CN115606787B - Mixing type powder essence and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Mixing type powder essence and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN115606787B
CN115606787B CN202211164231.7A CN202211164231A CN115606787B CN 115606787 B CN115606787 B CN 115606787B CN 202211164231 A CN202211164231 A CN 202211164231A CN 115606787 B CN115606787 B CN 115606787B
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essence
parts
mixed powder
mixed
ethyl maltol
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CN115606787A (en
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程勇
邵云东
段启辉
李若鹏
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Zhejiang Skyherb Biotechnology Inc
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Zhejiang Skyherb Biotechnology Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/30Artificial sweetening agents
    • A23L27/33Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
    • A23L27/36Terpene glycosides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/152Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
    • A23C9/156Flavoured milk preparations ; Addition of fruits, vegetables, sugars, sugar alcohols or sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/30Artificial sweetening agents
    • A23L27/33Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/30Artificial sweetening agents
    • A23L27/33Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
    • A23L27/34Sugar alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • C12G3/06Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with flavouring ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible essence, in particular to a mixed powder essence and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention mixes the glucosyl stevioside with the neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol for use, which remarkably improves the sweetness of the prepared mixed powder essence, not only improves the obvious after-bitter taste of the glucosyl stevioside, but also covers the liquorice taste of the neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone. Meanwhile, the mixed powder essence prepared by the synergistic effect of ethyl maltol and neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone has high sweetness generation speed and appropriately shortens the sweetness residence time. The spice and the essence auxiliary materials used in the invention are natural products, the energy is zero, the blood sugar is not increased, the adverse effect on human bodies caused by too high sugar intake is avoided, and the invention can be used for people with obesity and diabetics. The mixed powder essence prepared by the invention does not need to be marked independently in a product label, and belongs to a cleaning label.

Description

Mixing type powder essence and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible essence, in particular to a mixed powder essence and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Steviol glycoside is an active ingredient in stevia rebaudiana, and belongs to natural low-calorie high-intensity sweetener. Stevioside has no obvious toxic or side effect, can inhibit hyperglycemia and hypertension, and has the effects of diminishing inflammation, resisting tumor, relieving diarrhea and promoting urination and assisting in immunoregulation. However, the molecular structure of steviol aglycone of steviol glycoside itself can generate bitter aftertaste and aftersweetness (i.e. lasting sweetness), which is not comparable to that of sucrose, and pure mouth is not accepted by market consumers until now.
With the increasing demands of people on the taste of sweeteners, glucosyl stevioside is obtained by enzymatic modification of stevioside by using a glucosyl transferase method. With the introduction of glucosyl groups, the sweet taste of stevioside is reduced, and the bad taste is improved to a certain extent. However, the sweetness of the glucosyl stevioside is only about 100 times that of sucrose, and the consumption and the cost are high in the use process of sugar-substituted foods. And the product still has obvious bitter taste and liquorice taste after being treated by the enzyme preparation, and does not completely disappear. The glucosyl stevioside is a sweetener formally marketed for nearly two years, the compound application based on the sweetener is rare at present, and the production and popularization of glucosyl stevioside related products are affected by the development and production of glucosyl stevioside essence by fresh manufacturers.
In the patent with the application number of CN202011148941.1, stevioside, CGTase preparation and amylopectin with the formula amount are dispersed in hot water for dissolution, and after heating and enzyme deactivation, cooling again, adding new methyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone, continuously cooling, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the food additive sweet essence. Thereby improving the defects of the rear bitter taste of glucosyl stevioside and low sweetness of liquorice. However, solid phase and liquid phase raw materials are used in the production process of the food additive sweet flavor, and the residual solid phase amylopectin is removed by heating and separation, so that the flavor of the product is greatly influenced. In addition, the preparation process of the food additive sweet essence is long in time consumption, complex in process and difficult to control in temperature change.
However, the sweetness of the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is very high (1500-1800 times of that of sucrose). The applicant of the present application found that, even when a small amount of the glucosyl stevioside is added during the preparation of the essence, the sweet fullness is still too strong and the sweetness is too high after the taste modification of the glucosyl stevioside. In addition, the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone has the characteristics of slow sweetness onset and long aftertaste duration, and after being compounded with glucosyl stevioside, the sweetness retention time is easy to be overlong. In addition, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone itself has a sweet taste similar to that of licorice, and this peculiar flavor is difficult to mask in food essence, making the flavor of essence poor.
Therefore, in order to improve the commodity quality and sales of the glucosyl stevioside product and increase the economic income, a glucosyl stevioside essence and a preparation method thereof are increasingly needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a mixed powder essence and a preparation method thereof, and the mixed powder essence is applied to a preparation process of a food additive, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art that the glucose-based stevioside is subjected to taste modification by using neohesperidin dihydrochalcone to prepare the food essence.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A mixed powder essence consists of the following substances:
Essence auxiliary materials, glucosyl stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol.
The edible essence refers to the flavor of natural food, and is prepared by carefully blending natural and natural equivalent flavors and synthetic flavors to form a common food additive with natural flavor. Essence has been widely used in various fields of food production as a special high-concentration additive that can affect the taste and flavor of foods. The method can make up the flavor defect of the food, endow part of the food with vivid original flavor, strengthen the flavor of the food and cover the bad smell of the food. These advantages of fragrances make them increasingly important to research. The traditional solid beverage is produced by adopting a spray drying method, a vacuum drying method, a boiling drying method and the like, liquid essence is used in the production process, the solvent is required to be removed by heating, and the flavor of the product can be influenced. The powder essence prepared in a mixing mode is directly mixed with auxiliary materials in the production process, heating is not needed, and the flavor of the product is kept unchanged. And the mixed powder essence is used in the terminal solid beverage, so that the flavoring operation is convenient, and the mixing is easy and uniform. Meanwhile, the temperature of the flavoring product is not increased, the product keeps the original powder state, and the color of the product cannot be changed in the sugar-containing product.
Meanwhile, the inventor discovers that after the flavor of the glucosyl stevioside is modified by utilizing ethyl maltol to cooperate with neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone in the preparation process of the essence, the integral flavor characteristics of the product can be effectively coordinated without highlighting the fragrance of the product. The sweet taste fullness of the product is suitable, no obvious after-bitter taste exists, the sweetness is closer to the taste of sucrose, and the taste is finer. Can maintain long-lasting delicate fragrance and maintain the stability of the whole flavor system.
In addition, ethyl maltol can produce obvious synergistic effect with neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone. The inventor discovers by accident that after ethyl maltol is added, the essence prepared by compounding neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and glucosyl stevioside can be effectively prevented from being slowly sweetened, the sweetness is lagged, and the sweetness residence time is too long.
In addition, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone itself has a sweet taste similar to that of licorice, and this peculiar flavor is difficult to mask in food essence, making the flavor of essence poor. The ethyl maltol has unique burnt flavor, and can mask the liquorice flavor of the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone to a certain extent when being added into the essence, so that the essence has more mellow and fragrant flavor and fine and comfortable mouthfeel.
In addition, the essence auxiliary materials are food additives and food ingredients necessary for the production, storage and application of the essence for food. Maltodextrin is a filler and thickener for various foods and is used as an essence carrier for foods. It is widely used in the processing and production of solid beverage, biscuit, infant food, athlete beverage, fruit fresh-keeping food and other food. The glucosyl stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol are mixed and then adsorbed on the glucosyl stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol. Can prevent moisture and caking, and the product is easy to store. Erythritol belongs to a novel functional sugar alcohol food sweetener, is widely applied to melons and fruits, algae, fungi and fermented foods such as soy sauce and wine, has the characteristics of high heat stability, low hygroscopicity, sweet taste coordination, zero calorific value, no caries causing property, no rise of blood sugar, high tolerance and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of foods, medicines, chemical industry and the like. Can be used together with maltodextrin as essence carrier, and can also be used for preventing product from deterioration due to moisture absorption.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the glucosyl stevioside, the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone to the ethyl maltol is 70-90: 0.01-1: 0.5 to 3.
Preferably, the raw materials are as follows:
2-15 parts of essence auxiliary materials, 70-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01-1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-3 parts of ethyl maltol.
Preferably, the essence auxiliary material is one or two of erythritol and maltodextrin.
As a further preferred aspect, the essence auxiliary material may be any one or more of acacia, D-mannitol, guar gum, pectin, beta-cyclodextrin, xanthan gum, methylcellulose, polydextrose, carrageenan, gelatin, hydroxypropyl starch, sorbitol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and microcrystalline cellulose.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the erythritol to the maltodextrin is 1-10:1-5.
Preferably, the raw materials are as follows:
1-10 parts of erythritol, 1-5 parts of maltodextrin, 70-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01-1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-3 parts of ethyl maltol.
More preferably, the raw materials are as follows:
1-10 parts of erythritol, 1-5 parts of maltodextrin, 80-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01-0.3 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-2 parts of ethyl maltol.
A preparation method of a mixing type powder essence comprises the following steps:
(S.1) respectively crushing the raw materials, and respectively weighing according to the formula proportion to obtain raw material powder;
(S.2) gradually mixing the raw material powder obtained in the step (S.1) until the raw material powder is uniformly mixed to obtain mixed essence;
(S.3) crushing the mixed essence obtained in the step (S.2) again, and sieving to obtain the mixed powder essence.
Preferably, the specific operation steps for obtaining the mixed essence in the step (S.2) are as follows:
and (2) sequentially mixing the raw material powder obtained in the step (S.1) according to the ratio of the raw materials in the formula from low content to high content, and stirring for 30-60 min until the raw material powder is uniformly mixed.
Preferably, the sieving condition in the step (S.3) is that the mixed essence is crushed again until the mixed essence passes through a 80-200-mesh screen.
The mixed powder essence is used in food, beverage, wine and milk product.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The invention mixes the glucosyl stevioside with the neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol for use, which remarkably improves the sweetness of the prepared mixed powder essence, not only improves the obvious after-bitter taste of the glucosyl stevioside, but also covers the liquorice taste of the neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone, so that the essence has proper sweetness and plumpness, just has the sweetness equivalent to that of sucrose, can replace the sucrose for use, has more mellow and fragrant smell and fine and comfortable taste;
(2) According to the invention, the mixed powder essence prepared by the synergistic effect of ethyl maltol and neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone has high sweetness generation speed, and the sweetness residence time is properly shortened;
(3) The spice and the essence auxiliary materials are natural products, the energy is zero, the blood sugar is not increased, the adverse effect on human bodies caused by too high sugar intake is avoided, and the food can be eaten by obese people and diabetics;
(4) The mixed powder essence prepared by the invention is directly classified as essence for food without separate identification in a product label, belongs to a clean label, and has the advantages of short preparation process flow and simple preparation method, thereby being beneficial to popularization and application in daily life or industrial production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a preparation process of a mixed powder essence.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the texture profile of the blended powder flavor of example 2.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the texture profile of the blended powder flavor of example 7.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the texture profile of the blended powder flavor of example 8.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the texture profile of the blended powder flavor of example 9.
FIG. 6 is a texture profile of the blended powder flavor of comparative example 4.
Fig. 7 is a taste profile of the blended powder flavor of comparative example 1.
FIG. 8 is a texture profile of the blended powder flavor of comparative example 5.
FIG. 9 is a texture profile of the blended powder flavor of comparative example 6.
FIG. 10 is a texture profile of the blended powder flavor of comparative example 7.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art will be able to implement the invention based on these descriptions. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention referred to in the following description are typically only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, all other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention, based on the embodiments of the present invention.
[ Bitter taste of glucosyl stevioside and licorice taste masking test of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone ]
Example 1
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5 part of ethyl maltol.
The production process is as follows:
(S.1) respectively crushing the components with the weight, and respectively weighing according to the formula proportion to obtain raw material powder;
(S.2) sequentially mixing the raw material powders obtained in the step (S.1) according to the proportion of the raw materials in the formula from low content to high content, and stirring for 30-60 min until the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain mixed essence;
And (S.3) crushing the mixed essence obtained in the step (S.2) again, sieving through a 80-200-mesh screen to obtain a mixed powder essence sample, sampling, assaying, and packaging and warehousing after the sample is qualified.
Example 2
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 1 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 3
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 2 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 4
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 3 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 5
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
1 part of erythritol, 5 parts of maltodextrin, 70 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 6
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
5 parts of erythritol, 2.5 parts of maltodextrin, 90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 3 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 1
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside and 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 2
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 4 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 3
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside and 1 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Test method
Sensory tests were performed on the mixed powder essences prepared in examples 1 to 6 and comparative examples 1 to 3, and the masking effect of the addition of ethyl maltol in the mixed powder essences on the bitterness of glucosyl stevioside and the licorice taste of neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone, and the smell improvement effect on the mixed powder essences were tested, and the test results are shown in tables 1 and 2 below.
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
From the data analysis in tables 1 and 2, it is found that when ethyl maltol was not added (comparative example 1), it could not mask the bitter taste of glucosyl stevioside and the licorice taste of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone itself, resulting in poor taste of the blended powder flavor. In contrast, when ethyl maltol was added in an amount of 4 parts (comparative example 2), the bitter taste of glucosyl stevioside and the licorice taste of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone itself were masked, but the mixed powder essence volatilized a strong burnt smell, resulting in unpleasant mouthfeel. In addition, when only ethyl maltol was used to modify the glucosyl stevioside (comparative example 3), the bitter taste of the glucosyl stevioside could be well masked, but the sweetness was not full, resulting in inconsistent mouthfeel of the blended powder flavor. When the addition amount of ethyl maltol is within the range of 0.5-3 parts, the bitter taste of glucosyl stevioside and the licorice taste of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone can be well shielded, and meanwhile, the whole sweet feeling of the mixed powder essence is full, the taste is pleasant, and a certain burnt smell is accompanied.
[ Taste test of Mixed powder essence ]
Example 7
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 80 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 8
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 70 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.7 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.75 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Example 9
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 1 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 4
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin and 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 5
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 60 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.3 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.4 part of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 6
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 100 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 1.5 parts of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 3.5 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 7
In the embodiment, the components of the mixed powder essence provided by the embodiment of the invention are proportioned according to the following weight parts:
10 parts of erythritol, 1 part of maltodextrin, 87.5 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 5 parts of ethyl maltol. The production process was the same as in example 1.
Test method
The taste profiles (sweetness onset, sweetness intensity, sweetness fold, tail sweetness) and taste scores of the blended powder essences prepared in examples 2, 7 to 9 and comparative examples 1 and 4 to 7 are shown in fig. 2 to 10 and table 3, respectively, using the blended powder essences prepared in sucrose as a control sample for taste evaluation, for 20 ginseng and taste measurement.
TABLE 3 Table 3
As can be seen from the analysis of fig. 2 to 10 and table 3, the taste profile of the mixed powder essence in examples 2 and 7 to 9 has a higher overlap ratio with the control sample, whereas the taste profile in comparative examples 1 and 4 to 7 has a lower overlap ratio with the control sample than examples 2 and 7 to 9. The method shows that under the conditions of 70-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.5-1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-1 part of ethyl maltol, the taste prepared by the glucosyl stevioside, the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and the ethyl maltol is relatively similar to the taste of sucrose. Meanwhile, the sweet taste is fast, the sweet pleasure is increased, and the tail sweet duration is effectively shortened. In addition, when the addition amount of ethyl maltol is less than 0.5 part, the addition amount of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is less than 0.5 part and the addition amount of glucosyl stevioside is less than 70 parts, the sweetness of the mixed powder essence prepared by the three is obviously reduced, and the modification effect on tail sweet is not obvious. When the addition amount of ethyl maltol is higher than 3 parts, the addition amount of neomethyl hesperidin dihydrochalcone is higher than 1 part, and the addition amount of glucosyl stevioside is higher than 90 parts, the mixed powder essence prepared by the three is over high in sweetness multiple and over strong in sweetness, so that the taste is unpleasant, and the tail sweet duration is prolonged.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments and principles of the present invention, and changes in specific embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the teachings provided herein, and such changes are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A mixed powder essence, which is characterized by comprising the following substances:
Essence auxiliary materials, glucosyl stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and ethyl maltol;
The mass ratio of the glucosyl stevioside to the neohesperidin dihydrochalcone to the ethyl maltol is 70-90:0.01-1:0.5-3;
The essence auxiliary material is one or two of erythritol and maltodextrin.
2. The mixing type powder essence according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following substances in parts by weight:
2-15 parts of essence auxiliary materials, 70-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01-1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-3 parts of ethyl maltol.
3. The mixed powder essence according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of erythritol to maltodextrin is 1-10:1-5.
4. A mixed powder essence according to claim 3, characterized in that the following raw materials are present in the following proportions by weight:
1-10 parts of erythritol, 1-5 parts of maltodextrin, 70-90 parts of glucosyl stevioside, 0.01-1 part of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone and 0.5-3 parts of ethyl maltol.
5. The method for preparing a mixed powder essence according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
(S.1) respectively crushing the raw materials, and respectively weighing according to the formula proportion to obtain raw material powder;
(S.2) gradually mixing the raw material powder obtained in the step (S.1) until the raw material powder is uniformly mixed to obtain mixed essence;
(S.3) crushing the mixed essence obtained in the step (S.2) again, and sieving to obtain the mixed powder essence.
6. The method for preparing a mixed powder flavor according to claim 5, wherein the specific operation steps for obtaining the mixed flavor in the step (s.2) are as follows:
and (2) sequentially mixing the raw material powder obtained in the step (S.1) according to the ratio of the raw materials in the formula from low content to high content, and stirring for 30-60 min until the raw material powder is uniformly mixed.
7. The method for preparing a mixed powder flavor according to claim 5, wherein the sieving condition in the step (s.3) is that the mixed flavor is crushed again until passing through a 80-200 mesh screen.
8. The use of a blended powdered flavour as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 in food, beverage, wine, dairy processing.
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