CN115615092B - Refrigerator control method and device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator control method and device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115615092B
CN115615092B CN202110786154.8A CN202110786154A CN115615092B CN 115615092 B CN115615092 B CN 115615092B CN 202110786154 A CN202110786154 A CN 202110786154A CN 115615092 B CN115615092 B CN 115615092B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
refrigerating
refrigerator
freezing
fan
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202110786154.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115615092A (en
Inventor
厉涛
唐学强
梁龙旭
林根房
胡若愚
金瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110786154.8A priority Critical patent/CN115615092B/en
Publication of CN115615092A publication Critical patent/CN115615092A/en
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Publication of CN115615092B publication Critical patent/CN115615092B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, and provides a refrigerator control method and device and a refrigerator, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a first input of a user; in response to a first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, a temperature of a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator is outside a first target range, and a temperature of the freezing chamber is within a second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle. The method is based on user input, controls the freezing chamber to switch to a refrigerating mode, increases the capacity of a refrigerating area of the refrigerator, meets user requirements, takes the temperature of the refrigerating chamber and the temperature of the freezing chamber as adjustment bases, and prevents the phenomenon of reverse draft and freezing of the fan while realizing the rapid cooling of the freezing chamber or the refrigerating chamber by controlling different duty ratios of the refrigerating fan and the refrigerating fan, thereby improving the operation safety of the refrigerator.

Description

Refrigerator control method and device and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator control method and device and a refrigerator.
Background
The air-cooled refrigerator is characterized in that high-temperature air is in contact with an evaporator arranged in the refrigerator, heat exchange is directly carried out on the high-temperature air and the evaporator, air is refrigerated, the air after refrigeration is blown into the refrigerator by a fan, and the air is circulated continuously, so that the temperatures of a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber of the refrigerator are kept.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a refrigerator control method which can prevent the reverse draft of a freezing chamber or a refrigerating chamber and the freezing phenomenon of a fan and improve the operation safety of the refrigerator.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling a refrigerator includes:
receiving a first input of a user;
in response to the first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigeration fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a refrigeration fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, and a temperature of a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator is outside a first target range and a temperature of the freezing chamber is within a second target range;
wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
According to the refrigerator control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the cooperation control of different duty ratios of the refrigerating fan and the freezing fan, the temperature control between the compartments can be prevented from being influenced due to the reverse suction phenomenon of one compartment while the temperature of the other compartment is rapidly reduced, the freezing risk caused by long-time non-operation of one of the fans can be prevented, and the operation safety of the refrigerator is improved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, after said receiving the first input of the user, the method further comprises:
in response to the first input, controlling the compressor to operate and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a third duty cycle and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a fourth duty cycle when the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the first target temperature, the temperature of the refrigeration chamber is outside a first target range, and the temperature of the freezing chamber is outside the second target range; wherein the third duty cycle is greater than the fourth duty cycle.
The refrigerating fan operates at a third duty ratio, the freezing fan operates at a fourth duty ratio, sufficient cold air is conveyed to the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, meanwhile, the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber are cooled, the volume of the freezing chamber is smaller than that of the refrigerating chamber, the refrigerating fan is controlled to provide sufficient cold air for the freezing chamber at the medium duty ratio, the electric quantity consumption can be reduced, and the energy-saving purpose is achieved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, after said controlling said cooling fan to operate at said third duty cycle and said controlling said freezing fan to operate at a fourth duty cycle, said method further comprises:
and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at the first duty ratio and controlling the freezing fan to operate at the second duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is within the second target range.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, after the controlling the cooling fan of the refrigerator to operate at the first duty cycle and the controlling the freezing fan of the refrigerator to operate at the second duty cycle, the method further comprises:
and controlling the compressor, the refrigerating fan and the freezing fan to stop under the condition that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is in the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the second target range.
According to one embodiment of the invention, after said receiving the first input of the user, the method further comprises:
and controlling a defrosting heater of the refrigerator to operate under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is not greater than the first target temperature.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
Receiving a second input from a user with the freezer compartment in a refrigerated mode;
controlling the compressor to operate in response to the second input, and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a fifth duty cycle, and controlling the freezer fan to operate at a sixth duty cycle;
controlling the compressor to stop in the case that the temperature of the freezing chamber is within a third temperature range;
wherein the sixth duty cycle is greater than the fifth duty cycle.
According to one embodiment of the invention, in case the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is within the first target range, the method further comprises:
controlling the compressor to operate and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at a seventh duty ratio and controlling the freezing fan to operate at an eighth duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than a second target temperature;
wherein the eighth duty cycle is greater than the seventh duty cycle, and the second target temperature is greater than the first target temperature.
When only the freezing chamber has a refrigerating request and the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the second target temperature, the forced control compressor is started to cool the freezing chamber, and after the temperature of the freezing chamber is reduced to a shutdown point, the normal refrigerating mode is restored, so that the problem that the compressor cannot refrigerate when the freezing chamber is overloaded in the refrigerating mode is solved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
and controlling the compressor to stop and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at a ninth duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than a third target temperature.
Under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than a third target temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop forcibly, the evaporator does not refrigerate air any more, the refrigerating fan is controlled to operate at a ninth duty ratio to convey sufficient air to the freezing chamber, the temperatures of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber are balanced, the temperature of the freezing chamber is increased, the temperature is balanced, and the problem of zero crossing of the temperature of the freezing chamber is solved.
An embodiment of a refrigerator control apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving a first input of a user;
the control module is used for controlling the compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling the refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty ratio and controlling the refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty ratio when the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator is outside a first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator is within a second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the refrigerator control method as described in any one of the above when executing the computer program.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the refrigerator control method as described in any of the above.
An embodiment of a refrigerator according to a fifth aspect of the present invention includes:
an air duct assembly defining a refrigerated air duct and a chilled air duct;
the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct;
the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct;
an input device for receiving user input;
and the controller is electrically connected with the input equipment and is used for controlling the power-on duty ratio of the refrigerating fan and the freezing fan of the refrigerator based on the user input, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator.
The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
through the cooperation control to different duty ratios of freezing fan and refrigerating fan, when realizing the quick cooling of a certain room of freezer or fridge, can avoid another room to take place the phenomenon of induced-draft, can also avoid one of them fan not to operate for a long time and take place the freezing risk, improve the security of refrigerator operation.
Further, the refrigerating fan operates at a third duty ratio, the freezing fan operates at a fourth duty ratio, sufficient cold air is conveyed to the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, and meanwhile, the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber are cooled, so that the electric quantity consumption can be reduced, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.
Furthermore, under the condition of the over-high temperature of the freezing chamber, the forced control compressor is started to cool the freezing chamber, so that the problem that the compressor cannot refrigerate when the freezing chamber is overloaded in a refrigerating mode is solved.
Still further, under the condition that the freezing chamber is too low, the compressor is controlled to stop forcefully, so that the temperature of the freezing chamber is increased and the temperature is balanced.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of a refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of an air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100: a freezing chamber; 200: a refrigerating chamber;
300: an air duct assembly;
310: freezing air duct; 311: freezing an air outlet; 312: freezing an air return port; 313: a freeze sensor;
320: a refrigerating air duct; 321: refrigerating air outlet; 322: refrigerating the air return port; 323: a refrigerated sensor; 324, a base; refrigerating the air return duct;
330: an air duct backboard; 340: a refrigerating air duct cover plate; 350: a freezing air duct insulation board; 360: a refrigerating air duct cover plate;
400: a refrigerating fan; 500: a refrigerating fan; 600: an evaporator.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present invention will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention is an air-cooled refrigerator, which cools air through the built-in evaporator 600 of the refrigerator, and delivers the cooled air to the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, thereby achieving the cooling and heat-insulating effects of the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, as described below with reference to fig. 3 to 5.
The refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises: the air duct assembly 300, the refrigeration fan 500, the freezer fan 400, the input device, and the controller.
The duct assembly 300 includes: air duct back plate 330, refrigerated air duct cover 340, refrigerated air duct insulation plate 350, and refrigerated air duct cover 360.
The air duct assembly 300 is used for defining a refrigerating air duct 320, and the refrigerating fan 500 is installed on the refrigerating air duct 320 to deliver air to the refrigerating compartment 200; the air duct assembly 300 also defines a freezing air duct 310, and the freezing blower 400 is mounted to the freezing air duct 310 to deliver air to the freezing chamber 100.
As shown in fig. 5, the refrigerating fan 500 and the freezing fan 400 are installed in the freezing chamber, and the air duct back plate 330 in the air duct assembly 300 is installed in cooperation with the refrigerating air duct cover plate 340 to define the refrigerating air duct 320, and the refrigerating fan 500 delivers air into the refrigerating chamber 200 below through the refrigerating air duct 320.
As shown in fig. 3, a refrigerating outlet 321 and a refrigerating return air inlet 322 are provided in the refrigerating chamber 200, and air flowing in the refrigerating duct 320 is dispersed in the refrigerating chamber 200 through the refrigerating outlet 321.
As shown in fig. 4, a refrigerating return duct 324 is provided between the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, and the air having a temperature increased in the refrigerating compartment 200 is returned to the evaporator 600 through the refrigerating return duct 322 and the refrigerating return duct 324, cooled by the evaporator 600, and recycled.
As shown in fig. 5, the air duct back plate 330 in the air duct assembly 300 is mounted in cooperation with the freezing air duct cover plate 360 to define the freezing air duct 310, the freezing fan 400 conveys air into the freezing chamber 100 through the freezing air duct 310, and a freezing air duct insulation plate 350 is further mounted between the air duct back plate 330 and the freezing air duct cover plate 360 to perform a temperature isolation function and prevent low temperature in the freezing chamber 100 and freeze the freezing fan 400 and the refrigerating fan 500.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a freezing air outlet 311 is distributed above the freezing chamber 100, a freezing air return 312 is distributed below the freezing chamber 100, and the air flowing in the freezing air duct 310 is dispersed in the freezing chamber 100 through the freezing air outlet 311 and returns to the evaporator 600 through the freezing air return 312 below, so that recycling is realized.
A refrigerating sensor 323 is provided in the refrigerating chamber 200 to detect the temperature in the refrigerating chamber 200; a freezing sensor 313 is provided in the freezing chamber 100 for detecting the temperature in the freezing chamber 100.
The refrigerator further includes an input device for receiving user input and a controller for controlling an operation state of the refrigerator.
The input device can be physical keys, a control panel and a voice input device on the refrigerator, and the user can input instructions to the refrigerator through a remote controller or a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
A controller of the refrigerator is electrically connected to the input device, and the controller may be configured to control the power-on duty ratio of the refrigerating blower 500 and the freezing blower 400 based on the input of a user, the temperature of the refrigerator's refrigerating compartment 200, and the temperature of the freezing compartment 100, and thus control the air supply to the freezing compartment 100 and the refrigerating compartment 200, and thus control the temperatures of the freezing compartment 100 and the refrigerating compartment 200.
The power-on duty ratio of the fan is the duty ratio of the fan operation.
In this embodiment, the controller can control the operation of the refrigerating fan 400 to switch the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 from the freezing temperature range to the refrigerating temperature range, thereby realizing the need of changing the freezing chamber 100 from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode, increasing the volume of the refrigerating functional area of the refrigerator, and meeting the use requirement of the user.
Wherein, the refrigerating temperature range can be between 0 ℃ and 8 ℃, and the freezing temperature range can be between-24 ℃ and-16 ℃.
The controller may be configured to control the freezing chamber 100 to enter the refrigerating mode based on a first input of a user such that the freezing chamber temperature is maintained within a second target range while the refrigerating chamber temperature is maintained within the first target range.
The first target range is a refrigerating temperature range of the refrigerating chamber 200, the first target range is a refrigerating chamber set temperature±refrigerating chamber temperature fluctuation value, the second target range is a refrigerating temperature range of the freezing chamber 100, and the second target range is a freezing chamber set temperature±freezing chamber temperature fluctuation value.
It can be understood that the volume of the refrigerating chamber is larger than that of the freezing chamber, and the temperature fluctuation value of the refrigerating chamber is larger than that of the freezing chamber, so that the frequency of starting the compressor can be reduced while the refrigerating effect of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber is ensured, and the aim of saving energy is fulfilled.
For example, when the refrigerating chamber set temperature and the freezing chamber set temperature are the same, both are 4 degrees celsius, the first target range is 2 to 6 degrees celsius, the second target range is 0 to 8 degrees celsius, and the refrigerating chamber temperature fluctuation value 2 degrees celsius is greater than the freezing chamber temperature fluctuation value 1 degree celsius.
For another example, when the refrigerating chamber set temperature and the freezing chamber set temperature are different, when the refrigerating chamber set temperature is 4 degrees celsius and the freezing chamber set temperature is 5 degrees celsius, the first target range is 2 to 6 degrees celsius, the second target range is 4 to 6 degrees celsius, and the refrigerating chamber temperature fluctuation value 2 degrees celsius is greater than the freezing chamber temperature fluctuation value 1 degree celsius.
In this step, the controller controls the freezing chamber 100 to switch from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode, and it is necessary to determine the temperature of the freezing chamber 100, and when the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the first target temperature, the temperature of the freezing chamber approaches the second target range, and the freezing chamber 100 can be directly controlled according to the refrigerating mode.
When the controller detects that the refrigerating chamber temperature is outside the first target range and the freezing chamber temperature is within the second target range through the refrigerating sensor 323 and the freezing sensor 313, the refrigerating chamber 200 has a refrigerating demand, and the freezing chamber 100 has no refrigerating demand.
The controller controls the compressor to operate, cools the air, controls the power-on duty ratio of the refrigerating fan 500 to be a first duty ratio, delivers cool air to the refrigerating chamber 200, cools the refrigerating chamber 200, and needs to control the power-on duty ratio of the freezing fan 400 to be a second duty ratio, and delivers cool air to the freezing chamber 100.
The refrigerating fan 400 is controlled to deliver cool air to the freezing chamber 100, so that the freezing chamber 100 is adjusted from a freezing mode to a refrigerating mode, the space of the refrigerating function of the refrigerator is increased, and the use requirement of a user is met.
In implementation, the first duty ratio is greater than the second duty ratio, the first duty ratio may be a high duty ratio with a value of more than 60%, the second duty ratio may be a low duty ratio with a value of less than 40%, the refrigeration fan 500 operating with the first duty ratio may deliver sufficient cool air to the refrigeration compartment 200, so that the refrigeration compartment 200 is rapidly cooled to a first target range, and the refrigeration fan 400 operating with the second duty ratio may deliver part of cool air to the freezing compartment 100, so as to ensure a relatively stable temperature range in the freezing compartment 100.
In the refrigerator, the freezing compartment 100 and the refrigerating compartment 200 share one evaporator 600, that is, the freezing blower 400 and the refrigerating blower 500 are located in the same evaporation chamber as the evaporator 600.
The refrigerating fan 500 is operated at the first duty ratio, and the freezing fan 400 is operated at the second duty ratio, so that the freezing chamber 100 can be changed from the freezing temperature zone to the refrigerating temperature zone, the phenomenon that air channel air pressure is unbalanced due to the operation of a single fan can be avoided, air flows between the freezing chamber 100 and the refrigerating chamber 200, and the temperature control of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 is not influenced by the other chamber. In the related art, the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 is adjusted by controlling the on/off of two fans respectively in the double-fan refrigerator, and the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 cannot be adjusted because one fan is always frozen in the double-fan refrigerator in the operation process.
The inventor has found through a great deal of researches that in the related art, two fans alternately operate, and due to the influence of a flow field between the two fans, a phenomenon that the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 may have air suction upside down during the operation process may occur, so that air circulates between the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber, and the temperature control of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber is affected.
It can be appreciated that, by matching different power-on duty ratios of the freezing blower 400 and the refrigerating blower 500, the controller of the present invention can realize rapid cooling of one compartment of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200, and simultaneously avoid the phenomenon of reverse draft of the other compartment, and can also avoid freezing risk of one of the blowers due to long-time non-operation.
According to the refrigerator provided by the invention, the controller controls the freezing chamber to be switched to the refrigerating mode based on user input, so that the capacity of a refrigerating area of the refrigerator is increased, the requirements of users are met, the rapid cooling of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 is realized by controlling different duty ratios of the freezing fan 400 and the refrigerating fan 500, the phenomenon of air back draft and the phenomenon of freezing of the fan are avoided, and the running safety of the refrigerator is improved.
In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to control the power-on duty cycle of the refrigeration blower 500 to be a third duty cycle and control the refrigeration blower 400 to operate at a fourth duty cycle when the refrigeration chamber temperature is outside the first target range and the freezer chamber temperature is outside the second target range.
In practice, the third duty ratio is greater than the fourth duty ratio, which may be a high duty ratio having a magnitude of 60% or more, and the fourth duty ratio may be a medium duty ratio having a magnitude in the range of 40% -60%, the refrigerating blower 500 is operated at the high duty ratio, and the freezing blower 400 is operated at the medium duty ratio, and sufficient cool air is supplied to the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100 while cooling the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100.
It can be appreciated that the volume of the freezing chamber 100 is small relative to the refrigerating chamber 200, so that the control of the freezing blower 400 at the medium duty ratio can achieve the purpose of providing sufficient cool air cooling for the freezing chamber 100, and also reducing power consumption for energy saving.
In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to control the power-on duty ratio of the refrigeration fan 500 to be a first duty ratio, to deliver cool air to the refrigeration compartment 200, to cool the refrigeration compartment 200, and to control the power-on duty ratio of the freezing fan 400 to be a second duty ratio, to deliver cool air to the freezing compartment 100, and to keep the freezing compartment 100 warm, when the temperature of the freezing compartment is within the second target range.
The following describes a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, where an execution subject of the method may be a controller, a cloud, or an edge server of a refrigerator.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator control method, including steps 110 and 120.
The control method is applied to a refrigerator that can fulfill the need of switching the freezing chamber 100 from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode.
Step 110, a first input of a user is received.
In implementation, the user may input the first input through physical keys, a control panel and a voice input device on the refrigerator, and the user may also input the first input through a remote controller or a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
In this step, a first input is used to control the switching of the freezer 100 of the refrigerator from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode, increasing the volume of the refrigerator's refrigerating functional area.
Wherein the user input first input may be represented as at least one of:
first, a user inputs a first input through a physical key, a control panel and a voice input device on the refrigerator.
In this embodiment, a refrigerator is provided with physical keys, a control panel, and a voice input device.
In order to reduce the misoperation rate of the user, the action area of the first input can be limited in a specific area, for example, an entity key or a control panel is arranged on the refrigerator door, so that the user can conveniently click the entity key or touch the control panel, and the first input is realized.
And secondly, the user inputs the first input through the remote controller.
In this embodiment, the refrigerator may be controlled by a remote controller, which is a separate input device outside the refrigerator body, and the user may implement the first input by pressing or clicking a button on the remote controller.
Third, the user inputs the first input through the mobile phone, the tablet or the computer and other terminals.
In this embodiment, the terminal may be connected to the refrigerator, and the first input is inputted to the refrigerator through a wired or wireless manner.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first input may also take other forms, which may be specifically determined according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
Step 120, in response to the first input, controlling the refrigerator compressor to operate and controlling the refrigeration fan 500 to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling the refrigeration fan 400 to operate at a second duty cycle when the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the first target temperature, the refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerator is outside the first target range, and the freezing chamber temperature is within the second target range.
After receiving the first input, the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to switch from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode, i.e., the operating states of the refrigerating blower 500 and the freezing blower 400 are controlled such that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is maintained within the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is maintained within the second target range, in response to the first input.
The first target range is a refrigerating temperature range of the refrigerating chamber 200, which may be 2 to 6 degrees celsius, and the second target range is a refrigerating temperature range of the freezing chamber 100, which may be 0 to 8 degrees celsius.
When the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is kept within the first target range, the refrigerating fan 500 does not need to be controlled to deliver a large amount of air to the refrigerating chamber 200 to cool the refrigerating chamber 200, that is, when the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is kept within the first target range, the refrigerating chamber 200 is in a stop point state, and no refrigeration requirement exists.
When the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is kept outside the first target range, the refrigerating fan 500 needs to be controlled to deliver a large amount of air to the refrigerating chamber 200 to cool or warm the refrigerating chamber 200, that is, when the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is outside the first target range, the refrigerating chamber 200 is in a starting point state, and there is a need for refrigeration.
It will be appreciated that when the freezing chamber 100 is in the refrigeration mode and the freezing chamber temperature is maintained within the second target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in the stop point state, and no refrigeration is required; when the temperature of the freezing chamber is maintained outside the second target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in a start-up point state, and there is a need for cooling.
In this step, the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to switch from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode, and it is necessary to determine the temperature of the freezing chamber 100, and when the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the first target temperature, the freezing chamber temperature approaches the second target range, and the freezing chamber 100 can be controlled directly in the refrigerating mode.
The first target temperature may be 0 degrees celsius, the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the first target temperature, the freezing chamber 100 does not have excessive multi-junction ice phenomenon, and the freezing chamber 100 can be directly controlled to enter the refrigeration mode.
When the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is outside the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is within the second target range, the refrigerating chamber 200 has a refrigerating requirement, and the freezing chamber 100 has no refrigerating requirement.
When the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is outside the first target range and the temperature of the freezing compartment is within the second target range, it is necessary to supply cool air into the refrigerating compartment 200, control the compressor to operate, cool air, and control the refrigerating fan 500 to operate at the first duty ratio to supply cool air into the refrigerating compartment 200, so as to cool the refrigerating compartment 200, and control the refrigerating fan 400 to operate at the second duty ratio to supply cool air into the freezing compartment 100.
The duty ratio is the ratio of the time of powering on the fan to the whole working period in one working period, and the quantity of the conveying gas can be controlled by controlling the value of the duty ratio.
In implementation, the first duty ratio is greater than the second duty ratio, the first duty ratio may be a high duty ratio with a value of more than 60%, the second duty ratio may be a low duty ratio with a value of less than 40%, the refrigeration fan 500 operating with the first duty ratio may deliver sufficient cool air to the refrigeration compartment 200, so that the refrigeration compartment 200 is rapidly cooled to a first target range, and the refrigeration fan 400 operating with the second duty ratio may deliver part of cool air to the freezing compartment 100, so as to ensure a relatively stable temperature range in the freezing compartment 100.
In the related art, the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 is adjusted by controlling the on/off of the two fans respectively, and the influence of the flow field between the two fans is not considered, so that the phenomenon of air back draft of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 may occur in the operation process, the air flows between the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber, the temperature control of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber is affected, and the freezing of a certain fan may occur without running for a long time.
It can be appreciated that by matching different duty ratios of the freezing blower 400 and the refrigerating blower 500, the invention can prevent the reverse draft phenomenon of one compartment while realizing the rapid cooling of the other compartment of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200, and can also avoid the freezing risk of one of the blowers not running for a long time.
According to the refrigerator control method provided by the invention, based on user input, the freezing chamber is controlled to be switched to the refrigerating mode, the capacity of a refrigerating area of the refrigerator is increased, the user requirement is met, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber and the temperature of the freezing chamber are taken as adjustment bases, the different duty ratios of the refrigerating fan 400 and the refrigerating fan 500 are controlled, the rapid cooling of the freezing chamber 100 or the refrigerating chamber 200 is realized, the occurrence of the reverse draft phenomenon and the freezing phenomenon of the fan is avoided, and the running safety of the refrigerator is improved.
In some embodiments, after step 110, further comprising: in response to the first input, in the case where the refrigerating compartment temperature is outside the first target range and the freezing compartment temperature is outside the second target range, the refrigerating blower 500 is controlled to operate at the third duty ratio and the freezing blower 400 is controlled to operate at the fourth duty ratio.
In this step, after receiving the first input, it is determined that the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the first target temperature in response to the first input, and the freezing chamber 100 is directly controlled in the cooling mode.
When the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is outside the first target range and the temperature of the freezing compartment is outside the second target range, both the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100 have a refrigerating demand, and the compressor operation needs to be controlled, and the air is cooled, and the refrigerating fan 500 and the freezing fan 400 are controlled to input cool air into the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, respectively.
In practice, the third duty ratio is greater than the fourth duty ratio, which may be a high duty ratio having a magnitude of 60% or more, and the fourth duty ratio may be a medium duty ratio having a magnitude in the range of 40% -60%, the refrigerating blower 500 is operated at the third duty ratio, the freezing blower 400 is operated at the fourth duty ratio, and sufficient cool air is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100 while cooling the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100.
It can be appreciated that the volume of the freezing chamber 100 is small relative to the refrigerating chamber 200, so that the control of the freezing blower 400 at the medium duty ratio can achieve the purpose of providing sufficient cool air cooling for the freezing chamber 100, and also reducing power consumption for energy saving.
In some embodiments, after the refrigerating blower 500 and the freezing blower 400 are controlled to operate for a period of time at the third duty ratio and the fourth duty ratio, respectively, the refrigerating chamber temperature and the freezing chamber 100 are judged again, and the power-on duty ratios of the refrigerating blower 500 and the freezing blower 400 are adjusted.
In the case that the temperature of the freezing chamber is within the second target range, that is, the freezing chamber 100 has no refrigeration requirement, and the refrigerating chamber 200 has a refrigeration requirement, returning to step 120, the control controls the refrigerating fan 500 to operate at the first duty ratio to deliver cold air to the refrigerating chamber 200, so as to cool the refrigerating chamber 200, and controls the refrigerating fan 400 to operate at the second duty ratio to deliver cold air to the freezing chamber 100, so as to preserve heat of the freezing chamber 100.
In some embodiments, after controlling the refrigerating blower 500 to deliver cool air to the refrigerating compartment 200 at the first duty ratio and controlling the freezing blower 400 to deliver cool air to the freezing compartment 100 at the second duty ratio at step 120, a judgment is made again on the refrigerating compartment temperature and the freezing compartment 100.
In the case that the freezing chamber temperature is within the second target range and the refrigerating chamber temperature is within the first target range, that is, when there is no refrigerating demand for both the freezing chamber 100 and the refrigerating chamber 200, the compressor is controlled to be stopped, and the refrigerating fan 500 and the refrigerating fan 400 are controlled to be stopped, cold air is not supplied to the freezing chamber 100 and the refrigerating chamber 200 any more, the freezing chamber temperature is maintained within the second target range, and the refrigerating chamber temperature is maintained within the first target range.
In some embodiments, after receiving the first input, the freezing chamber temperature is collected by the freezing sensor 313 to be not greater than the first target temperature, and at this time, there is a freezing phenomenon in the freezing chamber 100.
Wherein, the defrosting heater is installed in the freezing chamber 100, and the defrosting heater starts defrosting when operating, thereby increasing the temperature of the freezing chamber and reducing the icing phenomenon in the freezing chamber 100.
In this embodiment, the defrosting heater is controlled to operate to defrost, the temperature of the freezing chamber is increased, and when the defrosting exit temperature is reached, the defrosting exit temperature can be the upper limit of the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 in normal operation in the refrigeration mode, and the defrosting heater is controlled to be turned off, so that the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to be rapidly switched to the refrigeration mode.
Wherein the defrost exit temperature may be 8 degrees celsius.
In some embodiments, the freezer 100 operates in a cooling mode, receiving a second input from a user, controlling the freezer 100 to switch back to the cooling mode.
In implementation, the user may input the second input through physical keys, a control panel and a voice input device on the refrigerator, and the user may also input the second input through a remote control, or a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
Of course, in other embodiments, the second input may take other forms as well as the first input, which may be specifically determined according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, the second input is for controlling the freezing chamber 100 of the refrigerator to switch from the refrigerating mode back to the freezing mode, restoring the freezing function of the freezing chamber 100 of the refrigerator, and satisfying the user's demand.
After receiving the second input, the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to switch from the refrigerating mode back to the freezing mode, that is, the operation states of the refrigerating blower 500 and the freezing blower 400 are controlled such that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is maintained within the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is maintained within the third target range.
Wherein the first target range is a refrigerating temperature range of the refrigerating compartment 200, which may be 2 to 6 degrees celsius, and the third target range is a freezing temperature range of the freezing compartment 100, which may be-24 to-16 degrees celsius.
It is understood that the highest temperature value of the third target range of the freezing temperature range of the freezing compartment 100 is less than the lowest temperature value of the second target range of the refrigerating temperature range of the freezing compartment 100.
The compressor is controlled to operate, the refrigerating fan 400 is controlled to operate at a sixth duty ratio to deliver sufficient cold air to the freezing chamber 100 to cool the freezing chamber 100, and the refrigerating fan 500 is controlled to operate at a fifth duty ratio to deliver the cold air to the refrigerating chamber 200, so that the heat preservation effect of the refrigerating chamber 200 is achieved, and the reverse suction of wind is prevented.
In implementation, the sixth duty cycle is greater than the fifth duty cycle, the sixth duty cycle may be a high duty cycle having a magnitude of 60% or more, and the fifth duty cycle may be a low duty cycle having a magnitude of 40% or less.
After the freezing blower 400 is controlled to operate at the sixth duty ratio for a period of time, in the case that the freezing chamber temperature is within the third temperature range, that is, the freezing chamber 100 has no cooling requirement, the compressor is controlled to be stopped so that the freezing chamber temperature is maintained within the third temperature range.
In some embodiments, when the freezer 100 is operating in the refrigeration mode, the compressor is turned on and off by the refrigeration sensor 323, and when the temperature of the refrigerator 200 is within the first target range, the refrigerator sensor 323 does not control the compressor to be turned on when the refrigerator 200 has no refrigeration demand.
The second target temperature is a high Wen Jingjie value in the refrigerating mode of the freezing chamber 100, and the temperature upper limit value of the second target range is less than the second target temperature, wherein the second target range may be 0 to 8 degrees celsius and the second target temperature may be 10 degrees celsius.
In case that the temperature of the freezing compartment is higher than the second target temperature, the compressor is forcibly controlled to operate, the freezing blower 400 is controlled to operate at the eighth duty ratio to deliver sufficient cool air to the freezing compartment 100, and the refrigerating blower 500 is controlled to operate at the seventh duty ratio to deliver cool air to the refrigerating compartment 200 to prevent wind suck-back for rapid cooling of the freezing compartment 100.
In implementation, the eighth duty cycle is greater than the seventh duty cycle, the eighth duty cycle may be a high duty cycle having a magnitude of 60% or more, and the seventh duty cycle may be a low duty cycle having a magnitude of 40% or less.
In this embodiment, when only the freezing chamber 100 has a refrigeration request and the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the second target temperature, the forced control compressor is started, the refrigerating fan 400 is operated with a high duty ratio, the refrigerating fan 500 is operated with a low duty ratio, the freezing chamber 100 is cooled, and after the temperature of the freezing chamber is reduced to the shutdown point, the normal refrigerating mode is restored, so that the problem that the compressor cannot refrigerate when the freezing chamber 100 is overloaded in the refrigerating mode is solved.
In some embodiments, when the freezing chamber 100 is operated in the cooling mode, the compressor is controlled to be stopped and the freezing blower 400 is operated at the ninth duty ratio when the freezing chamber temperature is lower than the third target temperature.
The third target temperature is a low temperature warning value of the freezing chamber 100 in the refrigerating mode, and the temperature lower limit value of the second target range is greater than the third target temperature, wherein the second target range may be 0 to 8 degrees celsius, and the third target temperature may be 0 degrees celsius.
In case that the temperature of the freezing compartment is lower than the third target temperature, the compressor is forcibly controlled to be stopped, the evaporator 600 does not cool the air any more, the freezing blower 400 is controlled to operate at the ninth duty ratio to deliver sufficient air to the freezing compartment 100, the temperatures of the freezing compartment 100 and the refrigerating compartment 200 are balanced, the temperature of the freezing compartment 100 is raised, and when the temperature of the freezing compartment is restored to be within the second target range, the control of the freezing compartment 100 in the refrigerating mode is restored.
In the implementation, the ninth duty ratio can be a high duty ratio with the numerical value more than 60%, and after the compressor is stopped, the operation of only one fan can be controlled, so that the phenomenon of wind back suction can not occur.
In this embodiment, when the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 is too low during the operation in the cooling mode, the forced control compressor is stopped, the freezing blower 400 is operated at a high duty ratio, the temperature is balanced, and the problem of zero crossing of the freezing chamber temperature is solved.
In some embodiments, the freezer 100 is in a freezing mode, wherein the third target range is a freezing temperature range of the freezer 100 and the first target range is a refrigeration temperature range of the refrigerator 200.
In the case that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is outside the first target range and the temperature of the freezing compartment is outside the third target range, both the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100 have a refrigerating demand, and the compressor operation needs to be controlled, and the cooling air is cooled, and the refrigerating fan 500 and the freezing fan 400 are controlled to input cool air into the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, respectively.
In practice, the refrigerating fan 500 is controlled to operate at a high duty ratio of 60% or more in magnitude, and the freezing fan 400 is controlled to operate at a low duty ratio of 40% or less in magnitude, preferably to cool the refrigerating compartment 200.
It can be appreciated that the volume of the refrigerating compartment 200 is relatively large with respect to the freezing compartment 100, thereby controlling the refrigerating fan 500 at a high duty ratio, realizing rapid cooling of the refrigerating compartment 200, controlling the operation of the freezing fan 400 at a low duty ratio, and effectively preventing the reverse draft phenomenon while realizing a certain cooling effect.
In some embodiments, in the case that the refrigerating compartment temperature is within the first target range and the freezing compartment temperature is outside the third target range, the refrigerating compartment 200 has no cooling requirement, the freezing compartment 100 has a cooling requirement, and the refrigerating fan 500 and the freezing fan 400 are controlled to input cool air to the refrigerating compartment 200 and the freezing compartment 100, respectively.
In implementation, the refrigerating fan 400 is controlled to operate at a high duty ratio with a value of more than 60%, and the refrigerating fan 500 is controlled to operate at a low duty ratio with a value of less than 40%, so that the rapid cooling of the freezing chamber 100 is realized, and the reverse draft phenomenon is effectively prevented.
In some embodiments, when the freezer 100 is operating in the freeze mode, the compressor is turned on and off by the freeze sensor 313, and when the temperature of the freezer 100 is within the third target range, the freeze sensor 313 does not control the compressor to be turned on when the freezer 100 has no refrigeration demand.
When the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is higher than the high-temperature warning value of the refrigerating chamber 200, the compressor is controlled to run forcefully, the refrigerating fan 500 is controlled to run at a high duty ratio, the refrigerating chamber 200 is cooled down rapidly, and the refrigerating fan 400 is controlled to run at a low duty ratio, so that the wind is prevented from being sucked backwards.
In practice, the high temperature alert value for the refrigerator compartment 200 may be 10 degrees celsius.
In this embodiment, when only the refrigerating chamber 200 has a refrigerating request and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is higher than the high temperature warning value of the refrigerating chamber 200, the forced control compressor is started, the refrigerating fan 500 is operated with a high duty ratio, the refrigerating fan 400 is operated with a low duty ratio, the refrigerating chamber 200 is cooled, and after the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is reduced to the stop point, the normal refrigerating mode is restored, so that the problem that the compressor cannot refrigerate when the refrigerating chamber 200 is overloaded is solved.
In some embodiments, in the case where the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is lower than the refrigerating low temperature alert value, the compressor is controlled to be stopped, and both the refrigerating fan 500 and the freezing fan 400 are controlled to be stopped, so that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 200 is raised, and when the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is restored to be within the first target range, the normal freezing mode is restored, thereby solving the risk of the refrigerating compartment being excessively low.
In practice, the cold room 200 low temperature warning value may be 0 degrees celsius.
It can be appreciated that the refrigerating chamber 200 of the air-cooled refrigerator does not have frost or ice formation, and after the compressor is controlled to stop, the fan is not required to be controlled to operate to convey air into the refrigerating chamber 200, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 200 is automatically balanced.
The control method of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to fig. 2.
Step 200, in the power-on operation process of the refrigerator, it is detected whether a user inputs a first input for switching the freezing chamber 100 from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode.
Upon receiving the first input, the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to switch from the freezing mode to the refrigerating mode.
Step 210, comparing the freezing chamber temperature with a first target temperature.
When the temperature of the freezing chamber is not greater than the first target temperature, there is a freezing phenomenon in the freezing chamber 100, and the process proceeds to step 220, where the defrosting heater is controlled to operate.
When the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than the first target temperature, the freezing chamber 100 can be directly controlled according to the refrigerating mode, and when the temperature of the freezing chamber is kept in the second target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in a stop point state, and no refrigeration requirement exists; when the temperature of the freezing chamber is maintained outside the second target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in a start-up point state, and there is a need for cooling.
Accordingly, when the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is maintained within the first target range, the refrigerating compartment 200 is in a stop point state, and there is no refrigeration requirement; when the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is kept outside the first target range, the refrigerating chamber 200 is in the on-point state, and there is a need for refrigeration.
Step 211, comparing the temperature of the refrigerating chamber with the first target range, and determining whether the starting point of the refrigerating chamber 200 is reached.
Step 212, comparing the temperature of the freezing chamber with the second target range, and judging whether the starting point of the freezing chamber 100 is reached.
In step 213, when both the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100 reach the start-up point, the compressor is controlled to operate for refrigeration, the refrigerating fan 500 rotates at a high duty ratio, the freezing fan 400 rotates at a medium duty ratio, and sufficient cool air is delivered to the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100, and the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100 are cooled.
Step 215, when the freezing chamber temperature is within the second target range, the freezing chamber 100 reaches the stop point.
Step 214, controlling the compressor to perform refrigeration, the refrigeration fan 500 rotates at a high duty ratio, and the refrigeration fan 400 rotates at a low duty ratio, so as to cool the refrigeration chamber 200 and effectively prevent wind suck-back.
Step 216, when the refrigerator compartment temperature is within the first target range, the refrigerator compartment 200 also reaches the stop point.
In step 240, the freezing chamber 100 and the refrigerating chamber 200 have no refrigeration requirement, the compressor, the refrigerating fan 500 and the refrigerating fan 500 are controlled to stop, and the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is kept within a first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is kept within a second target range.
In step 200, the first input of the user is not received, and the freezing chamber 100 is controlled to operate in the freezing mode.
In the freezing mode, when the temperature of the freezing chamber is kept within the third target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in a stop point state, and no refrigeration requirement exists; when the temperature of the freezing chamber is maintained outside the third target range, the freezing chamber 100 is in a start-up point state, and there is a need for cooling.
Step 230, comparing the temperature of the freezing chamber with the third target range, and determining whether the start point of the freezing chamber 100 is reached.
Step 231, comparing the temperature of the refrigerating chamber with the first target range, and determining whether the starting point of the refrigerating chamber 200 is reached.
In step 232, when the refrigerating chamber 200 and the freezing chamber 100 all reach the start-up point, the compressor is controlled to operate for refrigeration, the refrigerating fan 500 rotates at a high duty ratio, and the freezing fan 400 rotates at a medium duty ratio, so that the refrigerating chamber 200 with a larger volume is cooled preferentially.
Step 233, when the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is within the first target range, the refrigerating compartment 200 reaches the stop point.
Step 234, controlling the compressor to operate for refrigeration, the refrigeration fan 500 rotates at a low duty ratio, and the freezing fan 400 rotates at a high duty ratio, thereby cooling the freezing chamber 100 and effectively preventing wind suck-back.
Step 235, when the freezer compartment temperature is within the third target range, the freezer compartment 100 also reaches the shutdown point.
In the step 240, in the freezing mode, when there is no refrigeration requirement for both the freezing chamber 100 and the refrigerating chamber 200, the compressor, the refrigerating fan 500 and the refrigerating fan 500 are controlled to maintain the temperature of the refrigerating chamber within the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber within the third target range.
The refrigerator control device provided by the embodiment of the invention is described below, and the refrigerator control device described below and the refrigerator control method described above can be referred to correspondingly.
As shown in fig. 6, a refrigerator control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a receiving module 610 for receiving a first input of a user;
a control module 620 for controlling the compressor to operate and controlling the refrigerating fan 500 to operate at a first duty ratio and controlling the refrigerating fan 400 to operate at a second duty ratio when the freezing chamber temperature is greater than the first target temperature, the refrigerating chamber temperature is outside the first target range, and the freezing chamber temperature is within the second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
According to the refrigerator control device provided by the invention, the different duty ratios of the refrigerating fan and the refrigerating fan are controlled, so that the phenomenon of reverse draft and the phenomenon of freezing of the fan are avoided while the freezing chamber or the refrigerating chamber is rapidly cooled, and the operation safety of the refrigerator is improved.
In some embodiments, after the receiving module 610 receives the first input from the user, the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor to operate and the refrigeration fan 500 to operate at the third duty cycle and the refrigeration fan 400 to operate at the fourth duty cycle when the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 is greater than the first target temperature, the temperature of the refrigeration chamber 200 is outside the first target range, and the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 is outside the second target range; wherein the third duty cycle is greater than the fourth duty cycle.
In some embodiments, the control module 620, after controlling the refrigeration fan 500 to operate at the third duty cycle and controlling the freezer fan 400 to operate at the fourth duty cycle, is further configured to control the refrigeration fan 500 to operate at the first duty cycle and controlling the freezer fan 400 to operate at the second duty cycle if the temperature of the freezer 100 is within the second target range.
In some embodiments, the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor, the refrigeration fan 500, and the freezing fan 400 to stop when the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 200 is within the first target range and the temperature of the freezer compartment 100 is within the second target range after controlling the refrigeration fan 500 of the refrigerator to operate at the first duty cycle and controlling the freezing fan 400 of the refrigerator to operate at the second duty cycle.
In some embodiments, after the receiving module 610 receives the first input from the user, the control module 620 is further configured to control the defrosting heater of the refrigerator to operate if the temperature of the freezing compartment 100 is not greater than the first target temperature.
In some embodiments, the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive a second input from a user when the freezer 100 is in the cold storage mode; the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor to operate and the refrigeration fan 500 to operate at a fifth duty cycle and the freezer fan 400 to operate at a sixth duty cycle in response to the second input;
the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor to stop when the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 is within the third temperature range; wherein the sixth duty cycle is greater than the fifth duty cycle.
In some embodiments, the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor to operate and the refrigeration blower 500 to operate at a seventh duty cycle and the freezer blower 400 to operate at an eighth duty cycle if the temperature of the freezer 100 is above the second target temperature if the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 200 is within the first target range; wherein the eighth duty cycle is greater than the seventh duty cycle.
In some embodiments, the control module 620 is further configured to control the compressor to stop and control the freezing blower 400 to operate at the ninth duty cycle if the temperature of the freezing chamber 100 is below the third target temperature.
Fig. 7 illustrates a physical schematic diagram of an electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, which may include: processor 710, communication interface (Communications Interface) 720, memory 730, and communication bus 740, wherein processor 710, communication interface 720, memory 730 communicate with each other via communication bus 740. Processor 710 may invoke logic instructions in memory 730 to perform a refrigerator control method comprising: receiving a first input of a user; in response to a first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a freezing fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, a refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerator is outside a first target range, and a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is within a second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 730 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform the refrigerator control method provided in the above-mentioned method embodiments, the method comprising: receiving a first input of a user; in response to a first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a freezing fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, a refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerator is outside a first target range, and a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is within a second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
In another aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the refrigerator control method provided in the above embodiments, the method comprising: receiving a first input of a user; in response to a first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a freezing fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, a refrigerating chamber temperature of the refrigerator is outside a first target range, and a freezing chamber temperature of the refrigerator is within a second target range; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and are not limiting of the present invention. While the invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations, modifications, or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and it is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A refrigerator control method, comprising:
receiving a first input of a user;
in response to the first input, controlling a compressor of the refrigerator to operate and controlling a refrigeration fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty cycle and controlling a refrigeration fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty cycle when a temperature of a freezing chamber of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, and a temperature of a refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator is outside a first target range and a temperature of the freezing chamber is within a second target range;
Wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
2. The refrigerator control method of claim 1, wherein after the receiving the first input of the user, the refrigerator control method further comprises:
in response to the first input, controlling the compressor to operate and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a third duty cycle and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a fourth duty cycle when the temperature of the freezing chamber is greater than the first target temperature, the temperature of the refrigeration chamber is outside a first target range, and the temperature of the freezing chamber is outside the second target range;
wherein the third duty cycle is greater than the fourth duty cycle.
3. The refrigerator control method according to claim 2, wherein after the controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at the third duty ratio and the controlling the freezing fan to operate at the fourth duty ratio, the refrigerator control method further comprises:
and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at the first duty ratio and controlling the freezing fan to operate at the second duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is within the second target range.
4. The method of controlling a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein after the controlling the refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty ratio and the controlling the freezing fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty ratio, the method further comprises:
and controlling the compressor, the refrigerating fan and the freezing fan to stop under the condition that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is in the first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber is in the second target range.
5. The refrigerator control method of claim 1, wherein after the receiving the first input of the user, the method further comprises:
and controlling a defrosting heater of the refrigerator to operate under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is not greater than the first target temperature.
6. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving a second input from a user with the freezer compartment in a refrigerated mode;
controlling the compressor to operate in response to the second input, and controlling the refrigeration fan to operate at a fifth duty cycle, and controlling the freezer fan to operate at a sixth duty cycle;
Controlling the compressor to stop in the case that the temperature of the freezing chamber is within a third temperature range;
wherein the sixth duty cycle is greater than the fifth duty cycle.
7. The refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein in a case where the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is within the first target range, the method further comprises:
controlling the compressor to operate and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at a seventh duty ratio and controlling the freezing fan to operate at an eighth duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is higher than a second target temperature;
wherein the eighth duty cycle is greater than the seventh duty cycle, and the second target temperature is greater than the first target temperature.
8. The refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
and controlling the compressor to stop and controlling the refrigerating fan to operate at a ninth duty ratio under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber is lower than a third target temperature.
9. A refrigerator control apparatus, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a first input of a user;
the control module is used for responding to the first input, controlling the compressor of the refrigerator to operate under the condition that the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator is greater than a first target temperature, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator is outside a first target range and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator is within a second target range, and controlling the refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a first duty ratio and controlling the refrigerating fan of the refrigerator to operate at a second duty ratio; wherein the first duty cycle is greater than the second duty cycle.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when the program is executed by the processor.
11. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A refrigerator, comprising:
an air duct assembly defining a refrigerated air duct and a chilled air duct;
the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct;
the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct;
an input device for receiving user input;
a controller for performing the refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the controller being electrically connected to the input device and configured to control the power-on duty cycles of the refrigerating fan and the freezing fan of the refrigerator based on the user input, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator, and the temperature of the freezing chamber of the refrigerator.
CN202110786154.8A 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Refrigerator control method and device and refrigerator Active CN115615092B (en)

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CN101937247A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-01-05 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Air cooling refrigerator as well as moisture-preservation control method and system thereof
CN102116556A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Air-cooled refrigerator and control method thereof
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CN103900339A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-02 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Air-cooling refrigerator control method
CN109764600A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-17 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and its control method
CN109764601A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-17 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and its control method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101586898A (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-25 海信(北京)电器有限公司 Air-cooled refrigerator and defrosting method of same
CN101937247A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-01-05 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Air cooling refrigerator as well as moisture-preservation control method and system thereof
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