CN115026192A - Electronic component punching machine for electric power energy online monitoring component development - Google Patents
Electronic component punching machine for electric power energy online monitoring component development Download PDFInfo
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- CN115026192A CN115026192A CN202210957175.6A CN202210957175A CN115026192A CN 115026192 A CN115026192 A CN 115026192A CN 202210957175 A CN202210957175 A CN 202210957175A CN 115026192 A CN115026192 A CN 115026192A
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- plate
- rotating
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- moving seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C51/00—Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/02—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to an electronic element stamping machine for developing an electric power energy online monitoring assembly, which comprises a pushing structure, an upper die structure and a lower die structure, wherein the pushing structure is used for pushing the upper die structure to move downwards; the upper die structure comprises a moving seat, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving seat are both arranged into a stepped shape, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, an extrusion roller is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving seat, a rotating pressing plate is rotationally arranged in the openings, the top of the rotating pressing plate extends out of the outer side of the moving seat, and the side wall of the rotating pressing plate, which faces the outer side of the openings, is arranged into a plane; through carrying out multistage synchronous formula processing to electronic component, can realize going on in step of multistage processing, effectively reduce the loaded down with trivial details nature of processing mode, shorten the process steps, improve work efficiency, effectively avoid accumulative error simultaneously, improve product machining precision, improve electronic component processingquality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to an electronic component stamping machine for developing an electric power energy online monitoring assembly.
Background
As is well known, the electronic component is generally processed and manufactured by a stamping machine, which can stamp a plate-shaped raw material into a structure with a specified shape, so as to facilitate installation, the stamping machine performs direct stamping processing on a plate placed on a lower die structure through an upper die structure in a moving state when in use, and because the shape of the electronic component is complex, the traditional stamping machine needs to frequently replace a die and perform stamping processing on the plate in multiple working procedures, so as to process parts meeting the specified shape requirements, the processing is complex, the working procedures are long, the processing efficiency is low, meanwhile, the processing in multiple working procedures easily causes overlarge accumulated errors, and the processing precision of products and the processing quality of the electronic component are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an electronic component punching machine for the development of an electric power energy online monitoring assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the electronic element punching machine for the development of the electric power energy online monitoring assembly comprises a pushing structure, an upper die structure and a lower die structure, wherein the pushing structure is used for pushing the upper die structure to move downwards;
the upper die structure comprises a moving seat, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving seat are both arranged into a stepped shape, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, an extrusion roller is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving seat, a rotating pressing plate is rotationally arranged in the openings, the top of the rotating pressing plate extends out of the outer side of the moving seat, and the side wall of the rotating pressing plate, which faces the outer side of the openings, is arranged into a plane;
lower die structure includes two back shafts, is provided with the rotation template on the back shaft, and the outer end that rotates the template sets up to the notch cuttype, and two rotation template opposite directions, the rotation template slope, rotation template bottom are provided with the extrusion piece, have seted up the arc wall on the extrusion piece lateral wall.
The first top plate is positioned above the moving seat, a first process groove is formed in the bottom of the first top plate, two push-pull arms are rotatably arranged in the first process groove, the two push-pull arms are positioned between the two rotating pressing plates, the push-pull arms are inclined, the bottoms of the push-pull arms are rotatably arranged on the rotating pressing plates, and a first plate spring is arranged between the two push-pull arms;
the top of the movable seat is provided with a plurality of guide sliding plates, and the tops of the guide sliding plates penetrate through the first top plate and are in sliding connection;
the bottom of the first top plate is in contact with the top of the rotating pressing plate, the longitudinal width of the first process groove is smaller than that of the rotating pressing plate, the top of the rotating pressing plate is provided with an arc surface, and the circle center of the arc surface is located on the outer side of the rotating connection axis of the rotating pressing plate and the moving seat.
The supporting device is characterized by further comprising a base, wherein a containing groove is formed in the top of the base, the left side and the right side of the top of the base are respectively provided with an arched plate, the supporting shaft is located on the inner side of the arched plate, and the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the arched plate;
the top of the base is provided with an outer plate, the top of the outer plate is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate through the outer plate, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate, the outer end of each rotating plate is provided with a push-pull column through a universal joint in a rotating mode, the push-pull columns incline, the inclination directions of the two push-pull columns are opposite, the bottoms of the push-pull columns are rotatably arranged at the top of the first top plate through the universal joint, a telescopic rod is arranged between the two push-pull columns, the bottoms of the telescopic rods are fixed on the first top plate, and the tops of the telescopic rods are fixed on the outer plate;
the top of the outer plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a worm, the worm is meshed with two worm wheels, and the two worm wheels are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts;
wherein, the rotation connecting position of the push-pull column and the first top plate and the axis of the rotating shaft are in a deviation state.
Furthermore, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotating template, the extrusion block is slidably mounted on the sliding grooves, a second plate spring is mounted on the side wall of the extrusion block, and the outer end of the second plate spring is fixed to the bottom of the rotating template;
the top of the base is provided with a plurality of second process grooves;
wherein, the extrusion piece lateral wall sets up to the inclined plane, and the inner wall all sets up to the inclined plane about accomodating the groove.
Furthermore, stripping structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the moving seat and used for pushing the formed plate on the moving seat to fall off;
the material taking-off structure comprises a corner plate, the top of the corner plate is set to be in a horizontal state, the rear side of the corner plate is set to be in an inclined state, a sliding sleeve is arranged behind the corner plate and is provided with a first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is fixed on the outer plate, a sliding sleeve is arranged at the top of the corner plate and is provided with a second sliding sleeve, the top of the second sliding sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixed on the side wall of the movable seat, and the outer end of the corner plate is provided with a push plate.
The top of the vertical plate penetrates through the base and the accommodating groove and extends out to a position between the two rotating mold plates, the vertical plate is connected with the base in a sliding manner, and a second top plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate;
the bottom of the extrusion block is provided with a process opening.
Further, still include the translation board, the translation board is vertical to be passed base and sliding connection, and the fourth leaf spring is installed to translation board bottom, and fourth leaf spring outer end is fixed in the base bottom, and the translation board top left and right sides all rotates and installs first push rod, and first push rod slope, the outer end of first push rod rotate and install the second push rod, and the tip of back shaft stretches out to the outside of bow-shaped board, and the outer end of second push rod is fixed on the back shaft.
Further, the outer corner positions of the left inclined surface and the outer corner positions of the right inclined surface of the accommodating groove are both arc-shaped, an auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped surface, and the inclined surfaces are tangent to the outer wall of the auxiliary roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through carrying out multistage synchronous formula processing to electronic component, can realize going on in step of multistage processing, effectively reduce the loaded down with trivial details nature of processing mode, shorten the processing steps, improve work efficiency, effectively avoid accumulative error simultaneously, improve product machining precision, improve electronic component processingquality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the movable base of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an enlarged base of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged top view of the base of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the rotating stencil of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged oblique view of the corner plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of an upper mold structure and a lower mold structure in a closed state in the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a movable seat; 2. a connecting plate; 3. extruding the roller; 4. rotating the pressing plate; 5. a support shaft; 6. rotating the template; 7. extruding the block; 8. a first top plate; 9. a first process tank; 10. a push-pull arm; 11. a first plate spring; 12. a guide slide plate; 13. a base; 14. a receiving groove; 15. an arcuate plate; 16. an outer plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a rotating plate; 19. pushing and pulling the column; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a motor; 22. a worm; 23. a worm gear; 24. a chute; 25. a second plate spring; 26. a corner plate; 27. a first sliding sleeve; 28. a second sliding sleeve; 29. a connecting rod; 30. pushing the plate; 31. a vertical plate; 32. a third plate spring; 33. a second top plate; 34. a process port; 35. a translation plate; 36. a fourth plate spring; 37. a first push rod; 38. a second push rod; 39. an auxiliary roller; 40. and a second process tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the electronic component punching machine for development of an online monitoring assembly of an electric power energy source of the present invention comprises a pushing structure, an upper die structure and a lower die structure, wherein the pushing structure is used for pushing the upper die structure to move downwards;
the upper die structure comprises a moving seat 1, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving seat 1 are both arranged to be stepped, a connecting plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat 1, extrusion rollers 3 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 2, openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving seat 1, a rotating pressing plate 4 is rotationally arranged in each opening, the top of each rotating pressing plate 4 extends out of the outer side of the moving seat 1, and the side wall, facing the outer side of each opening, of each rotating pressing plate 4 is arranged to be a plane;
lower die structure includes two back shafts 5, is provided with on back shaft 5 and rotates template 6, and the outer end of rotating template 6 sets up to the notch cuttype, and two are rotated 6 opposite directions of template, rotate the slope of template 6, and 6 bottoms of rotating template are provided with extrusion piece 7, have seted up the arc wall on the 7 lateral walls of extrusion piece.
In the embodiment, a plate is placed on the tops of two rotating type plates 6, a moving seat 1 is pushed to move downwards, the moving seat 1 drives a connecting plate 2, an extrusion roller column 3 and a rotating pressing plate 4 to move downwards synchronously, the bottom of the extrusion roller column 3 is firstly contacted with the plate and pushes the plate to bend downwards to enter between two extrusion blocks 7, the plate is contacted with the lower sides of the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves of the extrusion blocks 7, the extrusion roller column 3 in a moving state enters between the two extrusion blocks 7 and pushes the extrusion blocks 7 to move downwards through the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves of the extrusion blocks 7, the extrusion blocks 7 drive the rotating type plates 6 and a supporting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating type plates 6 gradually rotate to a horizontal state from an inclined state, at the moment, the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves on the two extrusion blocks 7 wrap the plate on the outer walls of the extrusion roller column 3, so that a section of stamping and shaping processing of the plate is finished, the outer end side walls of the rotating type plates 6 and the outer wall of the connecting plate 2 perform two-section stamping and shaping processing on the plate between the plate, the extended plate material is extruded and deformed into a step shape between the step shape position of the rotating plate 6 and the step shape position of the moving seat 1, at the moment, the plate material completes three-section shaping processing, when the step shape position on the moving seat 1 is butted with the step shape position on the rotating plate 6, the moving seat 1 stops moving, the rotating pressing plate 4 is pushed to rotate outwards, the rotating pressing plate 4 carries out final extrusion shaping on the plate material outside the moving seat 1, so that the plate material outside the moving seat 1 is deformed and is contacted with the upper surface of the rotating plate 6, at the moment, the rotating pressing plate 4 completes four-section shaping processing on the plate material, thereby realizing the multi-section synchronous stamping processing of the electronic element, and through carrying out the multi-section synchronous processing on the electronic element, the synchronous processing of the multi-section can be realized, the complexity of the processing mode is effectively reduced, the process steps are shortened, and the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the accumulated error is effectively avoided, the processing precision of the product is improved, and the processing quality of the electronic element is improved.
In this embodiment, rotating clamp plate 4 through the control and processing nursing to the panel veneer at last, can realize ending processing to the panel veneer, when avoiding rotating clamp plate 4 at first to extrude the panel veneer, two rotate between the clamp plate 4 the panel veneer length fixed, remove seat 1 this moment, extrude the roller 3, rotating template 6 and extrusion piece 7 carry out punching press plastic processing to the panel veneer, the panel veneer warp, and the panel veneer that removes the seat 1 outside can't send into smoothly and remove seat 1, extrude the roller 3, rotate between template 6 and the extrusion piece 7, cause the inside pulling deformability of panel veneer too big, the reduction of panel veneer thickness or the phenomenon of splitting takes place.
In the embodiment, the sheet metal is stamped and reshaped by rotating the rotating pressure plate 4 and pushing the sheet metal to bend, so that the internal stress of the sheet metal can be effectively reduced, the rotating pressure plate 4 and the sheet metal are in a surface contact state when the sheet metal is deformed, and the uniformity of deformation stress of the sheet metal is improved.
In the embodiment, the punching machine with the die in the structural form is adopted, so that the one-step forming processing work of the electronic element can be realized, the complexity of the process is effectively reduced, and the functionality of equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, the movable base further comprises a first top plate 8, the first top plate 8 is located above the movable base 1, a first process groove 9 is formed in the bottom of the first top plate 8, two push-pull arms 10 are rotatably arranged in the first process groove 9, the two push-pull arms 10 are both located between the two rotary pressing plates 4, the push-pull arms 10 are inclined, the bottoms of the push-pull arms 10 are rotatably mounted on the rotary pressing plates 4, and a first plate spring 11 is mounted between the two push-pull arms 10;
the top of the movable seat 1 is provided with a plurality of guide sliding plates 12, and the tops of the guide sliding plates 12 penetrate through the first top plate 8 and are connected in a sliding manner;
wherein, 8 bottoms of first roof and the contact of rotating the clamp plate 4 top, the longitudinal width of first technology groove 9 is less than the longitudinal width of rotating the clamp plate 4, and the top of rotating the clamp plate 4 sets up to the cambered surface centre of a circle is located and rotates the outside of being connected the axis with removing seat 1 rotating the clamp plate 4.
In this embodiment, in an initial state, the first plate spring 11 generates an elastic pulling force on the two push-pull arms 10, the push-pull arms 10 generate a pulling force on the rotating pressing plate 4, the side wall of the rotating pressing plate 4 between the two rotating pressing plates 4 contacts with the inner side wall of the opening, the top of the rotating pressing plate 4 contacts with the bottom of the first top plate 8 to push the first top plate 8 to move downward, the first top plate 8 drives the moving seat 1, the connecting plate 2, the squeezing rollers 3 and the rotating pressing plate 4 to move downward synchronously, when the rotating pressing plate 6 rotates to a horizontal state, the rotating pressing plate 6 stops rotating, the moving seat 1 and the rotating pressing plate 6 stamp the sheet material, the rotating pressing plate 6 pushes the moving seat 1 to stop moving, at this time, the first top plate 8 continues to move downward, the first top plate 8 pushes the two rotating pressing plates 4 to rotate outward through the two push-pull arms 10, the plane on the outer side wall of the rotating pressing plate 4 extrudes the sheet material, thereby realizing the extrusion work of the rotating pressing plate 4, at the moment, the movable seat 1 is close to the first top plate 8, the guide sliding plate 12 slides on the first top plate 8, the guide sliding plate 12 conducts guide processing on the movable seat 1, the push-pull arm 10 gradually rotates into the first process groove 9, the first process groove 9 can provide a containing space for the push-pull arm 10, the first plate spring 11 elastically deforms, when the bottom of the first top plate 8 is in contact with the top of the movable seat 1, the rotary pressing plate 4 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and at the moment, the rotary pressing plate 4 completes stamping processing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferable embodiment, the device further comprises a base 13, wherein the top of the base 13 is provided with a receiving groove 14, the left side and the right side of the top of the base 13 are respectively provided with an arched plate 15, the supporting shaft 5 is positioned inside the arched plate 15, and the supporting shaft 5 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arched plate 15;
an outer plate 16 is mounted at the top of the base 13, two rotating shafts 17 are rotatably mounted at the top of the outer plate 16, the rotating shafts 17 penetrate through the outer plate 16, a rotating plate 18 is mounted at the bottom of each rotating shaft 17, a push-pull column 19 is rotatably arranged at the outer end of each rotating plate 18 through a universal joint, the push-pull columns 19 are inclined, the inclination directions of the two push-pull columns 19 are opposite, the bottoms of the push-pull columns 19 are rotatably mounted at the top of the first top plate 8 through the universal joint, an expansion link 20 is arranged between the two push-pull columns 19, the bottom of the expansion link 20 is fixed on the first top plate 8, and the top of the expansion link 20 is fixed on the outer plate 16;
the top of the outer plate 16 is provided with a motor 21, the output end of the motor 21 is provided with a worm 22, the worm 22 is engaged with two worm wheels 23, and the two worm wheels 23 are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts 17;
wherein, the rotary connection position of the push-pull column 19 and the first top plate 8 is in a deviation state with the axis of the rotating shaft 17.
In this embodiment, when the rotating plate 6 rotates from the inclined state to the horizontal state, the rotating plate 6 drives the extrusion block 7 to enter the accommodating groove 14, the bottom of the inner wall of the accommodating groove 14 lifts and limits the bottom of the extrusion block 7, the lower plane of the rotating plate 6 contacts with the upper plane of the base 13, the base 13 limits the rotating plate 6, so that when the rotating plate 6 rotates to the horizontal state, the rotating plate 6 stops moving and is in a static state, the rotating plate 6 is conveniently lifted, the bow-shaped plate 15 supports the supporting shaft 5, the motor 21 can drive the worm 22 to rotate the worm 22 to drive the two worm wheels 23 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two worm wheels 23 drive the two rotating shafts 17, the two rotating plates 18 and the two push-pull columns 19 to synchronously rotate, the end portions of the push-pull columns 19 on the rotating plates 18 eccentrically rotate, and the inclination directions of the two push-pull columns 19 are opposite, the rotation angles of the two push-pull columns 19 are different by 180 degrees from each other, so that the acting forces of the two push-pull columns 19 on the first top plate 8 are kept opposite, and the stress balance of the first top plate 8 is improved, because the rotation connection positions of the push-pull columns 19 and the first top plate 8 and the axis of the rotating shaft 17 are in a deviation state, when the rotation connection positions of the push-pull columns 19 and the rotating plate 18 are gradually close to the rotation connection positions of the push-pull columns 19 and the first top plate 8 in the vertical direction, the push-pull columns 19 gradually rotate to the vertical state from the inclined state, at the moment, the push-pull columns 19 push the first top plate 8 to move downwards, the two push-pull columns 19 synchronously push the first top plate 8 to move downwards, so that the moving seat 1 is driven to move and the plate material is punched, and the telescopic rod 20 guides and supports the first top plate 8.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, the bottom of the rotating mold plate 6 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 24, the extrusion block 7 is slidably mounted on the sliding grooves 24, the side wall of the extrusion block 7 is provided with a second plate spring 25, and the outer end of the second plate spring 25 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating mold plate 6;
the top of the base 13 is provided with a plurality of second process grooves 40;
wherein, the side wall of the extrusion block 7 is set as an inclined plane, and the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the containing groove 14 are both set as inclined planes.
In this embodiment, the second plate spring 25 generates elastic tension to the extrusion block 7, the extrusion block 7 can slide in the sliding groove 24, the side wall of the extrusion block 7 is in contact with the side wall of the end portion close to the supporting shaft 5 in the sliding groove 24, when the rotating plate 6 rotates, the extrusion block 7 synchronously moves and moves towards the accommodating groove 14, the inclined surface of the extrusion block 7 is firstly in contact with the inclined surface of the accommodating groove 14, the two inclined surfaces of the accommodating groove 14 push the two extrusion blocks 7 to move downwards and approach each other, so that the two extrusion blocks 7 perform the pressure-holding type stamping forming work on the plate material on the outer wall of the extrusion roller column 3, and simultaneously the bottom portions of the arc grooves on the two extrusion blocks 7 can be completely butted, thereby improving the integrity of the arc grooves and the flatness of the plate material stamping rear plane, facilitating the overall stamping processing of the plate material on the outer wall of the extrusion roller column 3, and avoiding the occurrence of gaps between the two extrusion blocks 7 and the failure of effective stamping of partial plate material, influence radian and processingquality of 3 bottom sheet materials of extrusion roller, when two rotation template 6 upwards rotate and resume initial position simultaneously, two extrusion piece 7 separate gradually to conveniently make sheet material and extrusion piece 7 quickly separating after the shaping, avoid the sheet material card in extrusion piece 7, can conveniently provide storage space for second leaf spring 25 through setting up second technology groove 40, avoid second leaf spring 25 and base 13 top extrusion contact.
As shown in fig. 6, as a preferable example of the above embodiment, the left and right sides of the moving seat 1 are provided with stripping structures, and the stripping structures are used for pushing the sheet material formed on the moving seat 1 to fall off;
the stripping structure comprises a corner plate 26, the top of the corner plate 26 is arranged to be in a horizontal state, the rear side of the corner plate 26 is arranged to be in an inclined state, a first sliding sleeve 27 is slidably sleeved on the rear side of the corner plate 26, the first sliding sleeve 27 is fixed on the outer plate 16, a second sliding sleeve 28 is slidably sleeved on the top of the corner plate 26, a connecting rod 29 is installed at the top of the second sliding sleeve 28, the top of the connecting rod 29 is fixed on the side wall of the movable seat 1, and a pushing plate 30 is installed at the outer end of the corner plate 26.
In this embodiment, when the movable seat 1 moves downward, the movable seat 1 pushes the corner plate 26 to move downward through the connecting rod 29 and the second sliding sleeve 28, the corner plate 26 slides through the first sliding sleeve 27, the first sliding sleeve 27 guides the corner plate 26 and gradually moves the corner plate 26 backward, the corner plate 26 further slides on the second sliding sleeve 28, the corner plate 26 drives the push plate 30 to move synchronously, when the sheet material is punched, the corner plate 26 moves to the rear of the moving seat 1, when the moving seat 1 moves upwards, the corner plate 26 moves upwards synchronously, the corner plate 26 pushes the push plate 30 to move forwards synchronously, the push plate 30 pushes the sheet material on the moving seat 1 to move forwards and separate from the moving seat 1 and the extrusion roller 3, thereby accomplish automatic material work of taking off, through setting up first sliding sleeve 27, can conveniently lead turning plate 26 and push pedal 30, conveniently when the punching press, turning plate 26 and push pedal 30 skew remove between seat 1 and the rotation type board 6.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferable embodiment, the device further includes a plurality of vertical plates 31, a plurality of third leaf springs 32 are mounted at the bottom of the vertical plates 31, outer ends of the third leaf springs 32 are fixed at the bottom of the base 13, tops of the vertical plates 31 penetrate through the base 13 and the accommodating groove 14 and extend out to between the two rotating mold plates 6, the vertical plates 31 are slidably connected with the base 13, and second top plates 33 are mounted at tops of the vertical plates 31;
the bottom of the extrusion block 7 is provided with a technical port 34.
In the embodiment, when the extrusion roller 3 moves downwards and extrudes a sheet material, the second top plate 33 contacts the sheet material at the bottom of the extrusion roller 3, the extrusion roller 3 pushes the second top plate 33 to move downwards synchronously, and at the moment, the third leaf spring 32 extrudes the sheet material through the vertical plate 31 and the second top plate 33, so that the outer wall at the bottom of the extrusion roller 3 is kept in a fit state with the top plane of the sheet material, thereby preventing the sheet material from being damaged by extrusion when the extrusion roller 3 extrudes the sheet material due to the fact that the bending angle of the sheet material is too large and the separation distance between the sheet material at the bottom of the extrusion roller 3 and the extrusion roller 3 is too large, causing the two extrusion blocks 7 to approach each other and the separated part of the sheet material at the bottom of the extrusion roller 3 to be extruded, when the second top plate 33 moves, the second top plate 33 drives the vertical plate 31 to slide on the base 13, the third leaf spring 32 elastically deforms, and by setting the process opening 34, when the two extrusion blocks 7 are butted, in second roof 33 moved into technology mouth 34, conveniently accomodate second roof 33, avoided second roof 33 to cause the influence to the sheet material extrusion work on the extrusion roller 3 outer wall.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preference of the above embodiment, the support device further includes a translation plate 35, the translation plate 35 vertically penetrates through the base 13 and is slidably connected, a fourth plate spring 36 is installed at the bottom of the translation plate 35, the outer end of the fourth plate spring 36 is fixed at the bottom of the base 13, first push rods 37 are rotatably installed at both left and right sides of the top of the translation plate 35, the first push rods 37 are inclined, second push rods 38 are rotatably installed at the outer ends of the first push rods 37, the end of the support shaft 5 extends out of the arched plate 15, and the outer ends of the second push rods 38 are fixed on the support shaft 5.
In this embodiment, the fourth plate spring 36 generates an elastic pushing force to the translation plate 35, the translation plate 35 generates an elastic pushing force to the support shaft 5 through the first push rod 37 and the second push rod 38, the support shaft 5 generates an upward elastic pushing force to the rotating mold plate 6, thereby the upper surface of the rotating template 6 is contacted with the top of the inner wall of the arched plate 15, the arched plate 15 limits the inclined state of the rotating template 6, when the rotary type plate 6 is rotated downward, the rotary type plate 6 pushes the translation plate 35 to move downward by the support shaft 5, the second push rod 38 and the first push rod 37, by providing the translation plate 35, the fourth plate spring 36, the first push rod 37 and the second push rod 38, the rotating type plates 6 can be conveniently reset, the two rotating type plates 6 can be conveniently kept to run synchronously, and the phenomenon that when the two rotating type plates 6 are different in movement time, the plates are unbalanced in stamping stress and deformed and damaged due to the fact that the plates are unbalanced is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, the outer corner positions of the left and right inclined surfaces of the storage groove 14 are both arc-shaped, an auxiliary roller 39 is rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped surfaces, and the inclined surfaces are tangent to the outer wall of the auxiliary roller 39.
In this embodiment, through setting up auxiliary roller 39, can conveniently carry out the direction processing to the inclined plane of extrusion piece 7, avoid extrusion piece 7 and accomodate groove 14 and take place friction damage and influence extrusion piece 7 position accuracy, improve product machining precision.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The electronic element punching machine for the development of the electric power energy online monitoring assembly is characterized by comprising a pushing structure, an upper die structure and a lower die structure, wherein the pushing structure is used for pushing the upper die structure to move downwards;
the upper die structure comprises a moving seat, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving seat are both arranged into a stepped shape, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, an extrusion roller is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the moving seat, a rotating pressing plate is rotationally arranged in the openings, the top of the rotating pressing plate extends out of the outer side of the moving seat, and the side wall of the rotating pressing plate, which faces the outer side of the openings, is arranged into a plane;
lower die structure includes two back shafts, is provided with the rotation template on the back shaft, and the outer end that rotates the template sets up to the notch cuttype, and two rotation template opposite directions, the rotation template slope, rotation template bottom are provided with the extrusion piece, have seted up the arc wall on the extrusion piece lateral wall.
2. The electronic component punching machine for the development of the online electric energy monitoring assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a first top plate, wherein the first top plate is located above the moving seat, a first process groove is formed in the bottom of the first top plate, two push-pull arms are rotatably arranged in the first process groove, the two push-pull arms are located between the two rotating pressing plates, the push-pull arms are inclined, the bottoms of the push-pull arms are rotatably mounted on the rotating pressing plates, and a first plate spring is mounted between the two push-pull arms;
the top of the movable seat is provided with a plurality of guide sliding plates, and the tops of the guide sliding plates penetrate through the first top plate and are connected in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the first top plate is in contact with the top of the rotating pressing plate, the longitudinal width of the first process groove is smaller than that of the rotating pressing plate, the top of the rotating pressing plate is provided with an arc surface, and the circle center of the arc surface is located on the outer side of the rotating connection axis of the rotating pressing plate and the moving seat.
3. The electronic component punching machine for the development of the on-line power energy monitoring assembly according to claim 2, further comprising a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a receiving groove, the left side and the right side of the top of the base are provided with the arched plates, the supporting shaft is positioned inside the arched plates, and the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the arched plates;
the top of the base is provided with an outer plate, the top of the outer plate is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate through the outer plate, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate, the outer end of each rotating plate is rotatably provided with a push-pull column through a universal joint, the push-pull columns incline, the inclination directions of the two push-pull columns are opposite, the bottoms of the push-pull columns are rotatably arranged at the top of the first top plate through the universal joints, a telescopic rod is arranged between the two push-pull columns, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixed on the first top plate, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixed on the outer plate;
the top of the outer plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a worm, the worm is engaged with two worm gears, and the two worm gears are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts;
wherein, the rotation connecting position of the push-pull column and the first top plate and the axis of the rotating shaft are in a deviation state.
4. The electronic component punching machine for the development of the on-line electric energy monitoring assembly according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotating template, the extrusion block is slidably mounted on the sliding grooves, a second plate spring is mounted on the side wall of the extrusion block, and the outer end of the second plate spring is fixed to the bottom of the rotating template;
the top of the base is provided with a plurality of second process grooves;
wherein, the extrusion piece lateral wall sets up to the inclined plane, and the inner wall all sets up to the inclined plane about accomodating the groove.
5. The electronic component punching machine for development of the online monitoring assembly of electric power energy according to claim 4, wherein the left side and the right side of the movable seat are provided with stripping structures, and the stripping structures are used for pushing a sheet material formed on the movable seat to fall off;
the material taking-off structure comprises a corner plate, the top of the corner plate is arranged to be in a horizontal state, the rear side of the corner plate is arranged to be in a tilting state, the rear side of the corner plate is slidably sleeved with a first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is fixed on the outer plate, the top of the corner plate is slidably sleeved with a second sliding sleeve, the connecting rod is installed at the top of the second sliding sleeve, the top of the connecting rod is fixed on the side wall of the moving seat, and the outer end of the corner plate is provided with a push plate.
6. The electronic component punching machine for the development of the on-line electric power energy monitoring assembly according to claim 5, further comprising a plurality of vertical plates, wherein a plurality of third plate springs are mounted at the bottoms of the vertical plates, the outer ends of the third plate springs are fixed at the bottom of the base, the tops of the vertical plates penetrate through the base and the accommodating grooves and extend out to the position between the two rotating mold plates, the vertical plates are slidably connected with the base, and a second top plate is mounted at the tops of the vertical plates;
the bottom of the extrusion block is provided with a process opening.
7. The electronic component punching machine for development of the on-line electric power energy monitoring assembly according to claim 6, further comprising a translation plate, wherein the translation plate vertically penetrates through the base and is slidably connected with the base, a fourth plate spring is mounted at the bottom of the translation plate, the outer end of the fourth plate spring is fixed at the bottom of the base, first push rods are rotatably mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the translation plate, the first push rods are inclined, a second push rod is rotatably mounted at the outer end of the first push rod, the end of the supporting shaft extends out of the arched plate, and the outer end of the second push rod is fixed on the supporting shaft.
8. The electronic component punching machine for development of the on-line electric power energy monitoring assembly according to claim 7, wherein the outer corner positions of the left and right inclined surfaces of the accommodating groove are both arranged in an arc shape, an auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted on the arc surface, and the inclined surfaces are tangent to the outer wall of the auxiliary roller.
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| CN202210957175.6A CN115026192B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Electronic component punching machine for electric power energy online monitoring component development |
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