CN107374880B - Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed - Google Patents
Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107374880B CN107374880B CN201710619297.3A CN201710619297A CN107374880B CN 107374880 B CN107374880 B CN 107374880B CN 201710619297 A CN201710619297 A CN 201710619297A CN 107374880 B CN107374880 B CN 107374880B
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 208000034657 Convalescence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008092 Cerebral artery thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022306 Cerebral injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/009—Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/107—Supply appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/002—Using electric currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed, including bedstead, support plate, control mechanism and driving motor group, support plate is made of hinged fixed part and rotation section, one end of support plate is equipped with neck support, neck support is inflatable structure, neck support outer surface is equipped with the electrode slice that can discharge boost pulse, is equipped with power mechanism and push-pull rod below rotation section, boosting and playbacking downwards upwards for realizing rotation section.Support plate is equipped with the small arm restraining board and shank fixed plate that surface is laid with electrode slice, and driving motor group can drive patient's upper limb or lower limb completion to swing and front and back flexion and extension by small arm restraining board and shank fixed plate.Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed of the invention, automatically can sit up to patients with cerebral apoplexy and be lain down training, the continuous transformation of upper suffering limb and lower suffering limb function digit, and pulse massage stimulation, to effectively avoid the muscle cramp and atrophy of long-term bed cerebral apoplexy patient, its quick recovery is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed.
Background technique
Cerebral apoplexy is also known as apoplexy, refers to due to the brain function loss that brain blood supply is obstructed and rapidly develops.80% brain
Stroke belongs to cerebral arterial thrombosis, is to lead to cerebral tissue function's obstacle and necrosis due to blood supply insufficiency of brain.With China's economy
Development, rhythm of life is getting faster, and people's lives pressure is increasing, and the number of patients with cerebral apoplexy is also more and more.Brain
Apoplexy patient can leave the sequelae such as different degrees of hemiplegia, muscle cramp atrophy, aphasia when entering convalescence mostly,
Physical handicaps wherein based on hemiplegia are most commonly seen, cause great pain with household to oneself.
In order to avoid limb muscle spasm and thoroughly paralysis, doing function digit to patient limb and putting for timing is clinically needed
Movement, currently, the function digit that the prior art relies primarily on manually to carry out limbs to patient puts movement, operation is cumbersome,
And it is time-consuming and laborious.It is especially some to suffer from more serious cerebral apoplexy patient sequelae as caused by cerebral injury, it sits up and stands all
Oneself cannot carry out, convalescence will by special medical worker or family members by hand operation handlebar patient each take seat in one's arms
It rises, and this movement will be repeated several times daily and adhere to, large labor intensity, increase great work difficulty to medical worker and bears
Load, patient are also not easy to adhere to.Just because of this reason, some patients are because that cannot carry out function digit pendulum in best active stage in time
It puts movement and joint motion and leads to arthrocleisis, the adverse consequences such as muscular atrophy have seriously affected taking care of oneself for patient
Ability, and bring psychological pressure.Therefore, the good cerebral apoplexy patient health of a kind of high degree of automation, training effect is set
Multiple training bed is of great significance for the rehabilitation and treatment of motor function of stroke patients obstacle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed, it is not necessarily to artificial mistake
More auxiliary, can be under program-controlled effect, the rehabilitation training and upper suffering limb that are automatically sat up and lain down to patients with cerebral apoplexy
The anti-spasm that is constantly converted with lower suffering limb function digit, functional recovery training；And by patient's incidence, upper suffering limb and lower suffering limb
Corresponding site discharges the mode of the additional point massage of boost pulse, nerve cell, and dredging the channel is activated, to effectively prevent
The muscle cramp and atrophy of patient bedridden in long term, promote it to suffer from body quick recovery.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem: patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed, packet
Support plate, control mechanism and the driving motor group for including bedstead and being arranged on bedstead, the support plate is in side along its length
It is divided into the fixed part being hinged and rotation section two parts upwards, is located in the middle part of the one end of rotation section in support plate and is provided with one
For the neck support of immobilized patients incidence, which includes elastic air cushion layer and filling inside the elastic air cushion layer is arranged in
Air cavity, the inflatable chamber are connected to by a gas-guide tube with external air bag, and after inflatable chamber inflation, can support elastic gas
The outer surface of bed course constitutes the concave accommodating space for being used for clip immobilized patients head and neck, and the concave accommodates
It is evenly arranged on the neck support outer surface that can be contacted in space with patient's incidence and multiple massage prominent grain and multiple can release
The electrode slice of boost pulse is put, the electrode slice connects with an impulse generator electrode, and the impulse generator and control
Mechanism electrical connection；
Power mechanism and push-pull rod are provided on the bedstead below rotation section, power mechanism is electrically connected with control mechanism,
The end of push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of rotation section, and the push-pull rod can be under the control of control mechanism by engine
Structure driving drives rotation section boost and playback downwards upwards；
Two small arm restraining boards are symmetrically set with above the rotation section, in the top or so of the fixed part
Multiple energy are evenly arranged on the upper surface of shank fixed plate there are two being symmetrical arranged, the small arm restraining board and shank fixed plate
The electrode slice of boost pulse is enough discharged, and electrode slice and impulse generator electrode connect, each small arm restraining board and shank fixed plate
The left and right sides be symmetrically arranged with multiple elasticity for being fixed thereon the front end of the front end of forearm or shank on surface
Fixing belt, and the end of the corresponding elastic reducing-fixing band in two sides be provided with can mutually matched fixed connection apparatus, each
Slide is respectively and fixedly provided on the lower surface of small arm restraining board and shank fixed plate, and in support plate corresponding below each slide
It is provided with for the slide track that front and rear, left and right moves on it, the driving motor group is electrically connected with control mechanism, described
Slide can be driven by driving motor group under the control of control mechanism and drive patient's upper limb or lower limb on its corresponding track
Completion swings and front and back flexion and extension.
The neck support includes the neck brace part for clip patient's neck and the fixation headgear for clip patients head,
After inflatable chamber inflation in neck brace part, the upper surface of the elastic air cushion layer on its surface can be supported to constitute a circle being recessed inwardly
Arc can support the elastic air cushion layer on its surface to constitute a hollow the cover shape after fixing the inflatable chamber inflation in headgear
Cap body.
The front of the fixed headgear, which is rotatably connected to one, may be reversed the eyeshade for being covered in eyes of patients.
Level frame is equipped with one piece of mounting plate on the bedstead, and control mechanism, power mechanism and impulse generator are respectively provided with
On the mounting plate.
The inflatable chamber is to be detachably connected with gas-guide tube.
The external air bag is that foot steps on pump or bellows type inflator pump.
The elasticity for being fixed thereon the upper body trunk of patient on surface is provided on the upper surface of the rotation section
Fixing belt, and be provided with being capable of mutually matched fixed connection apparatus for the end of the corresponding elastic reducing-fixing band in two sides.It is described
Fixed connection apparatus be nylon hook, eye-splice, magic glue or snap-fastener.
The corresponding track of slide below described two shank fixed plates is made of the vertical rail of a curved track I and two,
Wherein, for curved track I towards the free end curving of fixed part, vertical rail is parallel with the length direction of support plate, and vertical rail
Free end towards support plate be equipped with neck support one end extend.
The corresponding track of slide below described two small arm restraining boards is by the curved track II and arc that are symmetrical set
Rail III is constituted, and curved track II is respectively facing the side curving of its corresponding support plate with curved track III.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed of the invention has structure simple, and design is rationally, easy to use to wait spies
Point.Device is integrally not necessarily to human assistance, under the program-controlled effect of control mechanism, can be automatically completed a whole set of upper suffering limb and
The anti-spasm training that lower suffering limb function digit constantly converts, and the rehabilitation training for sitting up and lying down.Power Component is used in device
It is not only time saving and energy saving instead of manual operation but also training working specification, complete, it ensure that training effect, it is hard for a long time convenient for patient
Training is held, and restores brain function and body movement function faster, also reduces the workload and working strength of medical staff, it is real
It is good with effect.
2, neck support is filled by the inflation of its inner inflatable chamber in patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed of the invention, energy
It is enough in rehabilitation training to patient neck and head carry out relatively comfortable, firm cladding and fixation, prevent the upper autopodium of patient
Body generates displacement and is shaken in continuous sport training process, and solid and reliable property is good.The elastic gas of inflatable chamber is had in neck support
The air block protective layer that bed course is formed after inflation has certain flexibility, avoids incidence and moving back and forth training
When bring collision and damage.Meanwhile the setting of the prominent grain of neck support surface massage can be filled and deflated by neck support inner inflatable chamber
Process a degree of massage has been carried out to the incidence skin of patient, to stimulate the fast quick-recovery function of incidence nervous system
Energy.The detachable connection method of inflatable chamber and gas-guide tube facilitates using and storing for air charging system on neck support.
3, patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed of the invention, on the outer surface of neck support and patient contact, Yi Jiyong
In being provided with the electrode slice being electrically connected with impulse generator in the fixed plate of suffering limb forearm on immobilized patients and lower suffering limb shank.
The electrode slice can be in the rehabilitation training of patient, the incidence acupuncture point intensive to blood vessel, nerve, and subjective consciousness energy
The upper suffering limb and lower suffering limb of dynamic property difference carry out release impulse stimulation.The impulse stimulation can be improved the activity of nerve cell, enhancing
Signal transmitting between nerve cell, assists the component for carrying out action training to suffering limb to carry out the recovery and anti-lesion of function, with
The nerve pathway that patient's body occludes gradually is got through, and substitutes nerve pathway in damaged condition with new nerve pathway, thus
Play the role of promoting patient's neurological functional recovery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of neck support in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the medium and small arm restraining board of the present invention；
Appended drawing reference: 1, bedstead, 2, control mechanism, 3, fixed part, 4, rotation section, 5, power mechanism, 6, push-pull rod, 7, head
Neck brace, 701, elastic air cushion layer, 702, inflatable chamber, 8, small arm restraining board, 9, shank fixed plate, 10, elastic reducing-fixing band, 11, solid
Determine attachment device, 12, curved track I, 13, vertical rail, 14, gas-guide tube, 15, external air bag, 16, electrode slice, 17, pulse generation
Device, 18, eyeshade, 19, curved track II, 20, curved track III.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown, patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed, including bedstead 1 and the support plate being arranged on bedstead 1, control
Mechanism 2 and driving motor group processed, level frame is equipped with one piece of mounting plate, power mechanism 5, control mechanism 2 and pulse generation on bedstead 1
Device 17 is arranged on the mounting plate, and the support plate is divided into the fixed part 3 being hinged and is turned on along its length
Dynamic 4 two parts of portion, the neck support that one is provided in the middle part of 4 one end of rotation section for immobilized patients incidence is located in support plate
7, the neck support 7 functionally divides, including the neck brace part for clip patient's neck and for clip patients head's
Fixed headgear, neck support 7 are divided from external and internal compositions, including elastic air cushion layer 701 and setting are inside the elastic air cushion layer 701
Inflatable chamber 702, two inflatable chambers 702 in neck brace part and fixed headgear are communication type structure, and the inflatable chamber 702 passes through
A piece gas-guide tube 14 being detachably connected is connected to external air bag 15, and external air bag 15 herein is that foot steps on pump or bellows type inflation
Cylinder, after the inflatable chamber 702 in neck brace part is inflated, can support the upper surface of the elastic air cushion layer 701 on its surface constitute one to
Sunken inside it is arc-shaped, after the inflatable chamber 702 in fixed headgear is inflated, the elastic air cushion layer 701 on its surface can be supported to constitute
One hollow the cover shape cap body, the front of fixed headgear, which is rotatably connected to one, may be reversed the eyeshade for being covered in eyes of patients
18, after 7 inner inflatable of neck support, formed one of outer surface is used for the concave on clip immobilized patients head and neck
It is evenly arranged on the outer surface that can be contacted in accommodating space with patient's incidence and multiple massage prominent grain and multiple can discharge
The electrode slice 16 of boost pulse, the electrode slice 16 connects with 17 electrode of impulse generator, and the impulse generator 17
It is electrically connected with control mechanism 2.
Power mechanism 5 and push-pull rod 6,2 electricity of power mechanism 5 and control mechanism are provided on bedstead 1 below rotation section 4
Connection, the end of push-pull rod 6 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of rotation section 4, and the push-pull rod 6 can be in the control of control mechanism 2
Under driven by power mechanism 5 rotation section 4 driven to be boosted and downwards playbacked upwards.
It is symmetrically set with two small arm restraining board 8 in the top of the rotation section 4, in the top of the fixed part 3
It is symmetrically set with two shank fixed plates 9, is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the small arm restraining board 8 and shank fixed plate 9
There are multiple electrode slices 16 that can discharge boost pulse, and electrode slice 16 and 17 electrode of impulse generator connect, the upper table of rotation section 4
The elastic reducing-fixing band 10 for being fixed thereon the upper body trunk of patient on surface, and the corresponding bullet in two sides are provided on face
The end of property fixing belt 10 is provided with being capable of mutually matched fixed connection apparatus 11.Each small arm restraining board 8 and shank are solid
The left and right sides of fixed board 9 is symmetrically arranged with multiple for the front end of the front end of forearm or shank to be fixed thereon on surface
Elastic reducing-fixing band 10, and the end of the corresponding elastic reducing-fixing band 10 in two sides is provided with mutually matched can be fixedly connected with dress
11 are set, fixed connection apparatus 11 herein is nylon hook, eye-splice, magic is glued or snap-fastener, each small arm restraining board 8 and small
It is respectively and fixedly provided with slide on the lower surface of leg fixed plate 9, and is provided in corresponding support plate for the slide below each slide
The track that front and rear, left and right moves on it, the corresponding track of slide of described two 9 lower sections of shank fixed plate is by a curved track
I 12 and two vertical rails 13 constitute, wherein free end curving of the curved track I 12 towards fixed part 3, vertical rail 13 and branch
The length direction of fagging is parallel, and the free end of vertical rail 13 extends towards one end that support plate is equipped with neck support 7.It is described two
The corresponding track of slide of small 8 lower section of arm restraining board is made of the curved track II 19 and curved track III 20 being symmetrical set, and
Curved track II 19 is respectively facing the side curving of its corresponding support plate with curved track III 20.The driving motor group with
Control mechanism 2 is electrically connected, and the slide can be driven by driving motor group under the control of control mechanism 2 and drive patient's upper limb
Or lower limb are completed to swing and front and back flexion and extension on its corresponding track.
Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed of the invention first allows patient to lie low in therapeutic bed when for specifically used
On, keep the position of neck brace part being arranged in its neck and support plate corresponding, head is placed in fixed headgear, when necessary, can be revolved
Turn the upper eyeshade of fixing head set to cover eyes of patients, later, using external air bag by being detachably connected with inflatable chamber
Gas-guide tube to the inflation interacvity air-filling of neck brace part, so that neck brace part upper surface is formed arc-shaped, and the two sides that are recessed inwardly
The entire incidence of patient can be carried out comfortable, firm cladding, fixation by higher position；Constitute the surface of fixed headgear
One hollow the cover shape cap body carries out comfortable, firm cladding, fixation to head of the patient in addition to face.Neck support exists
It is evenly arranged with the prominent grain of multiple massages on the outer surface that can be contacted after inflation with patient's incidence, passes through inflatable chamber in neck support
Inflation/deflation process can incidence blood vessel to patient and nerve carry out a degree of massage and stimulate, help its fast quick-recovery
Function.
When sitting up trained of upper torso is carried out, by control mechanism starter, convalescence training bed can be according to journey
Sequence setting carries out the training that sits up and lie down of a period of time to patient.
When needing the function digit for carrying out upper suffering limb to patient to put transformation training, using the bullet being arranged on small arm restraining board
Property connecting band carries out firm clip to the forearm of patient and fixes.Then, by control mechanism starter, function digit puts dress
The power mechanism set can according to program setting with movable slider its to track on move back and forth, and then to the upper of patient
Suffering limb carries out the function digit that front and back bends and stretches and swings and puts the anti-spasm functional recovery training of transformation.
When needing the function digit for carrying out lower suffering limb to patient to put transformation training, using the bullet being arranged in shank fixed plate
Property connecting band carries out firm clip to the shank of patient and fixes.Then, by control mechanism starter, function digit puts dress
The power mechanism set can according to program setting with movable slider its to track on move back and forth, and then under patient
Suffering limb carries out the function digit that front and back bends and stretches and swings and puts the anti-spasm functional recovery training of transformation.
Certainly, the function digit of the sitting up of upper torso, trained and upper suffering limb of lying down and lower suffering limb puts transformation training
It can carry out simultaneously.
On the outer surface of neck support and patient contact, and suffering limb forearm and lower suffering limb shank on immobilized patients
Multiple electrode slices being electrically connected with impulse generator are provided in fixed plate.When opening is by the pulse generation of control mechanism controls
After device, the multiple electrodes piece that contacts with patient's incidence and upper suffering limb and lower suffering limb will make patient's incidence and upper and lower suffering limb
Channels and collaterals are in pulse environment, and pulse can be improved the activity of nerve cell, enhance the signal transmitted between nerve cell, in turn
Gradually promote the recovery of patient's nervous function.Meanwhile pulse can also enter in the channels and collaterals of user and conduct along channels and collaterals, thus
The channels and collaterals occluded are got through, keep channels and collaterals unimpeded, so that impaired human biological electricity restores normal, simultaneously because channels and collaterals have sense
It should stimulate, the effect of conducts information.That is: the setting of impulse generator and electrode slice can 1, gradually thrombus, 2, gradually beat
The nerve pathway that logical patient's body occludes, 3, nerve pathway in damaged condition is substituted with new nerve pathway, it is controlled to reach
The purpose treated and prevented.
Impulse stimulation in the present invention can be improved the activity of user's blood cell, increase oxygen content, the benefit in blood
The bioelectricity and dredging the channel for filling cell, be finally reached gradually thrombus, get through nerve pathway that patient's body occludes,
The purpose of nerve pathway in damaged condition is substituted with new nerve pathway.
After training bed use, detachable gas-guide tube and external air bag easily store it.Meanwhile inflatable chamber
The wearing of neck support is facilitated with the detachable connection method of gas-guide tube.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is ingenious in design, it is convenient for patient's self training.Device replaces people by the way of machine power
Power training cerebral apoplexy patient sits up and lower suffering limb function digit puts transformation, not only time saving and energy saving, simple to operate, is also convenient for brain
Patients with stroke adheres to that training is faster for a long time and restores brain function and body movement function.Device is integrally not necessarily to human assistance, and instructs
It is good to practice effect, reduces the workload and working strength of doctor, good practical effect.
Claims (7)
1. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed, including bedstead (1) and the support plate being arranged on bedstead (1), control mechanism
(2) and driving motor group, it is characterised in that: the support plate is divided into the fixed part being hinged on along its length
(3) and rotation section (4) two parts, it is located in the middle part of rotation section (4) one end in support plate and is provided with one for immobilized patients head
The neck support (7) of neck, the neck support (7) include that elastic air cushion layer (701) and setting are internal in the elastic air cushion layer (701)
Inflatable chamber (702), the inflatable chamber (702) is connected to by a gas-guide tube (14) with external air bag (15), and the inflatable chamber
(702) after inflating, the outer surface of elastic air cushion layer (701) can be supported to constitute one for clip immobilized patients head and neck
Concave accommodating space, and on neck support (7) outer surface that can be contacted in the concave accommodating space with patient's incidence
Be evenly arranged with it is multiple massage prominent grains and multiple electrode slices (16) that can discharge boost pulse, the electrode slice (16) with
One impulse generator (17) electrode connects, and the impulse generator (17) is electrically connected with control mechanism (2)；
The neck support (7) includes the neck brace part for clip patient's neck and the fixation headgear for clip patients head,
In neck brace part inflatable chamber (702) inflation after, can support the elastic air cushion layer (701) on the outside of it upper surface constitute one to
Sunken inside it is arc-shaped, after inflatable chamber (702) inflation in fixed headgear, the elastic air cushion layer (701) on the outside of it can be supported
Constitute a hollow the cover shape cap body；
Power mechanism (5) and push-pull rod (6), power mechanism (5) and control are provided on bedstead (1) below rotation section (4)
Mechanism (2) electrical connection, the end of push-pull rod (6) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of rotation section (4), and the push-pull rod (6) can be
Being driven under the control of control mechanism (2) by power mechanism (5) drives rotation section (4) boost upwards and playback downwards；
Two small arm restraining board (8) is symmetrically set with above the rotation section (4), in the upper of the fixed part (3)
Side is symmetrically set with two shank fixed plates (9), on the upper surface of the small arm restraining board (8) and shank fixed plate (9)
Multiple electrode slices (16) that can discharge boost pulse are evenly arranged with, and electrode slice (16) is electrically connected with impulse generator (17)
It connects, the left and right sides of each small arm restraining board (8) and shank fixed plate (9) is also symmetrically arranged with multiple be used for the front end of forearm
Or the front end of shank is fixed thereon the elastic reducing-fixing band (10) on surface, and the end of the corresponding elastic reducing-fixing band in two sides (10)
End be provided with can mutually matched fixed connection apparatus (11), under each small arm restraining board (8) and shank fixed plate (9)
It is respectively and fixedly provided with slide on surface, and is provided in corresponding support plate below each slide and is moved back and forth on it for the slide
Track, the driving motor group is electrically connected with control mechanism (2), the slide can under the control of control mechanism (2),
Being driven by driving motor group drives patient's upper limb or lower limb to complete to swing and front and back flexion and extension on its corresponding track；
The corresponding track of slide below described two shank fixed plates (9) is by a curved track I (12) and two vertical rails
(13) it constitutes, wherein free end curving of the curved track I (12) towards fixed part (3), the length of vertical rail (13) and support plate
Degree direction is parallel, and the free end of vertical rail (13) extends towards one end that support plate is equipped with neck support (7), described two forearms
The corresponding track of slide below fixed plate (8) is made of the curved track II (19) and curved track III (20) being symmetrical set,
And curved track II (19) and curved track III (20) are respectively facing the side curving of its corresponding support plate.
2. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front of the fixed headgear
Being rotatably connected to one may be reversed the eyeshade (18) for being covered in eyes of patients.
3. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inflatable chamber (702)
It is to be detachably connected with gas-guide tube (14).
4. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the external air bag (15)
Pump or bellows type inflator pump are stepped on for foot.
5. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation section (4) it is upper
The elastic reducing-fixing band (10) for being fixed thereon the upper body trunk of patient on surface is provided on surface, and two sides are corresponding
Be provided with being capable of mutually matched fixed connection apparatus (11) end of elastic reducing-fixing band (10).
6. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described is fixedly connected
Device (11) is nylon hook, eye-splice, magic is glued or snap-fastener.
7. patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water on the bedstead (1)
Flatrack is equipped with one piece of mounting plate, and control mechanism (2), power mechanism (5) and impulse generator (17) are arranged on the mounting plate.
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| CN201710619297.3A CN107374880B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Patients with cerebral apoplexy convalescence training bed |
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| CN107224389A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-03 | 河南科技大学第附属医院 | Patients with cerebral apoplexy device for healing and training with anti-spasm, preventing thrombosis function |
| CN108309668A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of orthopaedics fixed bed |
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| CN113908439B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2024-07-02 | 贵州医科大学第三附属医院 | Functional electrical stimulation system for rehabilitation treatment equipment |
| CN114522381B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-12-02 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Vestibule rehabilitation exercise auxiliary hood |
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| CN202908376U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-05-01 | 杨位霞 | Aerated pillow of neurology department |
| CN205019356U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-02-10 | 李大林 | Multi -functional recovery bed of standing |
| CN105396266B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-01-12 | 王俊华 | Four limbs linkage recovery exercising robot |
| CN205924351U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-02-08 | 王春华 | Self -service operation nursing bed |
| CN106807038B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-11-09 | 郑路 | A kind of medical recovery training bed |
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Effective date of registration: 20220823 Address after: Luoyang Robot Intelligent Equipment Industrial Park, No. 96 Binhe North Road, Luoyang Area (High-tech), China (Henan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province 471000 Patentee after: Luoyang Jiaze Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 471000 Jinghua Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang, Henan Province, No. 24 Patentee before: THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |