CN115625499A - Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number - Google Patents

Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115625499A
CN115625499A CN202211254731.XA CN202211254731A CN115625499A CN 115625499 A CN115625499 A CN 115625499A CN 202211254731 A CN202211254731 A CN 202211254731A CN 115625499 A CN115625499 A CN 115625499A
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China
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frame
aluminum alloy
final
strip
distributed
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CN202211254731.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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朱炳南
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Priority to CN202211254731.XA priority Critical patent/CN115625499A/en
Publication of CN115625499A publication Critical patent/CN115625499A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic assembly device of an aluminum alloy frame and an angle code, which relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly and comprises a workbench, a frame initial loading part, an angle code initial loading part, a frame initial adjusting part, an angle code final loading part, a frame final loading part and a frame final adjusting part, wherein the frame initial loading part is used for bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side; the angle code initial assembly component is used for bearing a plurality of angle codes distributed at four corners, and the angle codes are firstly installed on aluminum alloy frames distributed at the left side and the right side; the frame initial adjustment component is used for automatically adjusting the space angle of the two frame initial loading components; the corner brace final assembly part is used for installing corner braces which are installed on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side; the frame final loading component is used for bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side; the frame final adjusting component is used for automatically adjusting the space angle of the two frame final loading components.

Description

Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly, in particular to an automatic assembly device for an aluminum alloy frame and corner connectors.
Background
With the gradual maturity of technologies for converting light energy into electric energy for storage, solar panels are used more and more widely.
And the aluminum alloy frame and the angle sign indicating number are as solar cell panel's important part, and at present, the assembly of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number mainly still realizes through the manual work, because there is comparatively sharp cutting edge in the tip of aluminum alloy frame, can have personnel's safety problem when the manual assembly angle sign indicating number. In addition, the labor cost is high, the error rate is high, and the assembly efficiency is low. Therefore, it is very important to be able to realize the automatic assembly of the aluminum alloy frame and the corner connectors.
In addition, the material loading work of solar energy aluminum alloy frame angle sign indicating number is generally by artifical one by one and intermittent type completion, and the people is hindered easily to inefficiency, for improving production efficiency, reduce the injury of material loading in-process angle sign indicating number to the workman, need carry out rationalized design again to the material loading part of angle sign indicating number.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic assembling device for an aluminum alloy frame and corner connectors, which aims to overcome the defects caused in the prior art.
The utility model provides an automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number, includes that workstation, frame initially carry part, angle sign indicating number initially adorn part, frame initially transfer part, angle sign indicating number final assembly part, frame finally carry part and frame and transfer the part finally, wherein:
the frame initial loading component is provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench and is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side;
the angle code initial assembly component is provided with two pairs of angle codes which are correspondingly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the two frame initial loading components, is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of angle codes distributed on four corners, and is firstly arranged on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side;
the frame primary adjusting parts are provided with a pair of frame primary adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the workbench from front to back, and the frame primary adjusting parts are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary adjusting parts at the same time;
the corner brace finishing component is provided with two pairs of corner braces which are correspondingly distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench, and is used for installing the corner braces which are installed on the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side onto the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side;
the frame final-loading part is provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side;
the frame final adjusting component is provided with a pair of frame final adjusting components which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and the frame final adjusting components are used for automatically adjusting the space angle of the two frame final loading components.
Preferably, the frame is carried the part just including carrying put board one, carrying put a strip one, lower blend stop one and side blend stop one, carry and put a slope setting of board, carry and put a parallel mount in carrying the inboard of putting board one, carry and be equipped with one row of suction hole one that link up from top to bottom on putting the strip one, the lower port of suction hole one is connected to outside negative pressure air supply through the air duct, a blend stop parallel mount is in carrying the inboard of putting a strip one down, side blend stop one is equipped with a pair of and symmetry and installs in carrying the front and back both sides of putting board one, the cross section of side blend stop one is Z style of calligraphy structure.
Preferably, the angle sign indicating number first-mounted part includes blowing flitch, connection piece, lower separation blade, pneumatic cylinder and fixed plate one, the blowing flitch is through a plurality of connection piece parallel mount on the antetheca or the back wall that carry and put board one, the cross section of blowing flitch is L type structure, the lower part of blowing flitch leans on the outside evenly to be equipped with the circular shape guiding hole, the lower part of blowing flitch leans on the inboard to be equipped with the discharge gate of rectangle, separation blade parallel connection is in the lower tip of blowing flitch down, pneumatic cylinder one is installed in the lower part outside of blowing flitch perpendicularly through fixed plate one, the piston rod end-to-end connection of pneumatic cylinder one has the connecting block, the inboard evenly connected with vertically passes the pole of link, pass and correspond each other between pole and the guiding hole and keep coaxial distribution.
Preferably, the frame primary adjustment component comprises a second fixing plate, a second hydraulic lever, a lifting strip, a mounting frame and a mounting roller, the second fixing plate is horizontally mounted in the middle of the workbench, the second hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged upwards and mounted on the lower side of the second fixing plate, the lifting strip is horizontally mounted at the tail end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, rectangular lifting grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lifting strip, vertical guide rods are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the lifting strip, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the second fixing plate through guide sleeves, the mounting frame is of an L-shaped structure and mounted on the lower side of the first lower retaining strip, the mounting roller is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, the mounting roller located on the same side is slidably mounted in the lifting grooves, and the outer end of the lifting groove is connected with a compression spring.
Preferably, the corner brace final assembly part comprises a third fixed plate, a third hydraulic cylinder and a pushing block, the third fixed plate is vertically installed on the upper side of the workbench, the three levels of the hydraulic cylinders are inwards arranged and installed on the upper portion of the third fixed plate, the pushing block is connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder in a threaded mode, the pushing block is of a U-shaped structure and is hinged with an installation lug, and the installation lug is welded on the upper side of the first carrying and placing plate.
Preferably, the frame final-loading part comprises a second loading plate, a second loading strip, a second lower baffle strip and a second side baffle strip, the second loading plate is horizontally arranged, the two loading strips are parallelly installed on the inner side of the second loading plate, the second loading strip is provided with a row of second air suction holes which are communicated up and down, the lower ports of the second air suction holes are connected to an external negative pressure air source through air guide tubes, the second lower baffle strip is parallelly installed on the inner side of the second loading strip, the second side baffle strip is provided with a pair of second baffle strips and symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the second loading plate, and the cross section of the second side baffle strip is of a Z-shaped structure.
Preferably, the frame final adjustment part includes bed hedgehopping strip, slide rail, slide plate, fixed plate four, pneumatic cylinder four, spliced pole, fixed plate five, pneumatic cylinder five and connecting block, the bed hedgehopping strip is equipped with a pair of and bilateral symmetry and installs in the upside of workstation, the slide rail is equipped with a pair of and corresponds the upside of installing in two bed hedgehopping strips, sliding connection has the slider on the slide rail, slide plate horizontal connection is in the upside of slider, four vertical installations in the upside of slide plate of fixed plate, the four levels of pneumatic cylinder set up inwards and are fixed in the upper portion of fixed plate four, the piston rod end-to-end connection of pneumatic cylinder four has articulated seat one, articulated seat one goes up to articulate has articulated strip one of L type, the lower part of fixed plate four is fixed with articulated seat two, articulated seat two that has "-" type on articulated seat two, the other end of articulated strip one is articulated with the other articulated end of articulated strip two, carry and put the two levels of board in the top of articulated strip one, carry and put two and be connected with a plurality of spliced pole between board one, five levels of pneumatic cylinder set up and lie in between pneumatic cylinder and the workstation outwards, five levels of pneumatic cylinder pass through the upside of fixed plate, five threaded connection in the slide plate upside of workstation, the connecting block of pneumatic cylinder end connection in the connecting block of pneumatic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic assembly device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner connector has the following advantages:
(1) Manual material stacking: (1) uniformly stacking the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side on the upper side of the first carrying plate, limiting the aluminum alloy frames through the lower retaining strip I and the side retaining strip I, and enabling the aluminum alloy frame positioned at the lowest part to be positioned on the upper side of the first carrying plate, wherein the aluminum alloy frame is firmly adsorbed through the negative pressure condition at the position of the first air suction hole; (2) uniformly stacking the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the front side and the rear side on the upper side of the second carrying plate, and limiting the aluminum alloy frames through the lower barrier strips II and the side barrier strips II, wherein the aluminum alloy frame positioned at the lowest part is positioned on the upper side of the second carrying strip II, and at the moment, the aluminum alloy frame is firmly adsorbed through the negative pressure condition at the second air suction holes; (3) distribute in the angle sign indicating number at four turnings on the inboard even pile up of blowing board to carry on spacingly through blowing board and lower fender piece, and the angle sign indicating number that is located the below can support by the upside in fender piece down, and this moment, this angle sign indicating number also is located between guiding hole and the discharge gate.
(2) Initially adjusting the frame: and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder II is contracted and drives the lifting strip to move downwards so as to adjust the first carrying plate from an inclined state to a vertical state.
(3) Initially assembling the corner connectors: a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to drive the pushing rod to be inserted into the guide hole, so that the lowermost corner brace is pushed out of the material placing plate and inserted into the front end and the rear end of the lowermost aluminum alloy frame distributed on the left side and the right side.
(4) Final adjustment of the frame: the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder IV extends to drive the hinge strip to rotate inwards, so that the second carrying plate is adjusted to be in a vertical state from a horizontal state.
(5) And (4) final assembly of corner connectors: and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder III extends to drive the first carrying plates on the two sides to approach each other, so that the corner connectors arranged on the aluminum alloy frames on the left side and the right side are arranged on the aluminum alloy frames on the front side and the rear side.
(6) Self-unloading of the frame: and (3) interrupting the negative pressure condition at the first air suction hole and the second air suction hole, contracting the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder, driving the first carrying plates on the two sides to deviate from each other, extending the piston rods of the fifth hydraulic cylinder, driving the second carrying plates on the front side and the rear side to deviate from each other, separating the assembled aluminum alloy frame from the first lower baffle strip and the second lower baffle strip, and taking away the frame manually.
In conclusion, the automatic assembling device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner brace has the characteristics of ingenious design, compact structure, convenience in placement and taking, high assembling efficiency and good assembling effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame initial loading component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the initial assembly component of the corner connector in the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame initial adjustment component and an angle code final assembly component in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the frame end-loading member of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame final adjustment component in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy frame and corner connectors according to the present invention.
Wherein:
10-a workbench;
20-frame initial loading part; 201-carrying plate I; 202-carrying the first strip; 202 a-suction hole one; 203-lower stop bar one; 204-side baffle bar one;
30-corner connector initial assembly parts; 301-a discharge plate; 301 a-pilot hole; 301 b-a discharge port; 302-connecting piece; 303-lower baffle plate; 304-a first hydraulic cylinder; 305-fixing the plate I; 306-a connection block; 307-push rod;
40-frame initial adjustment part; 401-fixing plate two; 402-a second hydraulic cylinder; 403-lifting bar; 403 a-lifting groove; 404-a guide bar; 405-a guide sleeve; 406-a mounting frame; 407-mounting rollers; 408-a compression spring;
a 50-corner end-mount component; 501-fixing plate III; 502-hydraulic cylinder three; 503-pushing block; 504-mounting ears;
60-frame end load component; 601-a second carrying plate; 602-carrying and placing a second strip; 602 a-suction hole two; 603-lower baffle bar two; 604-side stop bar two;
70-frame final adjustment part; 701-heightening strip; 702-a slide rail; 703-a slide block; 704-a skateboard; 705-fixed plate four; 706-hydraulic cylinder four; 707-hinge seat one; 708-hinge bar one; 709-a second hinge seat; 710-hinge bar two; 711-connecting column; 712-fixing plate five; 713-hydraulic cylinder five; 714-connecting block;
80-aluminum alloy frame;
90-corner connector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an automatic assembly device for aluminum alloy frames and corner connectors comprises a workbench 10, a frame initial loading component 20, a corner connector initial loading component 30, a frame initial adjusting component 40, a corner connector final loading component 50, a frame final loading component 60 and a frame final adjusting component 70, wherein:
the frame primary loading component 20 is provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames 80 symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench 10, and the frame primary loading component 20 is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the left side and the right side;
the angle code initial installation component 30 is provided with two pairs which are correspondingly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the two frame initial loading components 20, the angle code initial installation component 30 is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of angle codes 90 distributed on four corners, and the angle codes 90 are firstly installed on the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the left side and the right side;
the frame primary adjusting components 40 are provided with a pair and are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the workbench 10 from front to back, and the frame primary adjusting components 40 are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary loading components 20 at the same time;
the corner brace final assembly part 50 is provided with two pairs which are correspondingly distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench 10, and the corner brace final assembly part 50 is used for installing the corner braces 90 which are installed on the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the left side and the right side to the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the front side and the rear side;
the frame final loading member 60 is provided with a pair of members symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the worktable 10, and the frame final loading member 60 is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the front and rear sides;
the frame final adjusting part 70 is provided with a pair of frame final adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear sides of the workbench 10, and the frame final adjusting part 70 is used for automatically adjusting the spatial angles of the two frame final loading parts 60 at the same time.
In this embodiment, the frame is originally carried part 20 including carrying board 201, carrying and putting a 202, lower blend stop 203 and side blend stop 204, carry and put a 201 slope setting of board, carry and put a 202 parallel mount in the inboard of carrying and putting board 201, carry and be equipped with a row of suction hole 202a that link up from top to bottom on putting a 202, the lower port of suction hole 202a is connected to outside negative pressure air supply through the air duct, a 203 parallel mount is put in the inboard of carrying a 202 down, side blend stop 204 is equipped with a pair ofly and symmetry and installs in the front and back both sides of carrying and putting board 201, the cross section of side blend stop 204 is the Z style of calligraphy structure.
In this embodiment, the corner brace initial installation part 30 includes a material placing plate 301, a connecting piece 302, a lower retaining piece 303, a first hydraulic cylinder 304 and a first fixing plate 305, the material placing plate 301 is installed on the front wall or the rear wall of the first loading plate 201 in parallel through the plurality of connecting pieces 302, the cross section of the material placing plate 301 is of an L-shaped structure, circular guide holes 301a are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the material placing plate 301 close to the outer side, a rectangular discharge hole 301b is formed in the lower portion of the material placing plate 301 close to the inner side, the lower retaining piece 303 is connected to the lower end portion of the material placing plate 301 in parallel, the first hydraulic cylinder 304 is vertically installed on the outer side of the lower portion of the material placing plate 301 through the first fixing plate 305, a connecting block 306 is connected to the end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 304, a vertical push rods 307 are uniformly connected to the inner side of the connecting block 306, and the push rods 307 correspond to the guide holes 301a and keep coaxial distribution.
In this embodiment, the frame primary adjustment member 40 includes a second fixed plate 401, a second hydraulic rod 402, a lifting bar 403, a mounting frame 406, and mounting rollers 407, the second fixed plate 401 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the workbench 10, the second hydraulic cylinder 402 is vertically disposed upward and mounted on the lower side of the second fixed plate 401, the lifting bar 403 is horizontally mounted at the end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 402, rectangular lifting grooves 403a are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the lifting bar 403, vertical guide rods 404 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the lifting bar 403, the guide rods 404 are slidably fitted with the second fixed plate 401 through guide sleeves 405, the mounting frame 406 is of an L-shaped structure and mounted on the lower side of the first lower baffle bar 203, the mounting rollers 407 are rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame 406, the mounting rollers 407 located on the same side are slidably mounted in the lifting grooves 403a, and the outer end of the lifting grooves 403a is connected with a compression spring 408.
In this embodiment, the corner brace final assembly component 50 includes three fixed plates 501, three hydraulic cylinders 502 and a pushing block 503, the three fixed plates 501 are vertically installed on the upper side of the workbench 10, the three hydraulic cylinders 502 are horizontally arranged inwards and installed on the upper portions of the three fixed plates 501, the pushing block 503 is connected to the tail ends of the piston rods of the three hydraulic cylinders 502 in a threaded manner, the pushing block 503 is of a U-shaped structure and is hinged with an installation lug 504, and the installation lug 504 is welded on the upper side of the first carrying and placing plate 201.
In this embodiment, the frame end loading part 60 includes two carrying plates 601, two carrying strips 602, two lower barrier strips 603 and two side barrier strips 604, two carrying plates 601 are horizontally arranged, two carrying strips 602 are parallelly mounted on the inner sides of two carrying plates 601, two suction holes 602a which are through from top to bottom are arranged on two carrying strips 602, the lower ports of the two suction holes 602a are connected to the external negative pressure air source through air ducts, two lower barrier strips 603 are parallelly mounted on the inner sides of two carrying strips 602, two side barrier strips 604 are provided with a pair of and are symmetrically mounted on the left side and the right side of two carrying plates 601, and the cross sections of two side barrier strips 604 are in a Z-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, the frame final-adjustment component 70 includes a pair of heightening bars 701, a sliding rail 702, a sliding plate 704, a fixing plate four 705, a hydraulic cylinder four 706, a connecting column 711, a fixing plate five 712, a hydraulic cylinder five 713 and a connecting block 714, the heightening bars 701 are provided with a pair and are installed on the upper side of the workbench 10 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the sliding rail 702 is provided with a pair and are installed on the upper sides of the two heightening bars 701 correspondingly, a sliding block 703 is connected on the sliding rail 702 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 704 is horizontally connected to the upper side of the sliding block 703, the fixing plate four 705 is vertically installed on the upper side of the sliding plate 704, the hydraulic cylinder four 706 is horizontally arranged inwards and fixed on the upper portion of the fixing plate four 705, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder four 706 is connected with a first hinge base 707, the first hinge base 707 is hinged to a first L-shaped hinge bar 708, the lower portion of the fixing plate four 705 is fixed with a second hinge base 709, the second hinge bar 710 is hinged to the other end of the hinge bar 708, the second base 708 is horizontally arranged above the first hinge bar 601, the connecting block 601 is connected to the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder 704, the connecting block 713 is connected to the connecting block 704, and is connected to the connecting block 714, and is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 10, and is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 704, and is fixed to the lower side of the working platform 10.
This kind of automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number includes the following step when in actual application:
step 1: manual material stacking:
(1) uniformly stacking the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the left side and the right side on the upper side of the first carrying plate 201, limiting the aluminum alloy frames by the first lower barrier strips 203 and the first side barrier strips 204, and enabling the aluminum alloy frame 80 positioned at the lowest part to be positioned on the upper side of the first carrying strip 202, wherein the aluminum alloy frame 80 is firmly adsorbed by the negative pressure condition at the first air suction holes 202 a;
(2) uniformly stacking the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed on the front side and the rear side on the upper side of the second carrying plate 601, limiting the positions through the second lower barrier strips 603 and the second side barrier strips 604, and enabling the aluminum alloy frame 80 positioned at the lowest position to be positioned on the upper side of the second carrying strip 602, wherein the aluminum alloy frame 80 is firmly adsorbed through the negative pressure condition at the position of the second suction hole 602 a;
(3) the corner connectors 90 distributed at four corners are evenly stacked on the inner side of the material placing plate 301, the material placing plate 301 and the lower baffle plate 303 are used for limiting, the corner connector 90 positioned at the lowest position can be abutted against the upper side of the lower baffle plate 303, and at the moment, the corner connector 90 is also positioned between the guide hole 301a and the discharge hole 301 b;
step 2: initially adjusting the frame: the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 402 contracts and drives the lifting bar 403 to move downwards so as to adjust the first carrying plate 201 from an inclined state to a vertical state;
and step 3: initially assembling the corner connectors: extending a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 304 and driving a pushing rod 307 to be inserted into the guide hole 301a so as to push the lowermost corner brace 90 out of the feeding plate 301 and insert the lowermost corner brace into the front end and the rear end of the lowermost aluminum alloy frame 80 distributed on the left side and the right side;
and 4, step 4: final adjustment of the frame: the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder IV 706 extends and drives the first hinge bar 708 to rotate inwards, so that the second carrying plate 601 is adjusted to be in a vertical state from a horizontal state;
and 5: final corner brace assembly: extending a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder III 502 and driving the first carrying plates 201 at the two sides to approach each other so as to install the corner connectors 90 which are installed on the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed at the left side and the right side onto the aluminum alloy frames 80 distributed at the front side and the rear side;
step 6: self-discharging of the frame: the negative pressure condition at the positions of the first air suction hole 202a and the second air suction hole 602a is interrupted, then the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders III 502 contract, the first carrying plates 201 on the two sides are driven to separate from each other, meanwhile, the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders V713 extend, and the second carrying plates 601 on the front side and the rear side are driven to separate from each other, so that the assembled aluminum alloy frame is separated from the lower baffle strip I203 and the lower baffle strip II 603, and then the frame is taken away manually;
and 7: and (3) continuous assembly: and (5) repeatedly executing the step 3 to the step 5.
In conclusion, the automatic assembling device for the aluminum alloy frame and the corner brace has the characteristics of ingenious design, compact structure, convenience in placement and taking, high assembling efficiency and good assembling effect.
The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or are equivalent to the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number which characterized in that: carry part (20), angle sign indicating number initial installation part (30), frame initial adjustment part (40), angle sign indicating number final installation part (50), frame final loading part (60) and frame final adjustment part (70) including workstation (10), frame, wherein:
the frame initial loading component (20) is provided with a pair of aluminum alloy frames (80) which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench (10), and the frame initial loading component (20) is used for simultaneously bearing the aluminum alloy frames distributed on the left side and the right side;
the angle code initial installation component (30) is provided with two pairs of angle code initial installation components (30) which are correspondingly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the two frame initial loading components (20), the angle code initial installation component (30) is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of angle codes (90) distributed on four corners, and the angle codes (90) are firstly installed on the aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the left side and the right side;
the frame primary adjusting parts (40) are provided with a pair of frame primary adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the workbench (10) from front to back, and the frame primary adjusting parts (40) are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame primary loading parts (20) at the same time;
the corner brace final assembly part (50) is provided with two pairs of corner braces which are correspondingly distributed on the left side and the right side of the workbench (10), and the corner brace final assembly part (50) is used for installing corner braces (90) which are installed on aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the left side and the right side onto the aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the front side and the rear side;
the frame final loading part (60) is provided with a pair of frames which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (10), and the frame final loading part (60) is used for simultaneously bearing a plurality of aluminum alloy frames (80) distributed on the front side and the rear side;
the frame final adjusting part (70) is provided with a pair of frame final adjusting parts which are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (10), and the frame final adjusting parts (70) are used for automatically adjusting the space angles of the two frame final loading parts (60) at the same time.
2. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number of claim 1, characterized in that: the frame is carried parts (20) just including carrying board one (201), carrying and putting one (202), lower blend stop one (203) and side blend stop one (204), carry and put board one (201) slope setting, carry and put one (202) parallel mount in the inboard of carrying board one (201), carry and be equipped with one row of suction hole one (202 a) that link up from top to bottom on putting one (202), the lower port of suction hole one (202 a) is connected to outside negative pressure air supply through the air duct, blend stop one (203) parallel mount is in the inboard of carrying and putting one (202), side blend stop one (204) are equipped with a pair of and symmetry and install in the front and back both sides of carrying board one (201), the cross section of side blend stop one (204) is Z style of calligraphy structure.
3. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number of claim 2, characterized in that: the angle sign indicating number initial installation part (30) includes blowing board (301), connection piece (302), lower spacer (303), pneumatic cylinder (304) and fixed plate (305), blowing board (301) are installed on the antetheca or the back wall that carry and put board (201) through a plurality of connection piece (302) parallel, the cross section of blowing board (301) is L type structure, the lower part of blowing board (301) is leaned on the outside and evenly is equipped with circular shape guiding hole (301 a), the lower part of blowing board (301) is leaned on the inboard and is equipped with discharge gate (301 b) of rectangle, lower separation blade (303) parallel connection is in the lower tip of blowing board (301), pneumatic cylinder (304) are installed in the lower part outside of blowing board (301) perpendicularly through fixed plate (305), the piston rod end-to-end connection of pneumatic cylinder (304) has connecting block (306), the inboard of connecting block (306) evenly is connected with perpendicular push rod (307), push rod (307) and the guiding hole (301 a) between correspond to each other and keep coaxial distribution.
4. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number of claim 3, characterized in that: the frame primary adjustment component (40) comprises a second fixing plate (401), a second hydraulic rod (402), a lifting strip (403), an installation frame (406) and installation rollers (407), the second fixing plate (401) is horizontally installed in the middle of the workbench (10), the second hydraulic cylinder (402) is vertically arranged upwards and installed on the lower side of the second fixing plate (401), the lifting strip (403) is horizontally installed at the tail end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (402), rectangular lifting grooves (403 a) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lifting strip (403), vertical guide rods (404) are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the lifting strip (403), the guide rods (404) are in sliding fit with the second fixing plate (401) through guide sleeves (405), the installation frame (406) is of an L-shaped structure and installed on the lower side of the first lower blocking strip (203), the installation rollers (407) are rotatably installed at the lower end of the installation frame (406), the installation rollers (407) located on the same side are slidably installed in the lifting grooves (403 a), and compression springs (408) are connected to the outer end portions of the lifting grooves (403 a).
5. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and corner brace of claim 4, wherein: the corner brace final assembly part (50) comprises a fixing plate III (501), a hydraulic cylinder III (502) and a pushing block (503), the fixing plate III (501) is vertically installed on the upper side of the workbench (10), the hydraulic cylinder III (502) is horizontally arranged inwards and installed on the upper portion of the fixing plate III (501), the pushing block (503) is connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder III (502) in a threaded mode, the pushing block (503) is of a U-shaped structure and is hinged to an installation lug (504), and the installation lug (504) is welded to the upper side of the first loading plate (201).
6. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and corner brace of claim 5, wherein: the frame is finished and is carried part (60) including carrying and putting board two (601), carrying and put two (602), lower blend stop two (603) and side blend stop two (604), carry and put board two (601) level setting, carry and put two (602) parallel mount in the inboard of carrying and putting board two (601), it is equipped with one row of suction hole two (602 a) that link up from top to bottom to carry to put on strip two (602), the lower port of suction hole two (602 a) is connected to outside negative pressure air source through the air duct, blend stop two (603) parallel mount is in the inboard of carrying and putting strip two (602) down, side blend stop two (604) are equipped with a pair ofly and symmetry and install in the left and right sides of carrying and putting board two (601), the cross section of side blend stop two (604) is Z style of calligraphy structure.
7. The automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number of claim 6, characterized in that: the frame final adjusting part (70) comprises heightening strips (701), a sliding rail (702), a sliding plate (704), a fixing plate four (705), a hydraulic cylinder four (706), a connecting column (711), a fixing plate five (712), a hydraulic cylinder five (713) and a connecting block (714), the heightening strips (701) are provided with a pair of strips and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the workbench (10), the sliding rail (702) is provided with a pair of strips and correspondingly arranged on the upper sides of the two heightening strips (701), the sliding rail (702) is connected with a sliding block (703) in a sliding way, the sliding plate (704) is horizontally connected to the upper side of the sliding block (703), the fixing plate four (705) is vertically arranged on the upper side of the sliding plate (704), the hydraulic cylinder four (706) is horizontally arranged inwards and fixed on the upper part of the fixing plate four (701), the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder four (706) is connected with a first hinged seat (707), the first hinged strip (708) is hinged to a first L-shaped hinged strip (708), the lower part of the fixing plate four (705) is fixed with a second seat (709), the hinged strip (710) is hinged strip, and the other end of the first hinged strip (710) is positioned above the other hinged strip (601), carry and be connected with a plurality of spliced pole (711) between board two (601) and the articulated strip (708), five (713) levels of pneumatic cylinder set up outwards and lie in between slide (704) and workstation (10), five (713) of pneumatic cylinder install the upside in workstation (10) through five (712) of fixed plate, connecting block (714) threaded connection is terminal in the piston rod of five (713) of pneumatic cylinder, connecting block (714) are fixed in the downside of slide (704).
CN202211254731.XA 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number Pending CN115625499A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211254731.XA CN115625499A (en) 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211254731.XA CN115625499A (en) 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Automatic assembly device of aluminum alloy frame and angle sign indicating number

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CN115625499A true CN115625499A (en) 2023-01-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117697406A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 江苏沃莱新材料有限公司 Automatic frame corner connector assembling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117697406A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 江苏沃莱新材料有限公司 Automatic frame corner connector assembling machine
CN117697406B (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-04-09 江苏沃莱新材料有限公司 Automatic frame corner connector assembling machine

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