CN115591831B - Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board - Google Patents

Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115591831B
CN115591831B CN202211374203.8A CN202211374203A CN115591831B CN 115591831 B CN115591831 B CN 115591831B CN 202211374203 A CN202211374203 A CN 202211374203A CN 115591831 B CN115591831 B CN 115591831B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
discharging
coaxially
plate
fixedly arranged
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CN202211374203.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115591831A (en
Inventor
马明
唐军军
黄河
李媛媛
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Langfang Shizhu Technology Co ltd
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Langfang Shizhu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211374203.8A priority Critical patent/CN115591831B/en
Publication of CN115591831A publication Critical patent/CN115591831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115591831B publication Critical patent/CN115591831B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building template treatment, in particular to a cleaning and recycling device for building aluminum templates, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the discharging mechanism; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the cleaning box is divided into the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the scraping plate is arranged in the upper cavity, and the brush head is arranged in the lower cavity, so that the smooth surface of the aluminum template can be cleaned for multiple times; the high-pressure spray head is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, so that the residual concrete on the surface of the aluminum template can be soaked, the lower brush head is convenient to clean the residual concrete, the high-pressure spray head is arranged below the brush head, the surface-rubbed concrete can be washed away after the brush head rubs and cleans the surface of the aluminum template, and the cleaned surface of the aluminum template can be ensured; wherein soft brush hair on the brush head can prevent the protective paint on the smooth surface of the aluminum template from being shoveled off.

Description

Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building template treatment, in particular to a cleaning and recycling device for building aluminum templates.
Background
Building aluminum templates can be used in modern building construction frequently, through combining a plurality of building aluminum templates and fixing, pouring concrete can realize casting shaping, building aluminum templates mainly includes two faces, and one face is the plain noodles, need paint release agent on the surface before the use, and another face has a plurality of frames for interlude bolt is fixed, because building aluminum templates is used for depositing concrete when using, after using, smooth surface has concrete residue, if not clean in time, in the next use, the concrete of remaining at template surface can lead to building surface unevenness, influence construction quality.
The existing building aluminum template surface concrete needs to be manually shoveled out generally, and protective paint on the building aluminum steel template is easy to damage during disassembly and shoveling, so that the aluminum material is directly exposed in the air, which is not beneficial to the preservation of the building steel template; in addition, the manual cleaning work efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is increased.
Therefore, there is a need for a cleaning and recycling device for building aluminum templates to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, namely the problems that the protective paint is easy to damage and the cleaning efficiency is low when the surface residues are manually removed, the invention provides a cleaning and recycling device for building aluminum templates.
The building aluminum template cleaning and recycling device comprises a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the discharging mechanism, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is positioned right above the feeding end of the discharging mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding mechanism; a cleaning box is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism and the feed end of the discharging mechanism, the interior of the cleaning box is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition plate, and a lower plate opening is formed in the partition plate in a penetrating manner; the inner part of the upper cavity is fixedly provided with a scraping plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly provided with a high-pressure spray head, the lower surface of the partition plate is slidably provided with a gear box, one side of the gear box is rotatably provided with a brush head, the other side of the gear box is fixedly provided with a gear frame, the inner wall of the lower cavity is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a half gear, and the half gear is respectively meshed and connected with an upper rack and a lower rack in the gear frame; the high-pressure spray head is also arranged in the lower cavity, and the high-pressure spray head in the lower cavity is positioned below the brush head.
According to the cleaning and recycling device for the building aluminum templates, the interior of the lower plate opening is symmetrically hinged with the blocking plate through the torsion springs, the first button is arranged on the inner surface of the lower plate opening and is located under the torsion springs; the high-pressure spray head is connected with an external water pump through a water supply pipe; the lower surface of the baffle plate is slidably provided with a sliding plate, and the gear box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate; a connecting rod is rotatably installed on one side of the gear box in a penetrating manner, a sleeve head is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod, the cross section of the sleeve head is square, the brush head is sleeved on the sleeve head, and an extrusion spring is arranged between the brush head and the sleeve head; the inner end of the connecting rod is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, one end of the gear box is fixedly provided with a power motor, an output shaft of the power motor stretches into the gear box, a rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear; a motor perforation matched with the power motor is formed in the side wall of the cleaning box; the external water pump, the driving motor and the power motor which are connected with the high-pressure spray head are electrically connected with the first button.
According to the cleaning and recycling device for the building aluminum templates, the push-down telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box in a penetrating mode, and the push-down telescopic rod is located right above the lower plate opening; two upper pushing-out telescopic rods positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a blanking motor is fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the upper pushing-out telescopic rods, and an upper rotating column is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the blanking motor; two lower push-out telescopic rods positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, the telescopic ends of the lower push-out telescopic rods are coaxially and rotatably provided with lower rotating columns, and the two lower rotating columns are respectively positioned under the two upper rotating columns; a sliding cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the blanking motor, an inclined block is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder through an extrusion spring, a second button is arranged in the sliding cylinder, and the second button is electrically connected with the blanking motor; the bottom of the lower cavity is provided with a third button, and the third button is respectively electrically connected with the blanking motor, the upper pushing-out telescopic rod, the lower pushing-out telescopic rod, an external water pump connected with the high-pressure spray head, the driving motor and the power motor.
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding top plate and a feeding bottom plate, wherein the feeding top plate is connected with the feeding bottom plate through two first front supporting rods and two first rear supporting rods, the two first front supporting rods are located at a feeding end, and the two first rear supporting rods are located at a discharging end; the first front support rod is coaxially and rotatably provided with a sleeve, the top end of the sleeve is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven gear, the top end of the first front support rod is fixedly provided with a material conveying motor, the output shaft of the material conveying motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the bottom end of the sleeve is coaxially and fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the first rear supporting rod is coaxially and rotatably provided with the belt pulley, and the first front supporting rod and the first rear supporting rod are connected through a feeding conveying belt on the belt pulley; one side of the upper surface of the feeding top plate, which is close to the feeding end, is fixedly provided with a hack lever, and a rotating block is hinged on the hack lever through a torsion spring.
The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging top plate and a discharging bottom plate, wherein the discharging top plate is connected with the discharging bottom plate through two second front supporting rods and two second rear supporting rods, the two second front supporting rods are located at a feeding end, and the two second rear supporting rods are located at a discharging end; the sleeve is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the second rear supporting rod, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve, the material conveying motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second rear supporting rod, the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the material conveying motor, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear; the belt pulley is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, the belt pulley is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the second front supporting rod, and the second front supporting rod and the second rear supporting rod are connected through a discharging conveying belt on the belt pulley.
Above-mentioned clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board, the feeding conveyer belt with all articulate through the torsional spring on the ejection of compact conveyer belt has the cardboard, just the feeding conveyer belt with all seted up on the ejection of compact conveyer belt and matees the shrinkage cavity of cardboard.
Above-mentioned clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board, discharge mechanism's discharge end fixed mounting has the ejection of compact sideboard, the inside of ejection of compact sideboard runs through and installs the pull rod, the pull rod is L shape, the front end fixed mounting of pull rod has the pull ring, the short section of pull rod with be provided with reset spring between the ejection of compact sideboard, the rear end fixed mounting of pull rod has the push rod, the push rod with the long section of pull rod is parallel, the front end of push rod passes ejection of compact sideboard sets up.
Above-mentioned clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board, two stands are installed through two upper cross posts rotation to the feed end of feeding bottom plate, two go up the rotation between the cross posts and install the rotary drum, two rotate between the stand and install the restriction pole, one side fixed mounting of ejection of compact block has two lower cross posts, two rotate between the lower cross post and install down the rotary drum, go up the rotary drum with be connected through the material loading conveyer belt between the rotary drum down, one of them one side fixed mounting of lower cross post has the material loading motor, the output shaft of material loading motor with the coaxial fixed connection of one end of rotary drum down, the surface fixed mounting of material loading conveyer belt has the push pedal.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning box is divided into the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the scraping plate is arranged in the upper cavity, and the brush head is arranged in the lower cavity, so that the smooth surface of the aluminum template can be cleaned for multiple times; the high-pressure spray head is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, so that the residual concrete on the surface of the aluminum template can be soaked, the lower brush head is convenient to clean the residual concrete, the high-pressure spray head is arranged below the brush head, the surface-rubbed concrete can be washed away after the brush head rubs and cleans the surface of the aluminum template, and the cleaned surface of the aluminum template can be ensured; wherein soft brush hair on the brush head can prevent the protective paint on the smooth surface of the aluminum template from being shoveled off.
2. According to the aluminum template cleaning device, the half gear and the tooth frame are arranged, the upper rack and the lower rack are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner side of the tooth frame, the tooth frame can be driven to move back and forth through alternate meshing with the two racks when the half gear rotates, and then the brush head can be driven to move back and forth through the gear box, so that cleaning of the aluminum template can be enhanced.
3. According to the invention, the first button, the second button and the third button are arranged, and the three buttons can be automatically pressed and started when the aluminum template is cleaned in the descending direction, so that the cleaning and the transportation of the parts in the cleaning box to the aluminum template can be automatically completed, the step-by-step operation of workers is not required, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the pull rod and the push rod, after the aluminum template in the discharging mechanism is sent into the discharging baffle, the pull ring is pulled, and the push rod can push the aluminum template to outwards move through the pull rod, so that a worker can take out the cleaned aluminum template more easily.
5. According to the invention, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are arranged, so that the aluminum templates to be cleaned and cleaned can be stored for batch cleaning, and the feeding and discharging of workers are not required, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced; through setting up feed mechanism, can directly put the aluminium template on the material loading conveyer belt and accomplish the loading of this device, further reduce staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the discharge baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gear box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the tooth frame of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a cleaning tank; 2. a partition plate; 3. a lower plate opening; 4. a scraper; 5. a high pressure nozzle; 6. a gear box; 7. a brush head; 8. a tooth frame; 9. a driving motor; 10. a half gear; 11. a rack is arranged; 12. a lower rack; 13. a torsion spring; 14. a closure plate; 15. a first button; 16. a water supply pipe; 17. a slide plate; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a sleeve head; 20. extruding a spring; 21. a driven bevel gear; 22. a power motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a drive bevel gear; 25. perforating a motor; 26. pushing down the telescopic rod; 27. pushing out the telescopic rod; 28. a blanking motor; 29. an upper swivel post; 30. pushing out the telescopic rod downwards; 31. a lower swivel post; 32. a slide cylinder; 33. extruding a spring; 34. a sloping block; 35. a second button; 36. a third button; 37. a feed top plate; 38. a feed floor; 39. a first front strut; 40. a first rear strut; 41. a sleeve; 42. a driven gear; 43. a material conveying motor; 44. a drive gear; 45. a feed conveyor belt; 46. a hack lever; 47. a rotating block; 48. a discharging top plate; 49. a discharging bottom plate; 50. a second front strut; 51. a second rear strut; 52. a discharge conveyor belt; 53. a clamping plate; 54. discharging baffle plates; 55. a pull rod; 56. a pull ring; 57. a return spring; 58. a push rod; 59. an upper cross column; 60. a column; 61. an upper drum; 62. a restraining bar; 63. a lower cross column; 64. a lower drum; 65. a feeding conveyer belt; 66. a feeding motor; 67. a push plate.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-7, the embodiment of the invention discloses a building aluminum template cleaning and recycling device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the discharging mechanism, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is positioned right above the feeding end of the discharging mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding mechanism; a cleaning box 1 is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism and the feed end of the discharging mechanism, the interior of the cleaning box 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition plate 2, and a lower plate opening 3 is formed in the partition plate 2 in a penetrating manner; the scraper 4 is fixedly arranged in the upper cavity, the high-pressure spray head 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 2, the gear box 6 is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate 2, the brush head 7 is rotatably arranged on one side of the gear box 6, the toothed frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the gear box 6, the driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, the half gear 10 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 9, and the half gear 10 is respectively in meshed connection with the upper rack 11 and the lower rack 12 in the toothed frame 8; the high-pressure spray head 5 is also arranged in the lower cavity, and the high-pressure spray head 5 in the lower cavity is positioned below the brush head 7; when the building aluminum template needs to be cleaned, firstly placing the building aluminum template into a feeding mechanism through a feeding mechanism, and then enabling the aluminum template in the feeding mechanism to enter an upper cavity of a cleaning box 1; the smooth surface of the aluminum template is propped against the scraping plate 4, then the aluminum template is enabled to descend, when the aluminum template descends, residues with larger smooth surface of the aluminum template can be scraped by the scraping plate 4 for the first time, when the aluminum template descends, the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 on the upper surface of the partition plate 2 can spray water to the smooth surface of the aluminum template, so that concrete residues on the surface of the aluminum template are soaked, the connection strength between the residues and the aluminum template is reduced, the aluminum template after being washed by water enters the lower cavity through the lower plate opening 3, the rotating brush head 7 is cleaned, and under the action of the tooth frame 8 and the half gear 10, the whole gear box 6 is driven to move left and right back and further drive the brush head 7 to move left and right while rotating, the smooth surface of the aluminum template is sufficiently rubbed and cleaned, soft brush hair on the brush head 7 can not damage protective paint on the surface of the aluminum template, then the aluminum template continues to descend, and the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 below the brush head 7 is washed, and the concrete residues removed by the brush head 7 can be washed; finally, the cleaned aluminum template enters a discharging mechanism; the cleaning box 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a scraping plate is arranged in the upper cavity, and a brush head 7 is arranged in the lower cavity, so that the smooth surface of the aluminum template can be cleaned for multiple times; the high-pressure spray head 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 2, so that the residual concrete on the surface of the aluminum template can be soaked, the lower brush head 7 can be cleaned conveniently, the high-pressure spray head 5 is arranged below the brush head 7, the surface-rubbed concrete can be washed away after the brush head 7 rubs and cleans the surface of the aluminum template, and the cleaned surface of the aluminum template can be ensured; wherein the soft brush hair on the brush head 7 can prevent the protective paint on the smooth surface of the aluminum template from being shoveled off.
As shown in fig. 5-9, a blocking plate 14 is symmetrically hinged in the lower plate opening 3 through a torsion spring 13, a first button 15 is arranged on the inner surface of the lower plate opening 3, and the first button 15 is positioned right below the torsion spring 13; the high-pressure spray head 5 is connected with an external water pump through a water supply pipe 16; the lower surface of the baffle plate 2 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 17, and the gear box 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate 17; a connecting rod 18 is rotatably installed on one side of the gear box 6 in a penetrating manner, a sleeve head 19 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the connecting rod 18, the cross section of the sleeve head 19 is square, the brush head 7 is sleeved on the sleeve head 19, and an extrusion spring 20 is arranged between the brush head 7 and the sleeve head 19; the inner end of the connecting rod 18 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 21, one end of the gear box 6 is fixedly provided with a power motor 22, an output shaft of the power motor 22 stretches into the gear box 6 and is coaxially and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 24, and the driving bevel gear 24 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 21; a motor perforation 25 matched with the power motor 22 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 1; the external water pump, the driving motor 9 and the power motor 22 which are connected with the high-pressure spray head 5 are electrically connected with the first button 15; when the aluminum template passes through the lower plate opening 3, the blocking plate 14 is pressed down, the blocking plate 14 can press the first button 15, then the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 can spray water to the aluminum template, the power motor 22 can drive the brush heads 7 to rotate to clean the aluminum template, the driving motor 9 can drive the brush heads 7 to shake left and right through the tooth frame 8 to strengthen the cleaning of the aluminum template, and the extrusion spring 20 can enable the brush heads 7 to be always extruded on the surface of the aluminum template; through setting up half gear 10 and tooth frame 8 to set up rack 11 and lower rack 12 respectively at the upper and lower two surfaces of tooth frame 8 inboard, can drive tooth frame 8 round trip movement through the alternate engagement with two racks when half gear 10 rotates, and then can drive brush head 7 round trip movement through gear box 6, can strengthen the cleanness to the aluminum mould board.
As shown in fig. 5-7, a push-down telescopic rod 26 is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box 1 in a penetrating way, and the push-down telescopic rod 26 is positioned right above the lower plate opening 3; two upper pushing telescopic rods 27 positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a blanking motor 28 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the upper pushing telescopic rods 27, and an upper rotating column 29 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the blanking motor 28; two lower push-out telescopic rods 30 positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, the telescopic ends of the lower push-out telescopic rods 30 are coaxially and rotatably provided with lower rotating columns 31, and the two lower rotating columns 31 are respectively positioned under the two upper rotating columns 29; the inner side of the blanking motor 28 is fixedly provided with a sliding cylinder 32, the inside of the sliding cylinder 32 is slidably provided with an inclined block 34 through an extrusion spring 33, the inside of the sliding cylinder 32 is provided with a second button 35, and the second button 35 is electrically connected with the blanking motor 28; the bottom of the lower cavity is provided with a third button 36, and the third button 36 is respectively and electrically connected with the blanking motor 28, the upper push-out telescopic rod 27, the lower push-out telescopic rod 30, an external water pump connected with the high-pressure spray head 5, the driving motor 9 and the power motor 22; after the aluminum template enters the upper cavity, the telescopic rod 26 is pushed down to push the aluminum template to move downwards, when two sides of the aluminum template are to be clamped between the two upper rotating posts 29, the aluminum template pushes the inclined block 34 to move into the sliding cylinder 32 to extrude the second button 35, the blanking motor 28 is started to drive the upper rotating posts 29 to rotate to drive the aluminum template to continue to move downwards, at the moment, the telescopic rod 26 is pushed down to reach the maximum stroke and retract, the aluminum template moves downwards to extrude the third button 36 after passing through the two lower rotating posts 31, then the blanking motor 28, the high-voltage spray head 5, the driving motor 9 and the power motor 22 stop running, the upper push-out telescopic rod 27 and the lower push-out telescopic rod 30 run, and the cleaned aluminum template is sent into the discharging mechanism and then retracted; through setting up first button 15, second button 35 and third button 36 to make the aluminium template can press the start to three buttons voluntarily when going down to clean, make the part in the clean case 1 to aluminium template clean and transport can accomplish voluntarily, need not the staff to operate its step by step, very big improvement work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding top plate 37 and a feeding bottom plate 38, the feeding top plate 37 and the feeding bottom plate 38 are connected through two first front support rods 39 and two first rear support rods 40, the two first front support rods 39 are positioned at the feeding end, and the two first rear support rods 40 are positioned at the discharging end; a sleeve 41 is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the first front support rod 39, a driven gear 42 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve 41, a material conveying motor 43 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first front support rod 39, a driving gear 44 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material conveying motor 43, and the driving gear 44 is meshed with the driven gear 42; the bottom end of the sleeve 41 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the first rear supporting rod 40 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a belt pulley, and the first front supporting rod 39 and the first rear supporting rod 40 are connected through a feeding conveyer belt 45 on the belt pulley; a hack lever 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the feeding top plate 37 near the feeding end, and a rotating block 47 is hinged on the hack lever 46 through a torsion spring.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging top plate 48 and a discharging bottom plate 49, wherein the discharging top plate 48 and the discharging bottom plate 49 are connected through two second front supporting rods 50 and two second rear supporting rods 51, the two second front supporting rods 50 are positioned at the feeding end, and the two second rear supporting rods 51 are positioned at the discharging end; the second rear supporting rod 51 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a sleeve 41, the top end of the sleeve 41 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven gear 42, the top end of the second rear supporting rod 51 is fixedly provided with a material conveying motor 43, the output shaft of the material conveying motor 43 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving gear 44, and the driving gear 44 is meshed with the driven gear 42; the bottom end of the sleeve 41 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the second front supporting rod 50 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a belt pulley, and the second front supporting rod 50 and the second rear supporting rod 51 are connected through a discharging conveying belt 52 on the belt pulley.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the feeding conveyer belt 45 and the discharging conveyer belt 52 are hinged with clamping plates 53 through torsion springs, and the feeding conveyer belt 45 and the discharging conveyer belt 52 are provided with inward shrinkage holes matched with the clamping plates 53; the clamping plate 53 can play a stable effect on the aluminum templates in transportation and can prevent the aluminum templates from toppling over.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a discharge blocking plate 54 is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the discharge mechanism, a pull rod 55 is arranged in the discharge blocking plate 54 in a penetrating manner, the pull rod 55 is L-shaped, a pull ring 56 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the pull rod 55, a reset spring 57 is arranged between the short section of the pull rod 55 and the discharge blocking plate 54, a push rod 58 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the pull rod 55, the push rod 58 is parallel to the long section of the pull rod 55, and the front end of the push rod 58 passes through the discharge blocking plate 54; through setting up pull rod 55 and push rod 58, after the aluminium template in the discharge mechanism was sent into ejection of compact barrier 54, through pulling pull ring 56, can make push rod 58 top move aluminium template outwards through pull rod 55, make the staff take out the aluminium template after the washing more easily.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding end of the feeding bottom plate 38 is rotatably provided with two upright posts 60 through two upper transverse posts 59, an upper rotary drum 61 is rotatably arranged between the two upper transverse posts 59, a limiting rod 62 is rotatably arranged between the two upright posts 60, one side of the discharging baffle 54 is fixedly provided with two lower transverse posts 63, a lower rotary drum 64 is rotatably arranged between the two lower transverse posts 63, the upper rotary drum 61 and the lower rotary drum 64 are connected through a feeding conveyer belt 65, one side of one lower transverse post 63 is fixedly provided with a feeding motor 66, an output shaft of the feeding motor 66 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the lower rotary drum 64, and the outer surface of the feeding conveyer belt 65 is fixedly provided with a push plate 67; firstly, an aluminum template to be cleaned is placed on a feeding conveyer belt 65, the aluminum template can be moved upwards through the feeding conveyer belt 65 by the rotation of a feeding motor 66, wherein a push plate 67 pushes the aluminum template at the bottom end of the aluminum template, the aluminum template can pass through the lower part of a limiting rod 62 and can be prevented from tilting, when the top end of the aluminum template is clamped on a rotating block 47, the bottom end of the aluminum template also reaches the top end of the feeding conveyer belt 65, the push plate 67 pulls the bottom end of the aluminum template to enable the bottom end of the aluminum template to move to the upper surface of a feeding bottom plate 38 by the continuous movement of the feeding conveyer belt 65, then a clamping plate 53 on the feeding conveyer belt 45 can clamp the aluminum template, and the aluminum template is pushed into a cleaning box 1 by the movement of the feeding conveyer belt 45, a plurality of aluminum templates can be pre-stored between a feeding top plate 37 and the feeding bottom plate 38, batch cleaning is performed, and cleaning efficiency is improved; the cleaned aluminum templates in the cleaning box 1 can be transported between the discharging top plate 48 and the discharging bottom plate 49 by the discharging conveying belt 52, and the workers can wait for taking out; by arranging the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, the aluminum templates to be cleaned and cleaned can be stored for batch cleaning, and the feeding and discharging of workers are not needed, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced; through setting up feed mechanism, can directly put the aluminium template on the material loading conveyer belt 65 and accomplish the loading of this device, further reduce staff's intensity of labour.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus/means that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus/means.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The building aluminum template cleaning and recycling device is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the discharging mechanism, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism is positioned right above the feeding end of the discharging mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the feeding mechanism;
the cleaning box (1) is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism and the feed end of the discharging mechanism, the inside of the cleaning box (1) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition plate (2), and a lower plate opening (3) is formed in the partition plate (2) in a penetrating manner;
the novel high-pressure spray head is characterized in that a scraping plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the upper cavity, a high-pressure spray head (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate (2), a gear box (6) is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate (2), a brush head (7) is rotatably arranged on one side of the gear box (6), a tooth frame (8) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the gear box (6), a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a half gear (10) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (9), and the half gear (10) is respectively in meshed connection with an upper rack (11) and a lower rack (12) in the tooth frame (8); the high-pressure spray head (5) is also arranged in the lower cavity, and the high-pressure spray head (5) in the lower cavity is positioned below the brush head (7);
the inside of the lower plate opening (3) is symmetrically hinged with a blocking plate (14) through a torsion spring (13), a first button (15) is arranged on the inner surface of the lower plate opening (3), and the first button (15) is positioned under the torsion spring (13); the high-pressure spray head (5) is connected with an external water pump through a water supply pipe (16); a sliding plate (17) is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate (2), and the gear box (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate (17);
one side of the gear box (6) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (18) in a penetrating way, the outer end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly provided with a sleeve head (19), the cross section of the sleeve head (19) is square, the brush head (7) is sleeved on the sleeve head (19), and an extrusion spring (20) is arranged between the brush head (7) and the sleeve head (19); a driven bevel gear (21) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the inner end of the connecting rod (18), a power motor (22) is fixedly arranged at one end of the gear box (6), an output shaft of the power motor (22) stretches into the gear box (6), a rotating shaft (23) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the gear box (6), a driving bevel gear (24) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (23), and the driving bevel gear (24) is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear (21); a motor perforation (25) matched with the power motor (22) is formed in the side wall of the cleaning box (1);
the external water pump, the driving motor (9) and the power motor (22) which are connected with the high-pressure spray head (5) are electrically connected with the first button (15);
a push-down telescopic rod (26) is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box (1) in a penetrating manner, and the push-down telescopic rod (26) is positioned right above the lower plate opening (3); two upper pushing telescopic rods (27) positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a blanking motor (28) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the upper pushing telescopic rods (27), and an upper rotating column (29) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the blanking motor (28); two lower push-out telescopic rods (30) positioned on the same horizontal plane are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a lower rotating column (31) is coaxially and rotatably arranged at the telescopic ends of the lower push-out telescopic rods (30), and the two lower rotating columns (31) are respectively positioned under the two upper rotating columns (29);
a sliding cylinder (32) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the blanking motor (28), an inclined block (34) is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder (32) through an extrusion spring (33), a second button (35) is arranged in the sliding cylinder (32), and the second button (35) is electrically connected with the blanking motor (28);
a third button (36) is arranged at the bottom of the lower cavity, and the third button (36) is electrically connected with the blanking motor (28), the upper pushing-out telescopic rod (27), the lower pushing-out telescopic rod (30), an external water pump connected with the high-pressure spray head (5), the driving motor (9) and the power motor (22) respectively;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding top plate (37) and a feeding bottom plate (38), wherein the feeding top plate (37) and the feeding bottom plate (38) are connected through two first front supporting rods (39) and two first rear supporting rods (40), the two first front supporting rods (39) are positioned at a feeding end, and the two first rear supporting rods (40) are positioned at a discharging end; a sleeve (41) is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the first front support rod (39), a driven gear (42) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve (41), a material conveying motor (43) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first front support rod (39), a driving gear (44) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material conveying motor (43), and the driving gear (44) is meshed and connected with the driven gear (42); the bottom end of the sleeve (41) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the first rear supporting rod (40) is coaxially and rotatably provided with the belt pulley, and the first front supporting rod (39) is connected with the first rear supporting rod (40) through a feeding conveyer belt (45) on the belt pulley;
a hack lever (46) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the feeding end, of the upper surface of the feeding top plate (37), and a rotating block (47) is hinged on the hack lever (46) through a torsion spring;
the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging top plate (48) and a discharging bottom plate (49), wherein the discharging top plate (48) is connected with the discharging bottom plate (49) through two second front supporting rods (50) and two second rear supporting rods (51), the two second front supporting rods (50) are positioned at a feeding end, and the two second rear supporting rods (51) are positioned at a discharging end; the second rear supporting rod (51) is coaxially and rotatably provided with the sleeve (41), the top end of the sleeve (41) is coaxially and fixedly provided with the driven gear (42), the top end of the second rear supporting rod (51) is fixedly provided with the material conveying motor (43), the output shaft of the material conveying motor (43) is coaxially and fixedly provided with the driving gear (44), and the driving gear (44) is meshed and connected with the driven gear (42); the bottom end of the sleeve (41) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the second front supporting rod (50) is coaxially and rotatably provided with the belt pulley, and the second front supporting rod (50) and the second rear supporting rod (51) are connected through a discharging conveying belt (52) on the belt pulley;
the feeding conveyer belt (45) and the discharging conveyer belt (52) are hinged with clamping plates (53) through torsion springs, and the feeding conveyer belt (45) and the discharging conveyer belt (52) are provided with inward shrinkage holes matched with the clamping plates (53).
2. The building aluminum formwork cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging end of the discharging mechanism is fixedly provided with a discharging baffle plate (54), a pull rod (55) is installed in the discharging baffle plate (54) in a penetrating mode, the pull rod (55) is L-shaped, a pull ring (56) is fixedly installed at the front end of the pull rod (55), a reset spring (57) is arranged between a short section of the pull rod (55) and the discharging baffle plate (54), a push rod (58) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the pull rod (55), the push rod (58) is parallel to a long section of the pull rod (55), and the front end of the push rod (58) penetrates through the discharging baffle plate (54).
3. The building aluminum formwork cleaning and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the feeding end of the feeding bottom plate (38) is rotatably provided with two upright posts (60) through two upper transverse posts (59), an upper rotary drum (61) is rotatably arranged between the two upper transverse posts (59), a limiting rod (62) is rotatably arranged between the two upright posts (60), one side of the discharging baffle plate (54) is fixedly provided with two lower transverse posts (63), a lower rotary drum (64) is rotatably arranged between the two lower transverse posts (63), the upper rotary drum (61) and the lower rotary drum (64) are connected through a feeding conveying belt (65), one side of one lower transverse post (63) is fixedly provided with a feeding motor (66), an output shaft of the feeding motor (66) is fixedly connected with one end of the lower rotary drum (64) in a coaxial and fixed manner, and the outer surface of the feeding conveying belt (65) is fixedly provided with a pushing plate (67).
CN202211374203.8A 2022-11-04 2022-11-04 Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board Active CN115591831B (en)

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CN202211374203.8A CN115591831B (en) 2022-11-04 2022-11-04 Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211374203.8A CN115591831B (en) 2022-11-04 2022-11-04 Clean recovery unit of building aluminum mould board

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CN115591831B true CN115591831B (en) 2024-02-06

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CN214289549U (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-09-28 刘满琼 Template cleaning device for construction
CN214925440U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-11-30 河北天昕建设集团有限公司 Precast concrete board formwork cleaning device
WO2022041884A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus and cleaning method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010094577A (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-30 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cleaning film-like substrate
WO2016169294A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 中国矿业大学 Scraper conveyor chain tensioning device having sweeping function
CN205837949U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-28 浙江海洋大学 A kind of photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism
CN207144487U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-03-27 曹建华 Aluminum alloy pattern plate transmits all-in-one
CN207209163U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-10 东莞立德电子有限公司 A kind of crest tin stove material conveying device
CN208357296U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-01-11 鹤山市正大汽车玻璃有限公司 A kind of pair of double-sided glass carries out cleaning and drying integrated equipment
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