Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly high-permeability asphalt regeneration restoration agent and a preparation method thereof, which can improve the permeability of the regeneration restoration agent on a pavement and the compatibility with asphalt, soften the hard and brittle parts of the asphalt pavement, enable the regenerated asphalt to have better adhesion with aggregate, improve the basic performance of the asphalt mixture of the original pavement and prolong the service life of the pavement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the method is realized by the following technical scheme:
an asphalt regeneration recovery agent comprises, by weight, 28.0-33.0% of wax oil, 27.0-32.0% of furfural extract oil, 2.00-4.00% of petroleum resin, 2.5-3.5% of an emulsifier, and the balance deionized water.
Further, the wax oil is a mixed wax oil of three or four strands, and has a distillation range of 350-500 deg.C and a viscosity of 100-150mm at 40 deg.C 2 /s。
Furthermore, the content of aromatic hydrocarbon in the furfural extract oil is more than 80%.
Further, the petroleum resin is a C5 resin.
Further, the emulsifier is a compound emulsifier, mainly comprising op-10 and lignin emulsifier (L5).
A preparation method of an asphalt regeneration and restoration agent comprises the following steps:
1) Uniformly stirring wax oil and furfural extract oil at 60 ℃, then heating to 90-110 ℃, sequentially adding petroleum resin in a stirring state, and uniformly stirring;
2) Adding an emulsifier into deionized water according to a set proportion, heating to 50 ℃, uniformly stirring, and adjusting the pH of the solution to 2-3;
3) And (3) putting the product of the step 1) at the temperature of 100 ℃ and the product of the step 2) at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill together for emulsification, wherein the product is the asphalt regeneration restoring agent.
Further, stirring is carried out for 30-40min in the step 1), and stirring is carried out for 20-30min in the step 2).
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent provided by the invention is mainly applied to maintenance and restoration of asphalt pavements, can improve the permeability of the regeneration and restoration agent on the pavements and the compatibility with asphalt, and soften the hard and brittle parts of the asphalt pavements, so that the regenerated asphalt and aggregates have better adhesiveness, the basic performance of the asphalt mixture of the original pavements is improved, and the service life of the pavements is prolonged.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific examples, which are only used for explaining and illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.
In the following examples of the present invention, all the raw materials involved are commercially available, and in this example, some of the raw materials are derived as follows: wax oil (kyo bo petrochemical), furfural extract oil (jonan oil refinery), C5 resin (jonan mountain sea chemical), emulsifier L5 (shengquan group), op-10 (iron tower reagent).
The application provides an asphalt regeneration and restoration agent, which is characterized by comprising, by weight, 28.0-33.0% of wax oil, 27.0-32.0% of furfural extract oil, 2.00-4.00% of petroleum resin, 2.5-3.5% of an emulsifier and the balance deionized water.
A preparation method of an asphalt regeneration restoring agent comprises the following steps:
1) Stirring wax oil and furfural extract oil at 60 deg.C, heating to 90-110 deg.C, sequentially adding petroleum resin under stirring, and stirring (30-40 min);
2) Adding emulsifier into deionized water at a certain ratio, heating to 50 deg.C, stirring (20-30 min), and adjusting pH of the solution to 2-3;
3) And (3) putting the product of 1) at the temperature of 100 ℃ and the product of 2) at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill together for emulsification, wherein the product is the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Example 1
Weighing 240g of furfural extract oil, dissolving the furfural extract oil in 240g of wax oil at 60 ℃, starting stirring at the rotation speed of 350r/min, heating to 100 ℃, adding 24g of petroleum resin, stirring for 30min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the composite crude oil.
Weighing 16g and op-10 g of L5 emulsifier, adding into 272g of deionized water, heating to 50 ℃, stirring uniformly, and adjusting the pH value of the solution to 2 by adopting hydrochloric acid, thereby obtaining the soap solution.
And (3) simultaneously feeding 504g of composite crude oil at the temperature of 100 ℃ and 296g of soap solution at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill for emulsification to obtain the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Example 2
Weighing 235g of furfural extract oil, dissolving the furfural extract oil in 245 wax oil at the temperature of 60 ℃, starting stirring at the rotation speed of 350r/min, then heating to 100 ℃, adding 20g of petroleum resin, stirring for 30min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the composite crude oil.
Weighing 13.5g of L5 emulsifier and 6.5g of op-10, adding into 280g of deionized water, heating to 50 ℃, stirring uniformly, and adjusting the pH value of the solution to 2 by adopting hydrochloric acid, thereby obtaining the soap solution.
And (3) simultaneously feeding 500g of composite crude oil at the temperature of 100 ℃ and 300g of soap solution at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill for emulsification to obtain the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Example 3
Weighing 220g of furfural extract oil, dissolving the furfural extract oil in 260 g of wax oil at 60 ℃, starting stirring at the rotation speed of 350r/min, heating to 100 ℃, adding 24g of petroleum resin, stirring for 30min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the composite crude oil.
Weighing 16g and op-10 g of L5 emulsifier, adding into 272g of deionized water, heating to 50 ℃, stirring uniformly, and adjusting the pH value of the solution to 2 by adopting hydrochloric acid, thereby obtaining the soap solution.
And (3) simultaneously feeding 504g of composite crude oil at the temperature of 100 ℃ and 296g of soap solution at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill for emulsification to obtain the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Example 4
Weighing 255g of furfural extract oil, dissolving in 235 wax oil at 60 ℃, starting stirring at the rotation speed of 350r/min, heating to 100 ℃, adding 24g of petroleum resin, stirring for 30min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the composite crude oil.
Weighing 16g and op-10 g of L5 emulsifier, adding into 272g of deionized water, heating to 50 ℃, stirring uniformly, and adjusting the pH value of the solution to 2 by adopting hydrochloric acid, thereby obtaining the soap solution.
And (3) simultaneously feeding 504g of composite crude oil at the temperature of 100 ℃ and 296g of soap solution at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill for emulsification to obtain the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Example 5
Weighing 240g of furfural extract oil, dissolving the furfural extract oil in 240g of wax oil at 60 ℃, starting stirring at the rotation speed of 350r/min, heating to 100 ℃, adding 32g of petroleum resin, stirring for 30min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the composite crude oil.
Weighing 18g of L5 emulsifier and 9g of op-10, adding 272g of deionized water, heating to 50 ℃, uniformly stirring, and adjusting the pH value of the solution to 2 by using hydrochloric acid, wherein the solution is called soap liquid.
And simultaneously feeding 512g of composite crude oil at the temperature of 100 ℃ and 296g of soap solution at the temperature of 50 ℃ into a colloid mill for emulsification to obtain the asphalt regeneration and restoration agent.
Comparative example
The product evaluation method adopts JT/T1264-2019, and the comparative example is a product sold in the market.
TABLE 1 Performance requirements for reducing agent-based fog seal materials
TABLE 2 Performance requirements of aged bitumen after addition of reducing agent-like fog seal material
Item
|
Performance requirements
|
Increase in penetration (25 ℃,100g, 5s)%
|
≥20
|
Percentage increase of ductility (15 ℃), percent
|
≥100 |
Results of Performance test of examples
Performance index for reduced aged asphalt of examples
Remarks, the addition amount is 2%, and the selected aging asphalt indexes are as follows
Item
|
The result of the detection
|
Penetration (25 ℃,100g,5 s) dmm of aged asphalt
|
33
|
Ductility (15 ℃) of aged asphalt
|
22 |
Permeability test: on the road surface, 1 square meter of the specified size was selected, 200g of the regenerating agent was applied, and the time for completion of permeation of the regenerating agent was observed.
In summary, it can be seen from the whole experimental data that the range specified in the experiment can satisfy the requirement of the reducing agent, and the penetration rate is faster than that of the commercial product.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.