CN115621923A - Cable desquamation equipment - Google Patents
Cable desquamation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115621923A CN115621923A CN202211319126.6A CN202211319126A CN115621923A CN 115621923 A CN115621923 A CN 115621923A CN 202211319126 A CN202211319126 A CN 202211319126A CN 115621923 A CN115621923 A CN 115621923A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- close
- shell
- plate
- inner cavity
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- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 title description 13
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1275—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by applying heat
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1297—Removing armouring from cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cable peeling device which comprises a shell, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell close to four corners, a wire inlet is formed in the left side of the shell, and a first guide roller is hinged to the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the wire inlet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to cable peeling equipment.
Background
Cables are used for electrical signal transmission of various connectors and ports, and generally, when the connectors are installed, the ends of the cables need to be reworked to install the required ports or connector devices. The first step of cable treatment is peeling treatment, which exposes branch wires inside the cable sheath for processing treatment in the following process.
The existing cable peeling equipment is generally manually operated by a cutter by workers, the outer skin is cut off, the cut outer skin waste material is peeled off, the operation efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, the internal branch wire is easily cut off, invalid operation is caused, the cost is wasted, and in addition, when the cable is peeled, the existing equipment cannot straighten the bent cable, so that the difficulty of cable peeling is increased, and the dust attached to the surface of the cable can pollute the inner cavity of the equipment, and the cleanliness of the equipment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a cable peeling device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable desquamation equipment, includes the casing, the bottom of casing is close to the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department, the incoming line mouth has been seted up in the left side of casing, just incoming line mouth inner chamber top all articulates with the bottom has first guide roll, the inner chamber bottom of casing is close to left side department fixedly connected with fixing base, just image collector is installed at the top of fixing base, the top of casing is close to left side department fixedly connected with image processor and image display, just image display is located image processor's right side, image display's right side is equipped with the controller, just the top fixed connection of controller and casing, image collector's right side is equipped with alignment mechanism, the inner chamber top of casing is close to left side department fixedly connected with riser, just it runs through and is equipped with a net section of thick bamboo to be close to bottom department on the riser, the inside wall fixedly connected with brush hair of a net section of thick bamboo, just the top of a net section of thick bamboo is equipped with the knocking mechanism, the inner chamber of casing is close to intermediate position department and is equipped with two the mounting panel sets up from top to top, two the equal fixedly connected with the blade, two adjacent to one side of the adjacent one side of the equal fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism is equipped with adjusting mechanism between the inner chamber between the mounting panel, the inner chamber is equipped with the right side department of the right side of the inner chamber, and the bottom of the baffle, and the bottom of the inner chamber of the extrusion mechanism is equipped with the inner chamber is equipped with the collection box, the extrusion mouth of the bottom of the extrusion mechanism, the bottom of the extrusion baffle.
Preferably, the alignment mechanism includes the fixed plate, just fixed plate fixed connection is close to left side department at the inner chamber top of casing, the bottom laminating of fixed plate is equipped with two movable blocks, and two the movable block sets up two around being, two all seted up first perforation on the movable block, two first perforation inner chamber runs through jointly and is equipped with the horizontal pole, just the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in both ends around the horizontal pole, the outside cover of horizontal pole is equipped with first spring, just the both ends of first spring respectively with adjacent movable block fixed connection, two the top of connecting plate all with the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate, two the equal fixedly connected with first slider in top of movable block, first spout, two have been seted up to the bottom of fixed plate the equal swing joint of first slider is at first spout inner chamber, two the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in bottom of movable block, just the bottom fixedly connected with squeeze roll of dead lever.
Preferably, two all seted up the cavity on the squeeze roll, and two the bottom of squeeze roll all is pegged graft there is the exhaust hose, two the other end of exhaust hose all runs through the bottom of casing to all extend to the outside of casing, the top of casing is close to left side fixedly connected with aspiration pump, just the right side fixedly connected with aspiration tube of aspiration pump, the left side fixedly connected with blast pipe of aspiration pump, just the other end of blast pipe runs through the top of casing to fixedly connected with three way connection, three way connection's bottom fixedly connected with air inlet hose, just air inlet hose's the other end is pegged graft in the right side top department of the squeeze roll that is located the front side, two be close to top department between the squeeze roll and be equipped with the bellows, just the both ends of bellows are pegged graft respectively and are close to top department in the adjacent one side of two squeeze rolls, three way connection's right side fixedly connected with gas blow pipe.
Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes the steel ball, just the steel ball is located the top of a net section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with second spring of steel ball, just the top fixedly connected with push pedal of second spring, just the right side fixedly connected with second slider of push pedal, the second spout has been seted up in the left side of riser, just second slider swing joint is at second spout inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with third spring of second slider, just the bottom and the second spout inner chamber bottom fixed connection of third spring, the top of push pedal is equipped with the cam, just it is equipped with first bull stick to run through near bottom department on the cam, the right-hand member of first bull stick rotates with the left side of riser to be connected, just the left end fixedly connected with driven bevel gear of first bull stick, the rear side meshing of driven bevel gear has transmission bevel gear, just the rear side centre of circle department fixedly connected with second bull stick of transmission bevel gear, the rear end of second bull stick rotates with the inner chamber rear side of casing to be connected, the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of second bull stick rotates the leaf, the gas blow pipe is located the positive movable vane in the left side of one of the movable vane.
Preferably, a dust collecting hopper is arranged right below the net cylinder, the bottom of the dust collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collecting hopper, the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe penetrates through the bottom of the shell, and valves matched with the dust exhaust pipe are arranged.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two thread blocks, the two thread blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two mounting plates, two threaded holes are formed in the thread blocks, two inner cavities of the threaded holes are jointly penetrated through and provided with a first threaded rod, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the thread blocks, a limiting groove is formed in the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell close to the middle position, two limiting rods are inserted into the inner cavities of the limiting grooves, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell close to the rear side, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a through hole is formed in the transverse plate at the middle position, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the shell close to the rear side, and the top of the first threaded rod penetrates through the first bearing, extends to the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the stripper plate, just the stripper plate laminating sets up in the inner chamber of collecting box and is close to left side department, intermediate position department fixedly connected with thread bush on the stripper plate, just the thread bush inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the second threaded rod, the right-hand member of second threaded rod is rotated with the inner chamber right side of collecting box and is connected, the left side fixedly connected with second bearing of collecting box, the left end of second threaded rod runs through the second bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, the meshing of driven bevel gear's top has initiative bevel gear, just the top centre of a circle department fixedly connected with third bull stick of initiative bevel gear, the bottom of casing is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with third bearing, the top of third bull stick runs through third bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven gear, the fixedly connected with drive gear of first threaded rod, just drive gear and driven gear set up for intermeshing.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with an air outlet close to the right side, the air outlet is positioned at the top of the collecting box and close to the right side, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a separation net.
Preferably, the front side hinge connection of collecting box has the chamber door, just the front side of chamber door is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.
Preferably, the left side laminating of wire guide mouth is equipped with L shape baffle, just the top fixedly connected with montant of L shape baffle, the top of casing is close to right side department fixedly connected with curb plate, just the top of casing is close to right side department and has seted up the second and perforate, the second perforation inner chamber is run through on the top of montant to fixedly connected with movable block, the cavity has been seted up on the movable block, just the cavity inner chamber is close to right side department laminating and is equipped with the limiting plate, it is equipped with T shape pole to run through on the limiting plate, the third perforation has all been seted up to the left and right sides of cavity, the longer one end of T shape pole T shape structure is pegged graft at adjacent third perforation inner chamber, just the shorter one end of T shape pole T shape structure runs through adjacent third perforation inner chamber to extend to the left side of movable block, the outside cover of T shape pole is equipped with the fourth spring, just the both ends of fourth spring respectively with cavity inside wall and limiting plate fixed connection, the left side of curb plate is close to top department and has seted up the blind hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the thickness of the insulating layer on the outer side of the cable can be detected after the cable is guided into the inner cavity of the shell through the mutual matching among the image collector, the image processor and the image display, so that the distance between the two blades can be adjusted through the mutual matching among the servo motor, the first threaded rod, the threaded block, the limiting rod and the limiting groove, the damage of cutting off internal wires during cutting is avoided, the cable can be heated through the arrangement of the electric heating net, and after the outer side of the cable is softened, the sheath of the cable is stripped by pulling the cable under the action of the blades, so that the working efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the damage and waste of the cable are avoided;
2. the fixed plate, the movable block, the cross rod, the connecting plate, the first spring, the fixed rod and the squeeze rollers are matched with each other, so that the bent part of the cable can be straightened after the cable is led into the inner cavity of the shell, the peeling difficulty of the cable is reduced, in addition, the two squeeze rollers can be cooled when the cable is squeezed and straightened through the mutual matching of the air suction pump, the air suction pipe, the exhaust pipe, the air inlet hose, the corrugated pipe and the exhaust hose, the cable is prevented from being stuck with the squeeze rollers when being led in, and the leading-in efficiency of the cable is improved;
3. in addition, the blowing pipe drives a plurality of rotating blades to rotate, and the mutual matching among the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod, the transmission conical gear, the driven conical gear, the cam, the push plate, the second spring and the third spring drives the steel ball to move up and down in a reciprocating manner and intermittently knocks the net barrel, so that the dust attached to the net barrel and the bristles is shaken off, the dust removal effect is improved, and the cleanliness of an inner cavity of equipment is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of a component housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the component door of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a squeeze roller of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at D.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. a fixed seat; 4. an image collector; 5. an image processor; 6. an image display; 7. a first guide roller; 8. a second guide roller; 9. an electrical heating grid; 10. a squeeze roll; 11. a net drum; 12. brushing; 13. a dust collecting hopper; 14. a dust exhaust pipe; 15. an exhaust hose; 16. an air pump; 17. an air exhaust pipe; 18. a controller; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a blade; 21. a thread block; 22. a first threaded rod; 23. a servo motor; 24. an L-shaped baffle plate; 25. a side plate; 26. a collection box; 27. separating the net; 28. a fourth spring; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a movable block; 31. a fixing rod; 32. a cross bar; 33. a first spring; 34. an exhaust pipe; 35. a three-way joint; 36. an air intake hose; 37. an air blowing pipe; 38. a steel ball; 39. a second spring; 40. pushing a plate; 41. a third spring; 42. a cam; 43. a first rotating lever; 44. a driven bevel gear; 45. a transmission bevel gear; 46. a second rotating rod; 47. rotating the blades; 48. a transmission gear; 49. a driven gear; 50. a pressing plate; 51. a second threaded rod; 52. a driven bevel gear; 53. a driving bevel gear; 54. a third rotating rod; 55. a vertical rod; 56. a moving block; 57. a limiting plate; 58. a T-shaped rod; 59. a bellows.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable peeling device comprises a shell 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 close to four corners, a wire inlet is formed in the left side of the shell 1, a first guide roller 7 is hinged to the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the wire inlet, a fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 close to the left side, an image collector 4 is installed at the top of the fixed seat 3, an image processor 5 and an image display 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1 close to the left side, the image display 6 is located on the right side of the image processor 5, a controller 18 is arranged on the right side of the image display 6, the controller 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, an alignment mechanism is arranged on the right side of the image collector 4, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1 close to the left side, a net barrel 11 penetrates through the vertical plate close to the bottom, and bristles 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the net barrel 11, a knocking mechanism is arranged at the top of the net cylinder 11, a dust collecting hopper 13 is arranged under the net cylinder 11, the bottom of the dust collecting hopper 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell 1, a dust exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collecting hopper 13, the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 14 penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 and is provided with valves matched with the dust exhaust pipe, the dust falling after being cleaned is collected and is convenient for centralized processing, two mounting plates 19 are arranged in the position, close to the middle, of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the two mounting plates 19 are arranged up and down, a blade 20 is fixedly connected to one side, adjacent to the two mounting plates 19, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates 19, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a wire guide port is arranged in the middle of the partition plate, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the wire guide port are hinged with a second guide roller 8, and an L-shaped baffle plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the wire guide port in a laminating manner, a vertical rod 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped baffle plate 24, a side plate 25 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the shell 1, a second through hole is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the top of the shell 1, the top end of the vertical rod 55 penetrates through an inner cavity of the second through hole, a moving block 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped baffle plate, a cavity is formed in the moving block 56, a limit plate 57 is attached to the position, close to the right side, of the inner cavity of the cavity, a T-shaped rod 58 penetrates through the limit plate 57, third through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the cavity, the longer end of the T-shaped rod 58T-shaped structure is inserted into the adjacent third through hole inner cavity, the shorter end of the T-shaped rod 58T-shaped structure penetrates through the adjacent third through hole inner cavity and extends to the left side of the moving block 56, a fourth spring 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 58, and two ends of the fourth spring 28 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cavity and the limit plate 57 respectively, the blind hole is formed in the position, close to the top, of the left side of the side plate 25, the sealing performance of the space on the right side of the partition plate is improved, the heating efficiency is improved, the electric heating net 9 is mounted on the position, close to the top and the bottom, of the right side of the partition plate, the chip removal port is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the shell 1, the collecting box 26 is arranged at the bottom of the chip removal port, the top of the collecting box 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 1, the inner cavity of the collecting box 26 is provided with the extrusion mechanism, the air outlet is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the shell 1, the air outlet is located in the position, close to the right side, of the top of the collecting box 26, the separating net 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet, waste chips are softened, quick extrusion into blocks is facilitated, the box door is hinged to the front side of the collecting box 26, and the handle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side of the front side of the box door;
the straightening mechanism comprises a fixed plate 29, the fixed plate 29 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of an inner cavity of the shell 1, two movable blocks 30 are attached to the bottom of the fixed plate 29, the two movable blocks 30 are arranged in a front-back mode, first through holes are formed in the two movable blocks 30, a cross rod 32 penetrates through the two first through hole inner cavities together, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the cross rod 32 respectively, a first spring 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod 32, two ends of the first spring 33 are fixedly connected with the adjacent movable blocks 30 respectively, the tops of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 29, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two movable blocks 30, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate 29, the two first sliding blocks are movably connected to the inner cavities of the first sliding grooves, and fixed rods 31 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two movable blocks 30, the bottom end of the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected with the squeeze rollers 10, the two squeeze rollers 10 are both provided with a first cavity, the bottoms of the two squeeze rollers 10 are both inserted with the exhaust hoses 15, the other ends of the two exhaust hoses 15 penetrate through the bottom of the shell 1 and extend to the outer side of the shell 1, the top of the shell 1 near the left side is fixedly connected with the air suction pump 16, the right side of the air suction pump 16 is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe 17, the left side of the air suction pump 16 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 34, the other end of the exhaust pipe 34 penetrates through the top of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the three-way joint 35, the bottom of the three-way joint 35 is fixedly connected with the air inlet hose 36, the other end of the air inlet hose 36 is inserted at the top of the right side of the squeeze roller 10 at the front side, and the bellows 59 is arranged between the two squeeze rollers 10 near the top, two ends of the corrugated pipe 59 are respectively inserted at the positions, close to the tops, of the adjacent sides of the two extrusion rollers 10, the air blowing pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the right side of the three-way joint 35, the bent portion of the cable can be straightened, the cable peeling difficulty is reduced, the two extrusion rollers 10 are cooled, the adhesion condition in the cable guiding process is avoided, and the cable guiding efficiency is improved;
the knocking mechanism comprises a steel ball 38, the steel ball 38 is located at the top of the net barrel 11, a second spring 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the steel ball 38, a push plate 40 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second spring 39, a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 40, a second sliding groove is formed in the left side of the vertical plate, the second sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, a third spring 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding block, the bottom end of the third spring 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, a cam 42 is arranged at the top of the push plate 40, a first rotating rod 43 penetrates through the position, close to the bottom, of the cam 42, the right end of the first rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected with the left side of the vertical plate, a driven conical gear 44 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating rod 43, a transmission conical gear 45 is meshed with the rear side of the driven conical gear 44, a second rotating rod 46 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission conical gear 45, the rear side of the second rotating rod 46 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer wall of the driven conical gear 44, a plurality of rotating blades 47 are located on one of the rotating tube 37, dust removing tube is located on the left rotating blade 47, dust removing tube, dust removing effect of the dust removing net barrel 11 is improved, and dust removing effect of the dust removing brush 12 is improved;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two thread blocks 21, the two thread blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two mounting plates 19 respectively, threaded holes are formed in the two thread blocks 21, first threaded rods 22 penetrate through inner cavities of the two threaded holes together, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two thread blocks 21, a limiting groove is formed in the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell 1 close to the middle position, the rear ends of the two limiting rods are inserted into the inner cavities of the limiting groove, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1 close to the rear side, a servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a through hole is formed in the middle position of the transverse plate, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1 close to the rear side, the top end of the first threaded rod 22 penetrates through the first bearing, extends to the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor 23, the distance between the two blades 20 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the outer skin of the cable, and accordingly damage to wires in cable peeling is avoided, and waste is reduced;
the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion plate 50, the extrusion plate 50 is attached to the position, close to the left side, of an inner cavity of the collection box 26, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle position of the extrusion plate 50, a second threaded rod 51 penetrates through the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, the right end of the second threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the collection box 26, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box 26, the left end of the second threaded rod 51 penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bearing, a driven bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven bevel gear 52, a driving bevel gear 53 is meshed with the top of the driven bevel gear 52, a third rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the driving bevel gear 53, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, the top end of the third rotating rod 54 penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing, a driven gear 49 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 48 of the first threaded rod 22, the transmission gear 48 and the driven gear 49 are meshed with each other, waste chips can be extruded into blocks, and the waste chips can be conveniently recycled.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, the thickness of the outer insulating layer of the cable can be detected after the cable is led into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the mutual matching among the image collector 4, the image processor 5 and the image display 6, so that the distance between the two blades 20 can be adjusted through the mutual matching among the servo motor 23, the first threaded rod 22, the threaded block 21, the limiting rod and the limiting groove, the damage of cutting off the internal wire during cutting is avoided, the cable can be heated through the arrangement of the electric heating net 9, in addition, through the mutual matching among the L-shaped baffle plate 24, the vertical rod 55, the moving block 56, the limiting plate 57, the T-shaped rod 58 and the fourth spring 28, the wire guide port is closed when the inner cavity of the shell 1 is preheated, the heat extraction efficiency is improved, after the outer side of the cable is softened, the sheath of the cable is stripped under the action of the blades 20 by pulling the cable, not only improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor cost, but also avoids the damage and waste of the cable, the bent part of the cable can be straightened after the cable is led into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the mutual matching of the fixed plate 29, the movable block 30, the cross rod 32, the connecting plate, the first spring 33, the fixed rod 31 and the squeeze rollers 10, and the difficulty of cable peeling is reduced, in addition, the air suction pump 16 is started through the external power supply in the cable leading-in process, the external air is pumped into the first cavity through the mutual matching of the air suction pipe 17, the exhaust pipe 34, the three-way joint 35 and the air inlet hose 36, and the air can be simultaneously conveyed to the inner cavities of the two first cavities through the arrangement of the corrugated pipe 59, so as to cool the two squeeze rollers 10, avoid the cable from being stuck in the leading-in process, and improve the leading-in efficiency of the cable, and the cable is led in process through the mesh tube 11, the brush hair 12, the dust collecting bucket 13 and the dust exhaust pipe 14 are mutually matched to remove dust on the surface of the lead-in cable, and the dust is collected into the dust collecting bucket 13, so that the dust is conveniently collected and processed in a centralized way, in addition, air is blown through the air blowing pipe 37 to drive the plurality of rotating blades 47 to rotate, the plurality of rotating blades 47 rotate to drive the second rotating rod 46 to rotate, the second rotating rod 46 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 43 to rotate through the meshing between the transmission bevel gear 45 and the driven bevel gear 44, the first rotating rod 43 rotates to drive the cam 42 to rotate, the cam 42 rotates to push the push plate 40 to move downwards, and the push plate 40 can be reset through the arrangement of the third spring 41, so that the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the push plate 40 is realized, the steel ball 38 is driven to move up-and-down reciprocating movement, and the mesh tube 11 is intermittently knocked, so that the dust attached to the mesh tube 11 and the brush hair 12 is shaken off, the dust removal effect is improved, and the cleanliness of the inner cavity of the equipment is further improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A cable peeling apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is close to four corners and is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), a wire inlet is formed in the left side of the shell (1), the top of an inner cavity of the wire inlet is hinged with a first guide roller (7) at the top and the bottom, the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell (1) is close to a fixed seat (3) at the left side, an image collector (4) is installed at the top of the fixed seat (3), the top of the shell (1) is close to a fixed connected image processor (5) and an image display (6) at the left side, the image display (6) is positioned at the right side of the image processor (5), a controller (18) is arranged at the right side of the image display (6), the controller (18) is fixedly connected with the top of the shell (1), an aligning mechanism is arranged at the right side of the image collector (4), a vertical plate is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1) at the left side, a net barrel (11) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate in a penetrating manner, bristles (12) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the net barrel (11), a knocking mechanism (19) is arranged at the top of the middle of the shell (1), and two mounting plates (19) are arranged at one side, two adjacent blades (19), two be equipped with adjustment mechanism between mounting panel (19), the inner chamber of casing (1) is close to right side fixedly connected with baffle, just intermediate position department has seted up the wire mouth on the baffle, the inner chamber top and the bottom of wire mouth all articulate there is second guide roll (8), the right side of baffle is close to top and bottom department and all installs electric heating net (9), the bottom of casing (1) is close to right side department and has seted up the chip removal mouth, just the bottom of chip removal mouth is equipped with collecting box (26), the top of collecting box (26) and the bottom fixed connection of casing (1), the inner chamber of collecting box (26) is equipped with extrusion mechanism.
2. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: straightening mechanism includes fixed plate (29), just fixed plate (29) fixed connection is close to left side department at the inner chamber top of casing (1), the bottom laminating of fixed plate (29) is equipped with two movable block (30), and two movable block (30) set up around being, two first perforation has all been seted up on movable block (30), two first perforation inner chamber runs through jointly and is equipped with horizontal pole (32), just the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in both ends around horizontal pole (32), the outside cover of horizontal pole (32) is equipped with first spring (33), just the both ends of first spring (33) respectively with adjacent movable block (30) fixed connection, two the top of connecting plate all with the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate (29), two the equal fixedly connected with first slider in top of movable block (30), first spout has been seted up, two the equal swing joint of first slider is at first spout inner chamber, two the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (31) in bottom of movable block (30), just the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion roller (10) of dead lever (31).
3. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two extrusion rollers (10) are provided with first cavities, the bottoms of the extrusion rollers (10) are provided with exhaust hoses (15) in an inserted mode, the other ends of the exhaust hoses (15) penetrate through the bottom of the shell (1) and extend to the outer side of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is close to a left side fixedly connected with an air suction pump (16), the right side of the air suction pump (16) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (17), the left side of the air suction pump (16) is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe (34), the other end of the air exhaust pipe (34) penetrates through the top of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a three-way joint (35), the bottom of the three-way joint (35) is fixedly connected with an air inlet hose (36), the other end of the air inlet hose (36) is inserted at the top of the right side of the extrusion roller (10) located on the front side, a corrugated pipe (59) is arranged between the two extrusion rollers (10) close to the top, the two ends of the corrugated pipe (59) are respectively inserted at the adjacent side of the two extrusion rollers (10), and the air exhaust pipe (37) close to the right side of the three-way fixed joint (35) is connected with an air exhaust pipe.
4. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the knocking mechanism comprises a steel ball (38), the steel ball (38) is positioned at the top of the net drum (11), the top of the steel ball (38) is fixedly connected with a second spring (39), and the top end of the second spring (39) is fixedly connected with a push plate (40), a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (40), a second sliding groove is formed in the left side of the vertical plate, the second sliding block is movably connected with the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a third spring (41), the bottom end of the third spring (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the second chute, the top of the push plate (40) is provided with a cam (42), a first rotating rod (43) penetrates through the cam (42) near the bottom, the right end of the first rotating rod (43) is rotatably connected with the left side of the vertical plate, and the left end of the first rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (44), a transmission bevel gear (45) is meshed with the rear side of the driven bevel gear (44), and the rear side center of the transmission conical gear (45) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (46), the rear end of the second rotating rod (46) is rotationally connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell (1), the outer side wall of the second rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades (47), the air blowing pipe (37) is positioned right left of one of the rotating blades (47).
5. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a dust collecting hopper (13) is arranged right below the net cylinder (11), the bottom of the dust collecting hopper (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a dust exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collecting hopper (13), the bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe (14) penetrates through the bottom of the shell (1), and valves matched with the dust exhaust pipe are arranged.
6. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises two thread blocks (21) and two thread blocks (21) which are fixedly connected to the rear sides of two mounting plates (19) respectively, wherein each thread block (21) is provided with a threaded hole, each threaded hole inner cavity is provided with a first threaded rod (22) in a penetrating mode, each threaded hole inner cavity is provided with a limiting rod, each limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of each thread block (21), each limiting groove is formed in the position, close to the middle position, of the inner cavity of the shell (1), each limiting rod is connected to the rear end of each limiting rod in a penetrating mode, the top of the shell (1) is close to the transverse plate fixedly connected with the servo motor (23) in the rear side, a through hole is formed in the position, the top of the shell (1) is close to the first bearing fixedly connected with the rear side, the top of the first threaded rod (22) penetrates through the first bearing, extends to the through hole inner cavity and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor (23).
7. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding plate (50), the extruding plate (50) is attached to the inner cavity of the collecting box (26) and close to the left side, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle position of the extruding plate (50), a second threaded rod (51) penetrates through the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, the right end of the second threaded rod (51) is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the collecting box (26), a second bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box (26), the left end of the second threaded rod (51) penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bearing and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (52), the top of the driven bevel gear (52) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (53), a third rotating rod (54) is fixedly connected to the circle center of the top of the driving bevel gear (53), a third bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), the top end of the third rotating rod (54) penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (49), a transmission gear (48) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (22), and the transmission gear (48) and the driven gear (49) are meshed with each other.
8. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) is close to right side department and has seted up the air exit, just the top that the air exit is located collecting box (26) is close to right side department, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of air exit separates net (27).
9. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side hinge of collecting box (26) is connected with the chamber door, just the front side of chamber door is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.
10. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side laminating of wire guide is equipped with L shape baffle (24), just top fixedly connected with montant (55) of L shape baffle (24), the top of casing (1) is close to right side department fixedly connected with curb plate (25), just the top of casing (1) is close to right side department and has seted up the second and perforate, the second perforation inner chamber is run through on the top of montant (55) to fixedly connected with movable block (56), the second cavity has been seted up on movable block (56), just the second cavity inner chamber is close to right side department laminating and is equipped with limiting plate (57), it is equipped with T shape pole (58) to run through on limiting plate (57), the third perforation has all been seted up to the left and right sides of cavity, the longer one end of T shape pole (58) T shape structure is pegged graft at adjacent third perforation inner chamber, just the shorter one end of T shape pole (58) T shape structure runs through adjacent third perforation inner chamber to extend to the left side of movable block (56), the outside cover of T shape pole (58) is equipped with fourth spring (28), just the both ends of fourth spring (28) are connected with second cavity and limiting plate (57) fixed connection department, and the top of limiting plate (25) is close to left side curb plate (25) are located and are close to be close to the blind hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319126.6A CN115621923A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Cable desquamation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319126.6A CN115621923A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Cable desquamation equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115621923A true CN115621923A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319126.6A Pending CN115621923A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Cable desquamation equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN115621923A (en) |
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