CN205837949U - A kind of photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism, which comprises a conveyor belt arranged horizontally and a transfer channel arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt. The transfer channel is provided with a channel bottom plate whose lower end is inclined to the feeding end of the conveyor belt. The outside of the transfer channel is provided with a rotatable turntable, above the turntable is provided with a support plate linked with the turntable, and one side of the transfer channel is provided with a side cylinder that pushes the turntable upwards to rotate toward the bottom plate of the channel. The bottom of the transfer passage is provided with an auxiliary cylinder, the direction of action of the auxiliary cylinder is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the end of the piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder is provided with a vertical push block that can enter the transfer passage. The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism for converting horizontally transported photovoltaic panels into vertical transport.

Description

A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic panel production, in particular to a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism.

Background technique

During the manufacturing process of photovoltaic panels, a photovoltaic panel with a large area is usually formed at the beginning, and then after several times of cutting, multiple photovoltaic panels with relatively small sizes are formed to facilitate transportation and packaging. Install and fix to the frame or bracket corresponding to the size. When photovoltaic panels are cut to form sub-panels of photovoltaic panels, there will inevitably be more burrs around the sub-panels of photovoltaic panels, and sharp cutting edges are also prone to appear on each edge. During packaging and transportation, the burrs will scratch the surface of the decorative panel, and the sharp cutting edges will also It is easy to cause injury to the installer, so the edge of the decorative panel needs to be treated. However, the processing efficiency of a single sub-panel of a photovoltaic panel is relatively low, making it difficult to improve production efficiency.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism for converting a horizontally transported photovoltaic panel into a vertical transport.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism, comprising a conveyor belt arranged horizontally and a transfer channel arranged at the feed end of the conveyor belt, the transfer channel is provided with a channel bottom plate whose lower end is inclined to the feed end of the conveyor belt, and the outside of the transfer channel is provided with There is a rotatable turret, above the turret is provided with a supporting plate linked with the turret, on one side of the transfer channel is provided with a side cylinder that pushes the turret upwards to rotate toward the bottom plate of the channel, and at the bottom of the transfer channel An auxiliary cylinder is provided, and the action direction of the auxiliary cylinder is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The end of the piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder is provided with a vertical push block that can enter the transfer channel. In this way, the photovoltaic panels transported horizontally enter the support plate from the upper end of the transfer channel, and the side cylinder acts on the turntable to make it rotate. They fall obliquely along the conveying floor, and finally fall onto the conveyor belt to be stacked in a vertical state, and move forward with the conveyor belt, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the subsequent process.

Preferably, the transfer channel is provided with a rotating shaft parallel to the channel bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the transfer channel, the turret is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, and the support plate is close to the channel bottom plate One end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and a damping spring is arranged between the other end of the support plate and the turntable. In this way, the photovoltaic panel can smoothly enter the support plate when it is transported to the upper end of the transfer channel, and the shock-absorbing spring can protect the photovoltaic panel to avoid a large impact when the photovoltaic panel falls on the support plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the channel bottom plate is provided with a through hole through which the vertical push block can pass, and a positioning plate for fixing the auxiliary cylinder is provided between two opposite sides of the through hole. The positioning plate can fix the auxiliary cylinder so that the auxiliary cylinder pushes the vertical push block to compress the vertical photovoltaic panel.

As a preference, a strip-shaped guide hole is provided in the transfer channel, and the guide hole and the channel bottom plate are arranged in parallel. There is a guide cylinder that pushes the conveying block to move along the guide hole. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel falls onto the bottom plate of the channel, the conveying block is used to limit the photovoltaic panel to prevent the photovoltaic panel from directly falling to the bottom of the transfer channel, and then the guiding cylinder drives the conveying block to move down to transport the photovoltaic panel to the conveyor belt.

As preferably, the top of the conveyor belt is provided with a downward-acting finishing cylinder, and the piston rod of the finishing cylinder is provided with a roller frame, and the roller frame is provided with at least one roller, and the axial direction of the roller is the same as the width of the conveyor belt. direction parallel. The finishing cylinder above the conveyor belt presses down the roller frame, and the roller acts on the upper edge of the photovoltaic panel to press and align the photovoltaic panels on the conveyor belt.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the horizontally conveyed photovoltaic panels are turned over to the vertical position for compact transportation, thereby reducing the difficulty of packaging and handling the photovoltaic panels and improving the packaging efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the transfer channel of the present invention.

In the figure: conveyor line 1, photovoltaic panel 2, transfer channel 3, channel bottom plate 3a, guide hole 301, through hole 302, turntable 4, support plate 5, damping spring 6, sorting cylinder 7, roller frame 8, roller 9 , Conveyor belt 10, guide cylinder 11, side cylinder 12, auxiliary cylinder 13, rotating shaft 14, conveying block 15, vertical push block 16, positioning plate 17.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism includes a conveyor belt 10 arranged horizontally and a transfer channel 3 arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt. The transfer channel is provided with a channel bottom plate 3a whose lower end is inclined to the feed end of the conveyor belt. The transfer channel is provided with a rotary frame 4 connected to the outside. There is a rotating shaft 14 parallel to the bottom plate of the channel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the transfer channel, the turret is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, the end of the supporting plate close to the channel bottom is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the supporting plate and Shock-absorbing springs 6 are arranged between the turntables, and a side cylinder 12 that pushes the turntable upwards to rotate toward the bottom plate of the passageway is provided on one side of the transfer channel. The top of the conveyor belt is provided with a finishing cylinder 7 acting downward, and the piston rod of the finishing cylinder is provided with a roller frame 8, and the roller frame is provided with at least one roller 9, and the axial direction of the roller is parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt.

The bottom of the transfer passage is provided with an auxiliary cylinder 13. As shown in FIG. 2, the direction of action of the auxiliary cylinder is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The end of the piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder is provided with a vertical push block 16 that can enter the transfer passage. A through hole 302 is provided at the lower end of the channel floor for the passage of the vertical push block, and a positioning plate 17 for fixing the auxiliary cylinder is provided between two opposite sides of the through hole. A strip-shaped guide hole 301 is provided in the transfer channel, and the guide hole and the channel bottom plate are arranged in parallel. The inner wall of the transfer channel is provided with a conveying block 15 that slides and fits with the guide hole. The guide cylinder 11 for hole movement.

In the actual operation process, the conveying line 1 of the photovoltaic panel is connected with the upper end of the transfer channel, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is conveyed horizontally on the conveying line. When the photovoltaic panel is transported to the upper end of the transfer channel, the photovoltaic panel enters the support plate, the piston rod of the side cylinder stretches out, drives the turntable to rotate upward, and the support plate also rotates into the transfer channel at the same time, the photovoltaic panel on the support plate It falls into the bottom plate of the channel and is limited by the conveying block to prevent it from falling further. The function of the guiding cylinder makes the conveying block drive the photovoltaic panel to move down together, and the photovoltaic panel falls on the conveyor belt. At this time, the photovoltaic panel is still in a tilted state, and the piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder is stretched out. The photovoltaic panel is compressed so that the photovoltaic panel is in a vertical state. When the photovoltaic panels are transported on the conveyor belt, the sorting cylinder located above the conveyor belt is activated to push the rollers vertically downwards to align the photovoltaic panels.

Claims (5)

1. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism, characterized in that it includes a horizontally arranged conveyor belt (10) and a transfer channel (3) arranged at the feed end of the conveyor belt (10), and the transfer channel (3) is provided with a lower end The channel bottom plate (3a) inclined towards the feed end of the conveyor belt (10), the outside of the transfer channel (3) is provided with a rotating frame (4), and the upper part of the rotary frame (4) is provided with a rotary The support plate (5) linked with the rack (4), one side of the transfer channel (3) is provided with a side cylinder (12) that pushes the turntable (4) upwards to rotate toward the channel bottom plate (3a), and the transfer channel ( 3) There is an auxiliary cylinder (13) at the bottom, the direction of action of the auxiliary cylinder (13) is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (10), and the end of the piston rod of the auxiliary cylinder (13) is equipped with a The vertical push block (16). 2. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the transfer channel (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (14) parallel to the channel bottom plate (3a), and the rotating shaft (14) and the transfer channel The two opposite side walls of (3) are rotatably connected, the turret (4) is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (14), and the end of the support plate (5) close to the channel bottom plate (3a) is connected to the rotating shaft (14 ) is fixedly connected, and a damping spring (6) is provided between the other end of the support plate (5) and the turntable (4). 3. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lower end of the channel bottom plate (3a) is provided with a through hole (302) through which the vertical push block (16) can pass, and the A positioning plate (17) for fixing the auxiliary cylinder (13) is provided between two opposite sides of the through hole (302). 4. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the transfer channel (3) is provided with strip-shaped guide holes (301), guide holes (301) and The passage bottom plate (3a) is arranged in parallel, and the inner wall of the transfer passage (3) is provided with a conveying block (15) slidingly fitted with the guide hole (301), and one side of the transfer passage (3) is provided with a pushing conveying block ( 15) Pilot cylinder (11) that moves along the pilot hole (301). 5. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that, above the conveyor belt (10) there is a sorting cylinder (7) acting downward, and the sorting cylinder (7) The piston rod is provided with a roller frame (8), and the roller frame (8) is provided with at least one roller (9), and the axial direction of the roller (9) is parallel to the width direction of the conveyor belt (10).