CN115592511B - Wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device - Google Patents

Wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115592511B
CN115592511B CN202211592494.8A CN202211592494A CN115592511B CN 115592511 B CN115592511 B CN 115592511B CN 202211592494 A CN202211592494 A CN 202211592494A CN 115592511 B CN115592511 B CN 115592511B
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
plastic door
frame
transverse
side wall
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CN202211592494.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115592511A (en
Inventor
曲江波
卢维岭
石东歧
高校雷
袁亚风
姚晓然
牛清江
杨洪梅
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Hebei Run Er New Material Science And Technology Co ltd
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Hebei Run Er New Material Science And Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211592494.8A priority Critical patent/CN115592511B/en
Publication of CN115592511A publication Critical patent/CN115592511A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/18Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, wherein two transverse polishing assemblies are respectively and reversely arranged at the port part of a frame up and down, two linkage assemblies and two vertical polishing assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame, when the wood-plastic door plate is pushed forwards, the two transverse polishing assemblies polish the front frame of the wood-plastic door plate and are simultaneously extruded and turned by the wood-plastic door plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door plate are polished in the pushing process of the wood-plastic door plate, when the two transverse polishing assemblies are turned over, the two linkage assemblies respectively drive the two vertical polishing assemblies to polish the left frame and the right frame of the wood-plastic door plate, the two transverse polishing assemblies are pushed to reset to polish the rear frame of the wood-plastic door plate along with the wood-plastic door plate, the wood-plastic hexahedral door plate can be simultaneously polished, the technical bias that the wood-plastic door plate cannot be simultaneously polished in the traditional wood-plastic door plate polishing mode is overcome, and the polishing efficiency of the wood-plastic door plate is improved.

Description

Wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood-plastic door plate processing, in particular to a wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device.
Background
The wood-plastic door is manufactured by mixing wood ultrafine particles with high polymer resin through a molding process, has the excellent characteristics of wood and plastic, and the produced product achieves the real wood-like effect. Because the raw materials and the production process are not adhered by glue, harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, trichloroethylene and the like are not generated, and the wood-plastic composite material is a green and environment-friendly novel material for replacing the traditional wood.
In the wood-plastic door board production process, the wood-plastic door board that finishes according to the size cutting needs to go into the procedure of polishing and polish burring to wood-plastic door board both ends face and four frames, but the most wood-plastic door board grinding device that have now can only polish a wood-plastic door board terminal surface simultaneously, can't polish the upper and lower terminal surface and four frames of wood-plastic door board simultaneously, and it is inefficient to polish, influences subsequent machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention is provided in view of the problems existing in the existing wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, two transverse polishing assemblies are respectively and reversely arranged at the port of a frame, two linkage assemblies and two vertical polishing assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, when the wood-plastic door plate is pushed forwards, the two transverse polishing assemblies polish a front frame of the wood-plastic door plate and are simultaneously extruded and overturned by the wood-plastic door plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door plate are polished in the pushing process, when the two transverse polishing assemblies are overturned, the two vertical polishing assemblies are respectively driven by the two linkage assemblies to polish left and right frames of the wood-plastic door plate, the rear frame of the wood-plastic door plate is polished by pushing the two transverse polishing assemblies to reset along with the wood-plastic door plate, six sides of the wood-plastic door plate can be polished simultaneously, the technical bias that the six sides of the wood-plastic door plate cannot be polished simultaneously in the traditional wood-plastic door plate polishing mode is overcome, and the polishing efficiency of the wood-plastic door plate is improved.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a wood-plastic door board processing grinding device, it includes:
the shell comprises a base and a frame arranged on the top of the base;
the conveying assembly is arranged inside the frame and used for pushing the wood-plastic door plate to move backwards in the frame from front to back;
the transverse grinding assembly comprises a rotating plate hinged to the opening of the frame, transverse grinding rollers rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating plate and a second motor arranged at the top of the rotating plate and driving the transverse grinding rollers to rotate, a torsion spring is arranged at the connecting position between the rotating plate and the frame, the two transverse grinding assemblies are reversely connected to the top and the bottom of the opening of the frame, and the front and the rear positions of the two transverse grinding rollers are in the same horizontal line;
the linkage assemblies are two and are respectively and reversely arranged on the symmetrical side walls of the frame;
two vertical grinding assemblies are arranged on two sides of the frame respectively;
when the conveying assembly pushes the wood-plastic door plate to move to the position of the transverse polishing roller inside the frame, the wood-plastic door plate pushes the transverse polishing roller to drive the rotating plate to turn over, the two vertical polishing assemblies are driven to move towards the frame, and when the transverse polishing roller is located on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door plate, the second motor drives the linkage assembly to further drive the vertical polishing assemblies to perform corresponding polishing actions.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, a movable groove is formed in the front end of the rotating plate, the transverse polishing roller is rotatably connected inside the movable groove, the side end of the transverse polishing roller extends out of the side wall of the rotating plate and is provided with a second belt pulley, the output end of the second motor is provided with a first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to drive the transverse polishing roller to rotate through a belt.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door panel processing and polishing device, the linkage assembly comprises a first linkage part and a second linkage part driven by the first linkage part, and a second gear is mounted on the side wall of the first belt pulley;
the first linkage part comprises a first fixing plate arranged at the top of the frame, a third gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate and a third belt pulley arranged on the side wall of the third gear, and when the wood-plastic door plate pushes the transverse grinding roller to drive the rotating plate to turn over and the transverse grinding roller is positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door plate, the second gear is meshed with the third gear and drives the third gear to rotate;
the second linkage part comprises a second fixing plate and a fourth belt pulley, the second fixing plate is installed at the free end of the extending part of the frame, the fourth belt pulley is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second fixing plate, and the third belt pulley drives the fourth belt pulley through a belt.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door panel processing and polishing device, the vertical polishing assembly includes a third interlocking portion rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame, a sliding plate driven by the third interlocking portion, two fourth interlocking portions mounted on the top of the sliding plate and respectively interlocked with the first interlocking portion and the second interlocking portion, and two vertical polishing rollers rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate and driven by the two fourth interlocking portions.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, a shaft rod is arranged at the side end of the rotating plate in a protruding mode, penetrates through the side wall of the frame in a protruding mode, and is provided with a first gear;
the third linkage part comprises a fourth gear which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame and is meshed with the first gear and a threaded rod which is arranged on the side wall of the fourth gear;
the sliding plate side wall is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole in a rotating mode.
As a preferred scheme of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, the fourth linkage part comprises a third fixed plate arranged at the top of the sliding plate, a movable rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the third fixed plate, a first bevel gear arranged on the rod body of the movable rod and a clamping block arranged at the other end of the movable rod;
an extension rod is installed at the top of the vertical polishing roller, a second bevel gear is installed at the top of the extension rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the side wall of the third belt pulley is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the clamping block, and the side wall of the fourth belt pulley is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the clamping block.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door sheet processing and polishing device, the conveying assembly comprises a first motor installed on the side wall of the frame, fixing frames installed at the top and the bottom of the frame, and a conveying roller rotatably connected inside the fixing frames and connected with the output end of the first motor.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door sheet processing and polishing device, the transverse polishing roller is provided with an inner cavity, the outer wall of the transverse polishing roller is provided with a first dust collecting port communicated with the inner cavity, a first rotating rod is arranged in the inner cavity, one end of the first rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the other end of the first rotating rod is provided with a first differential mechanism, the other end of the first differential mechanism is provided with a first fan blade, and the side end of the transverse polishing roller is provided with a first dust outlet.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, the vertical polishing roller is provided with an inner cavity, the outer wall of the vertical polishing roller is provided with a second dust collecting port communicated with the inner cavity, a second rotating rod is arranged in the inner cavity, one end of the second rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the other end of the second rotating rod is provided with a second differential mechanism, the other end of the second differential mechanism is provided with a second fan blade, and the bottom end of the vertical polishing roller is provided with a second dust outlet.
As a preferable scheme of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device further comprises a dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection box and a hose which is arranged on the side wall of the dust collection box and communicated with the inner cavity of the dust collection box, the other end of the hose is respectively connected with the first dust outlet and the two second dust outlets, and the two dust collection boxes are respectively arranged on the side wall of the frame and the top of the frame.
Compared with the prior art: through reverse two horizontal polishing assemblies that set up about respectively in frame port department, the frame both sides set up two interlock subassemblies and two vertical polishing assemblies respectively, when the wood-plastic door board when propelling movement forward, two horizontal polishing assemblies polish the preceding frame of wood-plastic door board, simultaneously by wood-plastic door board extrusion upset, polish to upper and lower surface in wood-plastic door board propelling movement, when two horizontal polishing assemblies overturn, frame is polished about the wood-plastic door board through two vertical polishing assemblies of two interlock subassemblies drive respectively, along with wood-plastic door board promotes two horizontal polishing assemblies and resets and polish wood-plastic door board back frame, can polish six faces of wood-plastic door board simultaneously, the technique bias that traditional wood-plastic door board mode of polishing can't polish six faces of wood-plastic door board simultaneously has been overcome, the efficiency of polishing to wood-plastic door board has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a wood-plastic door panel processing and polishing device according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the left side part of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the right side part of the wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a linkage assembly of the polishing device for processing the wood-plastic door panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a transverse polishing assembly of the polishing device for processing the wood-plastic door sheet;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly of a polishing device for processing a wood-plastic door panel according to the present invention in an unconnected state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly of a polishing device for processing a wood-plastic door panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a vertical polishing assembly of the polishing device for processing the wood-plastic door panel;
FIG. 9 is a structural view of a portion A in FIG. 8 of the polishing device for processing a wood-plastic door panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional structure view of a transverse grinding roller of the wood-plastic door sheet processing and grinding device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a sectional structure view of a vertical polishing roller of the polishing device for processing the wood-plastic door sheet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein for convenience of illustration, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a wood-plastic door plate processing and polishing device, wherein two transverse polishing assemblies 300 are respectively and reversely arranged at the port of a frame 120 up and down, two linkage assemblies 400 and two vertical polishing assemblies 500 are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame 120, when the wood-plastic door plate is pushed forwards, the two transverse polishing assemblies 300 polish a front frame of the wood-plastic door plate, and are simultaneously extruded and turned by the wood-plastic door plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door plate are polished in the pushing process of the wood-plastic door plate, when the two transverse polishing assemblies 300 are turned, the two vertical polishing assemblies 500 are respectively driven by the two linkage assemblies 400 to polish the left frame and the right frame of the wood-plastic door plate, the rear frame of the wood-plastic door plate is polished as the wood-plastic door plate pushes the two transverse polishing assemblies 300 to reset, six sides of the wood-plastic door plate can be polished simultaneously, the technical bias that the wood-plastic door plate cannot be polished simultaneously in the traditional wood-plastic door plate polishing mode is overcome, and the polishing efficiency of the wood-plastic door plate is improved.
Fig. 1 to 9 are schematic structural views illustrating a first embodiment of a wood-plastic door panel processing and polishing device according to the present invention, and referring to fig. 1 to 9, the wood-plastic door panel processing and polishing device according to the present embodiment includes a housing 100, a conveying assembly 200, a transverse polishing assembly 300, a linkage assembly 400, and a vertical polishing assembly 500.
The housing 100 comprises a base 110 and a frame 120 installed on the top of the base 110, an extending portion is extended from the front end of the frame 120, guide frames are arranged on two sides of the extending portion, two ends of the sliding plate 520 extend into the guide frames to support and guide the sliding plate 520, and the stability of the sliding plate 520 in moving is improved.
Conveying assembly 200 is including installing the first motor 210 at the frame 120 lateral wall, install mount 220 and the transfer roller 230 of rotatable coupling in mount 220 inside and being connected with first motor 210 output at frame 120 top and bottom, form the pay-off passageway between two sets of transfer rollers 230, send into wood-plastic door board from the frame 120 left end, because the wood-plastic door board size of same batch is the same, two transfer rollers 230 press from both sides tightly the upper and lower surface of wood-plastic door board, start first motor 210 and drive the rotation of transfer roller 230 and promote wood-plastic door board to the horizontal subassembly 300 direction of polishing.
The transverse grinding assembly 300 comprises a rotating plate 310 hinged at an opening of the frame 120, a transverse grinding roller 320 rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating plate 310 and a second motor 330 mounted at the top of the rotating plate 310 and driving the transverse grinding roller 320 to rotate, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint between the rotating plate 310 and the frame 120, the transverse grinding assembly 300 is composed of two transverse grinding rollers 320 and reversely connected to the top and the bottom of the opening of the frame 120, the front and back positions of the two transverse grinding rollers 320 are in the same horizontal line, a movable groove 310a is formed at the front end of the rotating plate 310, the transverse grinding roller 320 is rotatably connected inside the movable groove 310a, the side end of the transverse grinding roller 320 extends out of the side wall of the rotating plate 310 and is provided with a second belt pulley 320a, a first belt pulley 330a is mounted at the output end of the second motor 330, the first belt pulley 330a drives the second belt pulley 320a to drive the transverse grinding roller 320 to rotate through a belt, the second motor 330 is started to drive the first belt pulley 330a to rotate, the first belt pulley 330a drives the second belt pulley 320a to rotate by utilizing a belt, then the transverse polishing roller 320 is driven to rotate, when the wood-plastic door panel moves forward, the front frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel contacts with one transverse polishing roller 320 in the front position and pushes one transverse polishing assembly 300 above to turn over, the wood-plastic door panel continues to move forward to push one transverse polishing roller 320 in the rear position to drive one transverse polishing assembly 300 below to turn over, the two transverse polishing rollers 320 polish the front frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel together and polish the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel respectively, and the torsion spring pushes the two transverse polishing rollers 320 to reset successively and polish the rear frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel along with the continuous movement of the wood-plastic door panel.
The linkage assembly 400 includes a first linkage portion 410 and a second linkage portion 420 driven by the first linkage portion 410, a second gear 330b is mounted on a side wall of the first belt pulley 330a, the first linkage portion 410 includes a first fixing plate 410a mounted on a top of the frame 120, a third gear 410b rotatably connected to a side wall of the first fixing plate 410a, and a third belt pulley 410c mounted on a side wall of the third gear 410b, when the wood-plastic door panel pushes the transverse grinding roller 320 to drive the rotating plate 310 to turn over, and the transverse grinding roller 320 is located on an upper surface and a lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, the second gear 330b is engaged with the third gear 410b and drives the third gear 410b to rotate, the second linkage portion 420 includes a second fixing plate 420a mounted on a free end of an extension portion of the frame 120 and a fourth belt pulley 420b rotatably connected to a side wall of the second fixing plate 420a, the third belt pulley 410c drives the fourth belt pulley 420b through a belt, when the rotating plate 310 turns over to the transverse grinding roller 320 to contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, the second gear 330b is engaged with the third gear 410b, and the third belt 410c is driven to rotate by the third belt 410b, and the third belt 410 c.
The vertical grinding assembly 500 comprises a third linkage part 510 rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame 120, a sliding plate 520 driven by the third linkage part 510, two fourth linkage parts 530 mounted on the top of the sliding plate 520 and respectively linked with the first linkage part 410 and the second linkage part 420, and two vertical grinding rollers 540 rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 520 and driven by the two fourth linkage parts 530, wherein a shaft rod is extended from the side end of the rotating plate 310, the shaft rod extends through the side wall of the frame 120 and is mounted with a first gear 310b, the third linkage part 510 comprises a fourth gear 510a rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame 120 and meshed with the first gear 310b and a threaded rod 510b mounted on the side wall of the fourth gear 510a, a threaded hole 520a is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate 520, the threaded rod 510b rotatably extends through the threaded hole 520a, the fourth linkage part 530 comprises a third fixing plate 530a mounted on the top of the sliding plate 520, a movable rod 530b rotatably connected to the side wall of the third fixing plate 530a, a first bevel gear 530c mounted on the movable rod 530b, and a fixture block 530d mounted on the other end of the movable rod 530b, an extension rod 540a is installed at the top of the vertical grinding roller 540, a second bevel gear 540b is installed at the top of the extension rod 540a, the second bevel gear 540b is engaged with a first bevel gear 530c, a first clamping groove 410c-1 matched with a clamping block 530d is formed in the side wall of a third belt pulley 410c, a second clamping groove 420b-1 matched with the clamping block 530d is formed in the side wall of a fourth belt pulley 420b, when the rotating plate 310 is turned over, the rotating plate 310 drives the first gear 310b to rotate, the first gear 310b drives the fourth gear 510a and the threaded rod 510b to rotate through gear teeth, the threaded rod 510b is matched with the threaded hole 520a, the sliding plate 520 is pushed to approach towards the direction of the frame 120 through a screw rod structure, the two clamping blocks 530d respectively extend into the first clamping groove 410c-1 and the second clamping groove 420b-1, at the moment, the two vertical grinding rollers 540 are attached to left and right frame surfaces of a wood-plastic door panel, when the second gear 330b is engaged with the third gear 410b, the third belt pulley 410c and the fourth belt pulley 420b respectively drive the two movable rods 530b to rotate, the movable rods 530b drive the first bevel gears 530c to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gears 530c drive the second bevel gears 540b engaged therewith to rotate, and then the vertical grinding rollers 540 are driven to rotate, and the two vertical grinding rollers 540 respectively grind the left and right frame surfaces of the wood-plastic door panel.
With reference to fig. 1-9, in the polishing device for processing a wood-plastic door panel according to this embodiment, when polishing is performed, the wood-plastic door panel is pushed to between two delivery rollers 230, the two delivery rollers 230 clamp the upper and lower surfaces of the wood-plastic door panel and push the wood-plastic door panel to advance, when the wood-plastic door panel advances, the front frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel contacts with one transverse polishing roller 320 at the front position and pushes one transverse polishing assembly 300 at the upper position to turn over, the wood-plastic door panel continues to advance and push one transverse polishing assembly 300 at the rear position to turn over, the two transverse polishing rollers 320 polish the front frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel together and polish the upper and lower surfaces of the wood-plastic door panel respectively, when the rotating plate 310 turns over, the first gear 310b is driven to rotate, the first gear 310b drives the fourth gear 510a and the threaded rod 510b to rotate, when the threaded rod 510b rotates, the threaded rod 520a cooperates with the threaded hole 520a screw rod structure to push the sliding plate 520 to be close to the frame 120, the fixture block 530d is inserted into the first clamping groove 410c-1 and the second clamping groove 420b-1, the rotating plate 310 drives the second motor 330 to turn over until the two transverse grinding rollers 320 respectively adhere to the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, at the same time, the second gear 330b is meshed with the third gear 410b, the two fixture blocks 530d are completely inserted into the first clamping groove 410c-1 and the second clamping groove 420b-1, the vertical grinding rollers 540 adhere to the left frame surface and the right frame surface of the wood-plastic door panel, the second gear 330b drives the third gear 410b and the third belt pulley 410c to rotate, the third belt pulley 410c drives the fourth belt pulley 420b to rotate by using a belt, then the two movable rods 530b are driven to rotate, the movable rods 530b drive the first bevel gears 530c and the second bevel gears 540b meshed with the second bevel gears 530c to rotate, then the vertical grinding rollers 540 to rotate, and the two vertical grinding rollers 540 respectively grind the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel while the two transverse grinding rollers 320 respectively grind the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, and the two vertical grinding rollers 540 respectively grind the left grinding rollers 540 of the wood-plastic door panel The right frame face is polished, along with the removal of the wood-plastic door panel, two horizontal grinding rollers 320 reset and polish the frame face behind the wood-plastic door panel, and second gear 330b and third gear 410b separate simultaneously, change board 310 and drive first gear 310b counter-rotation, drive fourth gear 510a and threaded rod 510b counter-rotation, utilize the lead screw structure to promote vertical polishing assembly 500 and reset, wait for subsequent work of polishing.
Fig. 1 to 11 show schematic structural views of a second embodiment of a wood-plastic door panel processing and grinding device according to the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 11, and different from the above embodiments, the wood-plastic door panel processing and grinding device according to the present embodiment further includes a dust collection assembly 600, during the grinding process, the horizontal grinding roller 320 and the vertical grinding roller 540 respectively grind and deburr six sides of the wood-plastic door panel, while a large amount of wood chips and dust are often generated during the grinding process, and if a corresponding cleaning structure is not provided, a large amount of dust and wood chips are accumulated at each corner of the device after the grinding is finished, and are difficult to clean.
The transverse grinding roller 320 is provided with an inner cavity, a first dust collecting port 320b communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the outer wall of the transverse grinding roller 320, a first rotating rod 320c is arranged in the inner cavity, one end of the first rotating rod 320c is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, a first differential 320d is arranged at the other end of the first rotating rod 320c, a first fan blade 320e is arranged at the other end of the first differential 320d, a first dust outlet 320g is formed in the side end of the transverse grinding roller 320, the other end of a hose 620 is connected to the opening of the first dust outlet 320g through a bearing and does not affect the rotation of the transverse grinding roller 320, a knife edge is arranged at the edge of the first fan blade 320e, when wood chips pass through the first fan blade 320e, the first fan blade 320e rotates to further cut and crush the wood chips to form finer chips, when the transverse grinding roller 320 rotates, the first rotating rod 320c rotates along with the transverse grinding roller 320 to drive the first differential 320d to rotate, the first differential 320d drives the first fan blade 320e to rotate to generate air flow, the air flow generates adsorption force in the inner cavity of the transverse grinding roller 320, and the air flow enters the dust collecting port 320b through the first dust outlet 320 g.
The vertical grinding roller 540 is provided with an inner cavity, the outer wall of the vertical grinding roller 540 is provided with a second dust collecting port 540c communicated with the inner cavity, a second rotating rod 540d is arranged inside the inner cavity, one end of the second rotating rod 540d is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the other end of the second rotating rod 540d is provided with a second differential 540e, the other end of the second differential 540e is provided with a second fan blade 540f, the bottom end of the vertical grinding roller 540 is provided with a second dust outlet 540g, the other end of a hose 620 is connected to the opening of the second dust outlet 540g through a bearing and does not influence the rotation of the vertical grinding roller 540, the edge of the second fan blade 540f is provided with a knife edge, when the wood chips pass through the second fan blade 540f, the second fan blade 540f rotates to further cut and crush the wood chips to form more delicate chips, when the vertical grinding roller 540 rotates, the second rotating rod 540d rotates along with the vertical grinding roller 540 to drive the second differential 540e to rotate, the second differential 540e drives the second differential 540f to rotate to generate air flow, the air flow generated when the vertical grinding roller 540 rotates, the air flow generates adsorption force in the inner cavity, the vertical grinding roller 540, the wood chips enter the dust collecting port, and the dust outlet 540c, and the dust collecting port passes through the second dust outlet 540c, and blows the hose 540.
The dust collecting assembly 600 comprises a dust collecting box 610 and a hose 620 which is arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting box 610 and communicated with the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 610, the other end of the hose 620 is respectively connected with a first dust outlet 320g and two second dust outlets 540g, the two dust collecting boxes 610 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the frame 120 and the top of the frame 120, not shown in the figure, a door plate is arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting box 610, the door plate is opened and closed to seal and open the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 610, and when collected dust is conveyed to the inner part of the dust collecting box 610 through the hose 620, the dust in the dust collecting box 610 can be collected and processed by opening the door plate.
With reference to fig. 1 to 11, the wood-plastic door processing and polishing device of the present embodiment, in the polishing process, the transverse polishing roller 320 rotates to polish the front and rear frames and the upper and lower surfaces of the wood-plastic door, the transverse polishing roller 320 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 320c and the first differential 320d to rotate, the first differential 320d drives the first fan blade 320e to rotate to generate air flow, the air flow adsorbs wood dust and dust generated during polishing through the first dust collecting port 320b to enter the inner cavity of the transverse polishing roller 320, and blows out the air flow to the hose 620 through the first dust outlet 320g, the vertical polishing roller 540 rotates to polish the front and rear frames and the upper and lower surfaces of the wood-plastic door, the vertical polishing roller 540 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 540d and the second differential 540e to rotate, the second differential 540f is driven to rotate to generate air flow through the second differential 540e, the air flow passes through the second dust collecting port 540c to collect wood dust and dust generated during polishing, and the dust can enter the inner cavity of the vertical polishing roller 540 through the dust collecting device 610, and dust collecting device can collect dust collected in the dust collecting box through the dust collecting device 610 and the dust collecting box, and dust collecting device after passing through the dust collecting device 610.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wood-plastic door board processing grinding device which characterized in that includes:
a housing (100) including a base (110) and a frame (120) mounted on top of the base (110);
the conveying assembly (200) is installed inside the frame (120) and pushes the wood plastic door panel to move from front to back inside the frame (120);
the transverse grinding assembly (300) comprises a rotating plate (310) hinged to an opening of the frame (120), transverse grinding rollers (320) rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating plate (310) and a second motor (330) installed at the top of the rotating plate (310) and driving the transverse grinding rollers (320) to rotate, torsion springs are arranged at the connecting positions between the rotating plate (310) and the frame (120), the two transverse grinding assemblies (300) are reversely connected to the top and the bottom of the opening of the frame (120), and the front and rear positions of the two transverse grinding rollers (320) are in the same horizontal line;
the linkage assemblies (400) are arranged on the symmetrical side walls of the frame (120) in the opposite directions respectively;
the two vertical grinding assemblies (500) are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame (120);
when the conveying assembly (200) pushes the wood-plastic door panel to move to the position of the transverse grinding roller (320) in the frame (120), the wood-plastic door panel pushes the transverse grinding roller (320) to drive the rotating plate (310) to overturn and drive the two vertical grinding assemblies (500) to move towards the frame (120), and when the transverse grinding roller (320) is located on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, the second motor (330) drives the linkage assembly (400) to drive the vertical grinding assemblies (500);
a movable groove (310 a) is formed in the front end of the rotating plate (310), the transverse grinding roller (320) is rotatably connected inside the movable groove (310 a), the side end of the transverse grinding roller (320) extends out of the side wall of the rotating plate (310) and is provided with a second belt pulley (320 a), the output end of the second motor (330) is provided with a first belt pulley (330 a), and the first belt pulley (330 a) drives the second belt pulley (320 a) to drive the transverse grinding roller (320) to rotate through a belt;
the conveying assembly (200) comprises a first motor (210) arranged on the side wall of the frame (120), a fixed frame (220) arranged at the top and the bottom of the frame (120) and a conveying roller (230) which is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (220) and is connected with the output end of the first motor (210);
the linkage assembly (400) comprises a first linkage part (410) and a second linkage part (420) driven by the first linkage part (410), and a second gear (330 b) is installed on the side wall of the first belt pulley (330 a);
the first linkage part (410) comprises a first fixing plate (410 a) arranged at the top of the frame (120), a third gear (410 b) rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixing plate (410 a), and a third belt pulley (410 c) arranged on the side wall of the third gear (410 b), when the wood-plastic door panel pushes the transverse grinding roller (320) to drive the rotating plate (310) to turn over, and the transverse grinding roller (320) is positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood-plastic door panel, the second gear (330 b) is meshed with the third gear (410 b) and drives the third gear (410 b) to rotate;
the second linkage part (420) includes a second fixing plate (420 a) mounted at a free end of the extension part of the frame (120) and a fourth pulley (420 b) rotatably coupled to a sidewall of the second fixing plate (420 a), the third pulley (410 c) driving the fourth pulley (420 b) through a belt;
the vertical grinding assembly (500) comprises a third linkage part (510) rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame (120), a sliding plate (520) driven by the third linkage part (510), two fourth linkage parts (530) arranged at the top of the sliding plate (520) and respectively linked with the first linkage part (410) and the second linkage part (420), and two vertical grinding rollers (540) rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (520) and driven by the two fourth linkage parts (530).
2. The wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shaft rod is extended from the side end of the rotating plate (310), and the shaft rod is extended from the side wall of the frame (120) and is provided with a first gear (310 b);
the third linkage part (510) comprises a fourth gear (510 a) which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the frame (120) and is meshed with the first gear (310 b), and a threaded rod (510 b) which is arranged on the side wall of the fourth gear (510 a);
the side wall of the sliding plate (520) is provided with a threaded hole (520 a), and the threaded rod (510 b) penetrates through the threaded hole (520 a) in a rotating mode.
3. The wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fourth linkage part (530) comprises a third fixing plate (530 a) mounted on the top of the sliding plate (520), a movable rod (530 b) rotatably connected to a side wall of the third fixing plate (530 a), a first bevel gear (530 c) mounted on a rod body of the movable rod (530 b), and a clamping block (530 d) mounted on the other end of the movable rod (530 b);
an extension rod (540 a) is mounted on the top of the vertical grinding roller (540), a second bevel gear (540 b) is mounted on the top of the extension rod (540 a), and the second bevel gear (540 b) is meshed with the first bevel gear (530 c);
the side wall of the third belt pulley (410 c) is provided with a first clamping groove (410 c-1) matched with the clamping block (530 d), and the side wall of the fourth belt pulley (420 b) is provided with a second clamping groove (420 b-1) matched with the clamping block (530 d).
4. The wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse grinding roller (320) has an inner cavity, a first dust collecting port (320 b) communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the outer wall of the transverse grinding roller (320), a first rotating rod (320 c) is arranged inside the inner cavity, one end of the first rotating rod (320 c) is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, a first differential (320 d) is installed at the other end of the first rotating rod (320 c), a first fan blade (320 e) is installed at the other end of the first differential (320 d), and a first dust outlet (320 g) is formed in the side end of the transverse grinding roller (320).
5. The wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the vertical grinding roller (540) is provided with an inner cavity, a second dust collecting port (540 c) communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the outer wall of the vertical grinding roller (540), a second rotating rod (540 d) is arranged inside the inner cavity, one end of the second rotating rod (540 d) is connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity, a second differential (540 e) is installed at the other end of the second rotating rod (540 d), a second fan blade (540 f) is installed at the other end of the second differential (540 e), and a second dust outlet (540 g) is formed in the bottom end of the vertical grinding roller (540).
6. The wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a dust collection assembly (600), wherein the dust collection assembly (600) comprises a dust collection box (610) and a hose (620) installed on a side wall of the dust collection box (610) and communicated with an inner cavity of the dust collection box (610), the other end of the hose (620) is respectively connected with the first dust outlet (320 g) and the two second dust outlets (540 g), and the two dust collection boxes (610) are respectively installed on a side wall of the frame (120) and the top of the frame (120).
CN202211592494.8A 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Wood-plastic door plate processing and grinding device Active CN115592511B (en)

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CN116494075B (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-08-22 长治学院 Wooden furniture equipment of polishing
CN118060996B (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-06-21 洛阳津达机械设备有限公司 Processing equipment of semi-autogenous mill welt

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CS217823B1 (en) * 1980-11-17 1983-01-28 Jaroslav Plhal Facility for grinding straight and profiled lateral surfaces of the product from wood particularly door leafs
DE3426595A1 (en) * 1984-07-19 1986-01-30 Paul Ing.(grad.) 6925 Eschelbronn Ernst Device for grinding frame-like workpieces
CN108581773A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-28 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 A kind of timber manufacture grinding device
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