CN115582462A - Fixed metal frame former of glass is inlayed to cavity - Google Patents
Fixed metal frame former of glass is inlayed to cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN115582462A CN115582462A CN202211470266.3A CN202211470266A CN115582462A CN 115582462 A CN115582462 A CN 115582462A CN 202211470266 A CN202211470266 A CN 202211470266A CN 115582462 A CN115582462 A CN 115582462A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/02—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means
- B21D5/0209—Tools therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow embedded glass fixed metal frame forming device which comprises a lower die structure and an upper supporting die structure, wherein the lower die structure comprises two lower die plates opposite in direction, the bottom of each lower die plate is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding die plate is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the top of each lower die plate is provided with a right-angle groove die, and the opening of the right-angle groove die faces to the outside; the continuous bending forming processing work of the plate can be realized by adopting the matching use of the lower die pressing structure and the upper supporting die structure, the one-step forming processing mode of the plate is realized, the process steps are effectively shortened, the processing mode is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems of large cost input, space occupation, labor consumption and the like when multiple devices are matched for use are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forming processing equipment, in particular to forming equipment for a hollow glass-inlaid fixed metal frame.
Background
The hollow glass is generally composed of two or more layers of glass, a high-strength and high-air-tightness composite binder is used around the hollow glass, two or more pieces of glass are bonded and sealed with a sealing strip and a glass strip, and dry gas is filled in the middle of the hollow glass.
The hollow glass is generally embedded in doors and windows or spliced into a cylinder transparent structure, and when the hollow glass is used for the cylinder structure, the hollow glass generally needs to be matched with a metal frame for use, and as shown in a metal frame in figure 9, two hollow glasses are respectively embedded in two slots of the metal frame in a right-angle state, so that the assembly work is realized.
The metal frame generally adopts stamping forming's mode to process production, because the crooked position of metal frame is more to its crooked direction is multi-direction, consequently needs many punching machines or bender to cooperate the processing, the cost input of equipment is great, and it is more to occupy the place, and need more workman to accomplish the equipment operation, all caused a large amount of wastes in the aspect of manpower and cost, and because many equipment cooperation processing, consequently led to that processing technology is comparatively complicated, the process is longer, and work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a forming device for a hollow embedded glass fixed metal frame.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a hollow embedded glass fixed metal frame forming device comprises a lower die structure and an upper supporting die structure, wherein the lower die structure comprises two lower die plates opposite in direction, the bottom of each lower die plate is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding template is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, the top of each lower die plate is provided with a right-angle groove die, and the opening of the right-angle groove die faces the outside;
the upper supporting die structure comprises two upper supporting die plates opposite in direction, the outer ends of the upper supporting die plates are in contact with a right-angle pressing die, a right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die is parallel to the upper supporting die plates, and the other right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die is vertical.
Furthermore, the side wall between the two lower press templates is an inclined surface, the side wall of the slip form plate facing the space between the two lower press templates is an inclined surface, the side wall between the two upper supporting templates is an inclined surface, and the two upper supporting templates are rotatably connected.
The sliding plate is characterized by further comprising a sliding plate, a first sliding rod is inserted in the middle of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding rod, two arc-shaped push plates are arranged in the arc-shaped sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates extend out of the outer side of the first sliding rod in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the two lower pressing templates respectively, and the circle center of the arc-shaped sliding sleeve is overlapped with the butt joint position of the two lower pressing templates;
the bottom of translation board slides and is provided with two first sliders, and the bottom of first slider is vertical to be provided with the arm-tie, and the arm-tie bottom is rotated and is installed at die block top down, and two arc push pedals are located between two arm-ties.
Furthermore, a cross groove is formed in the end portion of one arc-shaped push plate on the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding sleeve, and the end portion of the other arc-shaped push plate is cross-shaped.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the lower pressing template;
two T-shaped plates are oppositely arranged on the side wall of the first sliding rod, push rods are vertically and rotatably arranged at the two outer ends of the T-shaped plates, and the bottoms of the push rods penetrate through the sliding grooves and are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding formwork.
Further, still include moving platform, the moving platform top is provided with a plurality of propulsion cylinders, and the moving platform bottom is provided with a plurality of first leaf springs, and first leaf spring bottom is fixed at translation board top, and first slide bar top is fixed in the moving platform bottom, and the propulsion cylinder top is provided with a plurality of guide posts, and the guide post top slides and passes moving platform to the top of guide post is provided with first limiting plate.
Furthermore, the bottom of the translation plate is provided with two vertical plates, a synchronous threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, the rotating directions of the threads on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the synchronous threaded rod are opposite, and the synchronous threaded rod penetrates through the two first sliding blocks and is in threaded connection.
Further, the improved structure comprises an arc-shaped groove plate, wherein two arc-shaped tooth rows are arranged on the arc-shaped groove plate in a sliding mode, a first gear is arranged between the two arc-shaped tooth rows in a meshed mode, the first gear is installed on the arc-shaped groove plate in a rotating mode, the two arc-shaped tooth rows are connected with the bottoms of the two upper supporting templates respectively, one end of each arc-shaped tooth row is fixed to the bottom of one upper supporting template, and the other end of each arc-shaped tooth row is in contact with the bottom of the other upper supporting template.
The U-shaped bottom plate is vertically inserted with a second slide bar in a sliding and penetrating manner, the top of the second slide bar is connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove plate, a second plate spring is connected between the side wall of the second slide bar and the U-shaped bottom plate, a second limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the second slide bar, two support rods are oppositely arranged on the U-shaped bottom plate, the two support rods incline and have opposite inclination directions, a second slide block is rotatably arranged at the outer ends of the support rods and is arranged at the bottom of the upper supporting template in a sliding manner, and a third plate spring is arranged between the second slide block and the upper supporting template;
wherein, the second slider is located the outside of arc push pedal on the vertical plane.
Further, the bottom of the right-angle pressing die is provided with a telescopic rod, the shape of the telescopic rod is arc-shaped, the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the upper supporting die plate, teeth are arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod, the bottom of the upper supporting die plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the teeth on the telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of adopting the structure of pushing down the mould and the structure of pop-up die to use, can realize the continuous bending forming processing work to panel, realized the one shot forming processing mode of panel, effectively shortened the technology step, simplified the processing mode, improve work efficiency to a large amount of cost input, space occupation, manpower consumption scheduling problem when having avoided adopting the cooperation of many equipment to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the lower die structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the lower platen, the slip plate and the rectangular slot die of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged oblique view of the lower platen shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the curved push plate of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the upper die structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged top view of the arcuate slot plate of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the right angle stamper of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a product produced by the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. pressing the template downwards; 2. a slip form plate; 3. a right-angle slot die; 4. lifting the template; 5. a right-angle die pressing; 6. a translation plate; 7. a first slide bar; 8. an arc-shaped sliding sleeve; 9. an arc-shaped push plate; 10. a first slider; 11. pulling a plate; 12. a chute; 13. a T-shaped plate; 14. a push rod; 15. a mobile platform; 16. a propulsion cylinder; 17. a first plate spring; 18. a guide post; 19. a first limit plate; 20. a vertical plate; 21. a synchronous threaded rod; 22. an arc-shaped groove plate; 23. arc-shaped tooth rows; 24. a first gear; 25. a U-shaped bottom plate; 26. a second slide bar; 27. a second plate spring; 28. a second limiting plate; 29. a support bar; 30. a second slider; 31. a third plate spring; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a motor; 34. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the forming apparatus for fixing a metal frame with hollow mosaic glass comprises a lower die structure and an upper supporting die structure, wherein the lower die structure comprises two lower die plates 1 opposite in direction, the bottom of each lower die plate 1 is provided with a chute, a sliding die plate 2 is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the top of each lower die plate 1 is provided with a right-angle groove die 3, and the opening of each right-angle groove die 3 faces to the outside;
the upper supporting die structure comprises two upper supporting die plates 4 opposite in direction, the outer ends of the upper supporting die plates 4 are in contact with a right-angle pressing die 5, a right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die 5 is parallel to the upper supporting die plates 4, and the other right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die 5 is vertical.
Concretely, the structure of holding down the mould and the structure of pop-up form are upper and lower distribution, slip form 2 can slide in 1 of holding down the mould under, 2 bottoms of slip form and 1 bottom parallel and level of holding down the mould, slip form 2 can fill up the spout of 1 bottom of holding down the mould, thereby make slip form 2 and 1 constitution complete individuality of holding down the mould, during the initial position, the outer end of slip form 2 extends the outside of 1 of holding down the mould, and the outer end of slip form 2 corresponds the interior right angle position of right angle moulding-die 5, the opening of right angle groove mould 3 is outwards, and right angle groove mould 3 corresponds the vertical right angle limit of right angle moulding-die 5, the position of pop-up form 4 corresponds with the position of 1 of holding down the mould.
In practical use, a plate is placed at the top of the two right-angle pressing dies 5, the lower pressing die structure is pushed to move downwards, the bottom of the lower pressing die plate 1 and the bottom of the sliding die plate 2 are in contact with the upper surface of the plate and the plate is squeezed between the two right-angle pressing dies 5, the outer end of the sliding die plate 2 squeezes the plate into the inner right-angle position of the right-angle pressing dies 5, so that the right-angle deformation work of the plate is realized, the outer end of the plate is in a vertical state, the middle of the plate is in a horizontal state, the middle butt joint position of the two lower pressing die plates 1 is pushed to move vertically downwards, the outer ends of the two lower pressing die plates 1 are synchronously turned upwards, the middle butt joint position of the two upper supporting die plates 4 is pushed to synchronously move downwards, the outer ends of the two upper supporting die plates 4 are synchronously turned upwards, the right-angle pressing dies 5 follow the upper supporting die plates 4 to synchronously move, and the two lower pressing die plates 1 and the two upper supporting die plates 4 are matched to move, can make the panel intermediate position buckle downwards, thereby realize the work of buckling of panel intermediate position, promote 2 removal of slipform to in the die board 1 down, 2 outer terminal surface of slipform and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of die board 1 down, promote the upset of right angle moulding-die 5 upwards, right angle moulding-die 5 rotates right angle moulding-die 5 for the pivot with the top of the 4 butt joint positions of pop-up form board this moment, the upset of the vertical right angle limit of right angle moulding-die 5 and with the outer end of panel squeeze into in the right angle groove mould 3, right angle moulding-die 5 and the cooperation of right angle groove mould 3 carry out the extrusion deformation processing to panel, and because in 2 immigration die board 1 of slipform, 2 can not cause the hindrance to the panel of right angle position in the right angle moulding-die 5, and the panel of right angle position is detained in the slipform 5 in the outer end of slipform 2, thereby realize the one shot forming processing work of panel.
Through the cooperation of adopting the structure of pushing down the mould and the structure of pop-up die to use, can realize the continuous bending forming processing work to panel, realized the one shot forming processing mode of panel, effectively shortened the technology step, simplified the processing mode, improve work efficiency to a large amount of cost input, space occupation, manpower consumption scheduling problem when having avoided adopting the cooperation of many equipment to use.
As shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, as a preferable mode of the above embodiment, the side wall between the two lower press plates 1 is provided with an inclined surface, the side wall of the slip form 2 facing the space between the two lower press plates 1 is provided with an inclined surface, the side wall between the two upper supporting plates 4 is provided with an inclined surface, and the two upper supporting plates 4 are rotatably connected.
Specifically, the inclined planes of the lower pressing template 1, the sliding templates 2 and the upper supporting template 4 are inclined upwards, the overturning center of the lower pressing template 1 is located at the contact position between the two lower pressing templates 1, the rotary connection position between the two upper supporting templates 4 is located at the bottom of the butt joint position of the two upper supporting templates 4, the inclined planes are arranged on the lower pressing template 1, the sliding templates 2 and the upper supporting templates 4, when the two lower pressing templates 1 are overturned relatively, the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressing templates 1 are inclined and form a cone angle, the two upper supporting templates 4 form a cone angle, so that the extrusion bending deformation work of the middle position of the plate is realized, when the side wall between the two lower pressing templates 1 is a vertical plane, the side wall cannot be effectively bent at the middle position of the plate, the shape regulation angle of the middle position of the plate cannot be formed, and the overturning extrusion blocking phenomenon caused between the two lower pressing templates 1, the two sliding templates 2 and the two upper supporting templates 4 can be avoided by adopting the inclined planes.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the die pressing device further includes a translation plate 6, a first slide bar 7 is inserted in the middle of the translation plate 6 in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped sliding sleeve 8 is arranged at the bottom of the first slide bar 7, two arc-shaped push plates 9 are arranged in the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates 9 both extend to the outer side of the first slide bar 7 in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two lower press templates 1, and the center of the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 8 coincides with the butt joint position between the two lower press templates 1;
the bottom of translation board 6 slides and is provided with two first sliders 10, and the vertical arm-tie 11 that is provided with in bottom of first slider 10, 11 bottoms of arm-tie rotate to be installed at 1 tops of die block down, and two arc push pedal 9 are located between two arm-ties 11.
Specifically, through arc sliding sleeve 8 and two arc push pedal 9, can lead two lower die plate 1, thereby make two lower die plate 1 when synchronous reverse upset, its upset centre of a circle is located butt joint position between two lower die plate 1, promote first slide bar 7 and remove downwards, first slide bar 7 produces thrust downwards to two lower die plate 1 through arc sliding sleeve 8 and two arc push pedal 9, because two arc push pedal 9 are located between two arm-tie 11, two arc push pedal 9 can promote the downward upset of part lower die plate 1 between two arm-tie 11, arm-tie 11 supports lower die plate 1, the outer end of lower die plate 1 upwards overturns, thereby realize the upset extrusion work of two lower die plate 1, lower die plate 1 can be backward drives first slider 10 through arm-tie 11 and slides on translation board 6.
The first sliding rod 7 can guide the turning center surfaces of the two lower die plates 1, so that the two lower die plates 1 are prevented from being randomly deviated when moving.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cross-shaped groove is formed at an end of one of the arc-shaped push plates 9 inside the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 8, and an end of the other arc-shaped push plate 9 is cross-shaped.
Specifically, through adopting two arc push plates 9 of this structure, can conveniently when two push down template 1 overturn in step, two arc push plates 9 are close to each other and insert and connect the slip to further increase the activity space of arc push plate 9, increase push down template 1 rotation angle avoids arc push plate 9 to lead to the fact spacingly to push down template 1.
Meanwhile, the turning circle centers of the two lower press templates 1 are positioned at the butt joint position of the two lower press templates 1, so that the two lower press templates 1 cannot be turned to a fixed angle if the structure is not adopted.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferable mode of the above embodiment, a sliding groove 12 is formed on a side wall of the lower die plate 1;
two T-shaped plates 13 are oppositely arranged on the side wall of the first sliding rod 7, push rods 14 are vertically and rotatably arranged at the two outer ends of the T-shaped plates 13, and the bottoms of the push rods 14 penetrate through the sliding grooves 12 and are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding form 2.
Specifically, when the translation plate 6 and the first slide bar 7 move downwards synchronously, the first slide bar 7 drives the T-shaped plate 13 and the push rod 14 to move synchronously, when the lower die plate 1 performs turnover motion, the push rod 14 can push the slip form plate 2 to slide into the lower die plate 1, so that the slip form plate 2 is synchronously packed up in the turnover process of the lower die plate 1, the linked adjustment work of the slip form plate 2 is realized, the cost input of additionally arranging a power source for the slip form plate 2 is avoided, the structural mode is simplified, and the synchronism of equipment operation is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferable embodiment, the device further comprises a moving platform 15, a plurality of thrust cylinders 16 are arranged on the top of the moving platform 15, a plurality of first plate springs 17 are arranged on the bottom of the moving platform 15, the bottoms of the first plate springs 17 are fixed on the top of the translation plate 6, the tops of the first sliding rods 7 are fixed on the bottom of the moving platform 15, a plurality of guide posts 18 are arranged on the top of the thrust cylinders 16, the tops of the guide posts 18 slide through the moving platform 15, and first limiting plates 19 are arranged on the tops of the guide posts 18.
Specifically, the first limiting plate 19 limits the position of the guide post 18 and the moving platform 15, so as to limit the position between the right-angle die 5 and the lower die plate 1, the first plate spring 17 generates elastic thrust to the translation plate 6 and the moving platform 15, the propulsion oil cylinder 16 can push the moving platform 15 to move downwards, at this time, the lower die plate 1, the sliding plate 2 and the right-angle groove die 3 are provided with translation motion and are close to the upper die plate 4, after the sliding plate 2 extrudes and deforms the plates, the lower die plate 1, the plates and the upper die plate 4 are sequentially contacted, the translation plate 6 moves to a specified position and stops moving, the propulsion oil cylinder 16 continues to pressurize and overcomes the elastic thrust of the first plate spring 17 to push the moving platform 15 to move downwards relative to the translation plate 6, the moving platform 15 pushes the first slide bar 7 to move, so as to push the two lower die plates 1 to turn over, by adopting the structure, the purpose of realizing multiple motion forms by using single power can be realized, the structural mode can be effectively simplified, and the cost investment in the case of multiple power sources can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, two vertical plates 20 are disposed at the bottom of the translation plate 6, a synchronous threaded rod 21 is rotatably disposed between the two vertical plates 20, the thread directions of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the synchronous threaded rod 21 are opposite, and the synchronous threaded rod 21 passes through the two first sliding blocks 10 and is in threaded connection.
Specifically, when two first sliders 10 move, two first sliders 10 push the synchronous threaded rod 21 to rotate, and through adopting the structure of the synchronous threaded rod 21, two first sliders 10 can be conveniently guided, so that two first sliders 10 can conveniently keep synchronous movement, and the synchronism of the movement of two lower pressing templates 1 and the stability of the operation of the device are improved.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preference of the above embodiment, the formwork further includes an arc-shaped chute plate 22, two arc-shaped tooth rows 23 are slidably arranged on the arc-shaped chute plate 22, a first gear 24 is engaged between the two arc-shaped tooth rows 23, the first gear 24 is rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped chute plate 22, the two arc-shaped tooth rows 23 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two upper supporting formworks 4, one end of each arc-shaped tooth row 23 is fixed at the bottom of one upper supporting formwork 4, and the other end of each arc-shaped tooth row 23 is in contact with the bottom of the other upper supporting formwork 4.
Specifically, the axis of the first gear 24 is located on the vertical plane where the butt joint positions of the two upper supporting templates 4 are located, the circle center of the arc-shaped tooth row 23 and the circle center of the arc-shaped slot plate 22 are coincident with the rotation connection axes of the two upper supporting templates 4, when the two upper supporting templates 4 are turned, the upper supporting templates 4 can drive the arc-shaped tooth row 23 to slide on the arc-shaped slot plate 22, the arc-shaped tooth row 23 synchronously drives the first gear 24 to rotate, so that the two upper supporting templates 4 keep a synchronous motion state, the two arc-shaped tooth rows 23 can limit and position the horizontal states of the two upper supporting templates 4, and the arc-shaped tooth row 23 can guide the symmetrical surfaces of the two upper supporting templates 4 when turned relatively.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferable embodiment of the above embodiment, the die further includes a U-shaped bottom plate 25, a second slide bar 26 is inserted in the middle of the U-shaped bottom plate 25 in a vertical sliding manner, the top of the second slide bar 26 is connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove plate 22, a second plate spring 27 is connected between the side wall of the second slide bar 26 and the U-shaped bottom plate 25, a second limit plate 28 is arranged at the bottom of the second slide bar 26, two support rods 29 are oppositely arranged on the U-shaped bottom plate 25, the two support rods 29 are inclined and have opposite inclination directions, a second slider 30 is rotatably arranged at the outer end of each support rod 29, the second slider 30 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the upper die plate 4, and a third plate spring 31 is arranged between the second slider 30 and the upper die plate 4;
wherein the second slide block 30 is positioned at the outer side of the arc-shaped push plate 9 on the vertical surface.
Specifically, when the two pop-up templates 4 are turned over, the two pop-up templates 4 can push the arc-shaped grooved plates 22, the arc-shaped tooth rows 23, the first gear 24 and the second sliding rods 26 to synchronously move downwards, the second plate springs 27 are elastically deformed, meanwhile, the pop-up templates 4 in a turned state drive the second sliding blocks 30 to synchronously turn over, the second sliding blocks 30 and the supporting rods 29 rotate relatively, and since the pop-up templates 4 turn over by taking a connecting axis between the two pop-up templates 4 as a rotating shaft, the pop-up templates 4 can slide relatively with the second sliding blocks 30, and the third plate springs 31 are elastically deformed.
As shown in fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, a telescopic rod 32 is provided at the bottom of the right-angle die 5, the telescopic rod 32 is shaped like an arc, the movable end of the telescopic rod 32 is connected with the bottom of the upper supporting template 4, teeth are provided on the arc inner wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 32, a motor 33 is provided at the bottom of the upper supporting template 4, a second gear 34 is provided at the output end of the motor 33, and the second gear 34 is engaged with the teeth on the telescopic rod 32.
Concretely, motor 33 accessible second gear 34 promotes telescopic link 32 and carries out concertina movement, and telescopic link 32 can drive right angle moulding-die 5 and remove, because the shape of telescopic link 32 is the arc, and telescopic link 32 can promote right angle moulding-die 5 and rotate as the axis of rotation with the top of right angle moulding-die 5 with the upper bracket template 4 butt joint position to the direction and the impetus to right angle moulding-die 5 have been realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The forming equipment for the hollow glass-inlaid fixed metal frame is characterized by comprising a lower die structure and an upper supporting die structure, wherein the lower die structure comprises two lower die plates (1) opposite in direction, the bottoms of the lower die plates (1) are provided with sliding grooves, sliding templates (2) are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the tops of the lower die plates (1) are provided with right-angle groove dies (3), and the openings of the right-angle groove dies (3) face the outside;
the upper supporting die structure comprises two upper supporting die plates (4) opposite in direction, the outer ends of the upper supporting die plates (4) are in contact with a right-angle pressing die (5), a right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die (5) is parallel to the upper supporting die plates (4), and the other right-angle edge of the right-angle pressing die (5) is vertical.
2. A hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall between the two lower press plates (1) is arranged as an inclined plane, the side wall of the slip form plate (2) facing between the two lower press plates (1) is arranged as an inclined plane, the side wall between the two upper supporting plates (4) is arranged as an inclined plane, and the two upper supporting plates (4) are rotatably connected.
3. The forming device of the hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a translation plate (6), wherein a first slide bar (7) is slidably inserted in the middle of the translation plate (6), an arc-shaped slide sleeve (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first slide bar (7), two arc-shaped push plates (9) are slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slide sleeve (8), the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates (9) are slidably extended to the outer side of the first slide bar (7), the outer ends of the two arc-shaped push plates (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two lower press templates (1), and the circle center of the arc-shaped slide sleeve (8) is coincided with the butt joint position between the two lower press templates (1);
the bottom of the translation plate (6) is provided with two first sliding blocks (10) in a sliding mode, the bottom of each first sliding block (10) is vertically provided with a pulling plate (11), the bottom of each pulling plate (11) is rotatably installed at the top of the corresponding lower pressing template (1), and the two arc-shaped pushing plates (9) are located between the two pulling plates (11).
4. The forming equipment of the hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the end of one arc push plate (9) inside the arc sliding sleeve (8) is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and the end of the other arc push plate (9) is arranged in a cross shape.
5. The forming equipment of the fixed metal frame of the hollow mosaic glass according to claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the lower pressing template (1) is provided with a chute (12);
two T-shaped plates (13) are oppositely arranged on the side wall of the first sliding rod (7), push rods (14) are vertically and rotatably arranged at the two outer ends of the T-shaped plates (13), and the bottoms of the push rods (14) penetrate through the sliding grooves (12) and are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sliding formwork (2).
6. The fixed metal frame forming equipment of hollow mosaic glass according to claim 5, further comprising a moving platform (15), wherein a plurality of thrust cylinders (16) are arranged on the top of the moving platform (15), a plurality of first plate springs (17) are arranged on the bottom of the moving platform (15), the bottom of the first plate spring (17) is fixed on the top of the translational plate (6), the top of the first slide bar (7) is fixed on the bottom of the moving platform (15), a plurality of guide posts (18) are arranged on the top of the thrust cylinders (16), the tops of the guide posts (18) slide through the moving platform (15), and a first limiting plate (19) is arranged on the top of the guide posts (18).
7. The forming device of the hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom of the translation plate (6) is provided with two vertical plates (20), a synchronous threaded rod (21) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates (20), the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the synchronous threaded rod (21) are opposite, and the synchronous threaded rod (21) passes through the two first sliding blocks (10) and is in threaded connection.
8. The forming device of the hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame according to claim 7, further comprising an arc-shaped groove plate (22), wherein two arc-shaped tooth rows (23) are slidably arranged on the arc-shaped groove plate (22), a first gear (24) is meshed between the two arc-shaped tooth rows (23), the first gear (24) is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped groove plate (22), the two arc-shaped tooth rows (23) are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two upper supporting templates (4), one end of each arc-shaped tooth row (23) is fixed at the bottom of one upper supporting template (4), and the other end of each arc-shaped tooth row (23) is contacted with the bottom of the other upper supporting template (4).
9. The forming device for the hollow glass-inlaid fixed metal frame according to claim 8, further comprising a U-shaped bottom plate (25), wherein a second slide bar (26) is vertically inserted in the middle of the U-shaped bottom plate (25) in a sliding manner, the top of the second slide bar (26) is connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove plate (22), a second plate spring (27) is connected between the side wall of the second slide bar (26) and the U-shaped bottom plate (25), a second limiting plate (28) is arranged at the bottom of the second slide bar (26), two support bars (29) are oppositely arranged on the U-shaped bottom plate (25), the two support bars (29) are inclined and have opposite inclination directions, a second slider (30) is rotatably arranged at the outer end of each support bar (29), the second slider (30) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the upper die plate (4), and a third plate spring (31) is arranged between the second slider (30) and the upper die plate (4);
wherein, the second slide block (30) is positioned at the outer side of the arc-shaped push plate (9) on the vertical surface.
10. The forming device of the hollow mosaic glass fixed metal frame as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bottom of the right angle die (5) is provided with a telescopic rod (32), the telescopic rod (32) is arc-shaped, the movable end of the telescopic rod (32) is connected with the bottom of the upper supporting template (4), the arc-shaped inner wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (32) is provided with teeth, the bottom of the upper supporting template (4) is provided with a motor (33), the output end of the motor (33) is provided with a second gear (34), and the second gear (34) is engaged with the teeth on the telescopic rod (32).
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| CN202211470266.3A CN115582462B (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Fixed metal frame former of glass is inlayed to cavity |
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| CN116174610A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-05-30 | 诸城市顺德机械有限责任公司 | Metal clip extrusion device for machining mechanical parts |
| CN116441409A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 潍坊世纪晨光电力科技有限公司 | Forming and processing equipment for connecting piece of supporting iron tower of power transmission line |
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| CN115582462B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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