CN115609478A - Flatness detection mechanism - Google Patents

Flatness detection mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115609478A
CN115609478A CN202211212379.3A CN202211212379A CN115609478A CN 115609478 A CN115609478 A CN 115609478A CN 202211212379 A CN202211212379 A CN 202211212379A CN 115609478 A CN115609478 A CN 115609478A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
conveying pipe
cylinder
sleeved
distance measuring
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CN202211212379.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115609478B (en
Inventor
张建超
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Suzhou Runmingen Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Runmingen Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211212379.3A priority Critical patent/CN115609478B/en
Publication of CN115609478A publication Critical patent/CN115609478A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of detection equipment, and discloses a flatness detection mechanism which comprises a swing table, a support carriage and a rotary grinding additive mechanism, wherein the swing table is installed on the swing table, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is positioned between the swing table and the support carriage, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is movably connected with the support carriage, the rotary grinding additive mechanism comprises a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is in sliding connection with the support carriage, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the limiting sleeve, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a top conveying pipe, a pressurizing cylinder is sleeved at the bottom end of the top conveying pipe, the coating of a developer and the subsequent grinding process are combined, the grinding process can be positioned, the developer can be conveniently and uniformly coated on the surface of a workpiece, the addition of the developer is completed in the feeding and blanking process, the residual developer on the surface of the workpiece can be directly removed, the process is optimized, and the centralized detection speed of a large batch of workpieces is improved.

Description

Flatness detection mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a flatness detection mechanism.
Background
Flatness refers to the deviation of the macroscopic concave-convex height of a substrate relative to an ideal plane, flatness measurement refers to the variation of a measured actual surface to the ideal plane, in the preparation process of a workpiece, in order to ensure the yield of the workpiece, the flatness of the surface of the workpiece needs to be controlled, and burrs and bulges on the surface of the workpiece directly influence the assembly of the workpiece if directly neglected, so that the detection of the flatness of the workpiece is particularly important, such as the measurement by a grinding method;
however, the conventional flatness detection mechanism has many disadvantages;
1. in the process of grinding point measurement, the smearing of the developer and the subsequent grinding point process cannot be combined, an integrated operation mode is lacked, the developer is difficult to smear on the surface of a workpiece conveniently and uniformly, and after the grinding point is finished, the residual developer and burrs on the surface of the workpiece cannot be directly removed, so that the process is complicated and labor-consuming, the centralized detection speed of a large batch of workpieces is influenced, and the mass production is influenced;
2. the lack of the measures for combining the fixation and the removal of the workpiece makes it difficult to quickly move the workpiece with finished grinding points to the next process, which is troublesome and labor-consuming, and influences the quick input detection of the subsequent workpiece.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a flatness detection mechanism which can effectively solve the problems that the flatness detection mechanism in the prior art cannot combine smearing of a developer with a subsequent grinding point process, an integrated operation mode is lacked, the developer is difficult to be smeared on the surface of a workpiece conveniently and uniformly, the residual developer and burrs on the surface of the workpiece cannot be removed directly after grinding is finished, the process is complicated and labor-consuming, the centralized detection speed of a large batch of workpieces is influenced, the mass production is influenced, measures for combining fixing and removing of the workpieces are lacked, the workpiece with the ground point is difficult to be moved to the next process quickly, and the subsequent workpieces are influenced to be put into detection quickly.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions,
the invention discloses a flatness detection mechanism, which comprises a swinging table, a supporting sliding frame and a rotary grinding additive mechanism, wherein the supporting sliding frame is arranged on the swinging table, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is positioned between the swinging table and the supporting sliding frame, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is movably connected with the supporting sliding frame, the rotary grinding additive mechanism comprises a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is connected with the supporting sliding frame in a sliding manner, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the limiting sleeve, a top conveying pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a pressurizing cylinder is sleeved at the bottom end of the top conveying pipe, a middle conveying pipe is movably connected inside the pressurizing cylinder, the top end of the middle conveying pipe is inserted at the bottom end of the top conveying pipe, and a first spring is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the middle conveying pipe, the bottom end of the first spring is inserted with a sealing ball, the surface of the middle delivery pipe is sleeved with a push plate, the bottom end of the middle delivery pipe is sleeved with a movable baffle, four groups of liquid inlets are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the surface of the middle delivery pipe, the bottom end of the pressurizing cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting cylinder, the bottom end of the liquid collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, a bottom delivery pipe is arranged in the liquid collecting cylinder and communicated with the pressurizing cylinder, the left side and the right side of the top delivery pipe are communicated with elastic delivery pipes, the bottom end of each elastic delivery pipe is communicated with a connecting box, the connecting box is fixed to the top end of the grinding disc, a sponge block is fixedly connected in the connecting box, and a liquid inlet is formed in the surface of the liquid collecting cylinder; the jacking pipe is movably connected with the pressurizing cylinder through a pulling-up mechanism, and the pulling-up mechanism can control the pressurizing cylinder to move in the jacking pipe; the surface of the grinding disc is provided with a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism can be switched and adjusted on the surface of the grinding disc; the top end of the placing table is provided with a clamping and ejecting mechanism, and the clamping and ejecting mechanism is connected with the placing table in a sliding manner; and a distance measuring mechanism is arranged on the right side of the placing table.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the movable baffle is connected with the pressurizing cylinder in a sliding mode, and the movable baffle is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet.
In one alternative: the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of pulleys, the two groups of pulleys are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top conveying pipe, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the pressurizing cylinder, a pull rope is sleeved on the surface of each pulley, one end of each pull rope is fixed on the surface of the pressurizing cylinder, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the other end of each pull rope.
In one alternative: the polishing mechanism comprises a rotary drum, the surface of the liquid collecting drum is sleeved with the rotary drum, the rotary drum is connected with the liquid collecting drum in a rotating mode, the surface of the rotary drum is connected with a threaded sleeve in a rotating mode through threads, the surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with two sets of linking rods, the surface of the grinding disc is sleeved with a brush block, the surface of the brush block is sleeved with a polishing block, and the linking rods are fixed to the top end of the brush block.
In one alternative: the surface of the front side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first screw rod through threads, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the polishing block, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a limiting rod on the back side, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixed to the top end of the polishing block.
In one alternative: the top clamping mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is two sets of, and is two sets of the bottom of the fixed cylinder is connected with the front and back both sides rotation of placing the platform top, the surface of the fixed cylinder is rotated and is connected with the second screw rod, the surface of the second screw rod is connected with the splint through screw thread rotation, the fixed gear has been cup jointed on the center pin of the fixed cylinder bottom, the side of the fixed gear is provided with the pinion rack, the pinion rack meshes with the fixed gear mutually, the surface cover of pinion rack is equipped with the pivot, the bottom of pivot and the top fixed connection of placing the platform, the surface cover of pivot is equipped with the second spring.
In one alternative: one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the toothed plate.
In one alternative: ranging mechanism is including the platform of finding range, the left side sliding connection of platform of finding range has the slide rail, the left side of slide rail and the right side fixed connection who puts the platform, the gyro wheel is installed to both sides around the platform bottom of finding range, the dorsal part on platform top of finding range rotates and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the front side sliding connection who changes the board has the range finding frame.
In one alternative: the left side fixedly connected with of range finding platform and the slider of slide rail looks adaptation, the slider is inserted and is established in the inside of slide rail.
In one alternative: four groups of bolts are evenly inserted into the surface of the limiting sleeve through threads, and fixing holes matched with the bolts are evenly formed in the surface of the supporting sliding frame.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical proposal provided by the invention has the following advantages that,
1. according to the invention, by adding the rotary grinding additive mechanism and the pulling-up mechanism, a user can combine the smearing of the developer with the subsequent grinding point process in the grinding point measurement process, so that the integral measurement is in an integrated operation mode, the grinding point process can be positioned, the developer can be conveniently and uniformly smeared on the surface of a workpiece, the addition of the developer is completed in the feeding and blanking processes, and after the grinding point is completed, the residual developer and burrs on the surface of the workpiece can be directly removed, so that the process is optimized, the centralized detection speed of large-batch workpieces is improved, and the mass production is promoted;
2. according to the invention, the top clamping mechanism is added, so that the device can conveniently combine the fixation and removal of the workpiece, and can quickly move the workpiece with finished grinding point to the next process, so that the device is more convenient and labor-saving, is simpler to operate, and avoids influencing the quick input detection of the subsequent workpiece;
3. according to the invention, by adding the distance measuring mechanism, a user can conveniently position the grinding points on the surface of the workpiece through the distance measuring frame, the distance between the grinding points is measured, the process of adjusting the distance measuring frame is more convenient, the workpiece in the previous process can be conveniently received, and the large-scale workpiece detection is convenient;
4. according to the invention, by adding a measure for conveniently adjusting the position of the grinding disc, the application range of the device in use is greatly improved, the limitation of use is reduced, the grinding point action required in the grinding point process can be completed by relying on the cross sliding groove on the surface of the supporting sliding frame, the convenience in operation of a user is improved, the adjustment of the moving track of the rotary rod is more convenient, and the fixing of the limiting sleeve can be completed only by selecting a group of bolts to be inserted into the fixing holes at the corresponding positions.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the rotary grinding additive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial side view perspective section structure of the rotary grinding additive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the partially exploded configuration of the rotary grinding additive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the rubbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial side perspective view of the clamping and jacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of the clamping and jacking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side perspective view of the toothed plate, the rotating shaft and the second spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a side view perspective view of the distance measuring mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figure represent, 1, the placing table; 2. a support carriage; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a limiting sleeve; 5. a bolt; 6. jacking a conveying pipe; 7. an elastic delivery pipe; 8. a pressurizing cylinder; 9. a middle conveying pipe; 10. a movable baffle; 11. a first spring; 12. a sealing ball; 13. a liquid collection cylinder; 14. a bottom conveying pipe; 15. a liquid injection port; 16. pushing a plate; 17. a liquid inlet; 18. a connection box; 19. a sponge block; 20. a pulley; 21. pulling a rope; 22. pulling a handle; 23. a fixing rod; 24. a grinding disc; 25. brushing blocks; 26. grinding blocks; 27. rotating the cylinder; 28. a threaded sleeve; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a first screw; 31. a limiting rod; 32. a splint; 33. a fixed cylinder; 34. a second screw; 35. a toothed plate; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a second spring; 38. fixing a gear; 39. a distance measuring table; 40. a roller; 41. rotating the plate; 42. a distance measuring frame; 43. a fixing hole; 44. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
A flatness detecting mechanism of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, includes a swing table 1, a supporting carriage 2 and a rotary grinding additive mechanism, the supporting carriage 2 is installed on the swing table 1, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is located between the swing table 1 and the supporting carriage 2, the rotary grinding additive mechanism is movably connected with the supporting carriage 2, the rotary grinding additive mechanism includes a limiting sleeve 4, the limiting sleeve 4 is slidably connected with the supporting carriage 2, the inside of the limiting sleeve 4 is rotatably connected with a rotary rod 3, the bottom end of the rotary rod 3 is fixedly connected with a top conveying pipe 6, the bottom end of the top conveying pipe 6 is sleeved with a pressure cylinder 8, the inside of the pressure cylinder 8 is movably connected with a middle conveying pipe 9, the top end of the middle conveying pipe 9 is inserted in the bottom end of the top conveying pipe 6, the bottom end of the middle conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a first spring 11, the bottom end of the first spring 11 is inserted with a sealing ball 12, the surface of the middle conveying pipe 9 is sleeved with a 16, the bottom end of the middle conveying pipe 9 is sleeved with a movable baffle plate 10, the bottom end of the middle conveying pipe 9 is uniformly provided with four groups of the bottom ends of the surface of the middle conveying pipe 9, the bottom end of the fixed with a liquid inlet 17, the fixed with a sponge liquid inlet 13, the top conveying pipe 13 is connected with a sponge liquid inlet 13, the bottom end of the top conveying pipe 13, the bottom end of the sponge liquid inlet 13, the sponge 7 is connected with a connecting pipe 13, the bottom end of the sponge 13 connected with a connecting pipe 14, the sponge liquid inlet 13, the bottom end of the sponge liquid inlet 13 connected with a connecting pipe 14, the sponge connecting pipe 14, the bottom connecting pipe 13 connected with a connecting plate 13, the sponge connecting plate 13 connected with a connecting plate 14, the bottom connecting plate 13 connected with a connecting plate 14; the top conveying pipe 6 is movably connected with the pressurizing cylinder 8 through a pulling-up mechanism, and the pulling-up mechanism can control the pressurizing cylinder 8 to move in the top conveying pipe 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the movable baffle 10 is slidably connected to the pressurizing cylinder 8, and the movable baffle 10 is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet 17.
As shown in fig. 1, four sets of bolts 5 are uniformly inserted into the surface of the limiting sleeve 4 through threads, and fixing holes 43 adapted to the bolts 5 are uniformly formed in the surface of the supporting carriage 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting mechanism includes two sets of pulleys 20, the two sets of pulleys 20 are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the top conveying pipe 6, the front and rear sides of the pressurizing cylinder 8 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 23, the surface of the pulley 20 is sleeved with a pull rope 21, one end of the pull rope 21 is fixed on the surface of the pressurizing cylinder 8, and the other end of the pull rope 21 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 22.
In the specific implementation of the embodiment, a user injects a developer into the liquid collecting barrel 13 through the liquid injection port 15, then pulls the pull handle 22, so that the pull handle 22 drives the pull rope 21 to slide on the pulley 20 and drives the pressurizing barrel 8 to move on the surface of the top conveying pipe 6, in the process, the sealing ball 12 seals the communication part between the bottom conveying pipe 14 and the pressurizing barrel 8, the first spring 11 is extruded, the movable baffle plate 10 slides on the middle conveying pipe 9, so that the liquid injection port 17 is exposed from the sealing of the movable baffle plate 10, the pressurizing barrel 8 continuously moves along with the sliding, the push plate 16 is in contact with the movable baffle plate 10, the movable baffle plate 10 is pushed to seal the liquid injection port 17 again, and the user can fix the pull handle 22 on the fixing rod 23 in a sleeved mode;
after fixing the workpiece on the placing table 1, the user releases the pull handle 22, pulls the pressure cylinder 8 again for several times to reach the limit distance, when the sealing ball 12 no longer seals the communication part between the pressure cylinder 8 and the bottom conveying pipe 14, the bottom conveying pipe 14 sucks the developer in the liquid collecting cylinder 13 into the pressure cylinder 8 under the action of air pressure, when the sealing ball 12 is sealed again, the developer is conveyed to the middle conveying pipe 9 through the liquid inlet 17 and then enters the top conveying pipe 6, conveyed into the connecting box 18 through the elastic conveying pipe 7 and adsorbed by the sponge block 19, when the first spring 11 is in the rebound state, the grinding disc 24 is abutted against the surface of the workpiece, the user enables the grinding disc 24 to smear the developer on the surface of the sponge block 19 on the surface of the workpiece by rotating the rotating rod 3, the user enables the limit sleeve 4 to slide on the support carriage 2 by pushing the rotating rod 3, the position of the grinding disc 24 is adjusted, and the bolt 5 is inserted into the fixing hole 43 at the corresponding position to fix the limit sleeve 4 by rotating the bolt 5.
Example 2
In other aspects, the present embodiment further provides a top clamping mechanism, as shown in fig. 6 and fig. 7, a top clamping mechanism is disposed at the top end of the placing table 1, the top clamping mechanism is slidably connected to the placing table 1, the top clamping mechanism includes two groups of fixed cylinders 33, the bottom ends of the two groups of fixed cylinders 33 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top end of the placing table 1, a second screw 34 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder 33, a clamping plate 32 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second screw 34 through a thread, a fixed gear 38 is sleeved on a central axis of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 33, a toothed plate 35 is disposed on a side surface of the fixed gear 38, the toothed plate 35 is engaged with the fixed gear 38, a rotating shaft 36 is sleeved on the surface of the toothed plate 35, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the top end of the placing table 1, and a second spring 37 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 36.
As shown in fig. 8, one end of the second spring 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 36, and the other end of the second spring 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tooth plate 35.
In the embodiment, when the grinding machine is implemented specifically, a user pulls the toothed plate 35, so that the toothed plate 35 moves on the surface of the rotating shaft 36 and drives the second spring 37 to stretch, after the toothed plate 35 is no longer meshed with the fixed gear 38, the user can push the second screw 34, so that the clamping plates 32 clamp a workpiece, then the toothed plate 35 is loosened, the toothed plate 35 is meshed with the fixed gear 38 again and fixed through the resilience force of the second spring 37, the user can rotate the second screw 34, so that the clamping plates 32 move on the surface of the second screw 34, the distance between the two sets of clamping plates 32 is adjusted, when the workpiece with the finished grinding point needs to be moved out, the user can push the second screw 34 clockwise when the second screw 34 on the front side is not fixed, so that the clamping plates 32 move the workpiece away from the lower side of the grinding disc 24.
Example 3
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, a polishing mechanism is disposed on the surface of the grinding disc 24, the polishing mechanism can be switched and adjusted on the surface of the grinding disc 24, the polishing mechanism includes a rotary cylinder 27, the rotary cylinder 27 is sleeved on the surface of the liquid collecting cylinder 13, the rotary cylinder 27 is rotatably connected with the liquid collecting cylinder 13, the surface of the rotary cylinder 27 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 28 through threads, two sets of connecting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 28, a brush block 25 is sleeved on the surface of the grinding disc 24, a polishing block 26 is sleeved on the surface of the brush block 25, and the connecting rods 29 are fixed to the top ends of the brush block 25.
As shown in fig. 5, a first screw 30 is rotatably connected to the surface of the front side connecting rod 29 through a screw, the bottom end of the first screw 30 is rotatably connected to the top end of the sanding block 26, a stopper rod 31 is slidably connected to the surface of the back side connecting rod 29, and the bottom end of the stopper rod 31 is fixed to the top end of the sanding block 26.
In a specific implementation of this embodiment, a user rotates the rotary cylinder 27 to make the threaded sleeve 28 slide on the surface of the rotary cylinder 27 under the action of the threads, and drives the brush block 25 to move downward through the connecting rod 29, after the brush block 25 contacts the workpiece, the user rotates and moves the rotary rod 3 again, the brush block 25 wipes the surface of the workpiece, and by rotating the first screw 30, under the restriction of the threads and the limiting rod 31 on the movement track of the polishing block 26, the polishing block 26 moves on the brush block 25 to contact the workpiece, and when rotating and moving the rotary rod 3 again, the polishing block 26 polishes the surface of the workpiece.
Example 4
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, a distance measuring mechanism is disposed on the right side of the placement table 1, the distance measuring mechanism includes a distance measuring table 39, a slide rail 44 is slidably connected to the left side of the distance measuring table 39, the left side of the slide rail 44 is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement table 1, rollers 40 are mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the distance measuring table 39, a rotating plate 41 is rotatably connected to the back side of the top end of the distance measuring table 39, and a distance measuring frame 42 is slidably connected to the front side of the rotating plate 41.
As shown in fig. 9, a slide block matched with the slide rail 44 is fixedly connected to the left side of the distance measuring table 39, and the slide block is inserted into the slide rail 44.
In the embodiment, when the workpiece is pushed by the clamping plate 32, the user can push the distance measuring table 39, so that the distance measuring table 39 moves by means of the rotation of the roller 40 and slides on the slide rail 44 to receive the workpiece pushed by the clamping plate 32, and then the user can rotate the rotating plate 41 or adjust the movable range of the distance measuring frame 42 in the rotating plate 41 to adjust the position of the distance measuring frame 42, and the distance measuring frame 42 is used for positioning the grinding point on the surface of the workpiece to measure the distance between the grinding points.
In conclusion, a user injects a developer into the liquid collecting barrel 13 through the liquid injection port 15, then pulls the pull handle 22, so that the pull handle 22 drives the pull rope 21 to slide on the pulley 20 and drives the pressurizing barrel 8 to move on the surface of the top conveying pipe 6, in the process, the sealing ball 12 seals the communication part between the bottom conveying pipe 14 and the pressurizing barrel 8, the first spring 11 is extruded, the movable baffle plate 10 slides on the middle conveying pipe 9, so that the liquid inlet 17 is exposed out of the seal of the movable baffle plate 10, the pressurizing barrel 8 continuously moves along with the sliding, the push plate 16 is in contact with the movable baffle plate 10, the movable baffle plate 10 is pushed to seal the liquid inlet 17 again, and the user can fix the pull handle 22 on the fixing rod 23;
after a workpiece is fixed on the placing table 1, a user loosens the pull handle 22, pulls the pressurizing cylinder 8 again for several times to reach a limit distance, when the sealing ball 12 does not seal the communication part between the pressurizing cylinder 8 and the bottom conveying pipe 14, the bottom conveying pipe 14 sucks the developer in the liquid collecting cylinder 13 into the pressurizing cylinder 8 under the action of air pressure, when the sealing ball 12 is sealed again, the developer is conveyed to the middle conveying pipe 9 through the liquid inlet 17 and then enters the top conveying pipe 6, conveyed into the connecting box 18 through the elastic conveying pipe 7 and adsorbed by the sponge block 19, when the first spring 11 is in a rebound state, the grinding disc 24 is abutted against the surface of the workpiece, the user enables the grinding disc 24 to smear the developer on the surface of the workpiece through rotating the rotating rod 3, the user enables the limiting sleeve 4 to slide on the supporting carriage 2 through pushing the rotating rod 3, the position of the grinding disc 24 is adjusted, and the bolt 5 is inserted into a fixing hole 43 at a corresponding position to fix the limiting sleeve 4 through rotating the bolt 5;
a user rotates the rotary cylinder 27 to enable the threaded sleeve 28 to slide on the surface of the rotary cylinder 27 under the action of the threads, the connecting rod 29 drives the brush block 25 to move downwards, after the brush block 25 is contacted with a workpiece, when the user rotates and moves the rotary rod 3 again, the brush block 25 wipes the surface of the workpiece, and by rotating the first screw rod 30, under the limitation of the threads and the limiting rod 31 on the moving track of the polishing block 26, the polishing block 26 moves on the brush block 25 to be contacted with the workpiece, and when the rotary rod 3 is rotated and moved again, the polishing block 26 polishes the surface of the workpiece;
a user pulls the toothed plate 35 to enable the toothed plate 35 to move on the surface of the rotating shaft 36 and drive the second spring 37 to stretch, after the toothed plate 35 is no longer meshed with the fixed gear 38, the user can push the second screw 34 to enable the clamping plate 32 to clamp the workpiece, then the toothed plate 35 is loosened, the toothed plate 35 is enabled to be meshed with the fixed gear 38 again and fixed through the resilience force of the second spring 37, the user can enable the clamping plate 32 to move on the surface of the second screw 34 by rotating the second screw 34 to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping plates 32, and when the workpiece with finished grinding points needs to be moved out, the user can push the second screw 34 clockwise to enable the clamping plate 32 to move the workpiece away from the lower part of the grinding disc 24 when the second screw 34 on the front side is not fixed;
when the workpiece is pushed by the clamping plate 32, the user can push the distance measuring table 39, so that the distance measuring table 39 moves by means of the rotation of the roller 40 and slides on the sliding rail 44, the workpiece pushed by the clamping plate 32 is received, then the user can rotate the rotating plate 41 or adjust the movable range of the distance measuring frame 42 in the rotating plate 41, the position of the distance measuring frame 42 is adjusted, the grinding points on the surface of the workpiece are positioned through the distance measuring frame 42, and the distance between the grinding points is measured.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flatness detection mechanism, includes pendulum platform (1), support balladeur train (2) and rotation and grind the additive mechanism, support balladeur train (2) and install on pendulum platform (1), rotation and grind the additive mechanism and be located pendulum platform (1) and support balladeur train (2) between, rotation and grind additive mechanism and support balladeur train (2) swing joint, its characterized in that, rotation and grind the additive mechanism includes spacing sleeve (4), spacing sleeve (4) and support balladeur train (2) sliding connection, the inside rotation of spacing sleeve (4) is connected with bull stick (3), the bottom fixedly connected with top conveying pipe (6) of bull stick (3), the bottom cover of top conveying pipe (6) is equipped with pressurized cylinder (8), defeated tub (9) in the inside swing joint of pressurized cylinder (8), the top of defeated tub (9) is inserted and is established in the bottom of top conveying pipe (6), the bottom fixedly connected with first spring (11) of well conveying pipe (9), the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal (12) of first spring, the fixed ball (9) in the fixed surface of four groups defeated tub (9) is equipped with bottom conveying pipe (10), the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal (8), the defeated tub (9) bottom of sealed ball (9) is equipped with in the bottom of defeated tub (10), a grinding disc (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid collecting barrel (13), a bottom conveying pipe (14) is arranged inside the liquid collecting barrel (13), the bottom conveying pipe (14) is communicated with the pressurizing barrel (8), the left side and the right side of the top conveying pipe (6) are communicated with elastic conveying pipes (7), the bottom end of each elastic conveying pipe (7) is communicated with a connecting box (18), each connecting box (18) is fixed to the top end of the grinding disc (24), a sponge block (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of each connecting box (18), and a liquid injection port (15) is formed in the surface of the liquid collecting barrel (13);
the jacking pipe (6) is movably connected with the pressurizing cylinder (8) through a pulling-up mechanism, and the pulling-up mechanism can control the pressurizing cylinder (8) to move in the jacking pipe (6);
the surface of the grinding disc (24) is provided with a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism can be switched and adjusted on the surface of the grinding disc (24);
the top end of the placing table (1) is provided with a clamping and jacking mechanism, and the clamping and jacking mechanism is connected with the placing table (1) in a sliding manner;
the right side of the placing table (1) is provided with a distance measuring mechanism.
2. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the movable baffle (10) is slidably connected with the pressurizing cylinder (8), and the movable baffle (10) is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet (17).
3. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises two sets of pulleys (20), the two sets of pulleys (20) are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the jacking pipe (6), fixing rods (23) are fixedly connected on the front and rear sides of the pressurizing cylinder (8), a pulling rope (21) is sleeved on the surface of the pulley (20), one end of the pulling rope (21) is fixed on the surface of the pressurizing cylinder (8), and a pulling handle (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulling rope (21).
4. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rubbing mechanism comprises a rotary cylinder (27), the rotary cylinder (27) is sleeved on the surface of the liquid collecting cylinder (13), the rotary cylinder (27) is rotatably connected with the liquid collecting cylinder (13), the surface of the rotary cylinder (27) is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve (28) through threads, two groups of connecting rods (29) are fixedly connected on the surface of the threaded sleeve (28), a brush block (25) is sleeved on the surface of the grinding disc (24), a polishing block (26) is sleeved on the surface of the brush block (25), and the connecting rods (29) are fixed on the top end of the brush block (25).
5. A flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that a first screw (30) is rotatably connected to the surface of the front side of the joint rod (29) through a screw thread, the bottom end of the first screw (30) is rotatably connected to the top end of the polishing block (26), a limiting rod (31) is slidably connected to the surface of the back side of the joint rod (29), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (31) is fixed to the top end of the polishing block (26).
6. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the top clamping mechanism comprises two groups of fixing cylinders (33), the two groups of fixing cylinders (33) are rotatably connected with the front and rear sides of the top end of the placing table (1), the surface of each fixing cylinder (33) is rotatably connected with a second screw (34), the surface of each second screw (34) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (32) through threads, a fixed gear (38) is sleeved on the central shaft of the bottom end of each fixing cylinder (33), a toothed plate (35) is arranged on the side surface of each fixed gear (38), the toothed plate (35) is meshed with the fixed gear (38), a rotating shaft (36) is sleeved on the surface of the toothed plate (35), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (36) is fixedly connected with the top end of the placing table (1), and a second spring (37) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (36).
7. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein one end of the second spring (37) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (36), and the other end of the second spring (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the toothed plate (35).
8. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the distance measuring mechanism includes a distance measuring table (39), a slide rail (44) is slidably connected to the left side of the distance measuring table (39), the left side of the slide rail (44) is fixedly connected to the right side of the placing table (1), rollers (40) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the distance measuring table (39), a rotating plate (41) is rotatably connected to the back side of the top end of the distance measuring table (39), and a distance measuring frame (42) is slidably connected to the front side of the rotating plate (41).
9. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 8, wherein a sliding block matched with the sliding rail (44) is fixedly connected to the left side of the distance measuring table (39), and the sliding block is inserted into the sliding rail (44).
10. The flatness detecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein four groups of bolts (5) are uniformly inserted into the surface of the limiting sleeve (4) through threads, and fixing holes (43) matched with the bolts (5) are uniformly formed in the surface of the supporting sliding frame (2).
CN202211212379.3A 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Flatness detection mechanism Active CN115609478B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000109797A (en) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-18 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Cmp abrasive and polishing of substrate
US6527632B1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2003-03-04 Gerber Coburn Optical, Inc. Lap having a layer conformable to curvatures of optical surfaces on lenses and a method for finishing optical surfaces
JP2004243474A (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-09-02 Shinko Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus and method for grinding surface of liquid crystal panel
CN1740106A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-01 上海申菲激光光学系统有限公司 Prepn of high precision superthin substrate
KR20170105853A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-20 주식회사 이디젤 Lapping device for a diesel injector for vehicle
CN114378677A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-22 昆山倍速达精密机械有限公司 Pull down punch production is with surface machining equipment that has levelness and detect structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000109797A (en) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-18 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Cmp abrasive and polishing of substrate
US6527632B1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2003-03-04 Gerber Coburn Optical, Inc. Lap having a layer conformable to curvatures of optical surfaces on lenses and a method for finishing optical surfaces
JP2004243474A (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-09-02 Shinko Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus and method for grinding surface of liquid crystal panel
CN1740106A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-01 上海申菲激光光学系统有限公司 Prepn of high precision superthin substrate
KR20170105853A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-20 주식회사 이디젤 Lapping device for a diesel injector for vehicle
CN114378677A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-22 昆山倍速达精密机械有限公司 Pull down punch production is with surface machining equipment that has levelness and detect structure

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