CN115624462A - Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery - Google Patents
Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN115624462A CN115624462A CN202211575716.5A CN202211575716A CN115624462A CN 115624462 A CN115624462 A CN 115624462A CN 202211575716 A CN202211575716 A CN 202211575716A CN 115624462 A CN115624462 A CN 115624462A
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- movable plate
- plate
- pelvic floor
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- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 210000003903 pelvic floor Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003314 quadriceps muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0255—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/20—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for vaginal muscles or other sphincter-type muscles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
- A61H2201/0184—Means for preventing injuries by raising an alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation equipment, and relates to a pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery. The device comprises a bed board, an arc-shaped plate, a first trigger switch and a second trigger switch. A sound generator. One end of the bed board is movably provided with a movable board. One end of the movable window body is provided with a driving component which enables one end of the movable plate to be lifted. The sound generator is matched with the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch. Through the extension of cylinder, make the fly leaf slope, the both legs of patient are assisted to the fly leaf are raised, and the pelvic floor muscle is dragged to patient's both legs when raising, makes pelvic floor muscle produce stress response, plays to temper pelvic floor muscle and obtains the effect. After the two legs of the patient are lifted, the two legs need to be screwed outwards to extrude the extrusion rods, so that the pelvic floor muscles are pulled, and the purpose of further exercising the pelvic floor muscles is achieved. Through the cooperation of first trigger switch and second trigger switch, when the patient takes exercise the posture incorrect or the dynamics is not enough, the patient can be reminded to the pronunciation ware, lets the patient adjust and takes exercise the posture and take exercise the dynamics.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation equipment, and relates to a pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery.
Background
Pelvic floor muscles refer to the group of muscles that close the pelvic floor. Flaccid posture, lack of movement, pregnancy and childbirth, and male prostate surgery all cause pelvic floor muscles to relax or become injured, which in turn causes pelvic floor muscle dysfunction, such as incontinence of stool and urine, prolapse of pelvic floor viscera, and the like.
In order to restore the pelvic floor muscles to normal function, surgical and non-surgical procedures are commonly used. The operation is mainly used for some patients with particularly serious pelvic floor muscle dysfunction. For the average patient, the pelvic floor muscles are often repaired in a non-surgical manner, such as by appropriate exercise. When people exercise the pelvic floor muscles in a sport mode, good exercise effects such as tightening the buttocks and outward rotation of the legs can be achieved through correct exercise postures. If the exercise posture of the patient is wrong or the force exerting way is incorrect, the desired effect cannot be obtained, and the pelvic floor muscles are even damaged, so that the problems of the pelvic floor muscles are more serious. For example, some patients need an auxiliary tool to lift their legs, but when the auxiliary tool is used to lift their legs, the legs of the patient are only lifted under the driving of the auxiliary tool, and the legs are supported by the auxiliary tool after being lifted, so that the exercise effect cannot be achieved.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urology surgery includes:
the bed frame is provided with a bed board and a movable board; the bed plate is fixedly connected with the bed frame, and the bed plate and the movable plate are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft; the upper end face of the movable plate is provided with a fixing part for fixing the legs of a patient;
the driving assembly is rotatably arranged at the bottom of one end of the movable plate far away from the bed board and enables one end of the movable plate to be lifted;
the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the movable plate, of the bed plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, and a sliding rod in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate; a first trigger switch is arranged between the sliding rod and the arc-shaped plate;
the two second trigger switches are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the movable plate; the two second trigger switches are correspondingly matched with the two thighs of the patient one by one;
the two pronouncing devices are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second trigger switches and matched with the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch; when one of the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch is in a closed state, the sound generator corresponding to the first trigger switch does not sound; when one of the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch is closed, the sound generator corresponding to the first trigger switch generates sound.
Furthermore, the second trigger switch comprises an extrusion rod, a spring, a first electrical contact head and a second electrical contact head;
the movable plate is provided with a sliding cavity, and the bottom of the sliding cavity is provided with an air hole; a piston is in sliding fit in the sliding cavity; one end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston, and the other end of the extrusion rod penetrates through the movable plate and extends to the upper part of the movable plate;
the spring is abutted between the piston and the bottom wall of the sliding cavity;
the first electrical contact head is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the piston; the second electrical contact head is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding cavity; the first electrical contact head corresponds to the second electrical contact head.
Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate, and the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bed plate.
Further, the first trigger switch comprises an electrical connection sheet and a conductive sheet;
the arc-shaped plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the sliding rod;
the electric connection sheets are arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove;
the conducting strip is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod and matched with the electric connecting sheet.
Further, the drive assembly includes a cylinder;
the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first hinge seat, the first hinge seat is hinged with a fixed seat, and the air cylinder is installed on the ground through the fixed seat;
the top end of a push rod of the air cylinder is fixed with a second hinged seat, and the bottom of the bed board is hinged to the second hinged seat.
Further, the fixing piece comprises a first fixing strip and a second fixing strip;
the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the movable plate;
the two first fixing belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the movable plate; the first fixing belt is used for fixing the lower leg of the patient; the two first fixing belts correspond to the two crus of the patient one by one;
the two second fixing belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the movable plate; the second fixing belt is used for fixing the thigh of the patient; the two second fixing belts correspond to the two thighs of the patient one by one.
Furthermore, the sound generator is arranged on the bed board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through the extension of cylinder, make the fly leaf slope, the both legs of patient are assisted to the fly leaf are raised, and the pelvic floor muscle is dragged to patient's both legs when raising, makes pelvic floor muscle produce stress response, plays to temper pelvic floor muscle and obtains the effect. After the two legs of the patient are lifted, the two legs need to be screwed outwards to extrude the extrusion rod, so that the force is applied to the pelvic floor muscles, and the purpose of further exercising the pelvic floor muscles is achieved. And according to the length that the cylinder extends, the angle that makes the fly leaf slope is different, makes the degree that patient's both legs lifted different to can highly stay certain time at certain, improve patient's exercise effect.
Through the cooperation of first trigger switch and second trigger switch, when the patient takes exercise the posture incorrect or the dynamics is not enough, the patient can be reminded to the pronunciation ware, lets the patient adjust and takes exercise the posture and take exercise the dynamics.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a first orientation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in a second direction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of an arcuate plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second trigger switch according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the first trigger switch, one of the second trigger switches, and the corresponding speaker according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bed plate; 2. a movable plate; 3. a cylinder; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a slide bar; 7. an arc-shaped plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a chute; 10. electrically connecting the sheets; 11. an extrusion stem; 12. a sliding cavity; 13. a piston; 14. a first electrical contact; 15. a spring; 16. a second electrical contact; 17. air holes; 18. a first securing strap; 19. a second securing strap; 20. a sound generator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: uropoiesis is pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for surgery, including the bedstead, be equipped with bed board 1 and fly leaf 2 on the bedstead. The bed board 1 is fixedly arranged on the bed frame, and the bed board 1 and the movable board 2 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. When in use, the upper half of the body of a patient lies on the bed plate 1, the crotch of the patient is positioned at the joint of the bed plate 1 and the movable plate 2, and the two legs are placed on the movable plate 2.
A first fixing strap 18 and a second fixing strap 19 are fixedly mounted on the movable plate 2. The number of the first fixing belts 18 is two, two first fixing belts 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the movable plate 2, and the two first fixing belts 18 correspond to two lower legs of the patient one by one. The first securing strap 18 is used to secure the lower leg of the patient. The second fixing straps 19 are provided with two second fixing straps 19 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the movable plate 2, and the two second fixing straps 19 correspond to two thighs of the patient one by one. The second fixing band 19 is used to fix the thigh of the patient. The first and second fixing straps 18 and 19 prevent shaking of the patient's legs.
The bottom of the movable plate 2 is rotatably provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is positioned at one end of the movable plate 2 far away from the bed board 1. The drive assembly raises one end of the mobile plate 2, which in turn raises the patient's legs.
The specific drive assembly includes a cylinder 3. The cylinder bottom of cylinder 3 has linked firmly first articulated seat, and first articulated seat rotates and is connected with fixing base 4, and fixing base 4 fixed mounting is subaerial. The top of the push rod of the cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a second hinge seat, and the bottom of the movable plate 2 is hinged with the cylinder 3 through the second hinge seat. When the cylinder 3 extends, one end of the movable plate 2 is raised, the movable plate 2 rotates around the rotation axis, and the movable plate 2 gradually becomes inclined from horizontal. Meanwhile, the lower end of the cylinder 3 rotates around the hinge shaft of the first hinge seat, and the top end of the cylinder 3 rotates around the hinge shaft of the second hinge seat, so as to adapt to the change of the state of the movable plate 2.
The bottom of the bed board 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 8, and the fixed plate 8 is close to the movable plate 2. One end of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed board 1, and the other end of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 7. The arc plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove 9, a plurality of electrical connection sheets 10 are arranged in the sliding groove 9, and the electrical connection sheets 10 are distributed along the length direction of the sliding groove 9. The bottom of the movable plate 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 5, one end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 2, the other end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 6, and the sliding rod 6 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 9. The slide bar 6 is provided with a conductive sheet. The conducting strip cooperates with the electrical connection sheet 10 to form a first trigger switch, and when the conducting strip contacts the electrical connection sheet 10, the first trigger switch is turned on.
The upper end of the movable plate 2 is provided with a second trigger switch. The second trigger switch is located at one end of the movable plate 2 close to the bed plate 1. The two second trigger switches are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the movable plate 2, and are matched with two thighs of a patient in a one-to-one correspondence manner. When in use, the biceps femoris muscle or the vastus lateralis muscle of a patient is matched with the second trigger switch under the condition of exerting force.
The second trigger switch includes a pressing rod 11, a spring 15, a first electrical contact 14, and a second electrical contact 16.
The movable plate 2 is provided with a sliding cavity 12. The number of the sliding cavities 12 is two, and the two sliding cavities 12 correspond to the second trigger switches one by one.
One end of the extrusion rod 11 is fixedly provided with a piston 13, and the piston 13 is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding cavity 12. The other end of the pressing rod 11 penetrates the movable plate 2 and extends above the movable plate 2. A spring 15 is abutted between the piston 13 and the bottom wall of the sliding chamber 12. The first electrical contact 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the piston 13, and the second electrical contact 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the corresponding sliding chamber 12. The first electrical contact 14 mates with the second electrical contact 16. When the pressing rod 11 is pressed to move the piston 13 downward against the elastic force of the spring 15, and the first electrical contact 14 is in contact with the second electrical contact 16, the second trigger switch is turned on.
The bottom of the sliding chamber 12 is provided with an air hole 17. When the piston 13 moves downwards, air in the sliding chamber 12 is discharged through the air hole 17, and when the piston 13 moves upwards under the action of the spring 15, air enters the sliding chamber 12 through the air hole 17. This keeps the air pressure in the sliding chamber 12 balanced with the external air pressure, so that the piston 13 can smoothly slide downward or upward.
Two sounders 20 are fixedly arranged on the bed board 1. The two sound generators 20 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second trigger switches. That is, one second trigger switch corresponds to controlling one of the speakers 20, and the other second trigger switch corresponds to controlling the other speaker 20. In fig. 5, a control circuit of the sound generator 20 is shown, where K1 is a first trigger switch, K2 is a second trigger switch, and R is a resistor.
The first trigger switch and the second trigger switch control and cooperate with the sounder 20. A sound emitter 20 forms a parallel circuit with the corresponding second trigger switch, which is connected in series with the first trigger switch and into the power circuit. The power circuit includes a power source and a resistor. Accordingly, one parallel circuit may correspond to one power supply circuit. The circuit formed by the first trigger switch, the two second trigger switches and the two speakers 20 can be realized by the prior art for those skilled in the art.
When one of the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch is in a closed state, the corresponding sounder 20 is in a short-circuit state, and the sounder 20 does not sound, and at this time, the exercise state of the patient is correct. When one of the first trigger switches is in a closed state and the second trigger switch is in an open state, the corresponding sound generator 20 generates a prompt sound to remind the patient that the exercise state is wrong. When both the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are in the off state, the device is not activated and the sound generator 20 does not generate sound.
For the convenience of describing the present embodiment, only one of the second electrical contacts and the corresponding speaker 20 will be described, and the operation principle of the other second electrical contact and the corresponding speaker 20 should be understood.
The working principle is as follows: in a natural state, i.e., when not in use, the cylinder 3 is not extended, and the movable plate 2 is in a horizontal state. The conducting strip on the sliding rod 6 is not contacted with the electric connecting sheet 10, and the first trigger switch is in an off state. The first electrical contact 14 is not in contact with the second electrical contact 16 under the action of the spring 15, and the second trigger switch is in an off state. At this time, the sound emitter 20 does not emit sound.
When in use, the buttocks of a patient is positioned at the joint of the bed board 1 and the movable board 2, the legs of the patient are placed on the movable board 2, and the upper body of the patient lies on the bed board 1. The lower leg is fixed by the first fixing band 18, the patient's thigh is fixed by the second fixing band 19, and then the body orientation is adjusted so that the two pressing bars 11 are respectively located on the outer sides of the two thigh backs, corresponding to the positions of the biceps femoris muscle and the vastus lateralis muscle. However, the biceps femoris muscle and the vastus lateralis muscle are in a relaxed state at this time, that is, the muscle groups of the biceps femoris muscle and the vastus lateralis muscle are soft. At this time, the top of the pressing rod 11 is pressed against the skin and the softer muscle inside the skin, so the leg presses the pressing rod 11 downwards to move the pressing rod 11 downwards for a certain distance, but the first electrical contact 14 cannot be contacted with the second electrical contact 16, that is, the second trigger switch is in an off state. And, the spring 15 is compressed to have a certain elasticity.
The cylinder 3 is actuated to extend the cylinder 3. The cylinder 3 drives one end of the movable plate 2 to be lifted, the other end of the movable plate 2 rotates around the rotating shaft, the connecting plate 5 moves along the sliding groove 9, and the movable plate 2 becomes an inclined state. Meanwhile, the top end of the push rod of the air cylinder 3 rotates around the hinge shaft of the second hinge seat, and the lower end of the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder 3 rotates around the hinge shaft of the first hinge seat so as to adapt to the change of the state of the movable plate 2. When the movable plate 2 is inclined, the legs of the patient are kept attached to the movable plate 2, and the lower body of the patient rotates around the hip joint with the aid of the movable plate 2, so that the legs of the patient are raised. When the cylinder 3 extends to a certain extent, the operation of the cylinder 3 is suspended. The patient is kept for a certain time in the leg-lifting state. At this time, the conductive sheet on the sliding rod 6 contacts the electrical connection sheet 10, so that the first trigger switch is in a closed state.
If the legs of the patient are relaxed and lean against the movable plate 2 at the moment, the patient is completely supported by the movable plate 2, namely the legs of the patient are not forced to be in a relaxed state. The muscles of the patient are soft and in such a state, the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis muscles of the patient cannot apply enough pressure to the pressing rod 11 to close the second trigger switch. I.e., the first electrical contact 14 is not in contact with the second electrical contact 16. At this time, the sound generator 20 will emit a sound to remind the patient to adjust the usage status. The patient should use his or her own strength to lift the legs, and the biceps femoris and the vastus lateralis of the patient are in a tight state, and the biceps femoris and the vastus lateralis will tighten and become hard, and the biceps femoris and the vastus femoris can provide enough pressure to the squeezing rod 11. Meanwhile, the patient clamps the buttocks strongly, the pelvic floor muscles apply force, the legs are overturned outwards, and the squeezing rod 11 is squeezed through biceps femoris or vastus lateralis. The pressing rod 11 is moved toward the second electrical contact 16 against the elastic force of the spring 15 until the first electrical contact 14 contacts the second electrical contact 16, and the second trigger switch is in a closed state. At this time, the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are both in the closed state, the sound generator 20 does not make a sound, and the exercise state of the patient is correct.
As the pelvic floor muscles of the patient are weak, the pelvic floor muscles are weak, and the patient is difficult to contract the pelvic floor muscles when lying. The patient is using the in-process that self strength was raised the both legs, and biceps femoris muscle and vastus lateralis muscle can drag pelvic floor muscle, make pelvic floor muscle produce stress response, and then make pelvic floor muscle obtain the exercise of certain degree. The patient further drives the pelvic floor muscles to act in the process of clamping the buttocks and turning the legs outwards, so that the pelvic floor muscles are further strengthened and exercised. The cylinder 3 is paused, and the patient keeps a certain time in the state at this moment, so that the exercise effect is better.
The cylinder 3 can then be activated again, and when the cylinder 3 continues to extend to a certain height, the operation of the cylinder 3 can be suspended again. The inclination increase of fly leaf 2, the further raising of patient's both legs, effect is tempered in further improvement.
During the exercise, the patient can also support the legs by the movable plate 2, but the biceps femoris and the vastus lateralis muscles of the thigh are contracted and tightened by exerting force, the buttocks of the patient are tightened, the legs rotate outwards, the pelvic floor muscles exert force to be exercised, and the biceps femoris and the vastus lateralis muscles press the pressing rod 11 to enable the sounder 20 not to generate sound any more. However, if a patient is in a state of lifting his legs while lying on his back, the biceps femoris muscle and the vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh are also pulled to exert force together with other muscles such as pelvic floor muscle, and thus the pelvic floor muscle can be exercised.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Uropoiesis is pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for surgery, its characterized in that includes:
the bed frame is provided with a bed board (1) and a movable board (2); the bed plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bed frame, and the bed plate (1) is rotatably connected with the movable plate (2) through a rotating shaft; the upper end face of the movable plate (2) is provided with a fixing part for fixing the legs of a patient;
the driving assembly is rotatably arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the bed board (1), of the movable plate (2), and enables one end of the movable plate (2) to be lifted;
the bed plate comprises an arc-shaped plate (7), wherein the arc-shaped plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the movable plate (2), of the bed plate (1), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (2), and a sliding rod (6) in sliding fit with the arc-shaped plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (5); a first trigger switch is arranged between the sliding rod (6) and the arc-shaped plate (7);
the number of the second trigger switches is two, and the two second trigger switches are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the movable plate (2); the two second trigger switches are correspondingly matched with the two thighs of the patient one by one;
the two pronouncing devices (20) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second trigger switches, and the pronouncing devices (20) are matched with the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch; when one of the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch is in a closed state, the sound generator (20) corresponding to the first trigger switch does not sound; when one of the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch is closed, the sounder (20) corresponding to the first trigger switch sounds.
2. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urology surgery of claim 1, wherein: the second trigger switch comprises a squeezing rod (11), a spring (15), a first electrical contact head (14) and a second electrical contact head (16);
a sliding cavity (12) is formed in the movable plate (2), and an air hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the sliding cavity (12); a piston (13) is in sliding fit in the sliding cavity (12); one end of the extrusion rod (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston (13), and the other end of the extrusion rod (11) penetrates through the movable plate (2) and extends above the movable plate (2);
the spring (15) is abutted between the piston (13) and the bottom wall of the sliding cavity (12);
the first electrical contact head (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the piston (13); the second electrical contact head (16) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding cavity (12); the first electrical contact (14) and the second electrical contact (16) correspond.
3. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urology surgery of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bed board (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (8), one end of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (7), and the other end of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with the bed board (1).
4. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first trigger switch comprises an electrical connecting sheet (10) and a conducting sheet;
the arc-shaped plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and the sliding groove (9) is in sliding fit with the sliding rod (6);
the electric connection sheets (10) are multiple, and the electric connection sheets (10) are arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove (9);
the conducting strip is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (6) and is matched with the electric connecting sheet (10).
5. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive assembly comprises a cylinder (3);
the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a first hinge seat, the first hinge seat is hinged with a fixed seat (4), and the air cylinder (3) is installed on the ground through the fixed seat (4);
the top end of a push rod of the air cylinder (3) is fixed with a second hinged seat, and the bottom of the bed board (1) is hinged with the second hinged seat.
6. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urology surgery of claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a first fixing belt (18) and a second fixing belt (19);
the first fixing belt (18) and the second fixing belt (19) are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate (2);
the number of the first fixing belts (18) is two, and the two first fixing belts (18) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the movable plate (2); the first fixing belt (18) is used for fixing the lower leg of the patient; the two first fixing belts (18) correspond to the two crus of the patient one by one;
the number of the second fixing belts (19) is two, and the two second fixing belts (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the movable plate (2); the second fixing belt (19) is used for fixing the thigh of the patient; the two second fixing belts (19) correspond to the two thighs of the patient one by one.
7. The pelvic muscle rehabilitation device for urology surgery of claim 1, wherein: the sound generator (20) is arranged on the bed board (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211575716.5A CN115624462B (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211575716.5A CN115624462B (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery |
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| CN115624462A true CN115624462A (en) | 2023-01-20 |
| CN115624462B CN115624462B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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| CN202211575716.5A Active CN115624462B (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation device for urinary surgery |
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| CN115624462B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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