 4 installed in the secondary adjusting mechanisms 3 synchronously move along with the secondary adjusting mechanisms, namely, the relative distance is changed by adjustment, and the purpose of adjustment is that the bottom plate with which the frame assembly is completed can be flatly placed on the four positioning support plates 4.

During the assembly, at first keep flat the bottom plate at four location bearing board 4, and the bottom plate can press on flat layer board 121 simultaneously, because the effect of gravity, four pressure springs 124 can compress, flat layer board 121 can descend to the position that the up end flushes with location bearing board 4 up end, and flat layer board 121 can synchronize through four guide pillars 122 and touch floor 123 decline, finally touch floor 123 and ground contact, consequently in whole supplementary installation, whole erection equipment can place on ground steadily basically, avoid removing at will.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the base wing panel 51 is sequentially provided with a guiding opening 514 and a avoiding window 515 from near to far away from the hinge joint, a side panel 513 is vertically welded to the panel edge of the base wing panel 51 close to one side of the turnover driving mechanism 6, and when the base wing panel 51 is in a horizontal state, the side panel 513 is located on the lower end face of the base wing panel 51; the positioning suction plate mechanism 53 includes a lower support positioning plate 531 vertically slidably mounted in the guide opening 514 relative to the surface of the base wing plate 51, the guide opening 514 provides a guiding function for the lower support positioning plate 531, and when the mounting auxiliary wing 5 is in a vertical state, the lower support positioning plate 531 is in a horizontal state and is located above the positioning baffle 41. Four guide rods 532 are vertically welded on the same side of the side plate 513 on the base wing plate 51, the four guide rods 532 are distributed around the avoidance window 515 and are distributed in a rectangular shape, the four guide rods 532 are jointly and slidably fitted with a suction plate guide frame 533, the base wing plate 51 is hinged with a telescopic sleeve 534 with telescopic rods at two ends, the telescopic sleeve 534 is specifically a rod member structure with a sleeve in the middle and telescopic rods at two ends, the sleeve is hinged on the base wing plate 51, the telescopic rods at two ends of the telescopic sleeve 534 are respectively hinged on the lower supporting and positioning plate 531 and the suction plate guide frame 533, the side plate 513 is fixedly provided with a carry cylinder 536 through a fixing plate, the output direction of the carry cylinder 536 is vertical to the side of the base wing plate 51, and the output end is fixed on the suction plate guide frame 533 through bolts, the vacuum suction plate 535 is installed in the suction plate guide frame 533 in a sliding fit mode, the vacuum suction plate 535 is an existing pneumatic vacuum adsorption device, a side plate of a lead house is a lead plate, the surface of the lead plate is smooth, therefore, the side plate can be adsorbed on the vacuum suction plate 535, the vacuum suction plate 535 is located in the avoiding window 515, a blanking cylinder 537 is fixedly installed on the suction plate guide frame 533 through bolts, the vacuum suction plate 535 is fixedly connected with the output end of the blanking cylinder 537 through bolts, when the installation auxiliary wing 5 is in a vertical state, the blanking cylinder 537 can drive the vacuum suction plate 535 to vertically slide, and when the carry cylinder 536 does not extend out, the adsorption surface of the vacuum suction plate is flush with the plate surface of the base wing plate 535, which faces away from the side plate 513.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the side clamp positioning assembly 52 includes two guide pins 521 horizontally slidably mounted on the side plate 513, a positioning clamp plate 522 is welded to end portions of the two guide pins 521 together, the positioning clamp plate 522 is located at a side of the base wing plate 51, a side clamp spring 523 is sleeved on the guide pins 521, and two ends of the side clamp spring 523 are welded to the side plate 513 and the positioning clamp plate 522 respectively. The positioning nip plate 522 is rotatably provided with three guide rollers 5221 on a side plate surface facing the base flap 51, the three guide rollers 5221 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the base flap 51, and the axial direction of the guide rollers 5221 is parallel to the plate surface of the base flap 51.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the turnover driving mechanism 6 includes a turnover driving cylinder 61 vertically and fixedly mounted on the top end of the positioning baffle plate 41 through a fixing plate, and a driving block 62 welded at the output end of the turnover driving cylinder 61; the basic wing plates 51 are hinged on the positioning support plate 4 through a rotating shaft 511, two racks 621 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the basic wing plates 51 on two sides are vertically arranged on the driving block 62, and a driven gear 512 meshed with the racks 621 at the corresponding positions is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 511. The turnover driving mechanism 6 can synchronously drive the two installation auxiliary wings 5 to turn over and switch between a vertical state and a horizontal state; when the installation apparatus is not used, the installation assistant wing 5 may be turned to a vertical state in order to reduce the overall occupied space of the installation apparatus. The driving process of the turnover driving mechanism 6 is specifically, by starting the turnover driving cylinder 61, when the driving block 62 ascends along with the contraction of the output rod of the turnover driving cylinder 61, the two racks 621 synchronously drive the respective meshed driven gears 512, thereby driving the whole installation assistant wing 5 to turn from the horizontal state to the vertical state through the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 511, conversely, when the output rod of the turnover driving cylinder 61 extends, the turning direction is opposite, in the present embodiment, when the extension amount of the output rod of the turnover driving cylinder 61 is zero, the installation assistant wing 5 is just in the vertical state, and when the extension amount of the output rod of the turnover driving cylinder 61 is maximum, the installation assistant wing 5 is just in the vertical state.

The equipment is provided with four auxiliary mounting devices 02, the total number of the auxiliary mounting devices is eight, two auxiliary mounting wings 5 which are oppositely arranged in parallel in each two adjacent auxiliary mounting devices 02 are one group, the total number of the auxiliary mounting wings is four, the four groups of auxiliary mounting wings 5 can be correspondingly used for auxiliary mounting of four side plates of a lead house one by one, and the eight auxiliary mounting wings 5 are turned to be in a horizontal state by synchronously starting the four turning driving mechanisms 6 before the side plates are placed; after the bottom plate is placed, the four side plates can be correspondingly lifted and placed on the four sets of installation auxiliary wings 5 one by one, the side plates are specifically placed on the surfaces of the two basic wing plates 51 and located between the two positioning clamp plates 522, and the wall ends of the side plates, which are in butt joint with the bottom plate, are attached to the two lower support positioning plates 531.

Then, through starting one-level adjustment mechanism 2 and second grade adjustment mechanism 3 once more, further reduce four location bearing board 4 intervals each other to will realize the location of bottom plate tight between two parties, four turning positions of package frame will the one-to-one paste tight at four positioning baffle 41 positions, through pressing from both sides tight location between two parties, can the fixed bottom plate place the position, thereby conveniently use this position to cooperate the assembly to four curb plates as the benchmark. In the process of clamping, positioning and centering adjustment, when the distance between the four positioning support plates 4 is reduced, the relative distance between the two installation auxiliary wings 5 in each group is also reduced synchronously, the side plate after being placed horizontally is finally clamped between the two positioning clamp plates 522 along with the reduction of the distance, and the side wall of the side plate is in clamping contact with the guide roller 5221.

Then, the four side plates can be turned, butted and assembled, specifically, the eight mounting auxiliary wings 5 are turned to the vertical state synchronously by synchronously starting the four turning driving mechanisms 6, because the side plates are in the clamping state and are fixedly adsorbed on the vacuum suction plate 535, the four side plates are turned to the vertical state synchronously, and when the four side plates are just turned to the vertical state, the side plates are positioned on the periphery of the positioning baffle plate 41 and are positioned above the positioning baffle plate 41 under the limit of the lower supporting positioning plate 531; then, the side plates can be horizontally pushed to the upper area in the edge-covering frame, because the side plates at two opposite positions are butted on the side plates at the other two opposite positions in the four side plates, for convenience of installation, the two side plates at the two opposite positions can be horizontally pushed, specifically, the carry cylinder 536 is started to drive the suction plate guide frame 533 to penetrate through the avoiding window 515, so that the vacuum suction plate 535 is pushed to drive the side plates to synchronously move forwards until the side plates are pushed to the positions in the edge-covering frame, the outer plate surfaces of the side plates can be in contact with the inner wall of the edge-covering frame, the same operation is repeated, the other two edge-covering side plates are synchronously pushed to enable the edge-covering side plates to be pushed to be in an edge-covering state with the two edge-covered side plates, at the moment, the four side plates are positioned above the bottom plate and form a square frame structure in a surrounding manner, and the bottom ends of the four side plates are in a flush state due to the positioning effect of the lower support positioning plate 531; the guide rollers 5221 play a role of rolling guide in horizontally pushing the side plates.

Then, the four side plates can be synchronously pushed vertically downwards, when the side plates are pushed horizontally, when the suction plate guide frame 533 gradually penetrates through the avoiding window 515, the telescopic loop bar 534 plays a role of a seesaw, so that the lower support positioning plate 531 is pulled towards the outer side of the base wing plate 51 along the guide opening 514, and the back movement of the lower support positioning plate 531 and the side plates enables the side wall ends of the side plates to be separated from the lower support positioning plate 531. When the side plates are vertically pushed, the four blanking cylinders 537 can be synchronously started, the blanking cylinders 537 can push the vacuum suction plate 535 to vertically slide downwards along the suction plate guide frame 533, the side plates synchronously vertically move downwards under the adsorption of the vacuum suction plate 535, finally the four side plates are inserted into the bottom plate edge covering frame, the bottom ends of the four side plates are in contact butt joint with the bottom plate, each side plate, the bottom plate and the edge covering frame can be riveted and fixed one by one under the condition that the adsorption state of the vacuum suction plate 535 to the side plates is maintained, then the top plate assembled with the edge covering frame is hoisted and transported to the top ends of the four side plates for butt joint, the rapid riveting and fixing are similarly carried out, then the fixed assembly of the edge covering strips of the side plates is completed, thereby basically completing the assembly and installation of the main body structure of the lead house, the main body structure can be shown in figure 9, then the vacuum suction plate 535 is loosened, the installation auxiliary wings 5 are turned to the horizontal state again, the clamping of the bottom plate can be loosened through the primary hoisting and the secondary regulation mechanism 2 and finally the installation equipment can be hoisted at the whole lead house body.

And finally assembling other matched components in the lead room on the basis of completing the assembly of the lead room main body.

In addition, the invention also provides a method for installing the radiation-proof assembly type lead room, as shown in fig. 10, the steps of the installation method are as follows:

s1, preparing each mounting component of the lead room, and completing assembly of the bottom plate and the edge covering frame and assembly of the top plate and the edge covering frame in advance.

S2, assembling and assembling the main body structure of the lead house by the aid of the ray-protecting assembly type lead house installation equipment.

And S3, on the basis of the main structure of the lead room, installing and assembling other matched components of the lead room.

The mounting equipment provided by the invention can be used for auxiliary mounting in the mounting and assembling process of the main body structure of the assembly type lead house, can realize the operations of automatic centering alignment and automatic butt assembly, is convenient for quick assembly operation by a single person, reduces the manpower, improves the efficiency and reduces the assembly and assembly difficulty.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the modifications can be implemented by combining the prior art and the above embodiments, and the detailed description is omitted here. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention, and are not described herein.

The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in which devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner that is conventional in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a protection ray's assembled lead house erection equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation and adjustment base (01), wherein the installation and adjustment base (01) comprises a device base (1), a primary adjustment mechanism (2) arranged on the device base (1) and a secondary adjustment mechanism (3) arranged on the primary adjustment mechanism (2); the primary adjusting mechanism (2) comprises two sliding beams (24) which synchronously move back to back in the horizontal direction, the two sliding beams (24) are correspondingly provided with a secondary adjusting mechanism (3), and the secondary adjusting mechanism (3) comprises two sliding supports (34) which synchronously move back to horizontal along the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding beams (24);

an auxiliary mounting device (02) is assembled on the sliding support (34), and the auxiliary mounting device (02) comprises a positioning bearing plate (4) horizontally fixed at the top end of the sliding support (34), two mounting auxiliary wings (5) hinged on the positioning bearing plate (4) and a turnover driving mechanism (6) fixed on the positioning bearing plate (4); the two installation auxiliary wings (5) are arranged in a vertical mirror symmetry mode, the overturning driving mechanism (6) is located between the two installation auxiliary wings (5) and is used for synchronously driving the two installation auxiliary wings (5) to overturn and switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state, and when the installation auxiliary wings (5) are in the horizontal state, the installation auxiliary wings (5) are located outside a space surrounded by the four positioning bearing plates (4); installation auxiliary wing (5) are including articulating basic pterygoid lamina (51) on location bearing board (4), be equipped with side clamp locating component (52) and be used for the location to adsorb lead house curb plate on basic pterygoid lamina (51) and inhale board mechanism (53).

2. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base wing plate (51) is sequentially provided with a guide opening (514) and an avoidance window (515) from near to far away from the hinged part, the plate edge position on one side of the base wing plate (51) close to the turnover driving mechanism (6) is relatively and vertically provided with a side plate (513), and when the base wing plate (51) is in a horizontal state, the side plate (513) is positioned on the lower end surface of the base wing plate (51); the positioning suction plate mechanism (53) comprises a lower support positioning plate (531) vertically and slidably mounted in a guide port (514) relative to the surface of a basic wing plate (51), a plurality of guide rods (532) are vertically fixed on the surface of the basic wing plate (51) on the same side of a side plate (513), a suction plate guide frame (533) is mounted on the guide rods (532) in a sliding fit manner, a telescopic loop rod (534) with telescopic rods arranged at two ends is hinged on the basic wing plate (51), the telescopic rods at two ends of the telescopic loop rod (534) are respectively hinged on the lower support positioning plate (533) and the suction plate guide frame (533), a carry cylinder (536) is fixedly mounted on the side plate (513), the output direction of the carry cylinder (536) is perpendicular to the surface of the basic wing plate (51) and the output end of the carry cylinder is fixed on the suction plate guide frame (533), a vacuum suction plate (535) is mounted on the suction plate guide frame (533) in a sliding fit manner, the vacuum suction plate (535) is located in a carry window (515), the carry cylinder (533) is fixedly mounted on the suction plate guide frame (533), and the vacuum suction plate guide frame (537) is connected with a vacuum blanking cylinder (537) and the vacuum blanking cylinder (535) and is connected with a vertical blanking cylinder (537) in a vertical sliding fit manner, when the vacuum blanking cylinder (537) and the vacuum blanking cylinder (535) is in a vertical blanking cylinder (537 ) mounting state, the suction surface of the vacuum suction plate (535) is at least flush with the surface of the base wing plate (51) facing away from the side plate (513).

3. The radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: side clamp locating component (52) include a plurality of horizontal sliding installation guide pin (521) on side board (513), it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with location splint (522) of tip of guide pin (521), location splint (522) are located the side of basic pterygoid lamina (51), the cover is equipped with side clamp spring (523) on guide pin (521), side clamp spring (523) both ends are fixed respectively side board (513) and on location splint (522).

4. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a positioning baffle (41) for positioning the corner position of the bottom plate of the lead house is fixed on the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate (4), and the positioning baffle (41) is of a right-angle plate structure.

5. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the overturning driving mechanism (6) comprises an overturning driving cylinder (61) vertically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the positioning baffle (41) through a fixing plate and a driving block (62) fixed at the output end of the overturning driving cylinder (61); basic pterygoid lamina (51) are articulated through axis of rotation (511) and are installed on location bearing board (4), vertically be provided with on drive block (62) two with both sides basic pterygoid lamina (51) one-to-one rack (621), the one end of axis of rotation (511) is fixed with driven gear (512) with the rack (621) meshing of corresponding position.

6. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: when the installation auxiliary wing (5) is in a vertical state, the lower supporting positioning plate (531) is in a horizontal state and is positioned above the positioning baffle (41).

7. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the location splint (522) face towards a curb plate face of basic pterygoid lamina (51) is gone up to rotate and is installed a plurality of guide rollers (5221), and is a plurality of guide roller (5221) are along the perpendicular to the direction of basic pterygoid lamina (51) face is arranged and is set up, just the axial of guide roller (5221) with the face parallel arrangement of basic pterygoid lamina (51).

8. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of universal wheels (11) are installed on the bottom surface of the device base (1).

9. A radiation-shielding assembly lead house installation apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein: a bearing platform (12) for bearing a lead room bottom plate is arranged on the device base (1), and the upper table surface and the lower table surface of the bearing platform (12) are respectively positioned above and below the device base (1); when the lead house bottom plate is not placed on the bearing platform (12), the upper platform surface of the bearing platform (12) is higher than the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate (4), the lower platform surface is positioned on the ground, and when the lead house bottom plate is placed, the upper platform surface is flush with the upper end surface of the positioning bearing plate (4), and the lower platform surface is in contact with the ground.

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