CN115597347B - Graphene heating device - Google Patents

Graphene heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115597347B
CN115597347B CN202211352893.7A CN202211352893A CN115597347B CN 115597347 B CN115597347 B CN 115597347B CN 202211352893 A CN202211352893 A CN 202211352893A CN 115597347 B CN115597347 B CN 115597347B
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
transmission
cooling
rod
furnace body
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CN202211352893.7A
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CN115597347A (en
Inventor
康广震
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Hefei Wisdom Dragon Machinery Design Co ltd
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Publication of CN115597347A publication Critical patent/CN115597347A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene heating device, which comprises a heating furnace body, wherein a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are oppositely arranged are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the heating furnace body, a heating component for heating and a cooling component for accelerating cooling are arranged in the heating furnace body, the cooling component comprises a heat partition cooling piece which is slidably connected to the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a cooler is connected to the heat partition cooling piece, the heat partition cooling piece can partition a space between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the heating component is arranged below the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate; the invention can realize heating and rapid cooling.

Description

Graphene heating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a graphene heating device.
Background
With the increasing pursuit of nutritional and convenient processed foods, the dry fruit and vegetable products are an important part of the food, and the development of the dry fruit and vegetable technology is required.
In the prior art, when processing fruit vegetables dry food, often use fuel boiler to heat the stoving to fruit vegetables, fuel boiler is including the heating furnace body that has the cavity, heating furnace body sets up heating element outside, heating element includes the heating box, be equipped with the fuel tank in the heating box, add stoving raw materials such as a plurality of biomass fuel in the fuel tank, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged to the fuel tank upside, be equipped with the gas vent between heating box and the heating furnace body, be equipped with the chimney with outside intercommunication on the heating box, during the stoving, ignite stoving raw materials, the gas after heating upwards transmits the heating pipe, get into the heating furnace body along the gas vent with the steam, dry fruit vegetables in the heating furnace body through the heating pipe, the waste gas that the fuel burning produced is discharged to external environment from the chimney, when need cooling down for the cavity, stop conveying new fuel to the fuel tank, wait for its natural cooling, but the waste heat still can be carried in the heating furnace body through the gas vent, the cooling rate is slow, moreover in the heating process, the exhaust gas also can pollute the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: when the temperature of the cavity of the heating furnace body needs to be reduced, the temperature reduction speed is slow.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a graphene heating device, which can separate a space between a first support plate and a second support plate by a heat separation cooling piece when a cavity of a heating furnace body needs to be cooled, so that the cooling speed is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a graphite alkene heating device, its includes the heating furnace body, heating furnace body inner wall both sides are equipped with first backup pad and the second backup pad of relative setting, be equipped with the heating element that is used for heating and the cooling module who accelerates the cooling in the heating furnace body, the cooling module is including the heat partition cooling piece of slidable connection in first backup pad and second backup pad, be connected with the cooler on the heat partition cooling piece, the heat partition cooling piece can separate the space between first backup pad and second backup pad, the heating element is in the below of first backup pad and second backup pad.
In order to further realize the cavity heating of the heating furnace body above the first supporting plate, the heating assembly comprises a heating frame, at least one sliding plate is connected to the upper side of the heating frame in a sliding mode, a graphene heating film is fixed to the upper side of the sliding plate, and the cooling assembly further comprises a driving module for driving the heat to block the cooling piece to move.
In order to realize the removal of heat partition cooling spare, drive module is including connecting in the heating frame and can do reciprocating rectilinear movement's intermediate lever, articulated on the intermediate lever have the runing rest, the one end that the intermediate lever was kept away from to the runing rest rotationally is connected with the connecting axle, be connected with the driving medium that is used for driving heat partition cooling spare horizontal migration on the connecting axle, articulated in the heating frame have the follower lever that relative runing rest set up, follower lever and runing rest are articulated, the upper end of heating frame is opened there is the run-through groove, runing rest and driving medium can upwards pass the run-through groove and stretch out outside the heating frame.
In order to further realize the rotation of the rotating support, a first linear driver is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating furnace body, a first telescopic rod capable of reciprocating linear movement is connected to the first linear driver, and one end, far away from the linear driver, of the first telescopic rod extends into the heating frame and is connected with the middle rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the transmission member is a transmission gear, and the heat-blocking cooling member is a movable rack.
In order to realize the action of heat separation cooling piece, heating frame upper end sliding connection has the movable block that can be towards being close to or keep away from heat separation cooling piece horizontal migration, rotationally be connected with the transmission shaft on the movable block, the relative one end of heat separation cooling piece of transmission shaft is connected with first transfer line in sliding, first transfer line can insert the transmission heavy inslot of connecting axle.
In order to further realize the removal of movable block, the heating furnace body outside still fixedly connected with second linear drive, be connected with the second telescopic link that stretches into in the heating furnace body on the second linear drive, the second telescopic link is connected with the movable block.
In order to realize the reverse separation and reunion of heat partition cooling piece and drive screw, one side fixedly connected with first movable plate that the movable block kept away from the rotating turret, open the one end that the heating frame was up has the movable slot, first movable plate just passes movable slot sliding connection downwards on the heating frame, rotationally be connected with drive shaft and the drive screw of perpendicular setting on the heating frame, sliding connection has the second transfer line in the drive shaft, be connected with the initiative bevel gear on the second transfer line, threaded connection has the removal nut that corresponds with the sliding plate on the drive screw, open the upper end of heating frame has the movable slot, sliding plate fixed connection is at the one end that the removal nut upwards stretches out outside the movable slot, be connected with driven bevel gear on the drive screw, initiative bevel gear can be moved towards or keep away from driven bevel gear, initiative bevel gear can with driven bevel gear meshing, be connected with the second movable plate on the second transfer line, first movable plate and second movable plate are the reverse removal.
In order to further realize the reverse clutch of heat separation cooling piece and drive lead screw, rotationally be connected with first sprocket and second sprocket in the heating frame, first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through the drive chain, first movable plate passes behind the removal groove and is connected with the drive chain above, and the second movable plate is connected with the drive chain below.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through mobilizable heat partition cooling spare's setting, realize the intercommunication or the partition of heating element and cavity, realize hot gas transmission or partition, realize the heating and the rapid cooling of cavity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view in the A-A direction in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the heating furnace and the transmission member hidden in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a second perspective view of the present invention with the heating furnace body and the transmission member hidden.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 7.
Fig. 11 is an internal structural view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a heating furnace body, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a 200 cooling component, a 201 heat isolating cooling piece, a 202 cooling instrument, a 203 driving module, a 203a first linear driver, a 203b first telescopic rod, a 203c middle rod, a 203d rotating support, a 203e follow-up rod, a 203f first moving plate, a 203g driving piece, a 203h second linear driver, a 203i connecting shaft, a 203j first driving rod, a 203k driving gear, a 203l transition rod, a 203m moving block, a 203n positioning part, a 203o positioning rod, a 203p supporting seat, a 300 heating component, a 301 moving nut, a 302 driving screw, a 303 driving bevel gear, a 304 sliding plate, a 305 output shaft, a 306 driving motor, a 307 coupling, a 308 middle gear, a 309 driving shaft, a 310 driving gear, a 311 second moving plate, a 312 second sprocket, a 313 driving chain, a 314 first sprocket, a 315 second driving rod, a 316 driven bevel gear, a 317 graphene heating film, a 318 heating frame, a moving slot, a b through slot, a c cavity, a d sliding slot, e and f heating cavity.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a graphene heating apparatus, which can heat and rapidly cool a product in a cavity c of a heating furnace body 100.
The graphene heating device comprises a heating furnace body 100, wherein a first supporting plate 101 and a second supporting plate 102 which are oppositely arranged are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the heating furnace body 100, a heating component 300 for heating and a cooling component 200 for accelerating cooling are arranged in the heating furnace body 100, the cooling component 200 comprises a heat isolation cooling piece 201 which is slidably connected to the first supporting plate 101 and the second supporting plate 102, sliding grooves d are formed in the first supporting plate 101 and the second supporting plate 102, the sliding grooves d of the heat isolation cooling piece 201 are slidably connected to the first supporting plate 101 or the second supporting plate 102, and a cooling instrument 202 is connected to the heat isolation cooling piece 201; the heat blocking cooling member 201 may block a space between the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102, and the heating assembly 300 is under the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102.
In order to further realize heating the cavity c of the heating furnace body 100 above the first supporting plate 101, the heating assembly 300 comprises a heating frame 318, at least one sliding plate 304 is slidably connected to the upper side of the heating frame 318, in this embodiment, two sliding plates 304 are slidably connected to the upper side of the heating frame 318, a graphene heating film 317 is fixed to the upper side of the sliding plate 304, the cooling assembly 200 further comprises a driving module 203 driving the heat-isolating cooling member 201 to move, the driving module 203 comprises an intermediate rod 203c connected in the heating frame 318 and capable of performing reciprocating rectilinear movement, a rotating support 203d is hinged to the intermediate rod 203c, one end of the rotating support 203d far from the intermediate rod 203c is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 203i, a transmission member 203g for driving the heat-isolating cooling member 201 to horizontally move is connected to the connecting shaft 203i, two follower rods 203e arranged in the heating frame 318 in a hinged manner, the two follower rods 203e are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the rotating support 203d, through grooves b are formed in the upper ends of the heating frame 318, the rotating support 203d and the transmission member 203d can extend out of the first linear expansion and contraction device 203a first end of the intermediate rod 203b, and the first linear expansion device 203b can extend out of the first linear connection between the upper end of the rotating support 203d and the first linear expansion device 203 b.
In practical implementation, an air inlet fan (not shown in this embodiment, which is the prior art) that is always communicated with the heating cavity f may be disposed on the heating furnace body 100, in an initial state (i.e. in the heating and drying process), the transmission member 203g is disposed in the heating frame 318, the transmission member 203g is far away from the heat-isolating cooling member 201, a heating space is provided between the heat-isolating cooling member 201 and the second support plate 102, and the heating cavity f for accommodating the heating assembly 300 is disposed in the heating furnace body 100 below the first support plate 101; the graphene heating film 317 is electrified to work, the sliding plate 304 continuously reciprocates to change the position of the graphene heating film, heating uniformity is improved, heated air flows upwards into the cavity c above the first supporting plate 101, the product to be dried in the cavity c is heated and dried, when cooling is needed, the first linear driver 203a acts to enable the first telescopic rod 203b to extend, the first telescopic rod 203b pushes the middle rod 203c to move, the middle rod 203c pushes the rotating bracket 203d to rotate upwards, the rotating bracket 203d upwards penetrates through the through groove b, when the transmission piece 203g is matched with the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 of the heat-blocking cooling piece 201, the transmission piece 203g is arranged close to the first supporting plate 101, the first linear driver 203a stops acting to control the motion of the transmission piece 203g, the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 slides into the second supporting plate 102, the heating cavity f and the cavity c are separated, hot air does not flow upwards into the cavity c any more, the cooling speed is improved, and meanwhile, the cooler 202 works (the cooler 202 is in the prior art, such as an air inlet fan, etc., only a schematic diagram of the cooler 202 is given out in the embodiment, an air inlet e is arranged on the heating furnace body 100 of which the chute d is far away from one end of the heat separation cooling piece 201, before implementation, an air inlet pipe can be connected to the heating furnace body 100 outside the air inlet e, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the heating furnace body 100, is connected with a cold air storage tank, a control valve is connected to the air inlet pipe between the cold air storage tank and the heating furnace body 100, the air inlet pipe, the control valve and the cold air storage tank are all in the prior art, the on-off of the cold air is realized by controlling the switch of the control valve, an installation sink for installing the cooler 202 is arranged at the upper end of the heat separation cooling piece 201, an air inlet channel communicated with the installation sinking groove is formed in the heat isolation cooling piece 201, the air inlet channel at the left end is communicated with the sliding groove d at the left end, the air inlet channel at the right end is communicated with the sliding groove d at the right end, when the cooler 202 works, a control valve is controlled to be opened, cold air is pumped into the cavity c through the air inlet pipe, the air inlet hole e, the sliding groove d and the air inlet channel in sequence, the cavity c is further cooled, and the cooling speed is further improved; the device can be applied to heating work, and is particularly suitable for low-temperature drying work of fruits and vegetables.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5 to 11, in a second embodiment of the present invention, a graphene heating device is provided, which can further implement opening and closing of the heat-blocking cooling member 201 and position adjustment of the graphene heating film 317.
Wherein, the transmission member 203g is a transmission gear 203k, the heat-isolating cooling member 201 is a movable rack, and the transmission member 203g can be meshed with the movable rack.
In order to realize the action of the heat-isolation cooling piece 201, the upper end of the heating frame 318 is slidably connected with a moving block 203m which can horizontally move towards or away from the heat-isolation cooling piece 201, and the structure for realizing the movement of the moving block 203m is specifically that the outer side of the heating furnace body 100 is fixedly connected with a second linear driver 203h, the second linear driver 203h is connected with a second telescopic rod which stretches into the heating furnace body 100, the second telescopic rod is connected with the moving block 203m, the moving block 203m is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the moving block 203m can just move along the transmission shaft, one end of the upper side of the heating frame 318, which is far away from the rotating support 203d, is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 203p, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 203p, one end of the transmission shaft, which is opposite to the heat-isolation cooling piece 201, is slidably connected with a first transmission rod 203j, and the first transmission rod 203j can be inserted into a transmission sink of the connecting shaft 203 i; one side of the moving block 203m opposite to the connecting shaft 203i is connected with two positioning rods 203o arranged at intervals, the two positioning rods 203o are respectively arranged in the outward directions of the two sides of the transmission shaft, one end of the positioning rod 203o, which is far away from the moving block 203m, is provided with a positioning part 203n, and the positioning part 203n is connected with a first transmission rod 203 j.
When the cooling piece 201 is required to be closed and opened, the rotating bracket 203d rotates upwards, so that the first transmission rod 203j is aligned with the connecting shaft 203i, and the rotating bracket 203d stops acting; the second linear driver 203h acts, the second telescopic rod stretches out, the second telescopic rod pushes the moving block 203m to move towards the direction of the rotating support 203d, the moving block 203m pushes the first transmission rod 203j to move towards the direction of the connecting shaft 203i through the positioning rod 203o, and when one end of the first transmission rod 203j far away from the moving block 203m is inserted into the transmission sink, the second linear driver 203h stops acting; the transmission shaft is controlled to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the first transmission rod 203j to rotate, the first transmission rod 203j drives the transmission piece 203g to rotate through the connecting shaft 203i, the transmission piece 203g drives the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 to move, and the rotation direction of the transmission shaft is adjusted to realize the opening or closing of the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 (the opening is that the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 moves away from the second supporting plate 102, and the heating cavity f is communicated with the cavity c; the closing is that the heat-blocking cooling piece 201 moves towards the second supporting plate 102, and the heating cavity f is isolated from the cavity c).
In order to realize reverse clutch of the heat isolation cooling piece 201 and the transmission screw 302, a first moving plate 203f is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 203m far away from the rotating frame, a moving groove a is formed in one upward end of the heating frame 318, the first moving plate 203f just penetrates through the moving groove a to be connected to the heating frame 318 in a sliding manner, a transition rod 203l is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 203m far away from the rotating frame 203d, the first moving plate 203f is fixedly connected to the transition rod 203l, one ends of the transition rod 203l and a second telescopic rod extending into the heating furnace body 100 are fixedly connected, a driving shaft 309 and a transmission screw 302 which are vertically arranged are rotatably connected to the heating frame 318, the driving shaft 309 and the transmission screw 302 are horizontally arranged, a second transmission rod 315 is connected to the driving shaft 309 in a sliding manner, the second transmission rod 315 is in a non-circular shape, two moving nuts 301 corresponding to the sliding plates 304 are connected to the transmission screw 302 in a threaded manner, the two moving nuts 301 are arranged on the transmission screw 302, the upper ends of the heating frame 318 are fixedly connected to the transmission screw 302 of the transition rod 203l, the driving screw rods 304 are connected to the driving screw rods 304 a moving grooves 311 which are connected to the driving screw rods 316 in a one-to one side, the driving screw rods are connected to the driving screw rods 311 in a moving way, the driving nuts 301 can move upwards, or the driving rods are connected to the driving rods 316 are connected to the driving rods 311 in a moving outwards, the driving rods are connected to the driving rods 311, and the driving rods are connected to the driving rods 311 in a moving mode, which can move upwards, and can move towards the driving rods and the driving rods are far upwards, and can move towards the driving rods and are connected to the driving shafts and are moved; the heating furnace body 100 is fixedly connected with a motor support, a driving motor 306 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor support, an output shaft 305 is connected to the driving motor 306, the output shaft 305 is connected with a driving shaft 309 extending out of the heating furnace body 100 through a coupler 307, a driving gear 310 is connected to the driving shaft 309 in the heating furnace body 100, an intermediate gear 308 meshed with the driving gear 310 is rotatably connected to a heating frame 318 above the driving gear 310, and a transmission gear 203k meshed with the upper end of the intermediate gear 308 is connected to a transmission shaft.
To further realize the reverse clutch of the heat blocking cooling member 201 and the driving screw 302, a first sprocket 314 and a second sprocket 312 are rotatably connected in the heating frame 318, the second sprocket 312 is in front of the first sprocket 314, the first sprocket 314 is connected to the second sprocket 312 via a driving chain 313, the first moving plate 203f is connected to the upper driving chain 313 after passing through the moving slot a, and the second moving plate 311 is connected to the lower driving chain 313.
When the heat-isolating cooling piece 201 needs to be closed to cool the cavity c, the transmission piece 203g is matched with the heat-isolating cooling piece 201, the second linear driver 203h acts to enable the second telescopic rod to extend into the heating furnace body 100, the second telescopic rod pushes the moving block 203m to move towards the direction of the connecting shaft 203i through the transition rod 203l, the moving block 203m drives the first transmission rod 203j to move through the positioning rod 203o, meanwhile, the transition rod 203l drives the first moving plate 203f to move towards the direction of the rotating support 203d, the first moving plate 203f drives the transmission chain 313 to move, the transmission chain 313 drives the second moving plate 311 to move, the moving direction of the second moving plate 311 is opposite to the moving direction of the first moving plate 203f, when the first transmission rod 203j is inserted into the transmission sink, the second linear driver 203h stops acting, the driving bevel gear 303 is far away from the driven bevel gear 316, and the graphene heating film 317 stops moving and stops working; the driving motor 306 acts, the driving shaft 309 rotates, the driving shaft 309 drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the intermediate gear 308, the driven gear drives the transmission gear 203k to rotate, the transmission gear 203k drives the first transmission rod 203j to rotate through the transmission shaft, the first transmission rod 203j drives the transmission piece 203g to rotate through the connecting shaft 203i, the transmission piece 203g drives the heat-isolating cooling piece 201 to move, and when the heat-isolating cooling piece 201 seals the space between the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102, the driving motor 306 stops acting; when the cavity c needs to be heated, the second linear driver 203h moves reversely, the second telescopic rod moves towards the direction away from the rotating support 203d, the second telescopic rod pulls the transition rod 203l to move, the transition rod 203l pulls the first moving plate 203f and the moving block 203m to move towards the direction away from the rotating support 203d, the first moving plate 203f drives the transmission chain 313 to move reversely, the transmission chain 313 drives the second moving plate 311 to move, the second moving plate 311 moves towards the direction of the transmission screw 302, the second moving plate 311 drives the second transmission rod 315 to move towards the direction of the transmission screw 302, the first transmission rod 203j moves away from the rotating sink, when the driving bevel gear 303 and the driven bevel gear 316 are meshed, the second linear driver 203h stops moving, the driving motor 306 moves, the driving shaft 309 rotates, the driving shaft 309 drives the driving bevel gear 303 to rotate through the second transmission rod 315, the driving bevel gear 303 drives the transmission screw 302 to rotate, the transmission screw 302 drives the two moving nuts 301 to move through the sliding plate 304, the moving nuts 301 drive the graphene heating film 317 to move, and the direction of the driving bevel gear 306 is controlled to drive the driving bevel gear 302 to move towards the direction of the transmission screw 302, and the graphene heating film 317 does not heat up and uniformly through the heating film 317.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A graphene heating device, comprising a heating furnace body (100); the method is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating furnace, including heating furnace body (100), heating furnace body (100) inner wall both sides are equipped with first backup pad (101) and second backup pad (102) of relative setting, be equipped with heating element (300) and cooling element (200) of cooling down for accelerating in heating furnace body (100), cooling element (200) are including connecting the heat partition cooling piece on first backup pad (101) and second backup pad (102) slidably, be connected with cooler (202) on the heat partition cooling piece, the space partition between first backup pad (101) and second backup pad (102) can be with heat partition cooling piece, heating element (300) are in the below of first backup pad (101) and second backup pad (102), heating element (300) include heating frame (318), heating frame (318) upside slidable connection has at least one sliding plate (304), sliding plate (304) upside is fixed with graphene heating film (317), cooling element (200) still include drive heat partition cooling piece (201) removal's drive module (203), drive module (203) are including connecting in (203) and being done reciprocating in heating rod (203) in first backup pad (101) and second backup pad (102), reciprocating rod (203) are articulated to be intermediate rod (203), the end of the rotating support (203 d) far away from the middle rod (203 c) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (203 i), the connecting shaft (203 i) is connected with a transmission part (203 g) for driving the heat to block the horizontal movement of the cooling part (201), the heating frame (318) is internally hinged with a follow-up rod (203 e) arranged relative to the rotating support (203 d), the follow-up rod (203 e) is hinged with the rotating support (203 d), the upper end of the heating frame (318) is provided with a through groove (b), the rotating support (203 d) and the transmission part (203 g) can upwards penetrate through the through groove (b) to extend out of the heating frame (318), the outer side of the heating furnace body (100) is fixedly connected with a first linear driver (203 a), the first linear driver (203 a) is connected with a first telescopic block (203 b) capable of reciprocating linear movement, one end of the first telescopic block (203 b) far away from the linear driver extends into the heating frame (318) and is connected with the middle rod (203 c), the upper end of the first telescopic block (203 b) can move towards the cooling part (201) or the horizontal movement of the cooling part (201), the first transmission rod (203 j) can be inserted into a transmission sinking groove of the connecting shaft (203 i), one side of the moving block (203 m) away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a first moving plate (203 f), one upward end of the heating frame (318) is provided with a moving groove (a), the first moving plate (203 f) just penetrates through the moving groove (a) downwards and is slidably connected onto the heating frame (318), a driving shaft (309) and a transmission screw (302) which are vertically arranged are rotatably connected onto the heating frame (318), a second transmission rod (315) is slidably connected onto the driving shaft (309), a driving bevel gear (303) is connected onto the second transmission rod (315), a moving nut (301) corresponding to the sliding plate (304) is connected onto the transmission screw (302) in a threaded manner, the upper end of the heating frame (318) is provided with a moving groove (a), the sliding plate (304) is fixedly connected onto one end of the moving nut (301) which extends upwards out of the moving groove (a), a driven bevel gear (316) is connected onto the driving bevel gear (302), the driven bevel gear (316) can move towards the second bevel gear (316) or away from the driving bevel gear (303), the first moving plate (203 f) and the second moving plate (311) move in opposite directions.
2. The graphene heating device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission part (203 g) is a transmission gear (203 k), and the heat isolation cooling part (201) is a movable rack.
3. The graphene heating device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the heating furnace body (100) outside is still fixedly connected with second linear drive (203 h), be connected with the second telescopic link that stretches into in the heating furnace body (100) on second linear drive (203 h), the second telescopic link is connected with movable block (203 m).
4. The graphene heating device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the heating rack (318) is internally and rotatably connected with a first chain wheel (314) and a second chain wheel (312), the first chain wheel (314) is connected with the second chain wheel (312) through a transmission chain (313), the first moving plate (203 f) passes through the moving groove (a) and then is connected with the upper transmission chain (313), and the second moving plate (311) is connected with the lower transmission chain (313).
CN202211352893.7A 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Graphene heating device Active CN115597347B (en)

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US5369892A (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-06 Dhaemers; Gregory L. Armoire
CA2191379A1 (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-05-29 Cuddalore Padmanaban Natarajan Heat exchanger for use in high temperature applications
CN107228553A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-10-03 重庆市鸦屿陶瓷有限公司 A kind of drying unit produced for pottery art product
CN213090299U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-30 湖南柳城中药饮片有限公司 Open-type oven with rapid cooling function
CN214792245U (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-11-19 冯楚珊 Device for drying fresh flowers by using drying agent
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